译林版英语模块1练习Unit 3

3 Looking good，feeling good

Section Ⅰ Welcome to the unit & Reading

1.阅读Dying to be thin...，选择。正确答案。 (1)Fat-Less is a kind of ______. A．medicine B．food C．fruit D．vegetables (2)Why does Amy decide to take weight-loss pills?

A．She is overweight. B．She is having problems. C．Her clothes do not fit. D．She wants to become slimmer. (3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the second e-mail?

A．Amy often goes to the gym.

B．Amy exercises for at least an hour every day. C．Amy eats lots of fruit and vegetables. D．Amy is still ashamed of her figure.

(4)Which of the following CANNOT describe Zhou Ling's feelings after she reads Amy's e-mails?

A．Sorry. B．Ashamed. C．Regretful. D．Glad. (5)We can infer from the text that ______.

A．Amy's experience is exactly like that of some people in China B．Amy will value her health more than before

C．Someone saved Amy's life by giving her half of his liver D．Amy will stop taking weight-loss pills and begin to take exercise again

答案: A D C B B

1．翻译下列句子。，注意work out在句中的意思。 I work out regularly to keep fit.

________________________________________________________________________ 答案: 我定期锻炼以保持健康。

1．翻译下列句子。，注意work out在句中的意思。 Things have worked out quite well for us.

________________________________________________________________________ 答案: 事情的结果对我们很有利。

1．翻译下列句子。，注意work out在句中的意思。

We'll have to work out how much food we'll need for the party.

________________________________________________________________________ 答案: 我们必须算出这次聚会需要多少食物。

2.单项选择。

After the operation，she was advised to ______ every day to keep fit. A．work out B．look out C．find out D．put out 答案: A

2.单项选择。

We had wanted to finish our task by noon，but it didn't quite ______ as planned. A．find out B．give out C．hand out D．work out 答案: D

2.单项选择。

My brother has been working ______ a math problem，but he hasn't worked it ______ yet. A．to；out B．out；on C．out；out D．on；out 答案: D

2.单项选择。

(2011江西，35)You can't predict everything.Often things don't ______ as you expect. A．run out B．break out C．work out D．put out 答案: C

2.完成句子。

他对自己的愚蠢行为感到惭愧。

He ______ ______ ______ his foolish behavior. 答案: is ashamed of

2.完成句子。

他没有考及格，感到很羞愧。

He ______ ______ ______ he had failed in the exam. 答案: was ashamed that

2.完成句子。

他不好意思告诉任何人他没有通过驾照考试。

He ______ ______ ______ ______ anyone that he has failed the driving test. 答案: is ashamed to tell

2.完成句子。 单项选择。

①I regret being angry with you yesterday，Tom.I feel deeply ______ of myself and

embarrassed.

A．proud B．excited C．worried D．ashamed 答案: D

2.完成句子。

—I'm afraid I can't go to your party；I have lots of things to do. —______

A．What a shame! B．No problem. C．So what? D．Take it easy. 答案: A

2.完成句子。

My mother always gets a bit ______ if we don't arrive when we say we will. A．anxious B．ashamed C．weak D．patient 答案: A

3.用ashamed与shameful完成句子。

She felt ______ of the ______ things she had done. 答案: ashamed shameful

3．单项选择。

—Are the new rules ______？

—Yes，few books have been stolen since then. A．effecting B．working C．running D．being used 答案: B

3．单项选择。

The medicine does ______，but it has some side effects on your liver.So think twice before you take it.

A．run B．manage C．work D．match 答案:C

4．单项选择。

(2010山东，30)Up to now，the program ______ thousands of children who would otherwise have died.

A．would save B．saves C．had saved D．has saved 答案: D

4．单项选择。

(2011陕西，12)His first novel ______ good reviews since it came out last month. A．receives B．is receiving C．will receive D．has received 答案: D

4．单项选择。

(2011湖南，30)It is the most instructive lecture that I ______ since I came to this school.

