美国大学研究生院排名及评价指标 - 图文

美国大学研究生院排名及评价指标

由《美国新闻》评出的2006年美国最佳研究生院排名已推出。这个排名主要面向的是正在申请读研究生的学生，给他们提供一些客观的分析评价，作为他们报考学校之用。这些排名多数是2005年春季作出的，主要根据2004年的数字进行统计得出的，为2006年入学的研究生择校作参考。其中也有少量的排名不是最新结果而是以前的数据（参见附表中的标注）。

这份资料虽然是为学生报考服务的排名，但它客观地反映了目前美国大学研究生院的位次及实力，也反映了这些学校的优势研究领域，可供我们参考。另外，我们在关心美国研究生院排名的同时，其实更为关注它的排名方法和评估指标体系。我校在建设世界一流大学的过程中，我们的办学水平必须在国际座标系中来进行衡量并得到外界公认。因此全面了解学科评估的各项重要指标，和每项指标的权重是很有意义的。大学排名有针对学校整体的，也有本科教育与研究生培养分别进行的。这里介绍的美国大学研究生院排名资料可以给我们一些重要的启示。

研究生院排名用的评估数据主要来自两个方面：

（1）由各家研究生院院长、研究生培养项目负责人、资深教授以及已毕业研究生的聘用单位负责人对每一所学校进行主观打分（满分为5.0分）；

（2）对培养质量、研究水平、毕业生质量以及研究生生源情况通过发放问卷进行调查。调查问卷涵盖的内容可归结为两方面：

（i）研究生培养的基本条件，例如生源情况、生师比、教师水平、学校在研究生培养方面的投入，学校的科研水平等；

（ii）毕业生的质量，例如毕业生的就业率、起步薪水等。这里要注意，不同专业领域的衡量指标是有差别的。例如对商学院就不采用“学校投入”这项指标，其毕业生质量以起步薪水及就业率来衡量。而对于法学院则是以就业率和全国律师资格考试通过率为指标。对于工学院则根本不用“毕业生质量”这项指标。

每一项指标数值都根据它的相对重要性乘以一个权重值，然后累加。但是即使是同一项衡量指标，在不同专业领域中所占的权重是不同的，有时差别还很大。例如学生录取率（录取与报名人数比），其权重系数在有的专业中为0.75%，而对另一类专业可以占到6%。得分加权和的数据可能差别很大，为了便于直观比较，将每个学科领域中得分最高的学校的总分折合为100，其它学校的总分以其累积分占得分最高学校累积分的百分比计算。

上述得分计算方法适用于各校研究生院的总体排序。附表中还有对具体专业的排名，这时只是根据同行提名或打分，并据此排列先后。

下面具体介绍一下不同学科领域的评价指标及其所占权重值。（括号中的数字为本项所占权重值）。

商学院：

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（1）质量评价（40%），包括由各位商学院院长和MBA项目负责人等进行的同行评价（25%），用人单位及职介机构的评价（15%）。

（2）毕业后就业情况评价（35%），包括毕业生起步薪水及福利收入（14%），毕业时就业率（7%），毕业后3个月内就业率（14%）。

（3）生源情况（25%），包括研究生平均入学考试（GMAT）成绩（16.25%），学生大学本科期间的平均成绩（GPA）的平均值（7.5%），录取率（1.25%）。

商学院中具体专业的排名则由商学院院长和MBA项目负责人等同行评出，每位评选人可以为每个专业领域提名10所学校，最后按获得提名的多少来计算。

法学院：

（1）质量评价（40%），包括由法学院院长、主管学术的教务长、教员聘任委员会主席、新聘任的终身教授等同行评价（25%），法律团体用人单位、州司法部长、一些联邦和州的法官等专业人士评价（15%）。

（2）生源情况（25%），包括研究生入学考试（LSAT）中位数成绩（12.5%），学生在大学本科期间的平均成绩（GPA）的中位数（10%），录取率（2.5%）。

（3）毕业后就业情况（20%），毕业后继续读研的按就业算，包括毕业时就业率（6%），毕业9个月内就业率（12%）（对于情况不明的人，按照25%就业率计入），本学院毕业班学生全国律师职业资格考试通过率与本州平均一次通过率之比（2%）。

（4）教学资源（15%），包括学校在教学、图书馆、辅助服务、资助等方面为每个学生的支出（11.25%），生师比（3%），法律方面的图书资源（0.75%）。

具体专业排名由法律方面的正在任教的教师提名，每位评选人可以为每个专业领域提名不超过15所学校，最后按提名多少排序。

医学院：分2类：研究型医学院和临床医学院。

研究型医学院：

（1）质量评价（40%），包括由医学院院长、主管学术的教务长、内科主任或住院处主任作出的同行评价（20%），住院医主任评价（20%）。

（2）研究活动（30%），以得到美国国家卫生研究院（NIH）的研究经费来衡量，包括获得经费总数（20%），在职教师或研究人员人均获得经费额（10%）。

（3）生源情况（20%），包括研究生入学考试（MCAT）成绩（13%），学生在大学本科期间的平均成绩（GPA）的平均值（6%），录取率（1%）。

4）教学资源（10%），以师生比计算，此处的教师包括医学院正式的教研人员及临床医生。

临床医学院：

（1）质量评价（40%），包括同行评价（25%），住院处主任评价（15%）。

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（2）毕业的医学博士与获得临床医生住院医生职位（家庭医疗、儿科和内科）的比例（30%）。

