初一英语6-9单元讲义
更新时间:2023-12-24 03:32:01 阅读量: 教育文库 文档下载
课前检测 Ⅰ.单项选择。 ( )21.---_ __ do you want to go to a movie? ----On weekend. A What B How C When D Where ( )22 My birthday is ______ January and Peter’s birthday is ______ March 26th. A. in; at B. in; 不填 C. for; 不填 D. at; on ( )23. Does your uncle want _____ basketball? A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing ( )24. Do you often go to movies _ __ your brother __ __ weekends? A. with ; in B. with; on C. for; at D. at; with ( )25.I can learn about Chinese history. A. a lot B. a lot of C. many D. lots of ( )26. The yellow shorts are $35. A. too B. also C. or D. either ( )27.—What kind of vegetables does your grandfather like? —_____. A. Bananas B. Thrillers C. Carrots D. Basketballs ( )28.This action movie is very _____. I like it very much. A. successful B. small C. difficult D. happy ( )29.---What day is the day of the week? ---Saturday. A. last B. first C. sixth D. second ( )30.Which isn’t Chinese Festival? A. Middle Autumn Day B. Dragon Boat Festival C. Thanksgiving Day C. Spring Festival ( )31.Can you me about your school? A. talk B. speak C. say D. tell ( )32.---Can you the math book to me? ---Sure. A. bring B. take C. have D. need ( )33. Do you have an ______ contest at your school? A. math B. speech C. art D. French ( )34.--- tomatoes do you want? ---Two bags. A. How many B. How much C. Which D. What color ( )35. ---What can I do for you? --- . I just have a look at it. A. Yes, please. B. No, thanks C. I’m sorry D. You’re welcome Ⅲ.补全对话。从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话(其中有两项是多余的)。
Cindy: Hello, Lisa. You look nice in this skirt. Lisa: 46 . Cindy: I love the style of my skirt. 47 . Lisa: I buy it at a small store near my home. Do you like the color? Cindy: 48 . I always like red things. Lisa: I like it, too. I have another one. It’s yellow. Cindy: 49 . Lisa: Not expensive. Only 6 dollars each. Cindy: That’s great. Lisa: You can go to the store and have a look. Many good clothes are on sale there. Cindy: Thank you, Lisa. I’ll go there now. Lisa: 50 . Wish you good luck. A: Where do you buy it? B: No, I can’t. C: How much is it? D: Yes, very much. E: You are welcome. F: Here you are. G: Thank you Ⅴ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词,使句子完整、通顺。 66.May can’t f her cat. She is very sad. 67. We study hard. We are all good s . 68.---When is the d of your birth? ---June 6. 69.Christmas is my favorite f . 70.Jet Li is a s actor. He plays in many good movies. 知识梳理 Unit 6 Do you like bananas? 词汇: 1. 水果:banana香蕉 orange橙子strawberry草莓 pear梨 apple苹果 2. 蔬菜:tomato西红柿 carrot胡萝卜broccoli花椰菜 3. 食品:hamburger汉堡包 French fries薯条ice cream冰淇淋 salad沙拉chicken鸡肉egg鸡蛋 4.countable nouns可数名词 uncountable nouns不可数名词 5.running star赛跑明星 6.lots of = a lot of非常多,很多(后面既可跟可数名词复数,也可跟不可数名词) 7.healthy food健康食品 8.have sth. for breakfast/lunch/dinner/dessert早餐/中餐/晚餐/甜点吃…… 重要句型: 1.询问某人是否喜欢某物的句型及答语 —Do/Does sb. like sth.? —Yes,sb. do/does. —No,sb. don’t/doesn’t. Do you like salad? Yes,I do./ No,I don’t. Does he like pears? Yes,he does. / No,he doesn’t. 2.祈使句—Let’s do sth. Let’s have ice cream. 3. He likes oranges and apples. I like oranges, but I don’t like bananas. They like salad. They don’t like broccoli. She likes bananas. She doesn’t like ice cream. 练习: 一,据意填空 1. you like bananas? 2. she like salad? 3. I like oranges, but I like bananas. 4. She likes bananas, but she like oranges.
