船舶电传英语常用缩写

船舶电传英语常用缩写

英文电传常用缩写

一． 单词的缩写

1. 保留第一字母

A AFT

B BE; BREADTH

C CENT

D DIAMETER

E EAST; ENGINEER; ENGINEER

F FAHRENHEIT; FORE; FUEL

G GRAM; GROSS

2．保留首尾字母

YR YOUR

FM FROM

MR MISTER

DO DITTO

HD HAD； HEAD

3．保留各音节上的辅音字母

RTN RETURN

RVS REVISE

THK THANK

SVC SERVICE

STL STILL

4．保留第一音节及第二音节的第一字母

SAT SATURDAY； SATELLITE

ADV ADVISE； ADVICE

CERT CERTIFICATE

URG URGENT

SEP SEPTEMBER

5． 保留第一音节及其后的主要辅音字母

ALRDY ALREADY

RECVD RECEIVED

UNQT UNQUOTE

DESTN DESTINATION

PROTCL PROTOCOL

6． 用（’）代替省略的字母

S’PORE SINGAPORE

S’HAI SHANGHAI

O’SEAS OVERSEAS

D’CULT DIFFICULT

ADT’L ADDITIONAL

7. 利用英文字母和阿拉伯数字

V WE

U YOU

N AND

船舶电传英语常用缩写

R ARE

C SEE

B BE

Z THE

OZ OUNCE

NITE NIGHT

4WD FORWARD

B4 BEFORE

THERE4 THEREFORE

XMAS CHRISTMAS

FRATE FREIGHT

FAX FACSIMILE

BIZ BUSINESS

PAX PASSENGER

8． 其他方法

DEPT DEPARTMENT

REPT REPORT

ADVG ADVISING

W/O WITHOUT

CONSTRN CONSTRUCTION

二． 词组与短语的缩写

1． 利用单词的第一字母

LOT LOAD ON TOP

LT LONG TON； LOCAL TIME

FOB FREE ON BOARD

FYG FOR YOUR GUIDANCE

2．利用主要单词的第一字母

CIF COST，INSURANCE AND FREIGHT

RYC REFERRING TO YOUR CABLE

CGS CARRIAGE OF GOODS BY SEA

ETA ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL

IRPCS INTERNATIONAL REGULATIONS FOR THE PREVENTION OF COLLISION AT

SEA

3． 利用首字母或某些单词的第一音节组词

MERSAR MERCHANT VESSELS SEARCH AND RESCUE

EXRATE EXCHANGE RATE

INMARSAT INTERNATIONAL MARINE SATELLITE ORGANIZATION

MOLSO MORE OR LESS AT SHIPPER’S OPTION

ROTELCON REFERRING TO OUR TELEPHONE CONVERSATION

4. 缩写主要单词

BENDS BOTH ENDS

GDBC GEARED BULK CARRIER

DWTC DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE OF CARGO

URGADVISE URGENTLY ADVISE

船舶电传英语常用缩写

PLSSUPLY PLEASE SUPPLY

PSTN PILOT STATION

LOADIS LOADING AND DISCHARGING

5． 利用“/”连词

Q/INSPECTION QUARANTINE INSPECTION

POL/POD PORT OF LOADING AND PORT OF DISCHARGING

B/L BILL OF LADING

M/E MAIN ENGINE

L/I LETTER OF INDEMNITY

N/R NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR

D/R DOCK RECEIPT

三． 句子的缩略

1． 省略主语WE，I，OUR VESSEL，MY SHIP

REQUIRE MEDICAL ADVICE

ETA PLTSTATION 1600/23RD

SUGGEST TAKE STORE HK

BELIEVE BUNKER ENOUGH TO BANGKOK

2． 省略寇词、副词、介词和连词

PLSARRANGE PILOT

OWING FOG

WISH REPAIR RADAR HK

STEEL TO/BE DIS/HK

3． 省略助动词等

CAN， BE， WILL，SHALL，SHOULD，WOULD，HAVE等常可省略：

COMPLIANCE UR LTR OF JAN 10， RELATV DOCS MLD TDY

4．选用短词或短词组

IN ACCORDANCE WITH ACCORDING TO

WAITING FOR AWAITING

ON ACCOUNT OF OWING TO

WITH REGARD TO REGARDING

AS SOON AS POSSIBLE SOONEST

IN RESPECT OF RESPECTING

5． 利用ST词尾作问句

ART ARE YOU…..?

CANST CAN YOU……?

AGREEST DO YOU AGREE……?

REQUIREST DO YOU REQUIRE……?

COULDST COULD YOU……?

WOULDST WOULD YOU……?

6. 利用有否定意义的单词作否定

VISAS UNOBTAINABLE WE CAN NOT OBTAIN VISAS.

