2017-2018学年江苏省苏州市吴中区八年级（上）期末英语试卷-普通用卷- 副本

2017-2018学年江苏省苏州市吴中区八年级（上）期末英

语试卷

一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）

1. Paul is honest boy， and he is best student in our class．（ ）

A. a； a B. an； a C. a； the D. an； the 2. good news it is! I'm so happy．（ ）

A. How B. How a C. What D. What a

3. -Look at the sky! It must be a fine day today． Let's go on a picnic， shall we？

-Great!（ ） A. clear B. dark C. clean D. dirty 4. -How do you find the newspaper TEENS？

-Good indeed． It many news stories around the world．（ ）

A. shows B. covers C. writes D. says

5. At first， the woman felt a slight shake her body．（ ）

A. from B. across C. over D. through 6. -Who is singing in the next room？ It sounds like a young girl's voice．

-I am not sure． It be Jane，（ ） A. should B. must C. may D. will 7. A will easily lose his way in Beijing unlesshe has a map or a guide．（除非）（ ）

A. climber B. tourist C. speaker D. guide 8. It was so cold outside， so we had to make a fire warm．（ ）

A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept

9. I did badly in the exam but he did even ． Both of us should study harder．（ ）

A. better B. worse C. best D. worst

10. We were reading in the classroom quietly a football suddenly flew in．（ ）

A. when B. until C. since D. while

11. Vacation is over， school is here．

We hunt for pencils and books，

And say goodbye to fields and brooks（小溪）， To carefree days of sunny hours， To birds and butterflies and ．

Which of the following words rhymes with the word \？（ ） A. flowers B. trees C. fishes D. hills

12. The light in my room burned out last night and Father a new one this morning．（

） A. put up B. put out C. put on D. put in 13. I think necessary for us to protect ourselves all the time．（ ）

A. it B. its C. that D. that's 14. On the way back home， the two girls walked happily， ．（ ）

A. sing and dance B. sang and danced C. singing and dancing D. were singing and dancing 15. -Hi， Lily． I can't find my seat． May I sit here？

- ． It's for Miss Liu． She's coming soon．（ ） A. Of course B. Not at all C. Better not D. That's right 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）

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You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon？ But (16) ! You'd better not． If a policeman sees you， you' （11）have to pay a fine（罚款）．

New traffic laws say that (17) people cross the street when the light is red， they can be fined as much as （50）yuan．

Traffic accidents (18) more than （104），（000）people in China last year． Chinese cities have more cars than ever． (19) and pedestriansmust work together to make the streets （行人）safer．

The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians． Drivers have to (20) when they are close to crosswalks． If people are in a crosswalk， cars must stop to let them pass． There are (21) for bus drivers， too． If bus drivers smoke， drink or make phone calls while driving， policemen will fine them． Buses that carry too many people are (22) against（违反）the law． Pedestrians will have to walk more (23) under the new law． They must cross streets at crosswalks． Also， they shouldn't climb over the fences（隔离栏）to cross streets． If you see a hit-and-nm， tell the police． They may give you a reward． And don't be (24) to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident． Don't worry about money． The new law says that (25) must take care of them even if they can't pay right away． 16. A. hurry B. look C. wait D. listen 17. A. if B. while C. so． D. though 18. A. did B. killed C. died D. ran 19. A. Parents B. Drivers C. Policemen D. Tourists 20. A. get off B. keep going C. speed up D. slow down 21. A. letters B. articles C. rules D. exercises 22. A. also B. sometimes C. never D. often 23. A. safely B. slowly C. quickly D. happily 24. A. happy B. afraid C. sad D. great 25. A. students B. teachers C. helpers D. doctors 三、阅读理解（本大题共12小题，共24.0分）

A

Have you ever wished you could read someone's mind？ Well， you can， just by picking up some messages their bodies give you．

