山东中医药高等专科学校单招英语模拟试题含答案解析.docx
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年山东中医药高等专科学校单招英语模拟试题(含答
案解析)
第一节:单项填空(共15 小题,每小题 1 分)
21.I won’tgo there.It ’slate now. __________, it is raining so hard.
A. That ’s
B. What’smore
C. However
D. So
22.After ______quick dinner, Stephanie likes to play ________ guitar for
a while in the garden.
A. a; a
B. a; the
C. the; a D;不填 ;the
23.I t is suggested that another school___________in our city.
A. should build C. will be set up
B. be set up D. will build
24.You can never imagine what great trouble we have______the matter.
A. taken to deal with
B. taken dealing with
C. took to deal with
D. taking dealing with
25.Though he had felt that English was difficult to learn, he
never _______, and finally he succeeded.
A. gave up
B. gave in
C. gave out
D. both A and
B
26.______ is certain is ______ the mystery of Stonehenge has never been fully explained.
A. It, that
B. What, what
C. It, what
D.What, that
27. Professor Zhang gave all the textbooks to all the pupils,
except __ _ who had already taken them.
A. these
B. ones
C. the ones
D. the others
28.My father always tells me that as long as I work hard my wish
to be a scientist will surely ______.
A. come about
B. happen
C. take place
D. come
true
29.Because of the hard work of the farmers the desert finally ______
rich farmland.
A. changed
B. turned
C. turned into
D. turned
to
30.In the north people sometimes tie straw ropes (草绳) round the trees
in winter to
______ them from the cold.
A. stop
B. prevent
C. save
D. protect
31.He paid thirty yuan to post the moon cake, not ______ the charge
( 费用 ) for the container.
A. keeping
B. taking
C. including
D.
containing
32. --_______ will you leave for Hawaii
--In around two weeks. I am waiting for my passport.
A. How soon
B. How often
C. How long
D. When
33.------What about going out for a walk after supper
-------______. Walking after meals is good for health.
A. I couldn’tagree more.
B.I ’m afraid not.
C. I believe not.
D. I don’tthink so
34.The driver was about to drive to cross the street _________ the
red light turned on.
A. as
B. when
C. before
D. while
35.What difficulty will you have ________ people when you stay in
a foreign country
A. understanding
B. understood
C. to understand
D. understand
第二节:完形填空(共20 小题满分 30 分)
Enid's wedding( 婚礼 ) dress arrived at five o'clock in the evening, just
seventeen
36 before her marriage!
“I must try it on Mother!”she cried, minutes later Enid's cries brought her
for her. It was like a bag in the front,
40 . Enid was in 41 .as she ran37.Three
38.The dress was much 39 and the neckline looked all
“Take it back to the dressmaker's,”Mrs Bale said.“She must42
it tonight. Hurry now. Take it off and go.” The dressmaker's shop
was closed. “Closed for One Week's Holiday,” said a43 on the door.
Fresh tears rose to Enid's eyes. She ran home again to her mother.
“This is unlucky,”Mrs Bale said.”But what are we going to do44I
ask Mrs. Peters to help She was a dressmaker once.I'm sure she could change it for you.”
Mrs. Peters was45 in and began to work.She could see46was wrong. She had to 47it narrower at the front,and that was a big job.Then she changed the neckline.In fact she made it again.At ten o'clock
the work was finished,and Enid tried the dress on.It fitted her beautifully.
The three women were having a cup of tea48the doorbell
rang .Mrs. Bale answered it and49into the worried eyes of a50 woman.The woman was carrying a large flat51 .
“Does Miss Enid Bale52 here" she asked breathlessly.“Yes,
she's my daughter.” Oh,“ I am 53I've found you!There's been a
54 . Your daughter has my wedding dress,and I've got55. And I'm getting married tomorrow!”She held out the box to Mrs. Bale.