（3）生源情况（15%），包括平均研究生入学考试（MCAT）成绩（9.75%），学生在大本科学期间平均成绩（GPA）的平均值（4.5%），录取率（0.75%）。

（4）教学资源（15%），以师生比计算，此处的教师包括医学院正式的教研人员及其医疗中心医生。

具体专业排名由医学院院长和资深医学院教授提名，每人可以为每个专业领域提名不超过10所学校，最后按提名多少排序。

工学院：

（1）质量评价（40%），包括由工学院院长和研究生院院长作出的同行评价（25%），用人单位及职介机构评价（15%）。

（2）生源情况（10%），包括平均研究生入学考试（GRE）数学成绩（6.75%），录取率（3.25%）。（3）教学资源（25%），包括生师（具有终身职位的）比（11.25%）（博士生生师比（7.5%），硕士生生师比（3.75%）），工程院院士与现有教师（具有终身职位的）比（7.5%），授予博士学位人数（6.25%）。

（4）研究情况（25%），以研究经费来衡量，包括总经费额（15%），全职教研人员人均经费额（10%）。

具体专业排名由工学院院长评出，他们为本专业其它工学院打分，各学院分数按最后累积分计算。

教育学院：

（1）质量评价（40%），包括由教育学院院长和研究生院院长作出的同行评价（25%），学区督导评价（15%）。

（2）生源情况（18%），包括平均的研究生入学考试（GRE）词汇成绩（6%）、数学成绩（6%），录取率（6%）。

（3）教学资源（12%），包括生师比（2%），教师中获奖人数和担任某些指定教育类刊物编辑人数比例（2.5%），授予教育学博士学位人数（5%），在校博士生占学生总数百分比（2.5%）。（4）研究情况（30%），以研究经费来衡量，包括总经费（15%），教研人员人均经费（10%），教研人员中参与研究项目的人数比例（5%）。

具体专业排名由教育学院院长和研究生院院长为每个专业领域提出不多于10所学校，最后按提名多少排序。

人文社科学院、公共卫生学院、公共管理学院、美术学院、理学院、图书学学院，只进行专业排名，即由同行作出质量评价打分。

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1．商学

平均 同行 用人部本科平录取 平均起步 毕业时就毕业3个月全时学生名次 学 校 总分 GMAT学费 评价 门评价 均GPA 率(%) 薪水及福利 业率(%) 就业率(%) 录取人数 成绩 1. Harvard University 100 4.8 4.5 3.60 707 14.4 $111,800 84.2 90.0 $35,600 1,786 2. Stanford University 97 4.8 4.5 3.50 711 10.0 $109,973 74.0 90.9 $37,998 753 2． University of Pennsylvania (Wharton) 97 4.8 4.5 3.53 716 21.7 $105,103 80.3 88.3 $39,835 1,639 4. Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Sloan) 93 4.7 4.4 3.40 697 20.8 $104,309 80.0 90.7 $37,050 785 4． Northwestern University (Kellogg) 93 4.7 4.5 3.45 700 22.3 $104,324 71.1 90.6 $36,370 1,053 6. Dartmouth College (Tuck) 89 4.3 4.1 3.40 704 26.5 $106,027 75.3 94.9 $36,390 503 6． University of California-Berkeley (Haas) 89 4.5 4.1 3.48 701 17.0 $95,871 78.1 92.0 $33,758 495 8. University of Chicago 88 4.6 4.3 3.40 695 N/A $100,676 77.6 87.6 $37,075 1,088 9. Columbia University 87 4.4 3.9 3.40 709 14.6 $101,578 78.8 90.1 $37,412 1,196 10. University of Michigan-Ann Arbor (Ross) 86 4.5 4.2 3.34 690 35.6 $99,546 77.1 87.1 $36,688 877 11. Duke University (Fuqua) 85 4.4 4.0 3.40 705 38.0 $94,590 76.9 90.9 $36,799 806 11． University of California-Los Angeles(Anderson) 85 4.2 3.9 3.59 705 25.0 $95,549 70.5 88.0 $31,848 656 13. New York University (Stern) 84 4.2 3.8 3.40 700 22.4 $101,689 81.1 91.2 $35,760 756 14. University of Virginia (Darden) 78 4.2 4.1 3.30 680 37.5 $95,454 63.9 84.3 $35,200 630 15. Cornell University (Johnson) 77 4.2 4.0 3.26 673 35.9 $98,661 64.3 82.5 $35,600 544 专业排名： Accounting

