2014高考各地完形填空汇总

2014高考各地完形填空汇总

新课标I适用于：河南 山西 河北

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规)basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this 41 at work in people of all 42 . For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about 43 with their new toys. But their 44 soon wears off and by January those 45 toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of 46 stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone’s 47 interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child 48 bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the 49 of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great 50 but are soon looking forward to 51 . The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many 52 , who now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work, 53 drove for hours at a time when they first 54 their driver’s license (执照)? Before people retire, they usually 55 to do a lot of 56 things, which they never had 57 to do while working. But 58 after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they 59 . And, like the child in January, they go searching for new 60 . 41. A. principle

B. habit

C. weaker D. power

42. A. parties B. races 43. A. working

B. living

C. countries D. ages

C. playing

D. going

44. A. confidence B. interest 45. A. same

B. extra

C. anxiety D. sorrow

D. expensive

C. funny

46. A. well-organized 47. A. broad

B. colorfully-printed C. newly- collected D. half-filled

1

B. passing C. different D. main

48. A. silently 49. A. promise

B. impatiently C. gladly D. worriedly

B. burden C. right D. game

D. excitement

D. success

50. A. courage B. calmness C. confusion 51. A. graduation 52. A. children

B. independence C. responsibility

C. adults

B. students

B. eagerly

D. retirees

D. bravely

53. A. carefully 54. A. required 55. A. need 56. A. great

C. nervously

B. obtained

B. learn

C. noticed D. discovered C. start

D. plan D. correct

B. strong C. difficult

57. A. time B. money C. skills 58. A. only 59. A. lost

B. well

C. even

D. knowledge

D. soon.

B. chose C. left D. quit

B. toys

C. friends

D. colleagues

60. A. pets

答案： 41-45 ADCBA 46-50 DBCBD 51-55 ACBBD 56-60 AADCB

新课标2卷适用于：贵州 甘肃 青海 西藏 黑龙江 吉林 宁夏 内蒙古 新疆 云南 第一节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top 21, but on their way back conditions were very 22. Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon 23 alone, he would probably get back 24. But Simon decided to risk his 25 and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope (绳).

As they 26 down, the weather got worse. Then another 27 occurred. They couldn’t see or hear each other and, 28, Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice (峭壁). It was 29 for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe’s 30 was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. 31, after more than an hour in the

2

dark and the icy cold, Simon had to 32. In tears, he cut the rope. Joe 33 into a large crevasse (裂缝) in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn’t walk, but he 34 to get out of the crevasse and started to 35 towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers 36. Simon had 37 the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be 38, but he didn’t want to leave 39. Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe’s voice. He couldn’t 40 it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.

21. A. hurriedly B. carefully 22. A. difficult 23. A. climbed

B. similar B. worked

C. successfully D. early C. special C. rested C. slowly C. health C. went C. change

D. normal D. continued D. regretfully D. life D. looked D. trouble D. by luck D. impossible D. equipment D. Quickly

24. A. unwillingly B. safely 25. A. fortune 26. A. lay 27. A. damage

B. time B. settled B. storm

28. A. by mistake B. by chance C. by choice 29. A. unnecessary B. practical 30. A. height 31. A. Finally

B. weight B. Patiently

C. important C. strength C. Surely

32. A. stand back B. take a rest C. make a decision D. hold on 33. A. jumped 34. A. managed 35. A. run 36. A. around

B. fell B. planed B. skate B. away

C. escaped C. waited C. move C. above

D. backed D. hoped D. march D. along D. returned to D. late

37. A. headed for B. traveled to C. left for 38. A. dead 39. A. secretly 40. A. Find

B. hurt B. tiredly B. Believe

C. weak

C. immediately D. anxiously C. make

D. accept

答案： 21-25CADBD 26-30 CDADB 31-35 ACBAC 36-40 BDACB

3

广东卷

第一节 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have 1 feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent research, the most common 2 between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over 3 rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their children’s refusal to help with the 4 . On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for 5 the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.

The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different 6 to these problems. However, some approaches are more 7 than others. For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness, but 8 clean the room for them, have fewer chances of changing their children’s 9 . On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the 10 of their actions can do better. For example, when teenagers who don’t help their parents with the shopping don’t find their favorite drink in the refrigerator, they are forced to 11 their actions.