YR SUGGEST DISAGREED WE DO NOT AGREE WITH YOUR SUGGESTION. UNINTEREST WE ARE NOT INTERESTED IN IT. BERTH UNAVAILABLE BERTH IS NOT AVAILABLE

船舶电传英语常用缩写

7． 利用分词结构和不定式结构代替句子

PROMPT SHIPMENT REQUESTED

YR LETTER 5TH/JUNE WELL NOTED

LOADING COMPLETED 1500HRS

GRAIN TO/BE DISCHARGED NY

8． 利用-ABLE，-LESS，EST等词尾的使用

TERMS ACPTBL

UR COMPETITV HIRE WORKBL

CHTRS FINAL APRVL OBTNBL

MARKET ACTV PLS CFM OUR COUNT OFR ACPTBL EARLIEST

UR STATEMENT POINTLESS

9． 按句子内容作简化处理

FIRM OFFER AS FLWS

THEIR APRVL DIFFICULT

THKS UR AGREEMT

FRT REVSD 1ST OCT----------THE NEW FREIGHT RATE WILL BE PUT INTO FORCE ON AND

AFT 1ST OCT.

四． 电传中的常用缩略语

AA ALWAYS AFLOAT

A/C ACCOUNT； ALTER COURSE

AD VAL AD VALOREM（=ACCORDING TO PRICE）

ADV FRT； A/F ADVANCE FREIGHT

AF AS FOLLOWS； ADVANCE FREIGHT

A．P． ADDITIONAL PREMIUM

A．R． ALL RISKS

ASAP AS SOON AS POSSIBLE

ASO AND SO ON

ATA ACTUAL TIME OF ARRIVAL

ATC ALL TIME TO COUNT

ATD ACTUAL TIME OF ARRIVAL

ATDNSHINC ALLTIME DAY AND NIGHT SUNDAY AND HOLIDAY INCLUDED ATL ACTUAL TOTAL LOSS

B BE； BREADTH

BBC BARE BOAT CHARTER

BCOZ；BCOS BECAUSE

BDK BRIDGE DECK

B/DOWN BREAK DOWN

B．E． BILL OF EXCHANGE

BENDS BOTH ENDS

B4 BEFORE

BF BEAUFORT WIND SCALE

B/G BONDED GOODS

B/H；B.H. BILL OF HEALTH

BHP BREAK HORSE POWER

船舶电传英语常用缩写

BIZ

B/L; BLDE BMF

BRGDS B/S; BS BWT

CABADD CANST CBF

CBM

C.C.

CLEARANCE CNF

CHOPT CIF

CIFC

CIFE

CIFI

CIFW

C/P

CQD

CTL

CUFT

D.B.

DES/DEM DNNSHIC D/O; DO D/R

DRATE DRF

DRM

DSAHD DT

DW

DWC

DWCC DWT

DWTC

DY

EEE

E.G.

ENGRM; E.R BUSINESS BILL OF LADING BOARD MEASUREMENT FEET BEST REGARDS BAGS; BALES BALLAST WATER TANK CABLE ADDRESS CAN YOU OR CAN YOU NOT? CUBIC FEET CUBIC METER CARBON COPY CUSTOM CLEARANCE COST AND FREIGHT CHARTERERS’ OPTION COST, INSURANCE AND FREIGHT COST, INSURANCE, FREIGHT AND COMMISSION COST, INSURANCE, FREIGHT AND EXCHANGE COST, INSURANCE, FREIGHT AND INTEREST COST, INSURANCE, FREIGHT AND WAR-RISKS CHARTER PARTY CUSTOMARY QUICK DESPATCH CONSTRUCTIVE TOTAL LOSS CUBIC FEET DOUBLE BOTTOM DESPATCH AND DEMURRAGE DAY AND NIGHT SUNDAY AND HOLIDAY INCLUDED DIESEL OIL DOCK RECEIPT DISCHARGE RATE DRAFT DRUM DEAD SLOW AHEAD DEEP TANK DEADWEIGHT DEADWEIGHT CAPACITY DEADWEIGHT CARGO CAPACITY DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE OF CARGO DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE OF CAPACITY DOCK YARD ERROR, ERROR, ERROR EXEMOLI GRATIA (=FOR EXAMPLE) ENGINE ROOM

船舶电传英语常用缩写

ETA

ETB

ETC

ETCD

ETCL

ETD

ETDEL ETS

EXRATE FAHD

F.A.S.

FAST

FAX

FCL

F/DFT

FEU

F.I.

F.I.B.

