深圳八年级上学期期末英语试卷及答案 - 图文

深圳八年级上学期期末英语模拟试卷 一：选择填空 （15分）

1. I hope you will have fun during your visit to Paris. A. get bored B. be funny 1 C. feel well D.have a good time

2. He was unaware of the coming danger. A. not know B.realized C. didn’t realize D.knew

3. My father prefers taking a subway to driving his own car. Because the petrol is very expensive. A. dear B.good C.bad D.cheap

4. Tom will go to the meeting instead of me. A. in need of B.in the need of C. in danger of D. in place of

5. Unless you work hard, you will not be successful. A. If you B.Although you C. If you aren’t D. If you don’t

6. We don’t want to depend on ourparents because we have grown up. A. look after B.rely on C. go on D. live with

7. Don’t forget to keep in touch with us while you arrive in London! A. work with B.communicate with C. play with D. agree with

8. I would like to know where the story took place. A. happened B.talked about C. came from D. ended

ii.) 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共7小题，每小题1分）

9. You __________ someone to game, it means you invited him or her to take part in it. A. refuse B.challenge C. accept D. reply

10. If you __________ one person to another, you tell them each other’s names so that they get to know each other.

A. introduce B.interview

C. remind D. talk

11. When you __________ a place such as a room or building, you go into it or come into it. A. enter B.travel C. leave D. get

12. The __________ between two things is the way in which they are unlike each other. A. likeness B.similarity C. importance D.difference

13. Tom felt very sure about the answer, so he told it very __________. A. usefully B.successfully C. hopefully D.confidently

14. If you use something __________, it means it is very useful for you. A. important B.practical C. hopeful D. careful

15. –Mrs. White doesn’t feel well recently. --__________, she still went to work online. A. Besides B.However C. While D. Certainly

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VII. 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

I am a writing teacher at a middle school. Ron is a ___16__ student. He was with us for only one week and still tried to fit in (适应). One day, when we finished the __17__, I asked the students to ___18___ what they wrote. I was __19___ that Ron would like to read. I wished other students would not ___20__ him. I took a look at the students. I knew some kids liked to laugh at others. ___21___, all of my

students were listening. “If I have one wish, it will be to ___22___ my dad, so I won’t have to close my eyes every night just wondering what he __23__”. Ron’s wish is to meet his father. He __24__ saw his father. After listening, all the students applauded. My eyes got ___25___. I love these lovely students. This is why I teach. I teach because I can watch kids grow up and learn to love.

16. A. quiet B. new C. old D. lovely

17 A. listening B. writing C. speaking D. reading 18. A. see B. prepare C. organize D. share. 19. A. afraid B. sad C. surprised D. angry

20. A. laugh at B. worry about C. think of D. talk to 21.A. And B. However C. So D. Because 22. A. talk with B. meet C. help D. miss

23. A. looks for B. looks at C. looks like D. looks up 24. A. never B. ever C. dry D. already 25. A. wet B. black C. dry D. red

阅读理解(共计15小题，每小题2分，计30分) A

Life in Britain

Homes and families

Many British people live in houses, not apartments(公寓). Most houses have gardens. Daily(日常的) life

Most office workers start work at about nine in the morning, and finish(结束) at about five or six in the afternoon. Most people don't go home for lunch, and they just have a quick meal.

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School life

Children start school at about 9:00 am, and finish at about 3:30 pm. Most children have lunch at school. All children go to school when they are four or five years old, and leave when they are sixteen or seventeen. Shops

Most shops open at about 9:00 a.m. and close at about 6:00 p.m. Usually, they don't close for lunch.

26. Many British people live in ________. A. apartments B. parks C. houses D. Gardens.

27. Most office workers start work at about _____ in the morning. A. ten B. nine C. eight D. Seven

28. Most office workers and school children don't have lunch ________. A. in the garden B. in the shop C. at home D. at school

29. The children in Britain usually study at school for ________. A. sixteen or seventeen years B. twelve or thirteen years. C. four or five years D. four years

30. Can you buy things in the shops at lunch time? A. No. They close for lunch.

B. Yes. But there are no people in the shop. C. No. Shops open at 1 pm. D. Yes. They don't close for lunch. B

Dear Kitty,

I am sorry that I did not write to you earlier because I was very busy. I was helping with a charity show to raise money for Project Green Hope(绿色希望工程). A lot of work needed to be finished, so I did not have much free time.