Psychologists say that 12 is the most important thing in parent-child relationships. Parents should 13 to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. Parents may 14 their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space. Communication is a two-way process. It is only by listening to and 15 each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.

1. A. natural 2. A. interest 3. A. noisy

B. strong B. argument B. crowded

C. guilty C. link C. messy

4

D. similar D. knowledge D. locked

4. A. homework 5. A. washing 6. A. approaches 7. A. complex 8. A. later

B. housework B. using

C. problem C. dropping

D. research D. replacing D. attitudes D. successful D. thoroughly D. nature D. thrills D. reconsider D. trust D. talk D. stop

B. contributions B. popular

C. introductions C. scientific C. seldom C. future

B. deliberately B. taste

9. A. behavior 10. A. failures 11. A. defend

B. changes B. delay

C. consequences

C. repeat

C. friendship C. attach

12. A. communication B. bond 13. A. reply 14. A. hate 15. A. loving 解析

B. attend B. scold

C. frighten

B. observing C. understanding D. praising

本文首先指出父母与十几岁的孩子之间存在矛盾冲突及其原因，然后是研究发现不同父母对此采取的不同方法，有的方法较另一些方法更有效果，最后是心理学家对解决冲突的建议。

1. D 由not easy living with them (their parents) (孩子觉得与父母生活在一起不易)与difficult to live with teenagers(父母觉得与十几岁的孩子生活在一起很难)可知，孩子与父母有“相似的”感受。(逻辑推断)

2. B 由前两句，可知父母之间有“矛盾”，再根据regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks(关于不整洁和日常事情)，对照各选项，只有argument(争吵)适合。(逻辑推断)

3. C 由前句的untidiness和后面的clothes thrown on the floor可知，房间是messy(凌乱不堪的)。(逻辑推断；也可将untidiness与messy看作是近义复现) 4. B 由上文提到的收拾房间之类的事，应是housework(家务活)。(上下义复现) 5. C 由后面的not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping可知，这里应是dropping the towel in the bathroom，一起为blame them的原因。(逻辑推断，或词语同现，受责备的应都是负面的意思)

6. A 由下句的However, some approaches提示，可知这里是指“不同的父母对待

5

这些问题有不同的‘方法’”。 (原词复现)

7. D 从下面的例子可以看出，有的方法比别的方法更能“达到预期的目的(successful)”。下文中的do better也有提示作用。(逻辑推断)

8. A 指yell at their children(对孩子大声叫喊)之后，意为“但是‘后来’又为他们清扫房间”。 (逻辑推断)

9. A 改变孩子不爱整洁的“行为(behavior)”。 (逻辑推断)

10. C 据下文所举的例子“不帮父母去买东西”“在冰箱里就找不到自己最喜欢的饮料”可知，这是让孩子“感受到自己的行为产生的‘后果’”。 (逻辑推断) 11. D 在有了上述经历之后，他们就会“重新考虑”他们的行动。(逻辑推断) 12. A 由下文中的Communication is a two-way process可知，此处填communication。事实上，当完成第13空后，就基本上确定此题选A了。(原词复现)

13. D 由but可知，要选与lend an ear to(=listen to倾听)相对的talk。(词语同现；逻辑推断)

14. B 由but可知，要选与understand (理解)相对的scold(责骂)。(词语同现；逻辑推断)

15. C 此句是强调结构，是对前两句的总结，一句是说要lend an ear to(=listen to倾听)，一句是说要understand (倾听)，所以总结为“只有通过倾听和相互理解，父母与孩子之间的问题才可得到解决”。 (原词复现)

6

湖北卷

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When our restaurant business failed, we headed north in a camping truck to Texas, hoping to have a “fresh start”.

At the 31 of Palo Duro Canyon (峡谷) State Park, I 32 a job advertisement hiring park hosts. The position offered a 33 , permanent campsite in the park, and 34 , the hosts served as a link between the park’s guests and the rangers (护林人). It was the perfect solution: a rent-free place to reorganize our lives. We entered the park and I made an 35 for the following day.

The park was 36 , so it took us some time to find an available site. That evening, as we finished our dinner, my wife saw two large skunks (臭鼬) walking toward our table. We 37 climbed onto the table and, for the next four hours, waited for them to 38 our camp.

Having survived that night, we were 39 that everything else would be all right. The next day we met with the people who ran the park. They explained our 40 and gave us a beautiful campsite.

