新视野大学英语第二册同步练习答案

新视野大学英语第二册同步练习答案

新视野大学英语第二册同步练习答案

Unit 1

Part I

Section A： 1-5: CBBDD 6-10: ADCAD 11-15: BABCB 16-20: DACDC Section B：

21. them → themselves

22. on → in

23. children → child

24. if → 去掉if

25. see themselves → see themselves as

26. what → who

27. raise → raising

28. 去掉on

29. many → much

30. mature → immature

Part II.

1-7 CABADAB

8 intellectual art forms

9 bored by the singing

10 the condition of penal servitude

Part III

Section A：1. C 2. F 3. I 4. K 5. A 6. H 7. M 8. O 9. G 10. J Section B: Passage 1 1—5: BABCD Passage 2 6—10: ADCBC Part IV

1-5：ACABD 6-10：CBACD 11-15：CADDD 16-20：DBDCB Part V

1. Enemies are nothing but paper tigers.

2. responsibility goes with becoming a father

3. a complete slave to drink

4. elbowed his way through the crowd

5. fulfill their work ahead of time

6. has been hostile to me

7. isolate ourselves from the masses

8. above/beyond my comprehension

9. didn’t appreciate his abilities

10. have adjusted to the college life here

Part VI

How I Practice My Spoken English

Due to various reasons, students do not have enough opportunity to practice their oral English in Class. Many of my classmates complain about it and some even go so far as to say it is impossible to improve their spoken English owing to the lack of English-speaking environment. However, I don’t agree with them. Here, I’d like to say a few words on how I practice my spoken English.

新视野大学英语第二册同步练习答案

In the first place, I always make a point of building a large vocabulary. I will see to it that I memorize all the new words and expressions that appear in my textbooks and those that I come across elsewhere. Moreover, I take great pains to make use of them when I practice speaking. Secondly, and the most important of all, I will not wait for a chance to speak the language; I look for such a chance actively. When a question is asked in an English class, I will be among those few students who raise their hands and sometime I will just speak out my ideas directly. If I come across a native speaker, I will manage to start a friendly conversation. Last but not least, I also sign up for an English speaking course on weekends or during the vacation. In such a course, I can learn some useful speaking skills and have plenty of opportunity to practice speaking.

Unit 2

Part I

Section A： 1-5: DBCAD 6-10: CCDBA 11-15: DDACB 16-20: BABCB Section B：

21. in → on

22. reached → is reached

23. most → least

24. in → on

25. last → lasts

26. past → pass

27. day’s → days’

28. for → to

29. and → or

30. so → too

Part II.

1-7 CDDAAAD

8 the south of Iceland

9 an atomic bomb

10 Saint Brandan

Part III

Section A： 1. D 2.F 3. A 4. M 5.I 6..K 7.O 8. H 9. J 10. E

Section B： Passage 1 1—5: BDABC Passage 2 6—10: ACCDA

Part IV

1-5：BCACB 6-10：DDCAD 11-15：AACAB 16-20：BDDBC

Part V

1. don’t concern themselves with political matters

2. Many new businesses have sprung up

3. waged a war against SARS.

4. are converted to Christianity

5. Mary works best under pressure

6. will pave the way for a lasting peace between the two countries

7. no horse has a speed comparable to that of his

8. has no vacant beds

9. he was stripped of his gold medal

10. characterized him as a brave person

新视野大学英语第二册同步练习答案

Part VI

The Importance of Self-confidence

Whatever one does, one should do it with confidence. If one has no confidence, there is little possibility that one would ever achieve anything, especially when one is faced with drawbacks or hardships. This truth seems to be self-evident. However, in reality we do see a lot of people who complain that they lack the ability to do something or that their difficulties are too great to overcome. For some, this might be true. But for many others, this only shows that they have lost their heart.

Why do people often feel frustrated even though they are capable of doing something? There are, among others, two main reasons. First, these people do not have a correct opinion about themselves. Second, they overestimate their difficulties.

It is possible to build up faith in oneself by having the right attitude towards his own abilities. We should never underestimate our abilities, but should believe in the proverb: “where there is a will, there is a way.” Self-confidence is a must for fulfilling a task successfully.