I felt very happy when I was chosen(被选为) to be the host. It was exciting, but I was also very nervous. I know that lots of people would come to watch the show and many pop stars would come, too. My job was to introduce each star and I also had many other duties.

We practiced a lot before the show. I had to remember to look at the right camera at the right time. At first, I thought I would never be able to remember all the words. Slowly, everything became easier. The big day came very quickly, and I was so excited. Twenty minutes before the big event, we opened the doors and many people came into the theatre to watch the show. The fans of the pop stars were making a lot of noise, so I had to speak loudly.

30, 000 dollars has been given to Project Green Hope. I hope more events like this will be organized to raise money for charities and I think more people should be invited to take part in them.

See you soon. Best wishes! Ricky

31. What was Ricky busy doing these days? A. Helping to raise money B. Writing the letters

C. Watching the show D. Inviting the pop stars

32. How did he feel when he was chosen to be the host? A. Nervous B. Happy

C. Being nervous and happy D. Neither nervous nor happy

33. Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the letter? A. Many pop stars would come.

B. They practiced a lot before the show.

C. Ricky had to speak loudly because of the noise.

D. The door was open thirty minutes earlier before the event. 34. What does the underlined word charity mean? A. 慈善 B. 招待 C. 明星 D. 服务

35. How much has been given to Project Green Hope? A. 3,000 dollars B. 30,000 dollars C. 3,000 pounds D. 30,000 pounds C

Canada and the United States are neighbours. They are on the same land. They share the same long boundary(国界).

These two nations are the same in many ways. Canadians buy many goods from the United States. Cars and clothes are two examples. Americans also buy goods from Canada. Much of the paper used in the United States comes from Canada. Some of the oil we use comes from Canada, too.

Americans travel to Canada on holiday. And Canadians often visit the United States. It is easy for the people of one country to go to the other country.

Canadians read about the United States in newspapers and magazines. Many Americans watch Canada baseball and hockey matches on Sundays.

However, there are important differences between the United States and Canada. The United States has many more people. Because the population is smaller, there are more open places in Canada. There is much unusual land. This is another important difference.

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36。Canada buys

_____ from the United States.

A. oil and paper B. nothing C. many things D. everything

37. The people in the United States like Canadian . A. newspaper B. basketball C. baseball D. oil

38. Which one of the following is NOT true?

A. Canada is connected(连接) with America. B. Canada has not used all the land. C. Canadians don't like hockey. D. Canada has less people than USA.

D

The American film Chicken Little opened about two years ago. Its story tells us: don't worry too much in your life.

One day Chicken Little is in the woods when an acorn(橡子) falls on his head! This makes him afraid. He thinks a piece of sky is falling! He can't wait to tell everyone about it. They run for their lives! When everyone learns the truth(真相), no one likes Chicken Little. They laugh at him. He gets a bad name in the town, Oakey Oaks. It's time for him to change others' minds.

Chicken Little begins to play baseball. He is not bigger than a ball, but he plays very well! He helps his team win. Now they think he's great.

Just then, a spaceship really does fall from the sky! The aliens(外星人) aboard have bad plans. Once again he must tell people about it! Will he get help from his friends in the town? Can he show himself a different person? You have to watch the film to find it out!

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39. How does Chicken Little think the sky is falling? A. He is hit on the head by an acorn. B. A baseball hits him.

C. A spaceship falls from the sky. D. He meets an alien.

40. The film Chicken Little tells us . A. never to worry about yourself B. never to worry too much in your life C. never to be afraid of the aliens D. never to believe anything

41. What does the underlined word \ A. The sky will fall. B. He plays baseball well.

C. The aliens will carry out bad plans. D. He will reach the outer space.

42. What's the best title for the passage? A. Is the Sky Really Falling? B. Can You Answer the Question? C. Are You Afraid of the Sky Falling? D. Have You Seen the Film?