How can you tell if a friend is lying to you？ They'll often start becoming red in their faces， because they know they're not telling the truth（真相）．They'll probably look away while they're talking． That's because our eyes can \． Boys usually look at the ground when they're lying， while girls look at the ceiling． If they put a hand over their mouths， it's another sign that they're lying． It is as if they're trying to cover up the lie．

Imagine（想象）you're asking your teacher for a few more days to finish your homework． As you talk， she starts rubbing her ear． This is a sign that she doesn't want to listen to what you're saying．

We use folded（合拢的）arms to protect ourselves when we don't feel good． So， if you're making a point in a discussion， and the others fold their arms， you'd better give up! They don't agree with you-even if they say they agree with you．

26. How can you read someone's mind according to the passage？ ______

A. By reading their diaries．

B. By picking up some messages that their bodies send． C. By watching their faces．

D. By reading the messages that they write．

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27. What does a boy usually do when he is not telling the truth？ ______

A. He looks at the ground． B. He looks at the ceiling． C. He raises his head． D. He closes his eyes． 28. If I see someone rub his ear when I talk with him， it means ______ ．

A. he wants to listen to me carefully B. he agrees with me

C. he doesn't want to listen to me D. he can't hear me clearly

29. Which of the following can be the best title for this passage？ ______

A. Telling the Truth． B. Reading Others' Mind． C. Finishing Your Homework． D. Protecting Yourself．

B

Weather has a great influence（影响）on people． It influences people's health， intelligence（智力）and feelings．

In August， it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States． People there have heart disease and other kinds of health problems during this month． In the Northeast and Middle West， it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times． People in these places may have heart disease after the weather changes in February or March．

The weather can also influence intelligence． For example， a study by scientists， the IQ scores of a group of students were very high during a storm， but after the storm their IQ scores were lower than usual level． So storms can increase intelligence． However， very hot weather can lower it． Students in the United States often do badly in exams in the hot months of the year．

Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings． Winter may be a bad time for thin people． They usually feel cold during these months and they may feel unhappy during cold weather． In hot summer weather， on the other hand， fat people may feel unhappy． The summer heat may make them tired and they are easy to get angry． 30. ______ can increase students' IQ by a study．

A. Shower B. Cloudy days C. Storms D. Sunshine 31. Students in the U．S． usually do badly in exams in ______ ．

A. December B. August C. April D. January

32. If thin people feel unhappy， the weather may be very ______ ．

A. cold B. warm C. hot D. cool 33. Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage？ ______

A. Fat people don't like summer．

B. People may have heart disease because of hot weather．

C. Some people have health problems because the weather changes． D. Bad weather always causes problems on people's intelligence．

C

Sunday： the final day of freedom； the last chance to catch your breath before another busy week begins．

Growing up in Singapore and spending a number of years in Britain， I've had the pleasure of experiencing Sundays in both countries． It may be the same day， but oh my， how different they are．

\： Friend or enemy？

One can easily tell Sundays in Singapore from those in Britain by looking at the relationships

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each country has with the sun． Singapore is a tropicalisland with two seasons： rainy and sunny． When it rains， （热带的）

it's hot． When it shines， it burns． This is why Singaporeans prefer（宁愿）to spend their time indoors． These days， indoor activities like trampolining（蹦床）are getting popular among young people．

We don't hate the sun， but we don't like it very much either． In Britain， however， sunny days are few and people try to make use of them as much as they can． While I was making my way to the library one Sunday， I met a group of college students outside， bathing in the sun as they wore their beach clothes． I wish I could have joined them． Sunday roast（烘烤）

This is one of the most British things about Britain． It happens every weekend， usually in the late afternoon． It is a meal with roasted meat， roasted potatoes and roasted or boiled（水煮的） vegetables．

Of course， we eat lunch and dinner in Singapore on Sunday， but the \isn't just about the food． It's also a time to get together with family and friends．

One way or another， whether you prefer trampolining or sunbathing， Sunday in either country do have their own special charm（魅力）．