Unit 3

Part I

Section A： 1-5: BCCAC 6-10: DBAAB 11-15: BDCBB 16-20: DACCA Section B：

21. ease → easy

22. began → begin

23. later → late

24. consist → consist of

25. nice → nicely

26. are → is

27. present → presents

28. present → presented

29. and → or

30. how → what

Part II.

1-7 DADDACA

8 more capable

9 adult approval and praise

10 reality and fantasy

Part III

Section A：1. C 2.H 3. J 4. L 5. E 6. A 7. G 8. D 9. I 10. O Section B： Passage 1 1—5: ADBAD Passage 2 6—10: CBCAB

Part IV

1-5：BCACB 6-10：DDCAD 11-15：AACAB 16-20：BDDBC

Part V

1. is based on mutual trust and understanding

2. live/come up to our parents’ expectations

3. still harbors the idea of going abroad

4. is compatible with most microcomputers

新视野大学英语第二册同步练习答案

5. congratulate you on a successful interview

6. Try to be diplomatic

7. was covered in mud from head to toe

8. failed in winning him over to our side

9. compelled him to resign from his job

10. was proclaimed a republic

Part VI

Diligence or Intelligence

Some people think that intelligence is the most important thing for success. They say that all of the scientists and experts of the world are geniuses who made all the inventions. All of the capable people and the social elite are of superior intelligence.

Some other people take different viewpoints. They believe that not intelligence but diligence is of greater importance to one’s success. According to their viewpoints, many or the majority of successful people are of only average intelligence; even if they do have high intelligence, it is not inherent but it is gained through constant and diligent efforts. Therefore, diligence is the most essential element to success.

In my opinion both intelligence and diligence are important to success. Without intelligence even if you work very hard and make great efforts, the chance of success is still slim; without diligence even if you are extremely clever, most probably you will still be a good-for-nothing. Success requires combining intelligence with diligence. As long as you have average intelligence and keep making efforts, you will have chances to succeed.

Unit 4

Part I

Section A： BCDAC BCABC CDADD CBACB

Section B：

21. and so → or so

22. less → lessens

23. therefore → however

24. active → actively

25. from → into

26. find → find it

27. learn of → learn

28. has → have

29. worse → better

30. easy → easier

Part II.

1-7 A D C D D C D

8. bus-shelters and shop door-ways

9. the floor

10. have an abortion

新视野大学英语第二册同步练习答案

Part III

Section A： 1. G 2. E 3. K 4. D 5. J 6. F 7. M 8. A 9. L 10. C

Section B： Passage 1 1—5: BCABB Passage 2 6—10: DCBCC

Part IV

1-5：BAADC 6-10：DBAAB 11-15：ACDBC 16-20：ADDAC

Part V

1. has a good command of French

2. Beijing will be host of the Olympic Games in 2008

3. economize on water

4. was accustomed to take a short walk before breakfast

5. publishes both domestic and foreign news

6. is identical to one my mother has

7. must not shrink from difficulties

8. object to developing private cars

9. the music hall is filled to its capacity

10. After an exile of ten years

Part VI

The most Impressive Place That I Have Ever Visited

I have visited many places in our country, the most impressive of which is Beijing. Beijing is the capital of China and is also a beautiful city with a very long history. Three characteristics of Peking make it the most impressive city to me which are the following:

First of all, the ancient buildings such as the Museum of Palaces, the Great Wall, the Great Hall of the People, the Chairman Mao’s Memorial, the Monument to the People’s Heroes, the Heaven Temple, the summer Palace, the Winter Palaces (though only relics remain) are rather magnificent. The Tian An Men Square is also quite splendid. The second characteristic of Beijing which has left strong impressions on me is its wide and straight thoroughfares with tall trees on both sides, on which traffic is very heavy. The third characteristic is crowed people on the streets and lanes, of whom many are blond foreigners. The people in Beijing are courteous and warm to travelers, most of them will not hesitate to offer help if you are in difficulty.

I love this city and will never forget it.

