2018-2019年初中英语海南初一月考试卷测试试卷【9】含答案考点及解析

2018-2019年初中英语海南初一月考试卷测试试卷【9】含答

案考点及解析

班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________

1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

一、单项选择

1. Please be_______. There's an important meeting in the next room.

A．quiet B．brave

C．clever D．special

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：句意：请安静。在隔壁房间有一个重要的会议。A. quiet安静的；B. brave勇敢的；

C. clever 聪明的；

D. special特别的。结合句意，故选A

考点：考查形容词的用法

二、完形填空

My name is Sandra. I have a brother. _____ name is Tom. We like different sports. I like

playing_____. it is fun. I like tennis. too. ___ I don’t like basketball. it is____. my brother_____ basketball. He has four basketballs. He_____ basketball every day. We like different______. I like eggs , apples and hamburgers____ breakfast and dinner. I have lunch at school with my classmates.

I like_____,meat and a bottle of juice for lunch. Tom likes oranges ,chicken and carrots. We

are_____ because we often play sports and eat good food.

2.A．He B．She C．Her D．His

3.A．volleyball B．TV C．watch D．oranges

4.A．And B．What C．but D．of

5.A．fun B．difficult C．interesting D．fine

6.A．likes B．don’t like C．like D．doesn’t like

7.A．looks B．knows C．plays D．has

8.A．food B．books C．colors D．classes

9.A．in B．on C．for D．at

10.A．beefs B．potatos C．sweet D．potatoes

11.A．boring B．he althy C．great D．relaxing

【答案】

2.D

3.A

4.C

5.B

6.A

7.C

8.A

9.C

10.D

11.B

【解析】

试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文中桑德拉主要介绍了自己和自己的哥哥在体育运动及饮食方面的一些爱好和特点等内容。

2.考查语境理解及代词. He他；She她；Her她的；His他的.联系前一句，可知此处指的是我的哥哥的名字，故人称单词红his，选D。

3.考查语境理解及名词。Volleyball排球；TV电视；watch手表；ranges 橘子。联系前一句描述，可知此处指的是，我喜欢某种运动，故选A。

4.考查语境理解及词义辨析。And和，并且；What多少，多么；but但是，可是；of关于，……的。联系前一句描述，可知前后是转折关系，故选C，但是我不喜欢篮球。

5.考查语境理解及形容词。Fun供娱乐用的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；fine 好的，晴朗的。联系前一句描述，可知此处指的是，对篮球的负面态度，故选B。

6.考查语境理解及主谓一致。联系后一句描述，可知此处指的是，我的哥哥喜欢篮球。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作，故用一般现在时态。主语my brother表示单数第三人称含义，故谓语动词用单数，选A。

7.考查语境理解及动词。Looks看；knows知道，了解；plays玩耍，演奏；has 有。结合语境可知此处指的是，他每天都打篮球。故选C。

8.考查语境理解及名词。Food食物，食品； books书；colors颜色；classes班，课；联系后一句描述，可知此处指的是，我们喜欢不同的颜色。故选A。

9.考查语境理解及介词。In在里面；on在上面；for为了，对于；at在时间空间的一点。此处breakfast和dinner是前面我吃这些食物的目的，故选C。

10.考查语境理解及名词的数。Beef牛肉，其复数形式是去掉f，变v加es；potato马铃薯，其复数形式是在单词后面加es；sweet甜的；potatoes复数形式，马铃薯。故选D。

11.考查语境理解及形容词。Boring无聊的，烦人的；he althy健康的； great伟大的，了不起的；relaxing令人放松的。联系后半句描述，可知此处指的是，我们都是健康的。故选B。

考点：考查日常生活类短文

三、阅读理解

12.When Mr. David retired, he bought a small house in a village near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it.But to his great surprise, many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most interesting building in the village. From morning to night there were tourists outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into Mr. David’s garden. This was too much for Mr. David. He decided to drive the visitors away. So he put a notice on the window. The notice said: “If you want to satisfy your curiosity（好奇心）, come in and look round. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr. David was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around his house. “I came here to retire, not to work as a guide” he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.

1. Where did Mr. David live after he retired?

__________________________________________________________

2. Why do many people want to see Mr. David’s house?

__________________________________________________________

3. Can Mr. David stand the visitors?

__________________________________________________________

4. What did Mr. David do to drive the visitors away?

__________________________________________________________

5. How did Mr. David feel when visitors kept coming to see his house?

__________________________________________________________

【答案】

【解析】

1．从文章的句子：he bought a small house in a village near the sea.可知答案是he lived in a small house in a village near the sea.

2．根据文章内容many visitors came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most interesting building in the village.可知答案。

3．从文章的句子：This was too much for Mr. David. He decided to drive the visitors away.可知

大卫先生不能忍受。

4．根据文章内容He decided to drive the visitors away. So he put a notice (公告)on the window. The notice said, “If you want to satisfy your curiosity(好奇心),come in and look around.可知答案。5．从文章的句子：“I came here to retire, not to work as a guide” he said angrily.可知大卫先生

生气了。

Years ago, I lived in a building in a town. There was another building across form mine, and it was only a few meters away. There lived a woman whom I had never met. I could see her sit by the window each afternoon, drinking or reading.

Several months later, I noticed her window was very dirty. Everything was not clear through the window. I wondered why the woman didn’t wash her window.

One sunny morning, I decided to clean up my apartment, including washing my windows. Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down for a rest by the window. What a surprise! The woman sitting by her window was clearly seen! Her window was clean! Suddenly, I realized I had made a mistake. I was watching her through my dirty window all the time!