36.A. weeks B. minutes C. days D. hours
37.A. upstairs B. outside C. back home D. about
38.A. husband B. daughter C. mother D.
neighbour
39.A. smaller B. shorter C. too big D.
too long
40.A. wrong B. pleased C. right D. waste
41.A. love B. tears C. surprise D.danger
42.A. measure B. make C. repair D.
change
43.A. voice B. sound C. notice D. saying
44.A. Will B. Would C. Shall D. Should
45.A. sent B. brought C. pushed D.taken
46.A. neckline B. all C. nothing D. what
47.A. make B. keep C. change D. take
48.A. then B. until C. when D. while
49.A. came B. got C. saw D. looked
50.A. short pretty B. fat young C. slim old
D. little quiet
51.A. cup B.dress C. bag D. box
52.A. live B. work C. stay D. wait
53.A. thankful B. sorry C. angry D. glad
54.A. dress B. change C. mistake D. wish
55.A. yours B. hers C. the other D.others
第三部分:阅读理解(共20 小题,满分40 分)
A
An explosion on Thursday killed one and injured 21 in a busy street
in Tongren, Southwest China ’sGuizhou Province.
The bomb was hidden in a rubbish bin in the city ’scommercial hub (商业中心), where lots of shops and restaurants are concentrated.
The ear-splitting blast was heard around 12∶50 p.m.,said a local newspaper, citing witnesses. The power of the blast shattered(使粉碎)nearby shop windows and ripped the stainless(不生锈的)steel rubbish can to pieces.
One passer-by ,identified (确认) only as Zhang ,said she was shocked by the noise and saw a lot of pedestrians lying on the ground when she got to
the scene.
Thirteen of the injured were taken to a local hospital after the explosion.
A doctor there said five were in serious condition but already out of danger
after emergency treatment. The others were just slightly hurt.
The cause of the explosion is still under investigation, said an officer
with the Tongren police, but refused to speculate as to the cause.
56.It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A. All the injured were taken to a hospital
B. 8 of the injured were not taken to a hospital
C. The rubbish bin with a bomb was in a restaurant
D. The rubbish bin with a bomb was in a shop
57.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage
A. One passer- by, identified only as Zhang, saw the man throwing a
bomb into a bin.
B. Some customers in restaurants were injured.
C. The writer didn ’tget to the scene.
D. All customers in shops got hurt.
58.In the last paragraph the underlined word“ speculate” probably means ________.
A. tell
B. guess
C. discuss
D. talk
59.What of the following can be the best title for the passage
A. Bomb Hidden in a Rubbish Bin
B. The Cause of the Explosion
C. A Terrible Thing
D. Market Blast Kills 1 ,Injures 21
B
Women turn to online shopping
Women have jumped ahead of men for the first time in using the Internet to do their holiday shopping , according to a study published last week in the US.
For Years men have been more likely to shop on the Internet than
women , but during the 2004 holiday season 58 percent of those
making online purchases were women.
“ It shows how mainstream the Internet is becoming,said Lee Rainie” ,director of the Pew Internet and American Life Project group,which carried out the study.
Rainie said it was only a matter of time before women shoppers caught
up with men. This is because women traditionally make decisions about spending.
Users were more likely to shop online to save time.Internet users
between the ages of 18 and 29 were responsible for some of the most
dramatic (显着的) increases in the online gift-buying population this time
aroun d.
However ,three-quarters of the US Internet users did not buy holiday gifts
online in 2004 .They worried about credit card security ,or just compared
online prices with off-line prices ,then dashed off to the shops to get the best
deals.
“ But even if shoppers don’ t buy,websitonlines are becoming promotion
tools for stores ,” said Dan Hess,vice president of Com score Networks
Inc.Hess said that actually most stores’ websites can make customers fully believe the security of their credit card numbers.And most are able to ensure
that gifts arrive on time.
“ It ’ s all about making the shopping experience more efficient,more
reliable and more comfortable,” Hess said.
60.Which of the following statements is true
A .There were fewer women online shoppers than men in 2004.