Unit 5

Part I

Section A：1-5:CDCDD 6-10:ABCBA 11-15: DACCA 16-20:BCAAB

Section B：

21. until → unless

22. teenagers → teenage或teenaged

23. at → to

24. that → which

25. which → in which 或where

26. improve → improving

27. among → between

28. his → their

29. personal → personally

30. desiring → desired

新视野大学英语第二册同步练习答案

Part II.

1—7 B C D B A B B

8. a conservative estimate

9. mechanized industry

10. integrate them or give them a clearly defined status.

Part III

Section A：1. C 2. E 3. G 4. L 5.N 6. H 7. J 8. A 9. D 10. F Section B：Passage 1 1—5: DCACD Passage 2 6—10: ABCCB

Part IV

1-5：ABCAA 6-10：BDCBA 11-15：BCBCD 16-20：CABCA

Part V

1. is hooked on jogging

2. we have a family reunion every New Year’s Day

3. coupled with the wet ground

4. they have only a slim chance of winning

5. dressed in their Sunday best

6. Spare the rod and spoil the child

7. nothing can compensate for the loss of one’s health

8. there is still plenty of room for improvement in my work.

9. are bound to pass the exams

10. passengers must show their tickets on demand

Part VI

Does Fate Decide One’s Life?

Some people say that fate, which is beyond man’s power of control, decides whether you will succeed or fail in your life and career, and your whole life has been arranged the moment you were born, so you have no choice but to obey the arrangement of destiny.

In my opinion, the above-mention viewpoint is ridiculous and absurd. Anyone’s success has to be depended upon his or her efforts, but not on fate. To be frank, sometimes you had really made great efforts but you didn’t succeed, but this did not mean that destiny played tricks on you. Maybe your way of action was not proper; maybe the conditions for success were not mature yet; maybe your efforts were not enough. As a matter of fact success depends on both your own efforts and favorable circumstances. People who are successful are always those who can grasp opportunities. If you are able to seize opportunities and make full use of them, fate will smile to you, as the proverb goes like this, “God helps those who help themselves.”

So let’s make efforts to look for opportunities to success and take full advantage of them as soon as they occur. So long as we can discover such opportunities and work hard, we will be the master of fate rather than the slave of it.

Unit 6

Part I

Section A：1-5:CDCAB 6-10:ADADB 11-15: DDBCD 16-20: BBCBD Section B：

21. shared →sharing

22. is →are

新视野大学英语第二册同步练习答案

23. and →or

24. importantest →most important

25. forming →form

26. not →no

27. if →unless

28. existed →existing

29. terminate →be terminated

30. partners →partner

Part II.

1.B 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.D

8. budge

9. he was about to hurl his briefcase into the window to break it

10. sound sleeper

Part III

Section A：1. H 2. E 3. G 4. C 5. N 6. A 7. J 8. K 9. O 10. L

Section B：Passage 1 1—5 DCCDA Passage2 6-10 BDDBC

Part IV.

1-5 CDBBA 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 DDABB 16-20 DAAAD

Part V

1. feel like taking a holiday

2. apply for the job in person

3. substitute for me at the meeting

4. Promising talent is/ are

5. for better or for worse.

6. well qualified for the job.

7. Say, 7:30?

8. have an /some acquaintance with the language

9. is pressing for a decision.

10. To some extent

Part VI

A Notice of Enrollment

The Association of Young Volunteers of this university is an organization of the students whose main task is to help protect the campus environment and provide help of many sorts to the needed. To do a better job, the Association is to recruit 100 new members from the freshmen in this semester. Anyone who has a warm heart and have the time is welcome to join. Your extra talents such as dancing, singing, drawing and other crafts will be specially appreciated. The Association does not pay its member and the members do not have to pay the Association for its membership. The freshmen who are interested in the Association please send us an e-mail about your personal information to from September 10 to 25. The head of the association will have an interview with every candidate. The qualified members will get an admission notice. The new members will be offered a two-week training program and will be required to take an active part in the activities of this Association.

Unit 7

新视野大学英语第二册同步练习答案

Part I

Section A：1-5:CABBB 6-10: ABACB 11-15:CACDB 16-20: DBDCB

Section B：

21.taught ∧→ in

22.important → unimportant

23.written→ writing

24.like→ likely

25.with→ within

26.encouraging → encourage

27.shocking→ shocked

28.eligible→ illegible

29. at → on

30.∧centered→ had

Part II.