5. I like eggs, bananas and apples breakfast. 6. She has ice cream dessert. 7. - Does Bob like broccoli? -No, 8.-Does Mary like carrots?-Yes , 9. Jim likes apples, he doesn’t like oranges. 10. He eats lots healthy food. 二,用所给词的适当形式填空 1. I like . (strawberry) 2. She French fries. (like) 3 I don’t like . (tomato) 4. Liu Xiang is a great star. (run) 5. My uncle is a . (run) 6. I eat food. (health) 7. He salad. (eat) 三,选择填空 1. Alan hamburgers? A. Is,like B. Does,like C. Is,likes D. Does,likes 2. they chicken? A. Do,eat B.Do,eats C.Are, eat D.Are, eats 3. She broccoli. A.isn’t like B.isn’t likes C.doesn’t like D.doesn’t likes 4 He has for dinner. A. tomatos B. strawberrys C.chicken D.broccolis 5.She eats apples. A. lot of B. lots of C. a lot D. a lots of 四,句型转换 1. They eat chicken. (1)否定句 。 (2)一般疑问句,肯定和否定回答 2. She has chicken. (1)否定句 。 (2)一般疑问句,肯定和否定回答 3. I like oranges. (1)否定句 。 (2)一般疑问句,肯定和否定回答 4. He watches TV. (1)否定句 。 (2)一般疑问句,肯定和否定回答 5. She plays tennis. (1)否定句 。 (2)一般疑问句,肯定和否定回答 6. He has many friends. (同义句) She has friends. 五,翻译 1. -你喜欢香蕉吗?-是的,我喜欢。 2. -你喜欢沙拉吗?-不,我不喜欢。 3. -她吃鸡肉吗?-是的,她吃。 4. -她参加体育运动吗?-不,她不参加。 5. 他们吃许多健康的食品。 6. 午餐她喜欢吃汉堡包,沙拉和橙子。 Unit 7 How much are these pants? 词汇: 1. how much (价钱)多少 (其后加不可数名词,用来询问―多少‖)
2. seven dollars七美元 one/a dollar 一美元 3. a pair of socks 一双袜子two pairs of socks 两双袜子 4. ―颜色+名词‖结构的短语有:red sweater 红毛衣blue skirt 蓝裙子 black pants 黑裤子 5. help sb. with sth./ help sb. (to) do sth帮助某人做某事 6. want sth. 想要某物 want to do sth 想要做某事 want a sweater 想要一件毛衣 7. what color 什么颜色 8. at Huaxing’s = at Huaxing Clothes Store 在华兴服装店 9. come and buy your clothes 来买你的衣服 10. like 喜欢 11. at a very good price 以非常优惠的价格 12. bags for sports 运动包 13. T-shirts in red = red T-shirts 红T恤衫 14. socks for only¥5 each 每双袜子五元 15. afford our prices负担得起我们的价格 16. for yourself 亲自 17. come to some place 来某个地方 18. buy sth. from some place从某地买某物 buy skirt from Huaxing Clothes Store从华兴服装店买裙子 19. sell sth. to sb. = sell sb. sth.把某物卖给某人 sell the bike to him = sell him the bike 卖给他自行车 20. have a look 看一看;看一眼 have a look at = look at 看21. on sale 廉价销售for sale 等待出售 重点句型: 1. How much + be动词+…? 询问某物价钱 How much is this T-shirt? = What’s the price of the T-shirt? How much are these socks? 2. It is /They are +数字+ 币种单位--表示某物多少钱 It’s seven dollars. They’re two dollars. 3. can 引导的疑问句:Can I help you? = What can I do for you?/ Is there anything I can do for you? 4. sb. want(s) sth.某人想要某物 I want a sweater. = I want to buy a sweater. 5. What color do/does sb. want? What color do you want? 6. 递给别人东西时的常用语:Here you are. 7. 