FIL

FIO

FIOS

FIOSL

FIOST

F/L

F/MNFST FMORE FOB

FPA

FPTK

FRATE F/T

FT

FW

FWT

FYF

FYG

FYI

FYR

GA

G.A.&.S. G.A.&.S.C. G/CGO

GW ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL ESTIMATED TIME OF BERTHING ESTIMATED TIME OF COMPLETION; ET CETERA ESTIMATED TIME OF COMMENCING DISCHARGE ESTIMATED TIME OF COMMENCING LOADING ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTURE ESTIMATED TIME OF DELIVERY ESTIMATED TIME OF SAILING EXCHANGE RATE FULL AHEAD FREE ALONGSIDE SHIP FULL ASTERN FACSIMILE FULL CONTAINER LOAD FORE DRAFT FORTY-FOOT EQUIVALENT UNIT FREE IN FREE INTO BARGE FREE IN LASH FREE IN AND OUT FREE IN, OUT AND STOWED FREE IN, OUT, STOW AND LASH FREE IN, OUT, STOW AND TRIM FREIGHT LIST FREIGHT MANIFEST FURTHERMORE FREE ON BOARD FREE OF PARTICULAR AVERAGE FORE PEAK TANK FREIGHT RATE FREIGHT TON FOOT; FEET FRESH WATER FRESH WATER TANK FOR YOUR FILE FOR YOUR GUIDANCE FOR YOUR INFORMATION FOR YOUR REFERENCE GENERAL AVERAGE GENERAL AVERAGE AND SALVAGE (EXPENDITURE) GENERAL AVERAGE SALVAGE AND SPECIAL CHARGE CENERAL CARGO GROSS WEIGHT

船舶电传英语常用缩写

H.AST

HAST

HDO

HFO

HIWAY H&M

H.P.

H/W

IAGW

I.C.NO. I/O

IOU

I.P.A.

IRO

KN; KT K/T

LDK

LDO

LH;L/H LITE

L/I

L.O.

LO/LO

LOA

LOADIS LBP; LPP LS

LST

LT; L/T LTBENDS LTD

LUBO

L/W/H

MAYEST MDK

M.D.O. M/E

M/F; MFST MFO

MGO

MH

MAX/MIN

MOL HALF ASTERN HAVE YOU OR HAVE YOU NOT? HEAVY DIESEL OIL HEAVY FUEL OIL HIGH WAY HULL AND MACHINERY HORSE POWER HEREWITH IF ALL GOING WELL IDENTITY CARD NUMBER INSTEAD OF I OWE YOU INCLUDING PARTICUKAR AVERAGE IN RESPECT OF KNOT KILO TON=METRIC TON LOWER DECK LIGHT DIESEL OIL LOWER HOLD LIGHT LETTER OF INDEMNITY LUBRICATING OIL LIFT ON/LIFT OFF LENGTH OVER ALL LOADING AND DISCHARGING LENGTH BETWEEN PERPENDICULARS LUMPSUM LOCAL STANDARD TIME LOCAL TIME; LONG TON LINER TERMS BOTH ENDS LOWER TWEEN DECK; LIMITED LUBRICATING OIL LENGTH/EIDTH/HEIGHT MAY WE OR MAY WE NOT? MAIN DECK MARINE DIESEL OIL MAIN ENGINE MANIFEST MARINE FUEL OIL MARINE GAS OIL MAIN HATCH; MAIN HOLD MAXIMUM/MINIMUM MORE OR LESS

船舶电传英语常用缩写

MOLOO MOLSO M/R

N

N.A.A

N.B.

N/N BL N.O.E.

N/R

NOR; N/R NU

OBL

OC

OZWS

OZ

P.A.; PA PAX

P/CHRGS P/DISBTS P．DK PDPR

PER PRO； P.P. P&I CLUB P/L

P.M.; PM P/MT; PMT PNC

PP NO. PSTN

Q

Q/INSPECTIO Q/MASTER R

R AND M RE

REF

REQUIREST RMB

RO/RO ROC

ROL

ROT

ROTELCON MORE OR LESS AT OWNER’S OPTION MORE OR LESS AT SHIPPERS’ OPTION MATE’S RECEIPT AND NOT ALWAYS AFLOAT NOTA BENE = NOTE WELL OR TAKE NOTICE NON NEGOTIABLE BILL OF LADING NOT OTHERWISE ENUMERATED NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR NOTICE OF READINESS NEW OCEAN BILL OF LADING; ORIGINAL BILL OF LADING OUR CABLE OTHERWISE OOZE; OUNCE PER ANNUM; PARTICULAR AVERAGE; PORT AUTHORITIES PASSENGER PORT CHARGES PORT DISBURSEMENTS POOP DECK PER DAY OF PRO RATA PER PROCURATION PROTECTION AND INDEMNITY CLUB PARTIAL LOSS; PACKING LIST POST MERIDIEM (=IN THE AFTERNOON); PER MIMUTE PER METRIC TON PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTIAL PASSPORT NO. PILOT STATION QUAYL; QUARANTINE; QUARTER QUARANTINE INSPECTION QUARTER MASTER ARE REPAIR AND MAINTENANCE REFERRING TO; REGARDING; WITH REFERENCE TO REFERENCE; REFERRED; REFERRING TO; REFRIGERATOR DO YOU REQUIRE OR NOT? RENMINBI ROLL ON/ROLL OFF REFERRING TO OUR CABLE REFERRING TO OUR LETTER REFERRING TO OUR TELEGRAM REFERRING TO OUR TELEPHONE CONVERSATION

船舶电传英语常用缩写

R/PRATIQUE RSVP

RYC

RYT

RYL

SASHEX SDWT

SF

SHEX

SHEXEIU SHEXUU SHINC SNST

S/O

SOF

S/R

S.R.&.C.C. SSHEX SSW

S.T.