University of Pennsylvania (Wharton) University of Chicago

University of Texas–Austin (McCombs) Entrepreneurship Babson College (Olin) Stanford University

University of Pennsylvania (Wharton) Finance

1. University of Pennsylvania (Wharton) 2. University of Chicago

3. New York University (Stern) Information Systems

1. Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Sloan) 2. Carnegie Mellon University (Tepper) 3. University of Texas–Austin (McCombs) IMBA

1. Thunderbird College(Garvin)

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2. University of South Carolina (Moore) 3. University of Pennsylvania (Wharton) Management

1. Harvard University

2. Northwestern University (Kellogg)

3. University of Michigan–Ann Arbor (Ross) Marketing

1. Northwestern University (Kellogg) 2. University of Pennsylvania (Wharton)

University of Michigan–Ann Arbor (Ross) NGO

1. Yale University 2. Harvard University 3. Stanford University

3.

Production/Operations

1. Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Sloan) 2. Carnegie Mellon University (Tepper)

3. Purdue University–West Lafayette (Krannert) Supply Chain/Logistics

1. Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Sloan) 2. Michigan State University (Broad) 3. Ohio State University (Fisher)

2．法学

本科GPA LAST 本学院毕业班学所在州平均律同行 律师、法录取 生师毕业时就毕业9个月名次 学 校 总分 25%-75%成25%-75%生律师职业资格师职业资格考评价 官评价 率(%) 比(%) 业率(%) 就业率(%) 绩 成绩 考试通过率(%) 试通过率(%) 1. Yale University 100 4.8 4.7 3.79-3.96 168-175 6.5 7.9 96.7 98.3 94.8/NY 75 2. Harvard University 94 4.8 4.8 3.73-3.94 169-175 11.3 11.3 98.1 99.4 96.3/NY 75 3． Stanford University 93 4.8 4.7 3.77-3.94 166-172 7.7 9.5 99.0 99.1 90.2/CA 60 4. Columbia University 89 4.7 4.6 3.50-3.83 167-173 14.2 11.2 97.8 98.5 96.3/NY 75 5． New York University 86 4.5 4.4 3.57-3.85 167-172 19.8 11.2 97.5 99.3 96.8/NY 75 6. University of Chicago 82 4.6 4.7 3.47-3.78 167-171 15.8 10.1 98.1 98.5 97.0/IL 84 7． University of Pennsylvania 81 4.3 4.4 3.45-3.81 166-171 15.7 13.1 100.0 100.0 92.0/NY 75 8. University of Michigan-Ann Arbor 80 4.5 4.6 3.44-3.77 164-169 19.9 16.0 94.1 98.6 95.2/NY 75 8. University of Virginia 80 4.3 4.6 3.49-3.82 166-171 18.7 13.6 95.9 99.7 93.2/VA 72 10. Northwestern University 79 4.1 4.3 3.47-3.78 166-170 16.1 12.5 97.7 99.1 97.6/IL 84 11. Cornell University 78 4.2 4.3 3.43-3.76 164-168 19.2 10.7 98.3 98.3 92.5/NY 75 11． Duke University 78 4.2 4.4 3.38-3.83 162-169 21.2 11.7 96.7 100.0 98.6/NY 75 111. University of California-Berkeley 78 4.5 4.4 3.63-3.90 161-168 10.0 14.4 89.8 97.7 89.0/CA 60 14. Georgetown University 75 4.2 4.3 3.43-3.80 166-170 18.4 14.8 92.9 98.3 91.6/NY 75 15. University of California-Los Angeles 71 4.0 3.9 3.47-3.84 163-168 13.6 11.6 89.2 96.5 88.7/CA 60 15． University of Texas-Austin 71 4.0 4.2 3.40-3.79 162-167 15.7 17.1 94.5 99.2 92.6/TX 80 专业排名：

Clinical Training Law) 1. Pepperdine University (McConnell) 1. Georgetown University 3. Washington University in St. Louis 2. University of Missouri–Columbia 2. American University (Washington College of Dispute Resolution 3. Harvard University

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Environmental Law

1. Lewis and Clark College (Northwestern) 2. Vermont Law School 3. Pace University Healthcare Law

1. St. Louis University 2. University of Houston 3. University of Maryland Intellectual Property Law

1. University of California–Berkeley 2. Stanford University 3. George Washington University International Law

1. New York University 2. Columbia University 3. Georgetown University 3. Harvard University Legal Writing

1. Mercer University 1. Seattle University

3. John Marshall Law School 3. Stetson University

Tax Law

1. New York University

2. University of Florida (Levin) 3. Georgetown University Trial Advocacy

1. South Texas College of Law 2. Stetson University

3．Temple University (Beasley)