A．attended B．had attended C．am attending D．have attended 答案: D

4．单项选择。

(2011天津，3)In the last few years thousands of films ______ all over the world. A．have produced B．have been produced C．are producing D．are being produced 答案: B

5．完成句子。

他患重感冒，很长时间才康复。

It took him a long time ______ ______ ______ a bad cold. 答案: to recover from

5．完成句子。

她很快就恢复了常态，不哭了。

She soon ______ ______ and stopped crying. 答案: recovered herself

5．完成句子。

我找回了丢失的钱。

I ______ ______ ______ I had lost. 答案: recovered the money

5．完成句子。

经济终于开始复苏了。

The economy is at last ______ ______ ______. 答案: beginning to

recover

1.单项选择。

Many countries are making great efforts to help the economy ______ after a difficult period. A．add B．return C．recover D．calm 答案: C

2.完成句子。

他的计划以失败而告终。

His plan ______ ______ ______. 答案: ended in failure

2.完成句子。

这件事自始至终都失败了。

The whole thing was ______ ______ ______ from start to finish. 答案: a total failure

1.翻译句子。

A power failure left everything in darkness.

________________________________________________________________________ 答案: 电源故障使一切陷入黑暗。

2.完成句子。

Her eyesight is failing.

________________________________________________________________________ 答案: 她的视力日渐衰退。

3.单项选择。

I don't think I am ______；it is said that ______ is the mother of success. A．a failure；failure B．failure；a failure C．a failure；a failure D．failure；failure 答案: A

3.单项选择。

(2011全国Ⅰ，34)William found it increasingly difficult to read，for his eyesight was beginning to ______.

A．disappear B．fall C．fail D．damage 答案: C

6．完成句子。

这种饮料不含任何酒精。

This drink doesn't ______ ______ ______. 答案: contain any alcohol

6．完成句子。

这本地图册共有四十幅地图。 The atlas ______ ______ ______.

答案: contains forty maps

6．完成句子。

那个盒子。里装的是什么？

What does ______ ______ ______？ 答案: the box contain

2.用contain/include/hold的适当形式填空

The band played many songs，______ some of my favorites.. The newly-built hall can ______ 100 people.

Cigarettes ______ nicotine.

The letter ______ important information about World War Ⅱ. We all went to the Benzhai village，Lily ______. 答案: including hold contain contains included

(3)单项选择。

①Green vegetables ______ nutrients，______ vitamin A and C. A．include；contain B．include；containing C．contain；include D．contain；including 答案: D

②Little Johnny felt the bag，curious to know what it ______. A．collected B．contained C．loaded D．saved 答案: B

7．完成句子。

这些化学物质正对我们的环境造成损害。

These chemicals ______ ______ ______ ______ our environment. 答案: are doing damage to

7．完成句子。

那条船的底部在飓风中损坏了。

The ship was ______ in the bottom in the hurricane. 答案: damaged

2.用damage，destroy与hurt完成句子。 I was rather ______ by what he said about me.

I insisted on paying for the ______. They have ______ all the evidence. 答案: hurt damage destroyed

3.单项选择。

Mike didn't play football yesterday because he had ______ his leg. A．damaged B．hurt C．hit D．struck 答案:B

3.单项选择。

After a fire broke out in the lab，a lot of equipment ______. A．is damaged B．had damaged C．damaged D．was damaged 答案: D

2.单项选择。

(2010江苏，24)Thousands of foreigners were ______ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.

A．attended B．attained C．attracted D．attached 答案: C

8．用embarrass的适当形式完成句子。

Her questions about my private life ______ me. She is ______ about her height.

It was so ______ having to sing in public.

To his ______，he couldn't answer the simple question. 答案: embarrassed embarrassed embarrassing embarrassment

2.单项选择。

The ______ look on his face suggested he had done an ______ thing. A．embarrassing；embarrassing B．embarrassed；embarrassed C．embarrassing；embarrassed D．embarrassed；embarrassing 答案: D

9．同义句转换。

He is dieting to reduce some weight.

He ______ ______ ______ ______ to reduce some weight. 答案: is

on a diet

9．同义句转换。

You should diet and take more exercise.

You should ______ ______ ______ ______ and take more exercise. 答案: go on a diet

2.用diet与food的适当形式完成句子。

Proper ______ and exercise are both important to health. We must have ______ to eat and clothes to wear.

The sick man must not go without ______，but he may have a ______ without sugar. We can get nutrition from various ______ we eat every day. 答案: diets food food diet foods

3.单项选择。

Many people have come to realize that they should go on ______ balanced diet and make______ room in their day for exercise.

