go for it 七下一二单元知识点归纳及练习

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar

Phrases & Structures

1. join+某个组织，俱乐部，party，参军，党派等 Join sb. ―参加到某人中

join in (doing)sth ―加入做......，参加某个活动 Join in=take part in +活动，比赛 2. speak+语言

3. play+球、棋、牌；play+the+乐器。

4. be good at +名词/动ing 擅长于（做）什么 be good with 善于应付，有办法 be good for 对......有好处

5. help sb. (to ) do sth. help sb. with sth.

6. want to do sth. 想要做什么 eg. I want to learn about art. 7. Like to do sth./doing sth.

Grammar

情态动词

形式上没有人称和数的变化；不能单独作谓语动词，因为情态动词本身词义词义不完全 ；必须和不带“to”的动词原形连用。

否定式： 情态动词的否定式一般为在其后加_______。 一般疑问式： 一般疑问句通常将其提到__________。 Ⅱ. 情态动词can的用法 A. 意义 1. 表示__________。如：

He can speak English very well.他英语说得很好。

She can sing some English songs.她会唱几首英文歌曲。 2. 表示__________。如：

You can play the violin after school every day.

每天下课后你可以拉小提琴。

Students can‵t take cell phones or Mp3 players to school.学生不允许带手机或MP3到学校。 3. 表示__________。如：

Can you tell me an English story? 你能给我讲个英语故事吗？

Could you help me with my English? 你能帮我学英语吗？

温馨提示： 上句中的could 是can 的过去式，用在一般现在时的句子中，表示比can更客气的请求。

4. can't 表示__________ 。如： —Is that Mr. Smith? 那是史密斯先生吗？

—That can't be him. He is in New York now. 那不可能是他。他现在在纽约呢。

B. 句型变化

肯定句： He can play the_drums.

否定句： He _________play the drums. 一般疑问句：

_________he _________the drums? 两种回答：

Yes, he _________． /No, he _________． 对画线部分提问：

________ ________he play?

Quiz

Ⅰ. 单项选择

( )1. —Can you ________ him to stop smoking? —Sure.

A．tell B．say C．talk D．speak

( )2. The little boy ________ English very________.

A．speaks; good B．speaks; well C．says; well D．tells; well Ⅱ.用good或 well 填空

1. He is a ________ student; he is ________ and studies________.

2. The food smells ________ and it sells ________. Ⅲ.使用适当的介词填空

1. Running is good________ a man's health.

2. Parents aren't always good ________ their children 3. The lady is very good ________ her cat.

4. If you are not good _________ driving, you'd better keep the car away. Ⅳ.使用所给词的适当形式填空

1. The book is very ____________ (interest). 2. I need a__________ (relax) holiday. 3. Are you __________ (interest) in music?

4. He doesn't feel __________ (relax) when he is at work.

Unit 2 What time do you go to school?

Structure

Ⅰ. 一般现在时态特殊疑问句的结构 特殊疑问词＋ be ＋ 主语？

特殊疑问词＋ 助动词do/does＋ 主语＋ 实义动词？ When/What time is the party? When do you go to school? What time does he go to work?

常用的特殊疑问词：________ /________ ________ (什么时候), ________ (什么地方), ________ (谁), ________ (谁的), ________ (如何)。

What time VS. When

(1)对时间提问用what time，也可以用when。询问钟点时用what time，询问日期、月份、年份时用when。(what time 对具体某一时刻进行提问；when 对笼统时间进行提问) (2)询问做某事的时间时，两者可以互换。

(3)其他询问时间的句子： What's the time? =What time is it?现在几点了？ Ⅱ. 英语时间表示法 1. 顺读法

使用数字( 钟点数 ＋ 分钟数)。如：

7：20 seven twenty ; 8: 55 eight fiftyfive。 2. 逆读法

使用介词(past或to)。

当分钟数≤30分钟时，使用介词________ ， “分钟数＋ past ＋ 小时数”。如： 9：10 ten minutes past nine; 10: 30 half past ten; 当分钟数＞30分钟时，使用介词________ ，“(60－分钟数)＋ to ＋ (小时数＋1)”。 如： 11: 40 twenty minutes to twelve.

温馨提示：

(1)特殊时间段的表示法： 30分钟可以使用________代替；15 分钟可以使用________代替。如：

5: 30 half past five; 9: 45 a quarter to ten。 (2)在某一时刻使用介词________ 。

(3)提问时间使用： “What time is it？” 或“What's the time？”

Ⅲ. 英语中的频度副词的用法

英语中常用的频度副词及含义： ________(总是；一直)， ________ (通常), ________ (从来没有)，___________ (有时

候) 等，常用在行为动词前。如： I usually take a walk after dinner. 晚饭后我经常散步。

He never goes to school late. 他上学从不迟到。

They sometimes eat lunch at school. 他们有时候在学校吃午饭。

always 总是>usually 通常>often常常>sometime 有时>never从来没有

Phrases

1. Watch+TV、球赛 ―观看，观赏，特指长时间注视。 See+电影、医生 ―看见，强调看的结果。

Look ―看‖，强调看的动作，look后接宾语时要用介词at。 Read+书刊、杂志 ―阅读 2. listen to +宾语

3. Get up get dressed brush teeth Take a shower Eat/have breakfast take a walk go to bed

4. Go to +地点名词 如：go to school go+地点副词 如：go home Go to bed/work

Quiz

( )1. —Either you or she ________ on duty today, don't forget it. —OK, I won't.

A．is B．am C．are D．be

( )2. —My parents ask me to finish my homework ________ after school. —It's a good habit.

A．one B．first C．ones D．once 用first, one, ones 或 once 填空

1. He is the ________ in the English test.

2. —Please have an apple. —Thanks, I have ________.

3. These apples are green, and the red ________ are in the basket.

4. He cleans his car ________ a week.

用所给词的适当形式填空

1. Either she or I ________ (be) busy this week. 2. Neither you nor he ________ (be) at work now.

3. There ________ (be) two books and a pen on the desk. 4. ________(arrive) at school on time, he gets up very early. 同义句转换

He has a job in town.

He has ________ ________ ________ ________ in town. 对画线部分提问：

(1)They get dressed at_six. →________ ________ ________ they get dressed? (2)She takes a walk at_nine. →________ ________ she _______ a walk? (3)He usually swims in_the_lake. →________ ________ he ________ ？ (4)Jack goes to school on_foot. → ________ ________ Jack ________ to school?

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