3．医学

研究型 名次 学 校 总分 100 82 81 80 77 75 74 73 71 70 69 69 68 同行 住院处主评价 任评价 4.9 4.8 4.9 4.8 4.6 4.4 4.6 4.4 4.7 4.5 4.7 4.6 4.4 4.1 4.6 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.3 4.4 4.1 4.0 4.3 4.3 3.9 3.9 本科平平均MCAT均GPA 成绩 3.79 11.7 3.83 11.4 3.86 12.2 3.79 11.5 3.77 10.8 3.80 11.7 3.67 10.4 3.72 10.9 3.73 11.4 3.79 11.7 3.72 10.9 3.73 11.3 3.74 11.1 录取获NIH资助人均获NIH率(%) 总数(百万) 资助(千) 4.9 $1,167.6 $171.5 5.8 $445.6 $204.5 10.6 $390.9 $268.8 5.7 $487.9 $239.0 4.7 $414.4 $262.1 3.9 $311.3* $191.7* 7.2 $506.2 $262.8 3.1 $242.5* $332.1* 8.7 $294.0 $162.8 11.5 $282.5 $123.7 4.5 $413.3 $198.3 6.3 $287.4 $190.1 7.3 $409.6 $225.2 师生比 9.5 4.5 2.6 3.4 2.6 4.3 2.4 1.6 2.6 3.7 3.0 3.4 2.7 费用及医学院录州外费 取总人数 $37,400 714 $34,732 481 $38,330 570 $37,937 600 $32,716 602 $37,000 382 $31,916 795 $37,366 459 $32,801 682 $39,931 616 $32,028 695 $35,865 442 $22,658 666 1． Harvard University 2． Johns Hopkins University 3． Washington University in St. Louis 4． University of Pennsylvania 5． University of California-San Francisco 6． Duke University 7． University of Washington 7． Stanford University 9． University of Michigan-Ann Arbor 10． Columbia U. Col. of Physicians and Surgeons 11． University of California-Los Angeles (Geffen) 11． Yale University 13． Baylor College of Medicine 6

14． Cornell University (Weill) 14． University of California-San Diego

临床型 名学 校 次 1. University of Washington 2. University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill 3. Oregon Health and Science University 4. 4. 6. 7. 8. 9. 66 66 4.1 4.0 4.2 3.9 3.71 3.73 11.5 10.8 4.3 6.0 $271.1 $242.9 $144.3 $302.9 4.7 $32,300 1.6 $32,417 399 508 注：NIH：美国国家卫生研究院 *:未包含附属医院所获资助 总分 同行 住院处主选择性本科平平均MCAT录取毕业生成为临床评价 任评价 排名 均GPA 成绩 率(%) 医生比例(%) 48.0 100 4.3 4.3 32 3.67 10.4 7.2 48.0 81 3.7 3.8 40 3.60 10.4 7.3 43.0 80 3.7 4.0 40 3.63 10.3 7.1 师生比 学费 医学院录取总人数 University of Massachusetts-Worcester 78 University of Wisconsin-Madison 78 Duke University 76 University of California-San Diego 74 University of California-San Francisco 73 Mich. State U. Coll. of Osteopathic Medicine 72 9. University of Vermont 72 11. Harvard University 70 11. U. of Colorado-Denver and Health Sciences Ctr. 70 11. University of Iowa (Roy J. & Lucille A. Carver) 70 11. University of Minnesota-Twin Cities 70 15. Brown University 69 15. Case Western Reserve University 69 N/A：学校不接收本州以外的医学博士学生

专业排名：

AIDS

1. University of California–San Francisco

3.3 3.4 3.3 3.0 3.7 2.7 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.6 3.3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.6 3.6 3.4 3.9 3.1 3.5 3.4 3.7 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.5 42 30 2 19 13 112 96 3 29 34 52 42 24 3.60 3.73 3.80 3.73 3.77 3.51 3.50 3.79 3.70 3.72 3.67 3.59 3.60 10.5 10.3 11.7 10.8 10.8 8.4 9.3 11.7 10.5 10.2 9.9 10.4 11.0 23.7 11.4 3.9 6.0 4.7 14.3 6.2 4.9 9.1 12.7 12.6 7.7 9.7 61.0 52.8 45.5 57.5 32.8 82.5 56.0 41.0 41.3 42.6 49.7 51.3 46.7 2.4 $31,916 1.9 $34,243 2.4 $36,981 2.2 N/A 1.7 $32,802 4.3 $37,000 1.6 $32,417 2.6 $32,716 0.3 $47,751 1.2 $41,677 9.5 $37,400 2.6 $69,473 1.5 $38,355 1.4 $37,134 2.0 $35,767 2.8 $38,604 795 647 446 419 612 382 508 602 538 407 714 552 581 940 331 608 2. Johns Hopkins University 3. Harvard University