1-7 C A D D B D D

8. These people healthy is body and spirit live in the environment where air has less oxygen and is

pollution-free.

9. Most of the longest-lived peoples had parents and grandparents who also reached very old ages.

10. These three groups diets are full of fresh fruits, vegetables, nuts,

Part III

Section A：1. F 2. B 3.E 4.L 5.K 6.J 7.N 8.A 9.O 10.I

Section B： Passage 1 1—5 DBDCA Passage 2 6-10 DACBD

Part IV

S1.From 1930 to 1934/Between 1930 and 1935.

S2.Driving tests and pedestrian crossings.

S3.drives too fast/exceeds the speed limit.

S4.Speed limits reduce accidents.

S5.The increase in traffic density.

Part V

81. by their exteriors/appearances.

82. recommend me a good novel

83. Her priority

84. bad-tempered

85. put all the eggs in one basket

86. other than milk

87. on the contrary

88. burning the midnight oil

89. led you to this conclusion

90. was discharged into the river

Part VI

My Witness of a Good Deed

新视野大学英语第二册同步练习答案

On October 2, 2004 during the National Day, I witnessed a good deed in Zhongshan Park just on my visit to the Forbidden City.

It was around five o’clock in the afternoon and it was raining heavily. Hardly had I got to the entrance to the Park when I heard a foreign woman screaming “Oh! My God!” with that, I stopped and turned to her. “What happened to you? What can I do for you?” a policeman on duty asked her earnestly. “My wallet is lost. There is all my money, visa and something important to me,” the woman answered with eagerness. “Please take it easy. I will put your case in file, and once it is found out, I will report you. Here is some money. You are welcome to receive and use it first.” The foreigner was only too moved to say “That’s great! Thank you very much” to the policeman.

In my eyes, the major responsibility for this case was not related to the policeman. On the contrary, he should be praised for his good deed. It was because of his hearty and unselfish help that Beijing and China must have deeply impressed many foreign visitors. Of course, the thief should be blamed for his or her misconduct. If the case had not taken place, the consequence that her valuables were stolen would not have been so serious to the foreign woman. As we know, the loss of visa means everything to a foreigner.

Unit 8

Part I

Section A：1-5:ADBDA 6-10:AACAC 11-15: DACBA 16-20: ACDCD

Section B：

21. permitted→ promised

22. such →so

23. minutes→ minutes’

24. usually→ usual

25. Call →Calling /To call

26. Nevertheless→ Moreover

27. him∧be→ to

28. from → of

29. ever → never

30. cultivating → to cultivate

Part II.

1-7 A D C D A B A .

8. liver and dairy products ( like milk, cheese, butter and eggs).

9. held up even for longtime smokers.

10. carotene

Part III

Section A： 1. I 2. L 3.B 4. F 5. A 6. D 7. N 8. K 9. H 10. E

Section B： Passage 1 1—5 DDACB Passage 2 6-10 CCDBA

Part IV

S1 To preserve color in meats

S2 indirectly from animal meat

S3 For medical or financial reasons

S4 They ignored the policy

新视野大学英语第二册同步练习答案

S5 They do harm as well as good to people.

Part V

1. if only

2. sole objective

3. specializes in business law

4. preferable to

5. your name, age and occupation

6. distinguish right from wrong

7. just play it safe

8. is not likely to succeed

9. motivated by love

10. In particular

Part VI

Dear John,

I’m very glad to hear that you have passed the entrance examination and been accepted by a very famous university. I feel very proud of you and I believe you really deserve the honor since you have been working so hard on that.

As you have mentioned in the letter, there are both some similarities and differences between college life and the life in high school. First, you have to go on working hard as there are a lot of subjects for you to learn. Second, in high school, teachers will probably teel you what to learn and how to learn in details and will also monitor your learning performance, while in college teacher work like tour guides and you have to find out your own ways to acquire knowledge and solve problems.

Last, be optimistic. If you hope to adapt yourself to this new environment, you’d better be positive no matter what difficulties you will experience in your college life.