A．a；/ B．the；a C．the；the D．/；a 答案: A

3.单项选择。

All these gifts must be mailed immediately ______ in time for Christmas. A．in order to have received B．in order to receive C．so as to be received D．so as to be receiving 答案: C

3.单项选择。

______ miss the train，he got up very early this morning. A．In order to not B．So as to not C．In order not to D．So as not to 答案: C

11．完成句子。

在狗与猫之间我更喜欢狗。 I ______ ______ ______ ______.

答案: prefer dogs to cats

11．完成句子。

我宁愿跳舞也不愿唱歌。 I prefer ______ ______ ______. 答案: dancing to

singing

2.用单词的适当形式填空

When he was young，Tony ______(prefer)pop music. Bill prefers studying to ______(play)computer games. I prefer to be punished rather than ______(lie)to Mum. Tom prefers ______(travel) by train. I prefer you ______(stay) at home.. 答案: preferred playing lie

travelling/totravel to stay

3.单项选择。

Rather than buy a car of his own，he prefers ______ one. A．rent B．to rent C．renting D．rented 答案: B

3.单项选择。

I prefer studying English at home ______ the match. A．to watching B．to watch C．rather than watch D．rather than watching 答案: B

12．同义句转换。

A：My parents always waited up for me，whatever time I got home.

B：My parents always waited up for me，______ ______ ______ ______ I got home. 答案: no matter what time

2.翻译句子。

无论你说什么，我都不会相信你。

________________________________________________________________________ 答案: Nomatter what/Whatever you say，I won't believe you.

13．完成句子。 我父亲有高血压。

My father ______ ______ high blood pressure. 答案: suffers from

13．完成句子。

他们在经济危机时遭受了巨大的损失。

They ______ ______ ______ in the financial crisis. 答案: suffered huge losses

13．完成句子。

那辆车在事故中受到了严重破坏。

The car ______ ______ ______ in the accident. 答案: suffered great damage

2.单项选择。

He died very quickly，so he didn't ______ much. A．suffer B．suffer to C．suffer from D．suffer for 答案: A

2.单项选择。

She often ______ headaches. A．suffers B．suffers to C．suffers from D．suffers for. 答案: C

Section Ⅱ Grammar

Section Ⅲ Word power，Grammar and usage，Task & Project

Section Ⅱ Grammar

Section Ⅲ Word power，Grammar and usage，Task & Project

1.阅读Project Making a booklet on keeping fit，选择。正确答案。 (1)We know that ______ from the first paragraph.

A．most teenagers don't have healthy diets and lifestyles B．teenagers are worried about their health

C．it's a great problem that teenagers can't keep healthy D．parents are worried about their children's health （2）The third paragraph mainly tells us about ______. A．the healthy eating for teenagers B．the importance of the healthy body C．the amount of calories we should take D．the reasons of feeling tired （3）Which of the following is NOT the factor that keeps you fit and good-looking?

A．Taking exercise. B．Having a good diet. C．Taking enough sleep. D．Working out too much.

（4）This passage is written in the style of ______. A．giving examples B．analysis and conclusions C．comparisons and conclusions D．opinions and persuasion 答案: A A D A

1．单项选择。

Be careful when you cross this very busy street；if not，you may ______ hurt by a car. A．have B．become C．get D．run 答案: C

2.翻译下列词组。

get dressed ____________ get married ____________ get burnt ____________ get lost ____________ 答案: 穿衣服 结婚 被烧伤 迷路

2．翻译句子，注意while在句中的意义。

While she is a lovely girl，she can be difficult to work with.

________________________________________________________________________ 答案: 尽管她是个可爱的女孩，但很难共事。

2．翻译句子，注意while在句中的意义。 Don't talk so loud while others are working.

________________________________________________________________________ 答案:别人工作时，别高声谈话。

2．翻译句子，注意while在句中的意义。

Some people waste food while others haven't enough.