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Drug/Alcohol Abuse 1. Harvard University

2. Johns Hopkins University

3. University of California–Los Angeles (Geffen) Family Medicine

1. University of Washington

2. University of Missouri–Columbia 3. Oregon Health and Science University Geriatrics

1. Johns Hopkins University

2. Mount Sinai School of Medicine

3. University of California–Los Angeles (Geffen) 名次 1. 2. 3. 4. 4. 6. 学 校 Internal Medicine

1. Johns Hopkins University 2. Harvard University

3. University of California–San Francisco Pediatrics

1. Harvard University

2. University of Pennsylvania 3. Johns Hopkins University Rural Medicine

1. University of Washington

2. University of New Mexico

3. University of Missouri–Columbia 3 University of North Dakota Women's Health

1. Harvard University

2. University of California–San Francisco 3． University of Pennsylvania

4．工学

总分 100 95 87 83 83 79 78 76 75 74 73 72 72 69 68 同行 用人部平均GRE录取 博士生工程院院研究经费人均科研授予博士工程类研究评价 门评价 数学成绩 率(%) 生师比 士比例(%) (百万) 经费(千) 学位人数 生录取人数 4.9 4.8 770 25.3 4.1 12.7 $216.5 $614.9 206 2,727 4.9 4.7 774 35.5 5.0 14.5 $130.4 $665.4 230 3,150 4.8 4.5 766 16.2 4.7 19.0 $119.9 $477.8 164 1,722 4.5 4.3 755 31.6 4.2 5.1 $205.3 $430.5 246 3,705 4.6 4.4 769 17.8 4.3 2.7 $175.1 $428.1 171 2,679 4.5 4.2 768 36.9 4.4 4.2 $165.3 $519.7 185 2,704 3.7 4.8 4.3 4.2 3.8 4.3 4.2 3.8 3.8 3.7 4.6 4.3 4.2 3.8 4.2 4.2 3.7 3.9 8

Massachusetts Institute of Technology Stanford University University of California-Berkeley Georgia Institute of Technology University of Illinois-Urbana-Champaign University of Michigan-Ann Arbor U. of Southern California(Andrew and Erna 7. Viterbi) 8. California Institute of Technology 9. Carnegie Mellon University 10. Purdue University-West Lafayette 11. University of California-San Diego (Jacobs) 12. Cornell University 12. University of Texas-Austin 14. Texas A&M University-College Station (Look) University of California-Los Angeles 15． (Samueli)

753 780 766 738 765 762 765 742 760 45.6 5.3 10.6 21.9 30.1 21.1 25.2 25.2 43.1 5.0 4.1 3.4 4.7 3.7 3.8 3.0 13.5 11.6 8.5 3.7 10.0 8.7 8.7 4.2 11.0 $147.4 $48.7 $123.8 $195.8 $138.3 $109.5 $98.8 $176.6 $80.7 $921.5 $507.3 $597.9 $569.2 $869.8 $561.3 $431.5 $676.8 $580.5 97 69 107 140 75 116 160 131 118 3,390 554 1,528 2,423 1,111 1,156 2,013 2,200 1,387 29.6 5.4 15． University of Wisconsin-Madison 专业排名：

Aerospace/Aeronautical/Astronautical 1. California Institute of Technology 1. Massachusetts Institute of Technology 1. Stanford University Biomedical/Bioengineering

1. Johns Hopkins University (Whiting)

2. University of California–San Diego (Jacobs) 3. Georgia Institute of Technology Chemical

1. Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2. University of Minnesota–Twin Cities 3. California Institute of Technology 3． University of California–Berkeley Civil

1. University of California–Berkeley

1. University of Illinois–Urbana-Champaign 2. University of Texas–Austin Computer Engineering

68 4.1 4.0 786 22.8 3.2 4.3 $116.5 $489.7 119 1,599 1. Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2. Stanford University

2. University of California–Berkeley Electrical/Electronic/Communications 1. Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2． University of California–Berkeley 3. Stanford University

Environmental/Environmental Health 1. Stanford University

2. University of Illinois–Urbana-Champaign 3. Johns Hopkins University (Whiting) 3． University of California–Berkeley Industrial/Manufacturing

1. Georgia Institute of Technology 2. University of Michigan–Ann Arbor

3. Pennsylvania State University–University

Park Materials

1. Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2. Northwestern University

2. University of Illinois–Urbana-Champaign Mechanical

1. Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2. Stanford University

3． University of California–Berkeley Nuclear

1. Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2. University of Michigan–Ann Arbor 2. University of Wisconsin–Madison Petroleum

