201201批次重大网络英语(3) 试卷答案
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201201批次网上考试试题大学英语(3) B 卷
考试批次:201201批次网上考试
一、单项选择题 (共40题、总分40分)
1. – Wanna talk with me? -- ( ). (本题分数:1 分。)
A、Was up? B、 Take it easy
C、 Me too.
D、Sorry, I have to leave.
课程:大学英语(3)
2. – How much is the book? -- ( ). (本题分数:1 分。)
A、Changes only, please.
B、 Here you are.
C、 You have 70 percent discount. D、 3 dollars.
3. A: I''m from Beijing. How about you? B: ( ) (本题分数:1 分。)
A、Australia.
B、 Someday I''d like to visit Beijing.
C、 I am glad to meet you. D、 Are you a student?
4. A:Jack, when will you go to the class today? B: ( ) (本题分数:1 分。)
A、That’s very kind of you.
B、 How about 3 o’clock in the afternoon?
C、 I will go today.
D、 I like the class very much.
5. A. What did you do during that period? B: ( ). (本题分数:1 分。)
A、 was working as a volunteer. B、 I haven't had the chance.
C、CAll of us feel proud about it D、 I need to earn the money.
6. I''''ll never know all that was in his mind, (). (本题分数:1 分。)
A、A nor will anyone else either
B、B nor won''''t anyone else too
C、C nor anyone else will D、D nor will anyone else
7. By 2000, scientists surely () a cure for this kind of disease. (本题分数:1 分。)
A、A have discovered B、B must discover
C、C are discovering D、D will have discovered
8. We ( ) supper when a policeman came to the door. (本题分数:1 分。)
A、just have
B、 were having
C、 just had D、 had had just
9. It''''s my advice that she () right now, or she might be late for the plane. (A、A start B、B starts
C、C would start D、D will start
10. A: Do you often speak English with your classmates? B: ( ). (本题分数:1 分。)
A、 just listen.
B、 No, I want to, but?.
本题分数:1 分。)
C、 It's Okay.
D、 Everyone makes mistakes, you know.
11. He couldn’t remember( ) (本题分数:1 分。)
A、 what was the formula B、 what were the formula
C、 what the formula was D、 what the formula were
12. Many college students like to chat on the Internet. They think talking with friends on the Internet is ( ) casual and
exciting ( ) face to face. (本题分数:1 分。)
A、not only...but also
B、 less...than
C、 more...than D、 neither...nor
Our teacher constantly ( ) to us that there is no shortcut(捷径) for learning English. (A、points out B、 points off
C、 points at D、 points in
The lecture was so ( ) that everyone went to sleep. (本题分数:1 分。)
A、boring
B、 bored
本题分数:1 分。)
13.
14.
C、 interested D、 interesting
15. -- Why do you want this job? -- ( ). (本题分数:1 分。)
A、 need to earn the money. B、 I don’t want.
C、 I like playing football. D、 It’s kind of you.
16. ( ) the manager has arrived, we can begin. (本题分数:1 分。)
A、So that
B、 Such that
C、 Now that D、 As that
17. Western countries celebrate Christmas ( ) Chinese people celebrate Spring Festival. (本题分数:1 分。)
A、on the way B、 in a way
C、 in ways D、 on ways
18. Everyone should have the right to express a view on political ( ). (本题分数:1 分。)
A、issues
B、 items
C、 invests D、 inventions
19. Ann’s blue hat ( ) her new coat. (本题分数:1 分。)
A、suited B、 matched
C、 fitted D、 agreed
20. Don’t worry. Jones has promised to raise money ( ) to pay for the workers’ wages.A、somehow
B、 somewhat
(本题分数:1 分。)
C、 somewhere D、 someone
21. The company is ( ) steps to improve the bus service at night. (A、going B、setting
C、putting D、taking
22. This furniture is different from ( ) . (本题分数:1 分。)
A、ones
B、 that
本题分数:1 分。)
C、 one that D、 the other
23. I’ll never get married—I don’t want to spend my life surrounded by dirty washing and (). (本题分数:1 分。)
A、A children screaming B、B screaming children
C、C screamed children D、D children screamed
24. I''''ll never forget () the Alps for the first time. The sight was impressive. (本题分数:1 分。)
A、A see
B、B to see
C、C seen D、D seeing
25. I wonder what ( )at this time tomorrow morning. (本题分数:1 分。)
A、he has done B、 he will do
C、 he would do D、 he will be doing
26. Jack is mad about rock music, while his sister seems ( ) on classical music (A、interested
B、 keen
本题分数:1 分。)
C、 delighted D、 like
27. The professor has given the students a list of articles ( ) the topic under discussion. (A、relevant to B、 related with
C、 associated with D、 associated to
28. He looked at the magician''s tricks in ( ). (本题分数:1 分。)
A、improvement
B、 amazement
本题分数:1 分。)
C、 acknowledgement D、refreshment
29. The politician waited for the applause to die down(消失) and then ( ) with his speech. (A、presented B、 processed
C、 proceeded D、progressed
30. It was in Germany ( )Einstein spent his childhood. (本题分数:1 分。)
A、where
B、 which
本题分数:1 分。)
C、 that D、 there
31. He didn’t go out to play ( ) he had finished his homework. (本题分数:1 分。)
A、until B、 if
C、 since D、 but
32. The students shifted ( ) in their seats when they heard the teacher’s words. (本题分数:1 分。)
A、easy
B、 restless
C、 restlessly D、 easily
33. Putting in a new window will ( ) cutting away part of the proof. (本题分数:1 分。)
A、include B、 involve
C、 contain D、 comprise
34. The lawyer promised to ( ) the case without a fee. (本题分数:1 分。)
A、overprice
B、 undergraduate
C、 overtake D、 undertake
35. The couple ( ) breaking up. (本题分数:1 分。)
A、ended up as
B、 ended upended as C、 came to an end
36. My brother has just arrived, but I didn’t know he ( ) to see me until yesterday afternoon. (A、come
B、 came C、 was coming
本题分数:1 分。)
