西安石油大学《大学英语(大一上册)》期末试题C及其答案

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2009 /2010 学年第一学期期末考试题(卷)

课程名称 大学英语(大一上册) 考试性质 考试 试卷类型 C 使用班级 全校非艺术专业 考试方法 闭卷 人 数 题 号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总 成 绩 成 绩

主--)---系线(--室---研--教---- - - -- - - - -- - - -- - --记 - - -标 - 师--何-教- --任题- -命-作订 准 - ---不 - --内 - - -以- - --线 - - -订 - - 名--装-姓--- - -- - - -- - - -- - - -- - 装 - 号---学--- - -- - - -- - - -- - - -- - - -- 级---班--------------- -一,听力理解

Section A

Directions: In this section you will hear 10 statements. Each statement will be read only once. Then there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four suggested choices marked A),B),C)and D),and decide which is closest in meaning to the sentence you have just heard. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

1. A) His English book is behind him. B) His English book is lost.

C) He forgot to take his English book. D) He didn’t read his English book. 2.A) The medicine doesn’t have any effect. B) The medicine doesn’t work. C) The medicine cure the sick man.

D) The medicine makes the disease develop slowly. 3.A) It is dangerous when the traffic light is red. B) Don’t cross the street when the red light is on. C) It is dangerous to drive without the red traffic light. D) Wait until the red light is on. 4.A) This book cost me a lot.

B) The book I read last week was more interesting. C) I’m interested in these two books.

D) I prefer this book to the one I read last week. 5.A) He paid the writer last month.

B) All the typewriters were repaired last month. C) He used all the typewriters in the office last month. D) All the typewriters were examined last month. 6. A) He enjoyed the party.

B) He enjoyed meeting interesting people at the party. C) All the people enjoyed the party.

D) It was a pleasure for him to talk with people at the party. 7.A) She went to bed after she finished reading the book. B)She went to bed after she finished writing the book. C) She went to her bed to get the book. D) She read the book in her hand.

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8.A) You will buy the tickets in ten days. B) The play is not free.

C) All the tickets were sold out ten days ago. D) You’d better book the tickets well in advance. 9.A) Joe doesn’t know how to read a book. B) Joe often loses his books.

C) Joe often loses his way after he reads books.

D) Joe is so interested in his books that he forgets his surroundings. 10.A)The policemen caught five men.

B) The policemen got to know from a report that five men had stopped a car. C) The policemen received a report that five cars had been stopped. D) It was reported that five men had been caught.

Section B

Directions: In this section you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

11. A) At the market. B) In the kitchen. C) In the restaurant.

D) In the department store. 12. A) The radio needs repairing.

B) He repaired the radio by himself. C) A repairman repaired the radio. D) His brother repaired the radio. 13. A) He hurt himself.

B) His car was out of order. C) His car was stolen. D) He had an accident.

14. A) John used to play basketball. B) John was used to playing basketball. C) John doesn’t play basketball very well. D) John doesn’t play basketball as he used to. 15. A) The man. B) A girl. C) Bob.

D) The speaker. 16. A) They want to drink something. B) They want to find a shelter. C) They can have a rest. D) They are thirsty and tired.

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17.17. A) A cake and a cup of coffee. B) A cake and a cup of milk.

C) A sandwich and a cup of coffee. D) A sandwich and a cup of milk. 18. A) Write an article. B) Type a few letters. C) Write a report. D) Mail some letters.

19. A) She has to finish her work tonight. B) She doesn’t like to go with him. C) She doesn’t like him.

D) She has seen the new film.

20. A) 5:10. B) 5:00. C) 10:05. D) 9:55.

二,单项选择

1.1. The scientist that everyone was at risk of that disease. A) pointed B) was put forward C) emphasized D) lectured

2. These photos, which were to her last E-mail, were all about her travel across Europe.

A) fixed B) tied C) fastened D) attached 3. In that country, all men between 18 and 45 without are expected to serve in the army during the war.

A) excuse B) exception C) expiration D) explanation

4. Some of armed attacks are seldom able to identify their offenders because their attention focuses on the guns, rather than on their users. A) targets B) aims C) goals D) victims 5. The two boys a coin into the air and waited patiently for it to drop onto the ground.