1. University of Texas–Austin 2. Stanford University 3． University of Tulsa

5．教育学

名次 学 校 总分 同行 学区督平均GRE成绩 录取率评价 导评价 词汇/数学 (%) 100 4.5 4.8 642/683 11.2 97 4.1 4.4 539/617 26.1 95 4.7 4.8 633/722 10.0 92 4.4 4.6 567/642 25.7 88 4.3 4.5 626/695 9.0 83 3.9 4.4 622/732 12.8 9

1． Harvard University 2． University of California-Los Angeles 3． Stanford University 4． Teachers College, Columbia University 5． Vanderbilt University (Peabody) 6． Northwestern University

生师授予博士博士生占学生研究经费总人均科研经比 学位人数 总数比例(%) 数（百万） 费（千） 24.4 60 35.8 $17.4 $435.9 14.4 53 46.8 $36.4 $674.0 9.5 38 48.0 $15.1 $343.7 11.1 193 37.5 $30.1 $226.0 6.1 22 48.6 $23.0 $291.5 5.2 10 47.0 $8.8 $383.3 7． University of California-Berkeley 7． University of Pennsylvania 9． University of Michigan-Ann Arbor 9． University of Wisconsin-Madison 11． New York University (Steinhardt) 12． University of Minnesota-Twin Cities 13． University of Oregon 14． Michigan State University 15． Indiana University-Bloomington 15． University of Texas-Austin 专业排名：

Administration/Supervision 1. Harvard University

2. Vanderbilt University (Peabody) 3. University of Wisconsin–Madison Curriculum/Instruction

1. University of Wisconsin–Madison 2. Michigan State University

3. Teachers College, Columbia University Educational Psychology 1. Stanford University

2. University of Wisconsin–Madison 3. University of Michigan–Ann Arbor Education Policy

82 82 79 79 77 73 71 70 69 69 4.4 3.8 4.3 4.3 3.6 3.9 3.4 4.2 3.9 4.0 4.6 4.3 4.3 4.5 4.2 4.1 4.0 4.3 4.1 4.3 576/634 587/621 554/664 527/633 583/609 537/613 602/621 541/632 543/649 547/626 18.5 18.2 33.7 38.7 11.5 48.4 18.1 44.5 39.4 37.7 13.3 9.7 7.0 4.0 11.4 7.8 9.0 6.5 5.0 7.1 43 61 38 106 112 89 39 52 110 102 56.3 41.0 62.7 53.8 16.5 54.5 28.7 49.7 55.0 63.0 $12.0 $19.0 $19.0 $25.5 $30.4 $26.4 $25.1 $17.7 $18.4 $17.9 $342.5 $500.0 $296.5 $160.4 $181.0 $208.2 $473.1 $140.3 $162.5 $143.0 Stanford University Harvard University

University of Wisconsin–Madison Elementary Education

1. Michigan State University

2. University of Wisconsin–Madison 3. Teachers College, Columbia University Higher Education Administration

1. University of Michigan–Ann Arbor 2. University of California–Los Angeles

3. Pennsylvania State University–University

Park

Secondary Education

1. Michigan State University

2. University of Wisconsin–Madison 3. Stanford University Special Education

1. Vanderbilt University (Peabody) 2. University of Kansas 3. University of Oregon Vocational/Technical 1. Ohio State University

2. University of Minnesota–Twin Cities 3． Virginia Tech

Criminology (Ph.D.)

University of Maryland–College Park SUNY–Albany

University of Cincinnati Economics (Ph.D.)

Massachusetts Institute of Technology University of Chicago 3. Harvard University 3. Princeton University 3. Stanford University

10

6．人文社科

3. University of California–Berkeley Development Economics 1. Harvard University

2. University of California–Berkeley 3. Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Econometrics

1. Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2. University of California–San Diego 3. Yale University International Economics Harvard University Columbia University Princeton University Labor Economics University of Chicago Princeton University Harvard University Macroeconomics

Massachusetts Institute of Technology University of Chicago Harvard University Microeconomics Harvard University Stanford University

Massachusetts Institute of Technology Public Finance

Massachusetts Institute of Technology Harvard University

University of California–Berkeley English (Ph.D.)

1. Harvard University (MA)

1. University of California–Berkeley 1. Yale University (CT) 3. Stanford University 3. Yale University

Literary Criticism and Theory 1. Duke University

2. University of California–Irvine 3. Cornell University History (Ph.D.)

1. Yale University 2. Princeton University 2. University of California–Berkeley 1. University of Wisconsin–Madison 2. University of California–Los Angeles Asian History

1. University of California–Berkeley 2. Harvard University 3. Yale University Cultural History

1. University of California–Berkeley 2. Yale University

3. University of Chicago European History

1. Princeton University 2. Yale University

3. University of California–Berkeley Modern U.S. History 1. Yale University 2. Columbia University

3. University of California–Berkeley Women's History

1. University of Wisconsin–Madison

2. Rutgers State University–New Brunswick 3. Yale University Political Science (Ph.D.) 1. Harvard University 2. Stanford University