ST.

STEVES STG

STG PDS STW

SW; S.W. SWB

SWD

SWL

SXN

TC; T/C TD

TWDK TECH

TEL

TEU

TFORE; TH4 TKU

TLX

TOD

TR WT U

UDK RADIO PRATIQUE REPONDEZS’IL VOUS PLAIT (REPLY, IF YOU PLEASE) REFERRING TO YOUR CABLE REFERRING TO YOUR TELEGRAM; REFERRING TO YOUR TELEX REFERRING TO YOUR LETTER SATURDAY AFERNOON, SUNDAYS AND HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED SUMMER DEAD WEIGHT STOWAGE FACTOR SUNDAYS & HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED SUNDAYS & HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED EVEN IF USED SUNDAYS & HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED, UNLESS USED SUNDAYS & HOLIDAYS INCLUDED SOONEST SHIPPING ORDER STATEMENT OF FACTS SIGNING/RELEASING STRIKES, RIOTS AND CIVIL COMMOTIONS SATURDAY, SUNDAY AND HOLIDAY EXCEPTED SUMMER SEAWATER STANDARD TIME STREET; STRAIT; SUMMER TIME STEVEDORES STERLING POUND STERLING POUNDS SAID TO WEIGH SEA WATER; SALT WATER SEAWAY BILL SWDRFT; SEAWATER DRAFT; SALTWATER DRAFT SAFE WORKING LOAD SECTION TIME CHARTER TWEEN DECK TWEEN DECK TECHNICIAN; TECHNICS; TECHNIQUE TELEPHONE; TELEGRAM; TELEGRAPH TWENTY-FOOT EQUIVALENT UNIT THEREFORE THANK YOU TELEX TIME OF DEPARTURE; TIME OF DELIVERY TARE WEIGHT YOU; UNIT UPPER DECK

船舶电传英语常用缩写

UN

UR(S)

URTLX USD

U/STAND UTDK

U/W; UNDWTERS UU

V

VC

VG

VLCC

W

W.A.

WB; W/B WBT

W.C.

WD

W/I

WIBON WICCON WIFPON WIPON WIZ

W/M

W/O

WP; W.P. W.P.A.

W.R.

WUDST WWD

WWDSHEXEIU

WWDSHEXUU

WWDSHINC WWDSSHEX WX; W/X XCPT

XMAS

XPCT

XPR UNITED NATION YOUR(S) YOUR TELEX UNITED DATES DOLLARS UNDERSTAND UPPER TWEEN DECK UNDERWRITERS UNLESS USED WE; VOYAGE VOYAGE CHARTER VERY GOOD VERY LARGE CRUDE CARRIER WEST; WE WITH AVERAGE (=WITH PARTICULAR AVERAGE) WAY BILL WATER BALLAST TANK WATER CLOSET WORKING DAY WITHIN WHETHER IN BERTH OR NOT WHETHER IN CUSTOMS CLEARANCE OR NOT WHETHER IN FREE PRATIQUE OR NOT WHETHER IN PORT OR NOT WITH WEIGHT OR MEASUREMENT WITHOUT WITHOUT PREJUDICE; WEATHER PERMITTING WITH PARTICULAR AVERAGE WAR RISK WOULD YOU OR WOULD YOU NOT? WEATHER WORKING DAY WEATHER WORKING DAY, SUNDAYS AND HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED EVEN IF USED WEATHER WORKING DAY, SUNDAYS AND HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED UNLESS USED WEATHER WORKING DAY, SUNDAYS AND HOLIDAYS INCLUDED WEATHER WORKING DAY, SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS AND HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED WEATHER MESSAGE EXCEPT CHRISTMAS EXPECT EXPIRE

船舶电传英语常用缩写

YC

YLT; YL YR(S) YRT YTLX Z Z Z.S.T. Z.T.

4WD YOUR CABLE YOUR LETTER YOUR(S) YOUR TELEGRAM YOUR TELEX THE ZONE; ZERO; ZERO ZONE TIME (=GMT OR GREENWICH MEAN TIME) ZONE STANDARD TIME ZONE TIME FORWORD

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