A) bounced B) jumped C) pushed D) tossed

6. The train is just the station, so we shall be in time to meet her. A) pulling out B) pulling off C) pulling up D) pulling into 7. Dogs were brought in to the area for survivors. A) research B) look for C) search D) find

8. He was woken up by an phone call early in the morning, when he was sleeping soundly.

A) unexpected B) expected C) extra D) exceptional

9. According to many educators, folk tales often help to develop a child’s . A) mind B) heart C) imagination D) thought

10. There are serious problems in the United States. A) human kind B) racial C) human type D) human tribe

11. National wealth depends to a high degree on a country’s standards. A) teaching B)learning C) studying D) educational 12. With the money given by her father, she could a house in the town nearby. A)cost B) spend C) afford D) bargain

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---

------13. When I saw the job announced in the paper, I wrote to the company to ask for the ___ of it.

A) managers B) employers C) employees D) details 14. She looked a bit _____ when you called her middle-aged. A) raged B) offended C) delighted D) cautious 15. People know that babies cry by _____ when they are hungry. A) institute B) institution C) distinct D) instinct 16. The sea has been _____ away at the rock for years. A) eating B) taking C) washing D) rushing

17. The car moved sideways on the ice and went ____ control, hitting a coming truck head on.

A) out B) out of C) under D) away from

18. The work needs some _____ help; we cannot finish the task alone in such a short period of time.

A) traditional B) fashionable C) additional D) behavioral

19. He looked about thirty, tall and _____. In my opinion, he looks like a normal artist. A) shaved B) shocked C) trembled D) polished

20. The doctor will be here _____. We might as well get everything well prepared before he arrives.

A) currently B) presently C) unexpectedly D) previously

21. All these experiences have taught me a great deal about life and . A) fact B) reality C) practice D) true

22. It was all a wrong understanding; he had meant no . A) harm B) damage C) loss D) wound 23. He is clever enough to have some ideas. A) original B) wise C) high D) created

24. The two teaching buildings are 200 meters . A) apart B) separate C) far D) set aside

25. Most leaders at the meeting ______ pollution control to protect the environment. A) advanced B) conveyed C) advocated D) expressed

26. Even as a child, he showed an intention to _____ over other children. A) eliminate B) determine C) donate D) dominate

27. Needs of the poor, disease and _____ remain major problems. This is especially true in the third world countries.

A) literacy B) innocence C) ignorance D) idiot 28. I have _____ an attacker in my imagination, not in reality.

A) conflicted B) confessed C) conducted D) confronted

29. The government hopes that all _____ will be running on electricity by the end of next decade.

A) transportation B) cashiers C) automobiles D) robbery

30. Jane felt most _____ while the teacher talked to her mother about her poor achievement at school.

A) cozy B) dozy C) uncomfortable D) odd

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三,阅读理解

(一)ABDBB

Is your family interested in buying a dog? A dog can be a happy addition to your family, but if you choose the wrong kind of dog, it can cause a lot of trouble.

Families should sit down and thoroughly discuss the problems involved before buying a dog. Even if the children in your family are the ones who want the dog, the parents are ones who are really responsible for seeing that the animal is properly cared for. If you don’t know much about dogs, it’s a good idea to go to the library or the ASPCA (美国动物保护协会)for books about various kinds of dogs, as well as books about how to train a puppy. In reading about the different kinds, you should know that a dog described as very alert may be too jumpy and bouncy. When a book describes a dog as an ideal hunting dog, it probably means that the dog won’t be happy living in a small apartment. Dogs of different kinds vary in popularity as the years go by. One of the most popular dogs these days is the German shepherd. This is because it provides protection as well as companionship. The family should be warned that these dogs grow up to be very big, and may be too powerful for children to handle. If space is limited, a toy dog may be a good choice. These dogs are very small and easy to train. They don’t need to be walked daily, since they can exercise in the space available in the home.

1. The main topic of the passage is ________.

A) the care and proper selection of dogs for family pets B) different breeds of dogs

C) responsibility for seeing that dogs are properly cared for D) different kinds of books about dogs

2. According to the passage, who is really responsible for the dog’s welfare? A) Children. B) Parents. C) Family D) ASPCA

3. The writer suggests one can get information about the different kinds of dogs _________. A) from the ASPCA B) from the library

C) by buying a dog from a pet store D) by reading books about dogs 4. According to the passage, why is the German shepherd a popular dog? A) Because they are big and aggressive.