E Edison was a heavy smoker, and used to keep a number of boxes of cigar in his office. First one worker, then another, would enter the room and ask Edison some unimportant things. When they left his office, they would put their hands in one of the boxes and take three or four cigars. When Edison knew that, he called on the cigar seller and asked the man to make some \filled with old pieces of cloth, leaves and tea, and sent them to Edison. From then on, nobody came to 6 Edison's office. Then one day, Edison called at the store again, and asked the seller if he had forgotten to send the fake cigars. \your men finished them yet?\began to buy his usual cigars. What happened then? These cigars disappeared once more! 43. Edison had fewer visitors because . A. there weren't any cigars in his office B. the workers didn't have anything to ask C. the taste of the cigars was terrible D. Edison didn't want the workers to come 44. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A. The cigar seller didn't send cigars to Edison any more. B. The workers finished the fake cigars. C. The workers knew Edison began to buy usual cigars. D. Edison wouldn't smoke any more. 45. What is the best title for this passage? A. Thomas Edison's Cigars B. Edison and His Workers C. Making the Worst Cigars D. No More Visitors 第二卷非选择题（25分) V. 语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空， 未提供单词的限填一词，将答案写在答题卡上。 （共10小题，每小题1分） Ｉlive in New York. There are many 1 __________ (park) here.I like playing in the parks. One of them is Rose Park. There are always many people in it ___2___ spring, because the flowers are very beautiful. One day, I went there to have 3__________ picnic. I took a hamburger, some _______4___ (milk) and some fruit. I chose a nice place and wanted ____5______ (sit) down to eat.Suddenly, I 6 __________ (see) a poor girl with dirty clothes looking at my food. I could see she was very hungry,7__________ I shared my food with her. There was a big smile on ___8_______ face. Her parents were ill.They couldn’t make much money. She had to take _____9_____ (carefully) of herself. 10__________a poor girl! 书面表达(共计10分) 学期即将结束，李磊收到一封来自英国笔友Harry的e-mail，Harry想邀请他参加北京五日游的活动，可是李磊已制定了自己的寒假计划，不能前往。请根据李磊的寒假计划帮他写一封回信。 注意：1. 表格内容全部涉及，可以适当发挥；2. 文章中不得出现真实的人名和班级；3. 词数约80词，开头已经给出，但不计入总词数。 Study Practice English, take guitar lessons Sports Exercise more... Housework Make the bed... Travel Hangzhou, parents, car, two days …… …… Hi Harry,

Thanks a lot for your invitation. I’m sorry I can’t go to Beijing with you. I’m really busy in the coming winter holiday.____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________

答案：

1.D 2.C 3.A 4.D. 5.D 6.B 7.B.8.A.9.B.10.A..11.A.12.D.13.D.14.B.15.B

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16. 【答案】B

【解析】本题考查形容词的用法由下文的He was with us for only one week and still tried to fit in (适应).可知他是一名新学生。联系上下文理解 17. 【答案】B

【解析】考查动词词义由后半句I asked the students to ____43____ what they wrote.可知是写的内容联系上下文理解文章意思。 18 【答案】D

【解析】考查动词的辨析A. see 看 B. prepare准备C. Organize组织 D. Share 分享 文章的意思是我想让Ron分享他写的内容。考查动词的辨析，理解文章意思，选择适当动词。 19. 【答案】C

【解析】考查形容词的辨析A. Afraid害怕的 B. Sad悲伤的C. Surprised吃惊的 D. Angry生气的 由文中开头知道Ron是新生，刚来一周的时间还在适应环境，所以老师吃惊他站出来分享。联系上下文，放到语境中理解意思。 20. 【答案】A

【解析】考查动词词组的辨析A. 嘲笑B. 担心C. 想起D. 和. . . 谈话，由第二段I knew some kids liked to laugh at others.可知现在我是担心其他学生嘲笑他联系第二段的内容，选择正确选项。 21.【答案】B

【解析】考查连词的辨析A. 和 B. 然而 C. 所以 D. 因为，作者前面害怕其他人嘲笑，后句说到其他人都在听，前后对比转折，答案是Ｂ。联系上下文，理解上下文的关系，选择连词。 22. 【答案】B

【解析】考查动词的辨析由文中的后一句Ron’s wish is to meet his father.可知此处选择Ｂ。联系下文句子，选择答案。 23. 【答案】C