3. University of Michigan–Ann Arbor American Politics

1. University of Michigan–Ann Arbor 2. Harvard University 3. Stanford University Comparative Politics 1. Harvard University

2. University of California–Berkeley 3. University of California–San Diego International Politics 1. Harvard University 11

2. Stanford University 3. Columbia University 3. Princeton University Political Methodology 1. Harvard University 2. Stanford University

2. University of Michigan–Ann Arbor Political Theory

1. Harvard University 2. Princeton University 3. University of Chicago

Psychology (Research) (Ph.D.) 1. Stanford University

2. University of California–Berkeley University of Michigan–Ann Arbor Behavioral Neuroscience

University of Michigan–Ann Arbor University of California–Los Angeles University of California–San Diego Cognitive Psychology Stanford University

Carnegie Mellon University

University of California–San Diego Developmental Psychology 1. Stanford University

2. University of Michigan–Ann Arbor

3. Univ. of Minnesota–Twin Cities (Inst. of Child

Development)

Experimental Psychology 1. Stanford University

2. University of Michigan–Ann Arbor 3. Harvard University

Industrial/Organizational Psychology 1. Michigan State University

2. University of Minnesota–Twin Cities 3. Bowling Green State University Social Psychology

1. Stanford University

2. University of Michigan–Ann Arbor 1. Ohio State University Sociology (Ph.D.)

University of Wisconsin–Madison University of California–Berkeley University of Michigan–Ann Arbor Economic Sociology

1. University of California–Berkeley 2. Stanford University

Health Services Administration (Master's) (Ranked in 2003)

1. University of Michigan--Ann Arbor

2. University of North Carolina--Chapel Hill 3. University of Pennsylvania (Wharton) Nursing (Master's) (Ranked in 2003) 1. University of Washington

2. University of California--San Francisco 3. University of Michigan--Ann Arbor 3. University of Pennsylvania

Nursing Service Administration (Ranked in 2003)

University of Iowa

Public Affairs (Master's) (Ranked in 2004) 1. Syracuse University 2. Harvard University

3. Indiana University--Bloomington

3. Cornell University

University of Wisconsin–Madison Social Psychology

1. Stanford University

2. Indiana University–Bloomington 3. University of Iowa Social Stratification

1. University of Wisconsin–Madison 2. University of California–Berkeley 3. University of Michigan–Ann Arbor

7．公共卫生

University of Pennsylvania University of Washington

U. of North Carolina–Chapel Hill (Sch. of Nursing) University of Washington University of Pennsylvania

University of California–San Francisco

Nursing–Anesthesia (Master's) (Ranked in 2003) Virginia Commonwealth University

Occupational Therapy (Master's/Doctorate) (Ranked in 2004)

University of Southern California

Boston U., Sargent Col. of Health & Rehab. Sci. Washington University in St. Louis

8． 公共管理3. University of Georgia

City Management & Urban Policy (Ranked in 2004)

1. University of Kansas

12

Sociology of Culture

1. Princeton University

2. University of California–Berkeley 3. Northwestern University Sociology of Population

1. University of Wisconsin–Madison 2. University of California–Berkeley 2. University of Michigan–Ann Arbor

Pharmacy (Pharm.D.)

University of California--San Francisco University of Texas--Austin

University of North Carolina--Chapel Hill Physical Therapy (Master's/Doctorate) (Ranked in 2004) University of Southern California Washington University in St. Louis University of Pittsburgh

Public Health (Ranked in 2003) 1. Johns Hopkins University 2. Harvard University

3. University of North Carolina--Chapel Hill

2. Cleveland State University

3. University of Southern California

Environmental Policy & Management (Ranked in 2004)

1. Indiana University–Bloomington 2. Duke University 3. Syracuse University

Health Policy & Management (Ranked in 2004) New York University Harvard University

Johns Hopkins University

Information & Technology Management (Ranked in 2004)

Carnegie Mellon University Syracuse University Harvard University Master of Fine Arts (Ranked in 2003)

1. Rhode Island School of Design

1. School of the Art Institute of Chicago 3．Yale University

Fine Arts: Ceramics （Ranked in 2003）

1. Alfred U.–New York State Col. of Ceramics 2. Cranbrook Academy of Art (MI) 3. University of Washington

Fine Arts : Graphic Design (Ranked in 2003) 1. Rhode Island School of Design 2. Yale University

3. Cranbrook Academy of Art

Fine Arts: Industrial Design (Ranked in 2003) Art Center College of Design

Nonprofit Management (Ranked in 2004) Indiana University–Bloomington 1. Syracuse University 3. Harvard University

Public Finance & Budgeting (Ranked in 2004) Syracuse University

Indiana University–Bloomington University of Georgia

Public Management Administration (Ranked in 2004)

Syracuse University University of Georgia

9． 艺术

Rhode Island School of Design Carnegie Mellon University 3. Cranbrook Academy of Art