________________________________________________________________________ 答案: 有一些人浪费食物，而另一些人却没有足够的食物。

2.单项选择。

(2011北京，29)______ volleyball is her main focus，she's also great at basketball. A．Since B．Once C．Unless D．While 答案: D

2.单项选择。

(2010全国Ⅰ，25)Mary made coffee ______ her guests were finishing their meal. A．so that B．although C．while D．as if 答案: C

2.单项选择。

In some places women are expected to earn money ______ men work at home and raise their children.

A．but B．while C．because D．though 答案: B

3．完成句子。

含酒精的饮料会对你的身体有坏的影响。

Alcoholic drink can ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ your body. 答案: have a bad effecton

3．完成句子。

这种药对我没有任何效果。

The medicine ______ ______ ______ ______ me. 答案: has no effecton

2.单项选择。 It's said the newly-produced medicine has a special ______ on coughs.

A．affect B．effect C．result D．affection 答案: B

2.单项选择。

The conference(会议)has been held to discuss the effects of tourism ______ the wildlife in the area.

A．in B．on C．at D．with 答案: B

2.单项选择。

Scientists are convinced ______ the positive effect of laughter ______ physical and mental health.

A．of；at B．by；in C．of；on D．on；at 答案: C

4．完成句子。

根据研究，睡前使用手机会影响你的健康。

According to a research，using a mobile phone before going to bed can ______ ______ ______.

答案: affect your health

4．完成句子。

这个男孩是这个城市第一个感染上甲型流感的。

The boy was the first ______ ______ ______ by A/H1N1 flu in this city. 答案: to be

affected

2.单项选择。

With the government's aid，those ______ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.

A．affect B．affecting C．affected D．were affected 答案: C

2.单项选择。

—The strong wind has a bad ______ our newly planted young trees. —What's more，it ______ many people riding bikes on the road. A．effect on；affects B．affect on；effects C．effect in；affects D．affect in；effects 答案: A

2.单项选择。

She was warned by the doctor that her hair may ______ slowly if she insisted on taking the pills.

A．let out B．fall out C．leave out D．get out 答案: B

5．including的适当形式完成句子。 The price ______ postage charges.

Everyone has to attend the meeting，you ______.

We've got three days' holiday，______ New Year's Day. 答案: includes included including

2.同义句转换。

Thirty people，including six children，went to visit the factory.

Thirty people，______ ______ ______，went to visit the factory. 答案: six children included

3.单项选择。

—How come a simple meal like this costs so much?

—We have ______ in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now. A．increased B．included C．contained D．charged 答案: B

6.单项选择。

The head office of the bank is in Beijing，but it has ______ all over the country. A．companies B．branches C．organizations D．businesses 答案: B

7．同义句转换。

A：I think you should make full use of this opportunity.

B：I think you should ______ ______ ______ ______ this opportunity. 答案: make the

best|most of

2.单项选择。

We only have a short holiday，so let's ______ the most of it to enjoy ourselves. A．get B．have C．make D．take 答案: C

8．翻译句子。

最好的学英语的方式是什么？

________________________________________________________________________ 答案: What is the best way to learn/of learning English?

2.单项选择。

(2010上海，40)That is the only way we can imagine ______ the overuse of water in students' bathrooms.

A．reducing B．to reduce C．reduced D．reduce 答案: B

9．完成句子。

从长远角度看，公司很有前途。

The company's future looks good ______ ______ ______ ______. 答案: in the long term

1.完成句子。 数目约为两千。

______ ______ ______ is 2000. 答案: The approximate number

1.完成句子。

飞机大约将于20分钟后着陆。

The plane will be landing in ______ ______ ______. 答案: approximately 20

minutes

2.单项选择。

The questionnaire takes______ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview.

A．mainly B．punctually C．approximately D．precisely 答案: C

3.完成句子。

她经常不吃早饭。

She often ______ ______. 答案: skips break fast

3.完成句子。

他跳过了不会做的题。

He ______ ______ ______ he couldn't answer. 答案: skipped the

questions

3.完成句子。

约翰从三年级跳到了五年级。

John skipped ______ ______ ______.