D、 is coming
37. You’ve been too tired these days. A carefree (轻松愉快的) holiday would be ( ) to you, at least to your health. (题分数:1 分。)
A、appropriate B、 effective
C、 worthwhile D、 beneficial
38. “Sorry, I’m late, Sir,” “You ( ) earlier.” (本题分数:1 分。)
A、must have come
B、 can have come C、 will have come
本
D、 should have come
39. He was last seen on the ( ) of his daughters wedding. (本题分数:1 分。)
A、chance B、 occasion
C、 event D、 affair
40. The president, along with his wife and daughter, ( ) a visit to China. (本题分数:1 分。)
A、are paying
B、 is paying C、 pay
D、 have been paying
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二、阅读理解单项选择题 (共4题、总分40分)
1. Jupiter Communications, a market research firm, reports that 72% of teenagers in the United States will be online by
2003 (Stanton, 2000). This alone indicates that students will learn and communicate electronically more than any previous generation. At the same time, teenagers are not the only digital learners. With the growing number of online courses, the increasing accessibility of computers, and the increasing number of computer users, students of all ages are taking advantage of distance learning or are using computers to enhance the traditional classroom experience.
Two things emerge in the study of students’attitudes toward online learning: individual situations impact students’ perceptions of computer-based learning, and students’ varied individual characteristics make it difficult to define their perceptions conclusively. For example, some students have their own computers, while others rely on computer labs. Such variation in computer access can result in attitudinal differences. In addition, the purpose of computer use varies. Distance education courses, for example, use computers in different ways than traditional classrooms, which can also affect students’ perceptions. A wide variety of achievement levels and attitudes exist among both online and traditional learners. Although an illusory “typical learner” exists, a variety of factors, including students’ gender, age, and motivation, could explain different reactions among the student population. (本题分数:10 分。)
(1). What will make online learning more and more popular? (2 分)
A、The crowded classrooms.
B、The lower cost of computers. C、The increase of computer users.
D、The previous generations interest in digital communication
(2). Who may become online learners? (2 分)
A、Mainly teenagers.
B、 Mostly college students.
C、 Only working people with their own computers. D、 People of all ages and backgrounds.
(3). According to the passage, what does \ (2 分)
A、Learners of mathematics.
B、 Learners of information technology. C、 Computer users.
D、 Online learners.
(4). Which of the following is the main factor that makes it difficult to define students'' perceptions of online learning
definitely? (2 分)
A、Learners'' varied locations. B、 Learners'' varied characteristics. C、 Learners'' varied communication skills. D、 Learners'' varied experiences.
(5). What is the author''s attitude towards online learning? (2 分)
A、cautious B、indifferent C、positive D、negative
2.
During sleep, the fatigue (疲劳) of the body disappears and recuperation ( 恢复) begins. The tired mind gathers new energy. Once awake, the memory improves, and annoyance and problems are seen in a better perspective.
Some adults require little sleep; others need eight to ten hours in every twenty-four. Infants sleep sixteen to eighteen hours daily and, as they grow older, the amount gradually diminishes. Young students may need twelve hours; university students may need ten. A worker with a physically demanding job may also need ten, whereas an executive worker under great pressure may manage on six to eight. Many famous people are reputed to have required little sleep. Napoleon, Thomas Edison and Charles Darwin apparently averaged only four to six hours a night.
Whatever your individual need, you can be sure that by the age of thirty you will have slept for a total of more than twelve years. By that age you will also have developed a sleep routine: a favorite hour, a favorite bed, a favorite position, and a formula you need to follow in order to rest comfortably. Investigators have tried to find out how long a person can go without sleep. Several people have reached more than 115 hours ?nearly five days, whereas animals kept awake for from five to eight days have died of exhaustion. The limit for human beings is probably about a week. (本题分数:10 分。)
(1). The writer implies that _________ (2 分)
A、sleep is important for good mental and physical health
B、a light sleep is as restful as a deep sleep C、memory is improved during sleep
D、sleep is relatively unimportant for human beings
(2). From the amount of sleep Napoleon, Edison and Darwin required, we can infer that_______. (2 分)
A、they were famous great men B、 they were executive workers C、 they were intelligent people D、 they were involved in mentally demanding work
(3). The amount of sleep required ________. (2 分)
A、varies greatly from individual to individual B、 depends on an individual''s age C、 relates to an individual''s occupation D、 all of the above.