决定要买某东西时的常用语:I’ll take it. 8. Do/Does sb. like…? Do you like sweaters? 9. sb. sell(s) sth. for + 钱. We sell pants for only ¥30. 10. Have a look at sth. Have a look at Zig Zag’s Clothes Store. 练习: 一,据意填空 1 - this sweater? –It’s 20 dollars. 2. - these socks? –They’re five yuan. 3. -What do you want? -Black. 4. I need bags sports. 5. They have sweaters a very good price. 6. boys, you can buy socks only five yuan each . 7. girls, we have T-shirts red, green and white. 8. Come and buy your clothes Huaxing’s great sale. 9. Have a look Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store. 10. The green shorts are sale 12 dollars. 11. The yellow hat is small, but the red hat is . 12. The red T-shirt is short, but the blue T-shirt is . 二,用所给词的适当形式填空 1 How much are shorts? (this) 2. Are socks two dollars? (that) 3. Come and see for at Huaxing Clothes Store. (your ) 4. Let’s look at Clothes Store. (Bob)
三,选择填空 1. -How much is T-shirt? - ten dollars. A. this, They’re B.these, They’re C. this, It’s D.these, It’s 2. -How much socks? - two dollars each. A.are the, They’re B.is the, It’s C.are these, It’s D. are those, It’s 3. I like T-shirt red. A.for B.in C.at D.on 4. We have black hats 12 dollars. A.at B.for C. in D. on 5. Have a look my family photo. A. for B. at C. in D. on 6. The pants are sale 20 dollars. A. on, on B. for, for C. on, for D. for, on Unit 8 When is your birthday? 词汇: 1. your birthday 你的生日 mother’s birthday 妈妈的生日 Liu Ping’s birthday 刘平的生日 2. ―几月几日‖的表达方式: 9月1日September 1 st 8月21日August 21 st 5月2日May 2 nd 3月22日March 22 nd 7月3日July 3 rd 除上述日期外,其余的日期都用―月份+日期+th‖ 11月11日November 11 th 3. date of birth 出生日期 4. how old 多大年龄 5. speech contest 演讲比赛 give a speech 发表演讲 6. school trip 学校郊游 trip的其他常用短语:go on a trip出去旅行business trip 出差 7. basketball game 篮球比赛 volleyball game 排球比赛 8. birthday party 生日聚会 party的其他短语有:at the party 在聚会上have a party 举行聚会 9. School Day 校庆;Art Festival 艺术节;Music Festival 音乐节;English Party 英语聚会 重要句型: 1. When + be动词+其他?询问时间 When is your birthday? When is your mother’s birthday? Joe, when is the school trip? 2. My birthday is June fourth. Her birthday is July 22 nd./ it’s July 22 nd. 3. How old +be动词+sb? How old are you? 4. Do/Does sb. have /has...? Do you have a School Day at your school? Do you have an Art Festival? 5. I’m fifteen years old. 练习: 一,据意填空 1. My is January first. 2. Febuary is the month of year. 3. is the fifth month of year. 4. is your birthday? 5. - is he? -He’s fifteen. 6. When is Bob’s birthday ? 7. We have a School at our school. 8. He is seven old.