Fine Arts : Multimedia/Visual Communications (Ranked in 2003)

1. California Institute of the Arts 2． Carnegie Mellon University

3． School of the Art Institute of Chicago Painting/Drawing (Ranked in 2003) Yale University

School of the Art Institute of Chicago University of California–Los Angeles Photography (Ranked in 2003)

School of the Art Institute of Chicago

13

Indiana University–Bloomington

Public-Policy Analysis (Ranked in 2004) 1. University of California–Berkeley 2. Harvard University

3. University of Michigan–Ann Arbor Social Policy (Ranked in 2004) 1. Harvard University

2. University of Michigan–Ann Arbor 3. Brandeis University

3. University of Wisconsin–Madison

Rhode Island School of Design University of New Mexico Printmaking (Ranked in 2003)

1． University of Wisconsin–Madison 2． University of Iowa

3． Arizona State University 3. University of Georgia

3． University of Tennessee–Knoxville Sculpture (Ranked in 2003)

1. Virginia Commonwealth University 2. Yale University

3. School of the Art Institute of Chicago

10. 理科

Applied Mathematics (Ph.D.) (Ranked in 2002) 1. Mass achusetts Institute of Technology 1． New York University

3． California Institute of Technology

Biological Sciences (Ph.D.) (Ranked in 2002) 1. Stanford University 2. Harvard University

2． Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2. University of California–Berkeley Biochemistry (Ranked in 2002) 1. Harvard University 2. Stanford University

3. University of California–San Francisco Cell Biology (Ranked in 2002) 1. Harvard University 1． Stanford University

3． Massachusetts Institute of Technology 3． University of California–San Francisco 3. Yale University

Microbiology (Ranked in 2002) 1． Harvard University 2． Stanford University

3． University of Wisconsin–Madison Molecular Biology (Ranked in 2002) 1. Harvard University 2. Stanford University

3. Massachusetts Institute of Technology Neuroscience (Ranked in 2002)

1. University of California–San Francisco 2. Harvard University 3. Stanford University

Chemistry (Ph.D.) (Ranked in 2002)

1. University of California–Berkeley 2. California Institute of Technology 2．Harvard University

2．Massachusetts Institute of Technology Analytic Chemistry (Ranked in 2002)

1. University of North Carolina–Chapel Hill 2. Purdue University–West Lafayette

3. University of Illinois–Urbana-Champaign Inorganic Chemistry(Ranked in 2002) 1. Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2. California Institute of Technology 3. Northwestern University

Organic Chemistry (Ranked in 2002) 1．Harvard University

2．Scripps Research Institute

3．University of California–Berkeley Physical Chemistry (Ranked in 2002) 1. University of California–Berkeley 2. California Institute of Technology 3. Massachusetts Institute of Technology Computer Science (Ph.D.) (Ranked in 2002) 1. Carnegie Mellon University

1. Massachusetts Institute of Technology 1． Stanford University

1． University of California–Berkeley Artificial Intelligence (Ranked in 2002) 1. Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2. Carnegie Mellon University 3. Stanford University

Computer Systems (Ranked in 2002) 1．University of California–Berkeley 2．Carnegie Mellon University

14

2．Massachusetts Institute of Technology Computer Science Theory (Ranked in 2002)

1．Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2．University of California–Berkeley 3．Cornell University

Geology (Ph.D.) (Ranked in 1999) 1．California Institute of Technology 2．Massachusetts Institute of Technology 3．Stanford University

3. University of California-Berkeley Hydrogeology (Ranked in 1999) 1. University of Arizona 2. Stanford University

3. University of Wisconsin-Madison Mathematics (Ph.D.) (Ranked in 2002) 1. Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2. Harvard University 3． Princeton University 3． Stanford University

3． University of California–Berkeley Physics (Ph.D.) (Ranked in 2002) 1. California Institute of Technology Massachusetts Institute of Technology 3．Harvard University 3．Princeton University 3．Stanford University

University of California–Berkeley Atomic/Molecular/Optical/Plasma (Ranked in 2002)

1. Massachusetts Institute of Technology

2. University of Colorado–Boulder 3. Stanford University

Condensed Matter/Low Temperature (Ranked in 2002)

1. University of Illinois–Urbana-Champaign

2. Massachusetts Institute of Technology 3. Cornell University

Elementary Particle/Nuclear (Ranked in 2002) 1. Stanford University

2. Massachusetts Institute of Technology

3. California Institute of Technology 3． University of California–Berkeley

Library Science (Master's) (Ranked in 1999) 1. University of Illinois-Urbana-Champaign 1． University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill 3． Syracuse University

3． University of Michigan-Ann Arbor 3． University of Pittsburgh

资料来源：

1．US News, April 11, 2005

2．US News网站 http://www.usnews.com

11．图书馆学

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