B) Because they provide companionship as well as protection. C) Because most people are afraid of them. D) Because they are easy to train.

5. The toy dog is a good choice when ________.

A) you have small children B) your living space is not large C) you are afraid of large dogs D) you live in the city

(二) CACBC

Sarah Winchester was a very rich woman. She didn’t buy many jewels or fancy clothes. Instead, she spent millions of dollars to build a house. The strange thing about Sarah’s house was that it was never finished. Work on the house went on for 38 years because Sarah was afraid to stop building it.

Sarah’s house was near San Jose, California. Every day, a crew of carpenters, plumbers, and other workers arrived there. Sarah wanted more rooms and more doors and more windows, so the workers kept on building them. The house was seven floors high and had 160 rooms. There were 2,000 doors and 10,000 windows. There were also three elevators, nine kitchens, 47 fireplaces. 第 5 页 共 9 页

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----- Why did Sarah want a house that kept getting bigger? The reason seemed to be that Sarah was afraid of dying. She thought she would die when the house was finished, so she made certain that it never finished.

Sarah Winchester’s plan seemed to have worked because she lived to be 83 years old. Finally, her house finished.

1. What did Sarah keep doing her house?

A) Making it cleaner. B) Making it quieter.

C) Making it bigger. D) Making it more beautiful. 2. The story says that Sarah’s house had ________.

A) 7 floors B) 40 floors C) 160 floors D) 3 floors 3. Who did the work on Sarah’s house? A) Sarah herself and other workers. B) Sarah’s children and other workers.

C) Carpenters and plumbers and other workers. D) Engineers and other workers.

4. How long did the work on the house continue?

A) For 7 years. B) For 38 years C) For 83 years. D) The story doesn’t tell 5. Sarah’s house was finally finished ________.

A) when she moved in B) when she spent all her money C) when she died D) when she was seriously ill

(三) BADCB

We live in the ―Computer Age.‖ Just 35 years ago, computers couldn’t do much.

They were huge and costly. They used a lot of energy. Only a few people were interested in them. Today computers are smaller and cheaper. They can do some amazing things.

Computers have become important for many reasons. They work faster than humans and make fewer mistakes. They can ―remember‖ huge amounts of information. A computer can solve millions of problems in a few seconds. A person might need years to solve the same number of problems.

Computers are used in nearly every kind of work. Police use them to check on stolen cars. Companies use them to keep track of supplies. Planes and trains are guided by computers. So are telephone calls and traffic lights. Small computers are being used in schools and homes. In 1981 there were 30,000 computers in our classrooms. Today there are over 700,000 computers in our classrooms.

The use of computers in growing. More computers will mean more jobs for many people. People will needed to run and repair them.

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1. Computers weren’t popular at first because ________.

A) no one could understand them B) they were too big and expensive C) they used no energy D) they had too many wires 2. Compared with a person, a computer ________. A) works faster B) speaks louder

C) remembers less D) makes more mistakes 3. The passage says that computers are now in ________.

A) kitchen B) phone booths C) stores D) classrooms 4. According to the story, What kind of work will grow? A) Flying planes. B) Building traffic lights. C) Fixing computers D) Repairing telephones. 5. How many computers are used in classrooms today? A) About 500,000. B) More than 700,000. C) About 50,000. D) More than 60,000.

(四)ACDCC

Each May the quiet city of Indianapolis is jammed with people. They come to watch the ―Indy 500.‖ This 500-mile race is the most famous of all auto races.

The motor race track is on the spot where an old farm once stood. A man named Carl Fisher bought the land in 1909. The car was a new invention at that time. Hardly anyone took the idea of car racing seriously. Yet Fisher pushed ahead with his plan to build a track.

In two years the track was finished. It took 450 workers, 300 mules, and seven giant steamrollers to do the job. First, the ground was made perfectly flat. Then gravel was spread over the two-and-a-half-mile track. The top layer was made of crushed stone and tar. Grandstands to hold 15,000 people were build.

The first races at the track were a disaster. The road broke under the speeding autos. Dust and rocks flew into drivers faces. There were several accidents. Some drivers and even some fans were killed.