34. The first paragraph tells us Sunday means ______ ．

A. no freedom anymore B. holding your breath C. starting a new week D. becoming busy soon 35. Why do Singaporeans prefer to stay indoors？ ______

A. Because it is always rainy outside． B. Because the sun would burn them． C. Because it is always hot outside． D. Because they hate the sun．

36. Sunday roast in Britain is very British because ______ ．

A. it happens every weekend

B. it is a meal with only roasted food

C. it is a time to be with family and friends D. it is held in the late afternoon

37. The story mainly tells us that ______ ．

A. sundays in Britain and Singapore are not important

B. british people enjoy more sunny days than Singaporeans C. sunbathing is getting popular in Singapore these days

D. people have different ways to spend Sunday in Britain and Singapore 四、补充句子（本大题共5小题，共10.0分） 38. 篮球是世界上最受欢迎的运动之一．

______

39. 他们乘地铁去苏州博物馆花了半小时．

______

40. 对他来说，解答出这道数学题目是困难的．

______

41. 当老师走进教室时，学生们正在讨论读书计划．

______

42. 你能教我怎么写一篇关于保护鸟类的报告吗？

______

五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，共200.0分）

43. When autumn comes，______（树叶）begin to fall off the tree．

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44. 45. 46. 47. 48.

Andy is a clever boy， but sometimes he is not______（耐心的）enough． The______（气温） falls below zero at night．

Zhang Hong is good at______（描述）something he saw in English．

A car crashed into a tree this morning．______ （幸好），nobody was hurt． There was heavy fog yesterday． We were late for the train when we______at the （到达）station．

49. Brush is to tool as French is to______．

50. -Look at the picture． This is the White House．

-I know． Donald Trump as the______ of the USA lives in it with his family． 51. -Hurry up， Tom! The rain always______ to heavy traffic on the road．

-Ok， Mum． I don't want to be late for school． 52. -Can Paul win the speech competition？

-I hope so． But he sometimes gets______ in front of so many people． 六、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）

53. If you only know Australia for its kangaroos and cotton， then you are behind the times

． Now， Australia is said to be the best place to live in the world．

According to the Economist Intelligence Unit （EIU） of the UK， Melbourne， Australia is the most livable city in the world． This is the first time since 2002that Melbourne is named the best city to live in．

Melbourne， the second biggest city in Australia， won in every area， especially for its good environment（环境）．More than 40percent of Melbourne is covered勿

trees and grass． The city is home to people from more than 223countries and areas． There aren't many cars in the city． Trains， streetcars and buses make up Melbourne's public transportation（交通）

system． There are also many sporting events held there， such as the Australian Open and the F1Racing Championship． Vienna（维也纳），

Austria， is second on the list． It is a popular city for tourism． The city is surrounded（环绕）by great forests and crossed by the beautiful Danube River（多瑙

河）．As the capital of Austria， Venna was nicknamed \many great concerts（音乐会）every year．

73、 Which city is said to be the best place to live in？

______

74、 What are the reasons for Melbourne's good environment？ ______

75、 Do you want to travel to Vienna？ Why or why not？ ______

七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）

54. 假如你是李俊，你的美国朋友David想在中国认识更多的朋友．你通过电子邮件，

把你最好的朋友王浩介绍给他．请你结合以下要点，完成该邮件．

年龄、外貌 个性 爱好 其他情况 理想 15岁，方脸，高个子 慷慨、乐于助人，…（自拟1点） 痴迷于DIY，上周…（自拟1点） 对了解不同种类的鸟类感兴趣，是观鸟协会的成员； 最喜欢冬季，因为他喜欢…（自拟2点） 长大后周游世界 第5页，共14页

注意： 1．词数90左右，短文的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入词数．

2．短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 3．短文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息． Dear David，

How are you？ I'm writing to introduce my best friend Wang Hao to you． ______

I hope you can make friends with him． Maybe he can show you around our country at the Spring Festival． Best wishes． yours， Li Jun

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