B .Most of the Internet users between the ages of 18 and 29 are women.
C .People in the US were more likely to buy gifts online.
D .More women shopped online than men in 2004.
61.From the passage we can infer that________.
A .men usually decide how to spend money in the family
B .women usually decide what to buy in the family
C .the Internet is used in all the shops.
D .more and more shops will sell their goods online.
62.According to Dan Hess,shopping online___________.
A.is unsafe B.is convenient C.is a waste of time D.is
cheaper
63.What can we know from the passage
A .American people only buy gifts in holidays.
B .Shopping online is fun for women.
C .Shopping off-line provides better service.
D.Young people like to do gift-shopping online.
C
A few days ago I asked my sons’governess(女家庭教师)Julia to come
into my study.“Be seated, Julia,”I said,“ Let’ssettle our accounts. I
guess you most likely need some money, but maybe you’re too polite to mention it. Now then, we agreed on thirty dollars a month...”
“Forty. ”
“No, thirty. I made a note of it. I always pay our governess thirty. Well, um,
you’ve been here two months, so...”
“Two months and five days.”
“Exactly two months. I made a special note of it. That means you have
sixty dollars coming to you. Take off nine Sundays... you know you didn’t
work with Tom on Sundays, you only took walks. And three
holidays...” Julia was biting her finger nail nervously, her face red, but---
not a word.
“Three holidays, therefore take off twelve dollars. Four days Tom was sick
and there were no lessons, as you were occupied only with Dick. Three days
you had a toothache and my wife gave you permission not to work after lunch.
Twelve and seven - nineteen. Take nineteen off ... that leaves. hmm....
forty one dollars. Correct?”
Julia’sleft eye reddened with tears welling up. Her chin trembled;
she coughed nervously and blew her nose, but --- still not a word.
“Around New Year ’sDay you broke a teacup and a saucer; take off
two dollars. The cup cost more, it was a treasure of the family, but-
-- forget it. When didn’tI take a loss! Then, due to your neglect
(疏忽) , Tom climbed a tree and tore his jacket; take away ten. Also due to
your carelessness t he maid stole Dick ’ s shoes. You ought to watch everything! You get paid for it. So, that means five more dollars off. The tenth of January
I gave ten dollars.”
“You didn ’t.”sobbed Julia.
“But I made a note of it. ”
“Well... if you say so. ”
“Take twenty seven from forty one -that leaves fourteen.”
Both her eyes were filled with tears. Beads of sweat stood on the
thin pretty little nose. Poor girl!
“Only once was I given any money, ” she whispered, her voice trembling,
“ and that was by your wife. Three dollars, nothing more.”
“Really You see now, and I didn ’tknow that! Take three from fourteen.. leaves eleven. Here ’syour money, my dear. Three, three, three, one
and one. Here it is !”
I handed her eleven dollars. She took them and pocketed them.
“Merci (法语 : 谢谢) ,”she whispered.
I jumped to my feet and started pacing the room. I was overcome
with anger. “ For what, this ‘merci ’” I asked.
“For the money. ”
“But you know I ’ve cheated you - robbed you ! I have actually stolen
from you ! Why this‘merci ’?”
“In my other places they didn’tgive me anything at all.”
“They didn ’tgive you anything No wonder! I played a little joke
on you, a cruel lesson, just to teach you... I m going to give you all
the eighty dollars! Here they are in the envelope all ready for you...
Is it really possible to be so spineless (懦弱) Why didn ’tyou protest
Why were you silent Is it possible in this world to be
without teeth and claws(爪)---to be such a fool”
Embarrassed, she smiled. And I could read her expression,“It is possible.”
I asked her pardon for the cruel lesson and, to her great surprise, gave her
the eighty dollars. She murmured her little “merci ” several times and went
out. I looked after her and thought, “How easy it is to crush the weak in this world ! ”
64.What shocked the writer was Julia
A. nervousness in front of her boss C.
shyness when talking about money ’s________.
