2018年中考英语语法填空及词汇运用真题精选（有答案）

2018年中考英语语法填空及词汇运用真题精选（有答案）

一、2018湖北黄冈中考真题

五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填人一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(提示;每空不超过三个单词)

Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things 70 are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.

According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out 71 (ask)for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other

celebrations, They 72 (make) of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of 73 (happy) and good wishes.

Paper cutting 74 (be)around for over 1500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy 75 it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The Most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls 76 symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.

Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are 77 (careful)shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After 78 (dry ) they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and Painted. It takes several weeks 79 (complete )everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.

六、完成句子(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)

根据汉语及句末括号内的英语单词提示,用相关动词短语的适当形式完成句子。(提示：每空不超过四个单词)

80.你应该学会礼貌地拒绝别人的邀请。(turn) You are supposed to learn ________ others invitation

politely.

81.当我们赶到书店时,他们已经卖光了《哈利·波特》这本书。(sell)

1

By the time we arrived at the bookstore, they _________ Harry Potter.

82.志愿者们正在努力地为俄罗斯世界杯提供更好的服务。( make)

The volunteers ________ to provide Russia World Cup with better service.

83.在学校你的课业已经足够了,必须删去课外学习班。(cut)

You have enough classes from school. the after-school classes must _______.

84.我朋友第一次来黄冈时,就喜欢上了这个城市。(fall)

My friend __________ Huanggang when he came to the city for the first time.

85.作为一名登山运动员,亚历克斯习惯于冒险。(take) As a mountain climber. Alex is used to ______________.

86.如果我们齐心协力,我们的中国梦一定可以实现。(pull) If we all ___________, our China dream are

sure to come true.

二、2018贵州安顺中考真题

Ⅵ.基础知识与运用（本大题共 20 分，每小题 1 分）

A .根据语境或句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填入答题卡上指定的位置。

76. December is the 77. Tom is one of the 78. The famous star has 79. Would you tell me the 80. Look! So many (twelve) month of a year. (popular) students in the class. (die) for nearly 15 years. (pronounce) of the new word. (girl) students are enjoying themselves on the playground. B .根据语境和句意，从方框中选出意思正确的短语并用其适当形式填空，使句子意思通顺完整，并将答案填入答题卡上指定的位置。（5 分） be famous for take place fall in love with sound like in agreement 81. The 2020 Winter Olympics in Beijing,China. . 82. To his surprise, Alex’s teammates all nodded 2

83．Listen! It a girl singing next door. it. 84. As soon as she reached Guizhou, Sara 85. Anshun

Huang Guoshu Waterfall and its fresh air. C.短文语篇填空。请根据上下文语境和意思，选出所给单词并将其适当形式填写在答题卡的相应位置上.(10 分) that suggest the of and student. do we use hopeful Reading Enriches Our Minds

Reading is really important. 86 , we can get knowledge through reading, which not 87 only broadens our horizon（s 拓宽视野）, but also makes Moreover,

cleverer and happier.

our school studies can be greatly improved if we keep reading, and we think future will become brighter. 88 our However, some 89 spend too much time 90 their cell-phones to listen to music, watch movies or play on-line games and this will take much of their spare time. So I would like to suggest that everyone should do more reading 91 good books, especially read Chinese classic novels every day so that we can spread our Chinese traditional culture to 92 world. Meanwhile, we can enrich our minds quite a lot by reading regularly and it is also good for us to get fully developed 93 it can help improve our writing skill. Surely, we can read books alone, or read books with our friends. All in all, doing reading 95

94 us much good if we do it from now on, and it is strongly that we should make reading become a habit of our life, do you agree with me? 三、2018浙江金华中考真题

四、词汇运用

A．用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次

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