答案: the fourth grade

3.完成句子。

女孩子。们正在操场上跳绳。

The girls ______ ______ in the playground. 答案: were skipping

10．单项选择。

They use computers to keep the traffic ______ smoothly. A．being run B．run C．to run 答案: D

10．完成句子。 他一直穿着大衣。

He ______ ______ ______ ______. 答案: kept the coat on

10．完成句子。

对不起，让你久等了。

I'm sorry to ______ ______ ______. 答案: keep you waiting

10．完成句子。

他们想让她在医院里待多久？

How long are they going to ______ ______ ______ ______？答案: keep her in

hospital

10．完成句子。

在警察到来之前，什么都不要动。

______ ______ ______ before the police arrive.. 答案: Keep every thing

D．running

untouched

11．用合适的词完成句子。

He is a bright student；so ______ you. He has a car；so ______ she.

He has bought a new car；so ______ I. If you don't get up，______ will I. He can run fast；so ______ his brother. 答案: are does have

neither|nor can

2.单项选择。

—Our monitor plays basketball very well. —______.

A．So I do B．So do I C．So I did D．So did I 答案: B

2.单项选择。

—Lucy likes painting，but doesn't like dancing. —______.

A．So does Mike B．Nor does Mike C．Neither does Mike D．So it is with Mike 答案: D

2.单项选择。

—We don't have classes on Sundays. —______.

A．So don't they B．Neither do they C．So do they D．Nor don't they 答案: B

2.单项选择。

A university degree ______ if you are looking for a teaching job. A．meets B．counts C．cares D．important 答案: B

2.单项选择。

t is not what is poured into a student that ______，but what is planted. A．counts B．benefits C．demands D．requires 答案: A

2.单项选择。

Points scored after the bell do not ______，so you have to answer the questions in the given amount of time.

A．change B．happen C．appear D．count 答案: D

12．完成句子。

医生们正努力将注意力更多地集中在预防而不是治疗疾病上。 Doctors are trying to ______ ______ ______ prevention ______ cure. 答案: concentrate more on than

12．完成句子。

中国政府正致力于应对这场经济危机。

The Chinese government was ______ ______ dealing with the financial crisis. 答案: concentrating on

2.单项选择。

You should concentrate ______ passing these exams.Then you can have a good rest. A．at B．in C．with D．on 答案: D

2.单项选择。

Teenagers should by all means ______ their studies though there are a lot of attractions around them.

A．devote to B．fix on C．concentrate on D．keep on 答案: D

13．单项选择。

A(n) ______ of experts are trying their best to look into the matter and it will take them a certain ______ of time.

A．number；amounts B．number；amount C．amount；amount D．amount；number 答案:B

13．单项选择。

As we all know，a computer can store ______ information. A．a large amount of B．a great number of C．the large number of D．a great many of 答案: A

14．完成句子。

这个国家十年前赢得了独立。

The country ______ ______ ______ ten years ago. 答案: gained its

independence

14．完成句子。

最近我的信心增加了。

I have ______ ______ recently. 答案: gained confidence

14．完成句子。

你在使用电脑的过程中会得到有用的经验。

You'll ______ ______ ______ in working with computers. 答案: gain useful experience

2.翻译下列词组

gain weight ____________ gain speed ____________ gain height ____________ gain time ____________ 答案: 增加体重 增加速度 增加高度 赢得时间

2.单项选择。

The man appears to be an expert in this field of work.______，he knows nothing about it. A．So far B．As a matter of fact C．In other words D．At all 答案: B

Section Ⅳ Writing

加拿大高中生David在互联网(Internet)上登出启事(notice)，希望结识一位中国朋友，以便学习中国的语言和文化(culture)。

假设你是李华，请在看到这则启事后，用英文给David发一封电子邮件，主要内容包括： ●你怎样得知David的愿望

●你愿意成为他的朋友 ●你打算如何帮助他 ●你盼望他的回复 注意：词数100左右。 Dear David，

I am Li Hua.I am glad to read your notice on the Internet and I_know_you_want_to_make_friends_with_a_Chinese_in_order_to_learn_the_Chinese_language_and_culture.I want to be your friend.Now_I'd_like_to_introduce_myself_to_you.I, who was born in Chongqing in 1990，study in the Experimental Middle School of Chongqing and I am good at English.

I think I can help you to know about China by sending e-mails.What's_more，we can have

chats on the Internet in Chinese or English and I'll tell you the customs，the festivals，and the foods of the Chinese.I hope we can keep in touch with each other.

I am looking forward to your reply.

Yours， Li Hua

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