Auto racing might have ended after that. But Carl Fisher promised to make the track safer. This was done by paving it with 3,000 bricks. Safer grandstands were also built. Now they hold 300,000 fans who attend the race each year. 1. What kind land was the auto track built on?

A) Farmland. B) Park land. C) City land. D) Swamp land. 2. In 1909, most people hadn’t seen any ________.

A) roads B) mules C) car races D) farmers 3. The trace tack was covered with ________.

A) tar and grass B) wood and stone C) tar and plastic D) stone and tar 4. What happened at first races?

A) No one showed up. B) Cars ran out of gas. C) People were killed in accidents. D) Auto racing ended. 5. The race track was paved with bricks to make I t________. A) quicker B) bigger C) safer D) faster.

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四,完形填空

(1)

When I was growing up, I was embarrassed to be seen with my father. He was ___1__ crippled and very short, __2__ we walked together, his hand on my arm __3__balance, people would stare. I would __4__ struggle at the unwanted attention. __5__ he ever noticed or was bothered, he never let on.

It was difficult to take our steps together-- __6__, mine impatient – and __7__ that, we didn’t say much as we went along. __8__ as we started out, he always said, ―You fix the speed. I will try to change my speed and keep up to yours.‖

Our __9__ walk was to or from the subway on which he traveled to work. He went to work sick. He almost never __10__ a day, and would arrive in time at the office even if others could not. A matter of pride.

1. A) probably B) nearly C) severely D) likely 2. A) after B) and when C) and D) when 3. A) for B) with C) to D) before 4. A) directly B) formally C) anxiously D) inwardly 5. A) Although B) If C) As D) While 6.A) his was halted B) his halted C) his halting D) his was halting 7. A) instead of B) except for C) in place of D) because of 8. A) But B) Once C) Unless D) Since 9. A) apparent B) usual C) current D) relative 10. A) considered B) regarded C) missed D) forgot

(2)

When snow was on the ground, it was impossible for my father to walk, even with help. At such times my sisters or I __1__ pull him through the streets of Brooklyn, N.Y., on a child’s wagon with steel runners to the subway entrance. __2__ there, he would cling __3__ the had-rail until he reached the __4__ that the warmer tunnel air kept __5__ ice. In Manhattan the subway station was the basement of his office building, and he would not have to go outside again __6__ we met him in Brooklyn on his way home.

__7__ I think of it now, I am amazed at how much courage __ 8__ must have taken for a grown man to experience such shame and stress. And __9__ how he did it—without bitterness or complaint.

He never talked about himself as a(n) __10__ of pity, nor did he show any envy of the more fortunate or able. What he looked for in others was a ― good heart‖, and if he found one, the owner was good enough for him.

1. A) should B) would C) could D) might 2. A) Once B) Since C) till D) After 3. A) in B) with C) to D) of 4. A) deep B) low C) down D) lower 5. A) far from B) free of C) aware of D) worthy 6. A) until B) as C) while D) where 7. A) Because B) However C) When D) And

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8. A) which B) this C) that D) it

9. A) about B) at C) by D) for 10. A) matter C) issue C) account D) object

It was dusk when the young Marine walked into the entrance lobby of Kings county Hospital. A nurse took the tired, anxious serviceman to the bedside.

―Your son is here,‖ she said to the old man. She had to repeat the words several times __1__ the patient’s eyes opened. The medicine he had been given because of the pain __2__ his heart attack made his eyes __3__ and he only dimly saw the young man __4__ Marine Corps uniform standing outside the oxygen tent. He __5__ his hand. The Marine __6__ his strong fingers around the old man’s limp ones, squeezing a __7__ of love and encouragement. The nurse brought a chair, so the Marine could sit by the bed.

Nights are long in hospital, __8__ all through the night the young Marine sat there in the dimly-lit ward, __9__ the old man’s hand and __10__ words of hope and strength. Occasionally, the nurse urged the Marine to rest for a while. He refused.

1. A) when B) after C) before D) since 2. A) for B) from C) through D) upon 3. A) adequate B) boring C) weak D) remote 4. A) with B) by C) on D) in

5. A) extended B) absorbed C) contributed D) displayed 6. A) depended B) applied C) wrapped D) passed 7. A) permission B) message C) request D) behavior 8. A) but B) however C) so D) so that 9. A) hold B) holding C) held D) holds 10. A) offered B) to offer C) offer D) offering

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