That was quite an important lesson for me. Since then, whenever I wanted to judge(判断) someone, I asked myself first, “ Am I looking at him through the dirty window of my heart?” Then I tr y to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world clearly.

13.The writer lived in years ago.

A．a hotel B．a village C．a town D．the countryside 14.The woman often drank and read by the window .

A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．in the evening D．the whole day 15.One sunny morning, the writer decided to do some .

A．reading B．cleaning C．shopping D．cooking

16.The writer was surprised to find the woman’s window was .

A．far B．broken C．clean D．dirty

17.From the passage(文章), we can learn .

A. we should judge ourselves before we judge others

B. we should judge others through the dirty windows

C. we shouldn’t clean the windows often

【答案】

13.C

14.B

15.B

16.C

17.A

【解析】

13.根据第一段Years ago, I lived in a building in a town.描述可知选C。

14.根据第一段I could see her sit by the window each afternoon, drinking or reading.描述，可知选B。

15.根据第三段One sunny morning, I decided to clean up my apartment, including washing my windows. 描述，可知选B。

16.根据第三段What a surprise! The woman sitting by her window was clearly seen! Her window was clean!描述，可知选C。

17.短文最后一段告诉我们在评判别人之前，先要评价一下自己，故选A。

May 10th is Meg’s birthday. She gets a gift. It is a new coat from her sister. The coat is very beautiful and she feels very happy.

One day, Meg finds that a button(纽扣) of her coat is lost. She looks for the button everywhere, but she can’t find it. The next day, she doesn’t wear that coat to school and feels sad all day. After school, she goes to the clothes shops and wants to buy that kind of clothes. But she feels disappointed.

Meg tells her sister about that, her sister says, “We can change all the butt ons. Then the buttons will be the same.” The coat is beautiful again and Meg feels happy again.

18.Meg’s sister buys ____ for her on her birthday.

A．some buttons B．a new coat

C．a new bike D．some flowers

19.How does Meg feel when she doesn’t wear that coat?

A．She feels happy.B．She feels sad.

C．She feels excited.D．She feels bored.

20.What does Meg’s sister do at the end of the story?

A．She changes all the buttons of the coat.

B．She buys another coat again.

C．She buys a button in the clothes store.

D．She goes to the clothes store and changes the coat.

21.Where does the underline word “disappointed’ mean in Chinese?

A．兴奋的B．失望的

C．难过的D．高兴的

22.What’s the best title for the passage?

A．A lost button B．A lost coat

C．A kind sister D．A clothes store

【答案】

18.B

19.B

20.A

21.B

22.A

【解析】

试题分析：本文介绍了一位叫做Meg的女孩。生日的时候，她收到了姐姐给她买的一件新大衣。但是大衣少一个扣子，因此他很不高兴。后来经过姐姐的指点，扣子全换啦，衣服看起来很漂亮，她也感到很高兴。

18.细节理解题。根据文中it is a new coat from her sister.理解，可知答案是B。

19.细节理解题。根据文中The next day, she doesn’t wear that coat to school and feels sad all day. 理解，可知答案是B。

20.细节理解题。根据文中her sister says,“We can change all the buttons. ...”理解，可知答案是A。

21.总结归纳题。根据对全文的理解可知：全文贯穿的是a button(纽扣) of her coat is lost.来描写的，所以答案选A。

Hello！I’m Luc y. We have three new teachers this term. But I like the English teacher best. Who is she? She is Linda Smith. Do you want to know her?

Linda is very beautiful. Look! She has a round face, two big blue eyes, a straight nose and a small mouth. Her hair is very long. And she is not tall and not short. She likes wearing a white dress. She looks like an angel. Linda works very hard every day. And she is strict with us, but she is kind. Her

class is very interesting. In class, she is our teacher. After class, she is our friend. Ms Smith is good at ping-pong and singing. We all like her.

23.How many new teachers does Lucy have this term?

A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four

24.Who’s Lucy’s favorite teacher?

A．Mr Smith B．Miss Linda C．Miss Smith D．Mrs Brown

25.Which of the following is true?

A Linda is strict with us, so we don’t like her.

B. Linda’s classes are boring.

C. Linda is friendly to us.

D. Mr Smith is not good at ping-pong or singing.

26.Linda has two big eyes and a ___mouth.

A．small B．big C．round D．red

【答案】

23.C

24.C

25.C

26.A

【解析】

试题分析：Lucy这个学期有三个新老师，她最喜欢的是英语老师Linda。在短文中Lucy给我们介绍了Linda的外貌、性格、爱好等。Lucy和她的同学们都非常喜欢Linda老师。

22.C细节理解题。根据短文的开头We have three new teachers this term可知，Lucy这个学期有了三个新老师。故应选C。

23.C细节理解题。根据短文中But I like the English teacher best. Who is she? She is Linda Smith.可知，Lucy最喜欢的是英语老师Linda Smith，Linda是一个女孩的名字，故A不对；Miss或者Mrs应该放在姓氏的前面，故B不对；D是Brown女士，因此也不对。选C。

24.C推理判断题。根据短文中And she is strict with us, but she is kind. Her class is very interesting. In class, she is our teacher. After class, she is our friend可知，Linda对Lucy他们这些学生非常的友好。故C是正确的。根据We all like her、Her class is very interesting、Ms Smith is good at ping-pong and singing.可知，其他三个选项都不对。

25.A细节理解题。根据短文中She has a round face, two big blue eyes, a straight nose and a small mouth可知，Linda的嘴是小的。故选A。

考点：人物类短文阅读。

本文来源：https://www.bwwdw.com/article/d54e.html