B. acceptance of injustice
D. unwilling to express herself
65.The writer said,“ Is it possible in this world to be without teeth and claws” He was actually telling the governess ________.
A. to be more aggressive( C. to protect her right 侵略的 )
B. to be more careful in her
work D. to live independently
66.At the end of the story, the writer said,“ How easy it is to crush the weak in this world!” to show ________.
A. his understanding of Julia’sanxiety
B. his worry about Julia ’sfuture
C. his concern on the living condition of working - class people
D. his sympathy for the mental state of the weak
67.From the story, we can tell that Julia’semployer was ________.
A. greedy but honest
B. ill - tempered but warm - hearted
C.
strict but forgiving D. none of the above
D
You are about to say something to your younger brother when he
gestures that he’ s got a phone message.
“ But I didn’ t hear the,ring”you say.
“ Because you are too old,” your brother answers.
Don’ t get mad. He’ s just telling you the truth.
Teenagers in Britain and the US have a weapon against the older
generation , especially parents and teachers. It ’ s a ring tone that many adults cannot hear.
According to a recent report from the New York Times,in some Manhattan schools ,students have begun using the technology.Cellphone use is usually forbidden in class. But using the high-pitched (频率) ring tone , students can successfully exchange phone messages without being found by their teachers.
The technology relies on the fact that most adults gradually lose the ability to hear high-pitched sounds, It was developed in Britain but has recently spread to America by the Internet.
,not However,the technology was originally aimed at annoying teenagers
the other way aroun d.
Called the Mosquito ,it was marketed last year by a Welsh security company. It is an ear-splitting 17-kilohertz buzzer (蜂鸣器) designed to help shopkeepers get rid of young people hanging around in front of their stores. Humans can hear sounds taking place in a frequency range between 200 and 20,000 hertz ,as the research shows. But our hearing gradually becomes
worse when we grow up.
68.Students in some Manhattan schools have begun using the technology,so they can_________.
A .talk in class without being heard by their teachers
B.use cellphones to send messages in class
C.hear better in class than their teachers
D.improve their hearing ability
69.The underlined phrase“ the other way aroundimplies th e”________.
A.adults are annoyed now
B.teenagers are annoyed now
C.adults are not annoyed now
D.both adults and teenagers are annoyed now
70.According to this passage ,what will happen to a person when he is over twenty
A .He can hear sounds with frequencies between 200 and 20,000 hertz.
B .He can hear sounds with a frequency of 17-kilohertz.
C .He cannot hear sounds with frequencies between 200 and 20,000 hertz.
D .He cannot hear sounds with a frequency of 17-kilohertz.
71.It can be concluded from the passage that _________.
A .older people hear no better than teenagers
B .older people had better not use cellphones
C .teenagers hear better than old people
D.teenagers had better not use cellphones
E
In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very
simple cameras. He put it in a window of his house and took a
picture of his yard. That was the first photograph.
The next important date in the history of photography was 1837.
That year, Daguerre, another French, took a picture of his studio. He
used a new kind of camera and a different process. In his pictures,
you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest details. This
kind of photograph was called a daguerreotype.
Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’sprocess. Travelers brought back daguerreotypes from all around the world.
People photographed famous buildings, cities and mountains.
In about 1840, the process was improved. Then photographers could
take pictures of people and moving things. The process was not simple.
The photographers had to carry lots of films and processing equipment. But
this did not stop the photographers, especially in the United
States. After 1840s daguerreotype artists were popular in most cities.
He took Mathew Brady was a well - known American photographer.
many pictures of famous people. The pictures were unusual
because they were very life - like and full of personality.
Brady was also the first person to take pictures of war. His 1862
Civil War pictures showed dead soldiers and ruined cities. They made the war seem more real and more terrible.
In the 1880s, new inventions began to change photography---Photographers could buy films ready-made in rolls (卷) . So they did not have to make the film themselves. Also, they did not have to process the film immediately. They could bring it back to their studios and develop it later meaning that they did not have to carry lots of equipment. And finally, the invention of the small handheld camera made photography less expensive.