【解析】考查动词词组辨析联系上下文，Ron的愿望是见他爸爸，此句的意思是想知道他爸爸什么样子。A. 寻找 B. 看 C. 像（外貌）D. 向上看，仰慕，答案是B。熟记look的短语，词组意思辨析。 24. 【答案】A

【解析】考查副词辨析由文章意思Ron的愿望是见他爸爸想知道他什么样子，所以可知他没有见过他爸爸。Never从来没有。熟记常见的副词意思。 25. 【答案】A

【解析】考查形容词的辨析文章Ron讲完他的故事后，大家都感到喝彩，我也很感到，眼睛湿润了。Wet潮湿的，black黑色的，dry干燥的，red红色的，答案是A。选项比较简单，联系下文，弄懂文章意思。 26.【答案】C

【解析】考查文章的理解能力，寻找信息能力。文章的第一句Many British people live in houses, not apartments (公寓)。 答案是C。细节题，从文章中找到原句。 27. 【答案】B 【解析】考查文章的理解能力，寻找信息能力。文章的第二段Most office workers start work at about nine in the morning,答案是B。细节题，从文章中寻找相关句子信息。 28 【答案】C

【解析】考查文章的理解能力，在文章寻找信息的能力。从文章中第二段第二行Most people don't go home for lunch, and they just have a quick meal. 答案是C。细节题，从文章中寻找相关的句子信息。 29. 【答案】B

【解析】考查文章的理解能力和信息寻找能力。从文章的第三段第二行All children go to school when they are four or five years old, and leave when they are sixteen or seventeen. 4到5岁上学，16、7岁毕业，总共是12、3年。细节题，找到相应的句子之后，理解题目和题干的意思，简单计算得出答案。 30. 【答案】D

【解析】细节题，考查寻找信息的能力。由文章的最后一段Usually, they don't close for lunch.答案是D细节题，从文章寻找相关的句子。 8

31. 【答案】A

【解析】考查对于文章的理解能力和寻找信息的能力。从文章的第一段I was helping with a charity show to raise money for Project Green Hope. 答案是A。文章的细节问题，认真阅读文章搜寻信息，即可简单得出答案。 32. 【答案】C

【解析】考查文章的理解能力和信息查找能力。文章的第二段I felt very happy when I chosen to be the host. It was exciting, but I was also very nervous. 答案是C。文章的细节问题，认真阅读文章进行寻找。 33. 【答案】D 【解析】考查对于文章的理解和搜寻细节的能力。由文章中第四段第二句话Twenty minutes before the big event, we opened the doors.可知D错误。判断正误题，需要把每个选项都在文章中找到相对应的内容，再细心判断。 34. 【答案】A 【解析】考查对于文章的理解，再推理词汇的意思。找到这句话I was helping with a charity show to raise money for Project Green Hope. 可知答案是A。猜词题，需要把词放到它所在的那句话或者相连的几句话中去理解。 35. 【答案】B

【解析】细节题，考查文章的理解和信息检索能力由文章的最后一段30,000 dollars has been given to Project Green Hope. 答案是B细节题，在文章检索相关的句子，这类问题是比较简单的。

36. C 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. C 44. C 45. A

语法填空：

1 .parks 2. In 3 .a. 4milk 5. To sit 6.saw 7. So 8.her 9.care 10.what 作文：

Hi Harry,

Thanks a lot for your invitation. I'm sorry I can't go to Beijing with you. I'm really busy in the coming winter holiday.

First, I want to do something interesting. I’m going to practice English and take guitar lessons. It’s

important for us to keep healthy. I want to do more exercise, such as running and playing basketball. As you know, although our parents are busy working, they try to look after us well. So I’m going to help my parents do some housework. I will make the bed, clean the room and do some delicious food for them. At the end of the vacation, I’m taking a trip with my parents. We are going to Hangzhou by car for two days. If you are free, you can go traveling with us. I hope we can have a meaningful vacation.

Yours, Li Lei

【解析】考查记叙文的书面表达。认真审题，根据题目的要求和内容首先确定时态，李磊的寒假计划，应用一般将来时；分析题目已经给出的内容提示，按着提示把内容描写完整，还可以适当扩展，不要出现真实的名字。本题是根据提示内容写回信，属于记叙文，认真审题，选择合适的时态，根据内容提示书写，对于学生难度不大。

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