新人教版英语八年级下册学案10doc

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Unit 8 Section B Reading

【学习目标】1.通过阅读这篇文章, 学会如何向别人表示感谢。

2.学习文章中出现的重点单词,词组和句型。3.培养学生的阅读能力。

【重点、难点】学会如何向别人表示感谢及掌握文章中出现的重点单词,词组和句型。

【导学指导】

导入新课 小组讨论书信与文章的不同点,并记录下来。 自主互助学习 一、自主预习

1. 词汇检测:译一译,记一记 1)装满,填满 2)愉快,高兴 3)盲的 4)砻的 5)想像

6)关上 7)搬运,携带 8)特意地,专门地 9)(去)拿来

10)立即,马上 11)disabled people 12)organization 13)be unable to do sth. 14)support 15)appreciate 16)donation

2. 快速阅读课文,从文章中找出3a表格中要求的内容。 3. 快速阅读课文,文章中找出3个短语动词,并造句完成3b. 4. 认真预习课文,完成3c. 二、合作探究

1.You see, I’m only able to have a “dog-helper” because of your kind donation!

1) 此句中的be able to 意为 “能够做……的事”,可用can替换, can只能用于一般现在时和一般过去时(could),而be able to 能用于任何时态。

She could dress herself at the age of five. = _____________________________.

2)because of 是介词短语,表原因,后面接名词或代词宾语.because 是连词,词后常接从句. He didn’t go to school yesterday ____________his illness.

She didn’t come to see me _________she was ill. 2. ...Who has filled my life with pleasure. (P66)……使我生活充满快乐的人。

1)本句中的fill...with...表示一个动作,意为“用……装满……”,其主语通常是人。

He filled the bag with books. 他在书包里装满了书。知识拓展:

be filled with表示一个状态,意为“装满了……”, ,其主语通常是人或物。

Her eyes were filled with tears. .

2)pleasure意为“高兴,快乐”,是不可数名词;表示“乐趣,高兴的事”时是可数名词。

__________gives me great . 读书给了我很多快乐。

◎在口语中It’s pleasure. 是回答感谢的客套语。with pleasure 是回答乐意帮助别人的客套话。

—Thank you for your help. — Would you like to help me with my English?

— . — .

◎pleased是形容词,意为“自己感到高兴的,欣喜的,满意的”,指以任何方式表现出来或未表现出来的满足与快乐,在句中常用作表语,其主语为人。pleasant也是形容词,表示“使人感到愉快/满意”,一般用作定语,如主语是物,也可以用作表语。 The two friends were very to see each other again.这两个朋友非常高兴再次见面。

It’s weather today. 今天的天气令人愉快。。 ◎please是动词,表示“(使)高兴,满意,愉快”。Does the cloth please you? 这布料合你的意吗?

3. 辩一辩 : carry, take, bring 与fetch 1) carry “搬运、携带”,不说明带的方向 跟踪练习: 2)take “带走、拿走”,方向:here there A. Can you _______the heavy box? 3)bring“带来,拿来”,方向: here there B. Don’t forget to _______your book here. 4)fetch“(去)拿来,请来”,方向:here there C. My Parents often ______me to the zoo. 【课堂练习】 D. Lucky ! _______my book. 罗列并熟记文中的重点短语句型。 E. The train ________apples. 【要点归纳】

学会如何向别人表示感谢及掌握文章中出现的重点单词,词组和句型。

【拓展练习】

一、用所给词的适当形式填空

1. There are many political and social _________(organize) in the world.

2. Your _____ (donate) is greatly appreciated.

3. This math exercise isn’t difficult. I can finish it ______(easy).

4. Everyone’s life is filled with ________(please). 5. The dress is made________ (special) for the Art Festival.

6. Liz Smith has a specially _______(train) dog. 二、单项选择 ( )1. —I don’t know where Wenchuan County is. Could you help me?

—Certainly,let me _____ a map of China for you. A.take B. bring C. fetch D. carry ( )2. The box is _______ books. A. fill with B. full of C. filled of D. full with

( )3. I’m ______ at this dog.

A. amazing B. amaze C. amazed D. surprising ( )4. They improved the software to make ______ easier for people to use computers.

A. that B. this C. these D. it

( )5. Please ______ the cup _____ milk or water. A. filled; with B. fill; use C. fill; with D. fill; of

( )6. I’m going to see my friend ______ is ill in bed after school.

A. which B. whose C. who D. whom

【课后反思】

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