People With the small camera, anyone could be a photographer.
began to use cameras just for fun. They took pictures of their
families, friends and favorite places. They called these pictures
“ snapshot ” .
Photographs became very popular in newspapers in the 1890s. Soon magazines and books also used documentary photographs. These pictures showed true events and people. They were much more real than drawing.
Photography also turned into a form of art by the end of the
19th century. Some photographs were not just copies of the real
world. They showed ideas and feelings, like other art forms.
72.The passage is mainly about ________.
A. the invention of cameras
B. a kind of new art - photography
C. the development of photography
D. the important dates in the history of photography
73.The first pictures of a war were taken by________.
A. a French photographer in the 1840s
B. an American photographer in the 1860s
C. a German reporter in the 1880s
D. a French artist in the 1890s
74.Photography can also be an art form because artists can ________.
A. take anything they like
B. keep a record of real life
C. take photos of the famous
D. show ideas and feeling in pictures
75.According to the passage, which of the followings shows the correct order
a. Photographs became popular in newspapers.
b. Photographers carried processing equipment while taking pictures.
c. The invention of small handheld cameras made photography easier.
d. Daguerre invented a kind of photograph called daguerreotype.
e. Brady took pictures of famous people.
A. e, a, d, b, c
B. d, b, e, c, a
C. b, e, c, a, d
D. d, c, e, a, b
第二卷(共35 分)
第一节:短文改错(共10 小题,满分10 分)
Once upon a time ,there was a poor man .He had an
orange tree on his garden . On the tree there were many orange.
76__________
One day he found one of his orange was much77__________
more bigger than the others. It was like a football. The
poor 78__________
man took the orange to the king . The king was so
pleasing 79__________
that he gave the man a lot of money for it.
When rich man heard of it, he said to himself,
80__________
“ Its only’ an orange .Where did the king give him so
much 81__________
money I ’ll bring my gold cup to the king .He‘llgive me
82__________
more money . ’’The next day when the king received83___________
the gold cup, he said to the rich man ,
”How a beautiful cup!
84___________
I ’llgive you anything wonderful. Please take the great orange.”
85___________
第二:面表达(共 1 ,分25 分)
你学校将于下月行一次有关保的演比( a talk show on environment protection )。此前,学校学生会邀清大学的Dr Li 做相关内容的告。
假定你是学生会主席,你草一份有关告会的口通知。
注意: 1. 内容包括提示及表格内的全部要点;
2.数在 100 左右;
3.开已你写好。(不包括数)
报告内容近些年北京的境及已取得的步
地点教学楼三楼会( auditorium )
十月三十日,星期三下午2: 00
目的帮助大家收集信息,为演讲做好准备
参加人全校同学
其他安排会后
要求准到会;??
May I have your attention, please
As you know, our school will have a talk show on
environment protection next month. Before it takes place, we
That's all. Thank you.
参考答案及解析
21-35 BBBAA DCDCD CAABA
36-40 DACCA 41-45 BDCCB 46-50 DACDB 51-55 DADCB
56-60 BCBDD 61-65 BBD BC 66-70 DDBAD 71-75 CCBDB
76.on -----in77.orange----- oranges78.去掉 more79.pleasing----pleased
80.rich前加the81.Where--- Why82. bring ---take 83 right-
84. How----What 85.anything---something
May I have your attention, please
As you know, our school will have a talk show on environment protection next month. Before it takes place, we will invite Dr Li from Qinghua University to give us a talk on the environment problem and he will also tell us about the environment problems and the improvement in environment protection in recent years in Beijing.
The report will begin at 2:00 pm on Wednesday, October 30th in the auditorium on the third floor in the classroom building. I ’ m sure we can get enough information from his talk to make good preparations for the coming talk show. everyone should be there on time, then listen to the report and make full notes at the same time.
By the way, we will have a discussion after the report.
That’ s all. Thank you.
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