贵州大学2012年大学英语二考试范围

2012年大学英语二考试范围

一、 听力（其中一篇）

Unit 1

Sun-hee : A blind date ? You don’t know this man?

Tara: No, but he’s a friend of Claudia’s, so________________________________.

Tara: This? Oh, this is a bracelet my first boyfriend, Joe, gave me. Isn’t it

beautiful?

Sun-hee: Yeah.

Tara We were so “in love.” ___________We were only 17——too young. Sun-hee: What’s this?

Tara: That? Oh, that’s_________________ my first trip to the U.S.I was five years old.

Sun-hee: Why are you still______________________________________________? Tara: Oh,__________________________________________________________. Sun-hee: How about this?

Tara: Now , that is_____________________. It’s a pendant from my grandmother.

She gave it to me when I was 18 years old.

Sun-hee: For your birthday?

Tara: No. I was in my first year of college and_______________________. I had

no friends. I hated my classes. I didn’t think I could ____________. And one day my grandmother told me a story.

Sun-hee: Yeah?

Tara: My grandmother’s father died when she was only eight years old. Things

were hard for her family after that. She went to school. She ____________at home and she had a job.

Tara: Yeah. So…When life was different for me in college, my grandmother gave

the pendant__________________ to be strong…

Sun-hee: That’s beautiful. And it’s perfect for tonight. Tara: _________,you’re right. ________________...

Unit 2

Takeshi:

Ok, let’s begin. In Japan, you bow when you greet people…_______________________.

Claudia: ___________________. Tara: Hi! What are you two doing?

Claudia: Takeshi is teaching me traditional Japanese greetings for my trip to Japan.

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Tara: Your trip to Japan? When?

Claudia: I have a big meeting in Tokyo in July. Tara: Wow! _____________________.

Claudia: _____________________________the whole trip,___________. Takeshi: Why? _______________________________.

Claudia: _____________________________making mistakes. I don’t know anything about Japan.

Tara: _______________________._______________________________________. Takeshi: And you have a good teacher. __________________, what else? Oh,

remember—always use two hands when you give a person your business card…______________.

Tara: Hey! That looks really good, Claudia. _____________________________.

Claudia: What?

Takeshi: Yeah. Let’s try it, _____________. Come on, Claudia, try it.

Claudia: Hey! They don’t do that in Japan! _______________ are joking. Oh!

Takeshi: Come on Claudia! I only wanted to teach you a very important rule for

traveling—relax! And have a little fun!

Claudia: You’re right. Some teacher you are!

Unit 3

Mike: This isn’t fast food. This is good old-fashioned Southern home cooking! Roberto: __________________________, Mmm…__________________________! Mike: Not too spicy?

Roberto: Well, _____________, the spicier the better. Hey, ____________some

more hot sauce?

Mike: Yeah! My cousin is from down South. He lives in Louisiana and, _______,

the food down there is spicy. It’s what you call “Cajun cooking.” Whoo! ________________!

Takeshi: I don’t know…

Mike: Oh, come on Takeshi. Just a little…

Chef Dupree: (to first contestant)__________. Not bad…not bad at

all.________________...(to second contestant) This is the oiliest chicken I have ever tasted! (to Mike and Takeshi while tasting fried tomatoes) Hmm….very good!_________________________.(taste grits)___________! Try some chicken…Whoo! Now that’s some good chicken. Hot and spicy, just like Mama’s. You know. I’m an old Cajun boy myself.

Mike: You’re from Louisiana?

Chef Dupree: ________________________! And you two, you are the winners!

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Roberto: I told you. The spicier the better!

Unit 4

Mike: I told you—I don’t like to go running.

Roberto: _____________________get more exercise, Mike. It’s good for you. You

know, I think there’s definite trend.__________________ people are starting to exercise.

Mike: You’re just saying that because you think __________ exercise more.

______________ the people I know don’t exercise.

Roberto: Well, when I came to New York five years ago, almost___________ in my

office exercised. Then, ________ years ago, ________people started going to the gym. And now, I just read in my office newsletter that

_____________________of the people in my office go to the gym three or more times a week. That’s almost ___________ of the employees.

Mike: Just because some of the people in your office go to the gym, doesn’t

make it a trend. Maybe 28 percent go, but that means that 72 percent don’t.

Roberto: _______________ there’s more ways to get exercise than going to the

gym.

Mike: ______________?

Roberto: some people walk to work …some people play golf…some people jog in

the park…

Mike: yeah, ___________________.

Roberto: look around you. Don’t you see all the people exercising? Mike: Well, how many of them are enjoying it? _____________!

Roberto: oh _______________, Mike. _____________ them are enjoying it. Mike: Not all of them…

Roberto: Well,__________ them…

Mike: Maybe _______ them… but not this one. I’m exhausted. I think we should

go home.

Unit 5

Roberto: ______________________ why Tara asked us to come here today? Takeshi: She said something about solving a crime and arresting a criminal.

Tara: Someone in this room has committed a crime.

All: What? ____________.___________________________. Tara: It starts with yogurt. Nest time it’s your cookies, your ice

cream …___________where it will end?

Sun-hee: Ok…Ok._________.

Tara: ____________________ one of you did it because you all have a key to

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this apartment.

Tara: I’m the detective, I didn’t do it. ____. The thief worked______,______,

and very ______.________ the weapon.(holds up spoon)Clean and dry.