May you adapt yourself to the college life as soon as possible!

Truly Yours, Carolyn

Unit 9

Part I

Section A：1-5: DCBDC 6-10: DCBCD 11-15: DDBCB 16-20: ABABA

Section B：

21. had→ has

22. directly→ indirectly

23. into→ onto/on

24. too→ so

25. planet→ planets

26. head→ mind

27. little→ much

28. consider→ considering

29. they→ /

30. arriving→ arriving at /reaching

新视野大学英语第二册同步练习答案

Part II.

1-7 D A B D D A C

8. bronze

9. portraits

10. coin, paper money

Part III

Section A：1. K 2. D 3. E 4. M 5. F 6. L 7. B 8. I 9. G 10. A

Section B：Passage 1 1—5 CADAB Passage 2 6-10 BDBCA

Part IV

S1 Because American use few spices/ seasonings.

S2 salt, pepper, and ketchup

S3 having too much meat and not enough grains and vegetables

S4 apple pie

S5 less meat but more grains and vegetables

Part V

1. use Internet as a reference for their term paper

2. is a very skilled corporation leader

3. footed the bill for the wedding.

4. at the expense of the company

5. can’t keep pace with you at this rate

6. Likewise

7. Now that everyone’s here

8. violated the law

9. driver’s permit

10 Shortly after you left

Part VI

China’s Total Volume of Foreign Trade

The figures in the table demonstrate the great changes of the total import and export volume from 1973 to 1998. we can see that since 1978-the start of China’s reform and opening-up to the outside world, China’s total volume of foreign trade had increased much faster than ever before. The unfavorable trade balance had kept diminishing since 1978 and favorable trade balance has emerged.

The data in the table clearly indicate that the foreign trade is growing healthily and begins to play a more important role in China’s economical construction. Before 1978, the total volume of foreign trade covered a very low percentage, and the trade trend remained unfavorable. From 1978,, the total trade volume tripled or was even ten and hundred times more that before 1978 (from the total volume 130.5 in 1973 to 3669.1 in 1998). The most important was that Chinese export has begun to surpass its import since 1990, which would surely lead to the increase of the foreign exchange reserve amount.

To sum up, the practice of reform and opening-up policy to the outside world does benefit our country and our people. With the foreign exchange reserve accumulating, China will be among the economic powers in the world.

新视野大学英语第二册同步练习答案

Unit 10

Part I

Section A：1-5:BCABC 6-10:DBACA 11-15: CADCA 16-20: CAADA Section B：

21. are ∧ great → a

22. which → that

23. large → largely

24. an → /

25. until → unless

26. right → wrong

27. false → falsehood

28. different → every

29. believed ∧ a → in

30. as → in

Part II.

1-7 B C B C A D A

8. delicious dishes

9. they became too weak to travel.

10. the Antarctic

Part III

Section A：1. J 2. I 3. M 4. L 5. A 6. G 7. C 8. O 9. F 10. E

Section B：Passage 1 1—5 BADCD Passage 2 6—10 BBDDA

Part IV

S1. a fast route to wealth.

S2. A wreath of olive leaves.

S3. professional

S4. barred from the competition

S5. He gave up running forever.

Part V

1. couldn’t endure this noise anymore

2. in broad daylight

3. bumped into

4. everything is under control

5. am completely exhausted

6. marked him down as present

7. aren’t very decent.

8. world power

9. I was innocent

10. take in students to add to their income

Part VI

Haste Makes Waste

We all know the proverb “Haste makes waste” which is close to mean that doing everything in a hurry is equal to get little benefit even if you offer great efforts. There is no doubt that it is true. Therefore, we should do things step by step and arrange them in advance.

Plenty of examples in our daily life proved this point. A case in point is English study. With

新视野大学英语第二册同步练习答案

good command of pronunciation, grammar, words and phrases we know how to make correct sentences and can understand what other say. Otherwise, without a solid basic knowledge that takes lots of time to learn and to accumulate, we will not grasp it well let alone communicate with other people.

From what mentioned above, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that the more hasty we are, the slower we achieve completeness and success. Therefore, we should make things move forward steadily. In short, haste makes waste.

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