9. -When is your mother’s birthday? - birthday is August second. 10. We have an Art at our school. 二,用所给词的适当形式填空 1. My birthday is March eighth. (father) 2. birthday is April fourth. 3. birthday is June sixth. (he) 4. Her birthday is July . (three) 三,选择填空 1. uncle’s birthday is September . A.I, fiveth B. My ,fiveth C. I,fifth D. My , fifth 2. - When is aunt’s birthday? - birthday is October . A.he,Her,nineth B.his,Her,ninth C.he,She,nineth D. his,She,ninth 3. - is your sister? - is fourteen. A.What,She B.How old,She C.What,He D.How old, He 4. you have a Music Festival at your school? A.Are B.Is C.Do D. Does 5. We have English Party at our school. A.a B.an C.the D./ 四,句型转换 1. My birthday is December twelfth. birthday? 2. His age is sixteen.(同义句) is sixteen . 3. She is seventeen. she? 4. What’s your age?(同义句) ? 5. My age is fifteen.(同义句) fifteen . 6. We have a Chinese Contest. 否定句 一般疑问句,肯定和否定回答 五,翻译 1. 出生日期 2. 你叔叔多大了? 3. 我的生日是8月5日。 4. 他父亲的生日是9月9日。 5. 你姐姐生日是哪天? ? 6. 我们学校有演讲比赛。 Unit 9 My favorite subject is science. 词汇: 1. 科目,学科:Chinese语文 P.E.体育 art美术 science科学 math数学 history历史 biology生物 physics物理 chemistry化学 music音乐 2.―favorite+名词‖表示―最喜欢的…‖ favorite city最喜欢的城市 favorite food最喜欢的食物 favorite color最喜欢的颜色 favorite TV show最喜欢的电视秀 favorite sport最喜欢的运动 favorite subject最喜欢的科目 3. on Monday在星期一。星期前用介词on 4.―have+学科名词‖表示―上……课‖ have math上数学课 have science上科学课 5. my music teacher我的音乐老师 6.my last class我的最后一节课 7. be tired是疲劳的(相当于feel tired) 8.after lunch午饭后 after class下课后 9. play with sth.和某物玩耍 play with my dog和我的狗一起玩耍 重点句型:
1.询问某人最喜欢的物品 —What’s your favorite subject? —My favorite subject is science 2.询问原因的句型及答语 —Why do you like P.E.? —Because it’s fun. 3.询问某人的句型及答语 —Who is your science teacher? —My science teacher is Mr Wang. 4.主系表结构—sb./sth. +be动词+形容词 I’m really busy! It’s difficult, but interesting. Music is relaxing. 5. and连接的并列句Our teacher is very strict and I’m usually very tired after class. 练习: 一,据意填空 1. My favorite is P.E. 2. I like science it's interesting. 3. - is your science teacher? -Mr. Li. 4. I have math Monday and Tuesday. 5. - do you have P.E.? -I have P.E. on Wednesday. 6. is the first day of a week. 7. Science is difficult, interesting. 8. is the last day of a week. 9. After class we have volleyball an hour. 10 -What’s your father’s favorite color? - favorite color is black. 11. My last class is 3:00 pm. 12. I like to play my dog. 二,用所给词的适当形式填空 1. mother’s favorite color is red. (I) 2.He is a boy. (fun) 3. What’s favorite color? (Jim) 4. I’m busy. (real) 5. Tuesday is the day of a week. (three) 6. My favorite is Thursday. 三,选择填空 1. -What’s your favorite day ? - favorite is Monday. A. sister,She B. sister’s,She C. sistet,Her D. sister’s,Her 2. I like music it’s interesting. A. so B. why C. because D. but 3. - your art teacher? - My art teacher is Miss Liu. A. What B. Who C.What’s D. Who’s 4. - does she like art? -Because it’s interesting. A. What B. When C. Why D. Who 5. - does she have history? - She has history on Tuesday. A. When B. What time C. Why D. How 6. The girl likes to play a ball. A.\\ B. with 7. I don’t like subject. A. some B. any 四,句型转换 1. I like P.E. best. (同义句) is P.E. 2. She doesn't like math because it’s difficult. she not like math? 3. My biology teacher is Mr. Wang. biology teacher? 4.She has music on Monday. she music? 五,翻译 1. 我最喜欢的科目是体育。 2. -你哥哥最喜欢的颜色是什么?-他最喜欢的颜色是白色。 3.-你为什么喜欢体育?-因为它有趣。 4.谁是你的美术老师? 5.你什么时候上数学? 6.下课后,我们踢两个小时的足球。
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