(4). According to the passage, the sleeping routine will be built at the age of _________. (2 分)
A、10 B、20 C、30 D、40
(5). From animal experiments, we can conclude that the final result of the lack of sleep is probably _________ (2 分)
A、mental illness B、mental breakdown
C、susceptibility to illness D、death
3. How can English teachers accelerate the language learning of their students? One way is to teach students how to learn
more effectively and efficiently. Learning strategies are \or techniques that learners can use to facilitate a learning task.\Instructing students of English in learning strategies can help them become better learners. In addition,
skill in using learning strategies assists students in becoming independent, confident learners. Finally, students become more motivated as they begin to understand the relationship between their use of strategies and success in learning English. Students need to develop an awareness of the learning process and strategies that lead to success. Students who reflect on their own thinking are more likely to engage in planning how to proceed with a learning task, monitoring their own performance on an ongoing basis, finding solutions to problems encountered, and evaluating themselves upon task completion. These activities may be difficult for students accustomed to having a teacher who solves all their learning problems and is the sole judge of their progress. Teachers need to encourage students to rely more on themselves. Because learning strategies are mental processes with few observable manifestations, teachers need to find ways to make the strategies as concrete as possible. When students are able to use the strategies their teachers have taught them, and to do so without prompting, then they need to explore new strategies, new applications, and new opportunities for self-regulated learning. (本题分数:10 分。)
(1). Better learning strategies can make language learning more( ).
(2 分)
A、fun B、
interesting
C、 efficient
D、 exciting
(2). Students who reflect on their own ( )will be more successful in learning.
(2 分)
A、thinking B、 evaluation
C、 performance
D、activities
(3). Teachers should encourage students to rely more on ( )
(2 分)
A、books B、 notes
C、 tutors
D、
themselves
(4). Learning strategies are unobservable mental processes, so teachers should make them ( )
(2 分)
A、 simpler
B、 more familiar
C、 more concrete
D、more applicable
(5). Which of the following statements is true? ( )
(2 分)
A、Students learn learning strategies from the teachers only. B、
Learning strategies are completely unobservable.
C、
Students need to explore new learning strategies for themselves.
D、
Teachers are the sole judges of students’ progress.
4. Bill Gates, the head of the world’s biggest computer software company, the Microsoft Corporation, has a mission: “to
put a computer on every office desk and in every home”. Bill Gates has had this mission since he was a university student years ago. This deep personal interest, together with his technical skills and his business marketing skills helped him to create a giant computer company and to make him wealthy.
Although he is so wealthy, Bill Gates does not want to give up. He is still very interested in his vision and he travels the globe, making quick stops in cities to sell the new software products of his company.
The central vision of Bill Gates is the “information highway”. This is a network for computers that will link every home, office and shop in the future. This computer network system will have an effect on business, shopping and education. Bill Gates says that the main use of this new technology will be in communication. It will be a way to find people with common interests and to share opinions with them.
But is this communication by computer along the “information highway” really a good thing? Won’t we be sitting at home, only “socializing” with our computer, paying big companies money so that we can receive information that some large communication corporation somewhere had decided is “acceptable” for us to read? No, says Bill Gates, he thinks that the phrase “information highway” is a terrible phrase. It makes people think that we are all going down the same road, he says. In fact, the computer network will let us choose our own intellectual direction. It will give us freedom. It will also bring good to society, because it will allow for the spread of education. When more and more people receive
education, the gap between the rich and the poor will narrow.
In the meantime, however, the gap between the rich and the poor is still there. To be added to this now is the gap between those with computers and those without. (本题分数:10 分。)
(1). Ever since he was a college student, Bill Gates has ________. (2 分)
A、become very interested in the computer B、 set up a goal to popularize the computer
C、 discovered great potentials in computer business D、 dreamed of having a giant computer company
(2). Bill Gates’ success depends on the following except__________ (2 分)
A、his vision and his travel over the globe
B、his technical skills and business marketing skills C、his deep personal interest in developing computer science D、his strong desire to make big money
(3). The word “vision” ( para.3) probably means________. (2 分)
A、Sight B、 idea C、 effort D、 daydream
(4). The “information highway” will mainly be used _______ (2 分)
A、in human communication
B、to help link every home, office and shop C、in business, shopping and education D、to narrow the gap between the rich and the poor
(5). The best title for this passage is probably _________ (2 分)
A、Bill Gates, his Vision and Mission B、Computer and Information
C、Advantages of the Computer Network D、One of the World’s Computer Giants
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