Tara: Confess! You’re always too busy to go shopping! You didn’t have any yogurt.

You were hungry. It was late! You waited until everyone went to bed and then you _______ entered the kitchen, you made sure no one no one was there, then you _______ took this spoon and—very _______— opened the refrigerator door and ate Sun-hee’s yogurt!

Claudia: (jokingly) No！No！it’s not true!

Mike: (enters apartment using key) Hey, everyone! (to Tara while taking spoon

and walking towards fridge) Thanks. Nice hat! (to all while eating yogurt) ______________?

二、 填词（unit 1 para3 ; unit3 para4 ; unit 5 para5; unit 7 para8-9）

Time-Conscious Americans

A foreigner’s first impression of is likely to be that everyone is in a rush-often under pressure. City people always appear to be hurrying to get

where they are going, restlessly seeking attention in a store, or elbowing others as they try to complete their shopping. Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country. Working time is considered precious. Others in public eating-places are waiting for you to finish so they, too, can be served and get back to work within the time allowed. You also find drivers will be abrupt and people will push past you. You will miss smiles, brief conversations and small exchange with strangers. Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and they resent someone else “wasting” it beyond a certain appropriate point.

Marriage Across Nations

We wanted to avoid the mistake made by couples marrying for the wrong reasons, and only finding out ten, twenty, or thirty years later that they were incompatible, that they hardly took the time to know each other, that they

overlooked serious personality conflicts in the expectation that marriage was an automatic way to make everything work out right. That point was emphasized by the fact that Gail’s parents, after thirty-five years of marriage, were going through a bitter and painful divorce, which had destroyed Gail and for a time had a negative effect on our budding relationship.

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Weeping For My Smoking Daughter

My father died from “the poor man’s friend”, pneumonia, one hard winter when his lung illness had left him low. I doubt he had much lung left at all, after coughing for so many years. He had so little breath that, during his last years, he was always learning on something. I remembered once, at a family reunion, when my daughter was two, that my father picked her up for a minute——long enough for me to photograph them——but the effort was obvious. Near the very end of his life, and largely because he had no more lungs, he quit smoking. He gained a couple of pounds, but by then he was so slim that no one noticed.

Lighten Your load And Save Your Life

For many people, the root of their stress is anger, and the trick is to find out where the anger is coming from. “Does the anger come from a feeling that everything must be perfect?” Eliot asks.

“That’s very common in professional women. They feel they have to be all things to all people and do it all perfectly. They think, ‘I should, I must, I have to.’ Good enough is never good enough. Perfectionists cannot delegate. They get angry that they have to carry it all, and they blow their tops. Then they feel guilty and they start the whole cycle over again.”

三、 结构选择（见书）

四、 翻译

1. 她连水都不喝，更别提留下来吃饭了。（much less）

____________________________________________________ 2. 他认为我在对他撒谎，但实际上我讲的都是实话。（whereas） ____________________________________________________

3. 这个星期你每天吃到，对此你如何解释？（account for）

_____________________________________________________________________ 4. 他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。（due to）

_____________________________________________________________________ 5. 这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。（result in）

_____________________________________________________________________ 6. 我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。pour into）

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1. 你再怎么有经验，也得学习新技术。（never…to…）

_____________________________________________________________________ 2. 还存在一个问题，那就是派谁去带领哪里的研究工作。

_____________________________________________________________________ 3. 由于文化的不同，他们的关系在开始确实遇到了一些困难。（meet with） _____________________________________________________________________ 4. 虽然他历经沉浮，但我始终相信他总有一天会成功的。（ups and down；all along） _____________________________________________________________________ 5. 我对你的说法的真实性有些保留看法。（have reservation about）

_____________________________________________________________________ 6. 她长得并不特别高，但是她身材瘦，给人一种个子高的错觉。give an illusion of） _____________________________________________________________________

1. 他说话很自信，给我留下了很深的印象。

_____________________________________________________________________ 2. 我父亲太爱忘事，总是在找钥匙。

_____________________________________________________________________ 3. 我十分感激你给我的帮助。（be grateful for）

_____________________________________________________________________ 4. 光线不足，加上地面潮湿，是的驾驶十分困难。（coupled with）

_____________________________________________________________________ 5. 由于缺乏资金，他们不得不取消了创业计划。（starve of）

_____________________________________________________________________ 6. 每当有了麻烦。他们总是依靠我们。（lean on）

_____________________________________________________________________

1. 在会上，除了其他事情，他们还讨论了目前的经济形势。（among other things） _____________________________________________________________________ 2. 我对大自然了解得越多，就越痴迷于大自然的奥秘。（the more…the more…） _____________________________________________________________________ 3. 医生建议说，有压力的人要学会做一些新鲜有趣、富有挑战性的事情，好让 自己的负面情绪有发泄的渠道。（recommend that…should…）

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 那个学生的成绩差，但老师给他布置了更多的作业，而不是减少作业量。（instead of；cut down）

_____________________________________________________________________ 5. 相比之下，美国的父母更趋向于把孩子的成功归因于天赋。（attribute to） _____________________________________________________________________ 6. 教师首先要考虑的事情之一是唤起学生的兴趣，激发他们的创造性。（priority；stimulate）

_____________________________________________________________________

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