That evening, 41 , we learned about the canyon 42 . They were strong and cold, rocking our little camping truck violently, and we lay 43 in the dark until the winds died away.

44 the weeks that followed, we learned to survive in our truck and 45 the little money my wife 46 by substitute teaching. Building a successful business and then losing it had left very little time for building a successful 47 . For a time after our business 48 I thought I might lose my family as well.

Living in the tiny 49 with no television, we sat close together reading and talking. One evening, standing under a jeweled sky, I found myself 50 for all the hardships. We had walked the trails and climbed the canyon walls. We had become a family! 31. A. back 32. A. sponsored

B. edge B. published

7

C. centre D. entrance C. noticed D. answered

33. A. safe 34. A. in return 35. A. attempt B. free B. in time

C. convenient D. beautiful C. in short D. in turn

D. appointment

B. agreement C. appeal 36. A. crowded

37. A. repeatedly 38. A. attack 39. A. satisfied

40. A. responsibilities 41. A. moreover

42. A. winds 43. A. shaking 44. A. After

45. A. give away 46. A. borrowed 47. A. business 48. A. started 49. A. truck

50. A. desperate

B. dangerous

B. immediately B. leave

B. determined B. requirements B. therefore

B. snows B. quarrelling B. Between B. earned B. career B. failed B. park

B. ready 8

C. ideal C. eventually C. pass

C. confident

C. circumstances C. meanwhile

C. woods C. During

C. live on

C. posted C. family C. expanded C. house

D. quiet D. calmly D. search D. aware D. conditions D. however

D. trails

D. aching D. Beyond D. put aside

D. raised D. image D. declined D. camp

D. thankful C. mourning B. hand out C. suitable 参考答案

31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. D 42. A 43. A 44. C 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. D

【解析】： 【语篇解读】

本篇完形填空是一篇夹叙夹议的文章，讲述了一个家庭生意失败之后重新开 始的故事。文章通过这个故事阐明一个道理：我们在追寻事业成功的时候， 可能会失去家庭，因此我们要学会兼顾我们的事业和家庭。

[31]. 考查名词。从后文We entered the park 可知，应该是在公园门口（entrance)，故选B。

[32]. 考查动词。从前文when our restaurant business failed和hoping to have a “fresh start”可知，作者是在寻找工作，注意到一个招聘广告，符合语境，故选noticed。 [33]. 考查名词。后文提到a rent-free place，可知campsite是免费的（free)，故选free。

[34]. 考查介词短语。A项in return 作为回报；B项in turn反过来，反之；C项缩短；D项及时。根据填空处前文句可知要取得这个工作，需要做公园主持人来作为回报，故选in turn.

[35]. 考查名词。A. attempt 尝试；B. appeal 吸引；C. agreement同意，协议；D. appointment约定，预约。前文知道作者看到招聘广告，明天预约（make an appointment)应聘，符合语境，应选appointment。

[36]. 考查形容词。A.quiet安静的； B.ideal 理想的；C.crowded 拥挤的；D.dangerous; 根据后文so it took us some time to find an available site,可知人多很难找住的位置，所以选crowded.

[37]. 考查副词。文中提到two large skunks（臭鼬）,所以马上躲避。故选immediately。 [38]. 考查动词。由上文立即躲避臭鼬，可知他们很希望它尽快离开，故选leave。 [39]. 考查形容词。由前文having survived that night,可知他们对于后面的时间有了自信，故选confident。

[40]. 考查名词。由前文I made an appointment for the following day和 the next day we met with the people who ran the park. 可知他们去应聘了，管理人员告诉他们职位的职责，符合语境，故选responsibilities.

9

[41]. 考查连词。由前文everything else would be all right和后文rocking our little camping truck violently...until the winds died away可知，前后情况是一种相反的场景，故选转折连词however.

[42]. 考查了名词。由后文They were strong and cold, rocking our little camping truck violently...until the winds died away, 可知是wind(复现)，故选winds. [43]. 考查动词。由前文rocking our little camping truck violently可知卡车（truck） 在摇动(shake），故选shaking.

[44]. 考查介词。A. after 在......之后; B.beyond 超越......范围；C.during 在......期间；D.Between在两者之间，应该是指后续的几周期间，故选during。 [45]. 考查动词短语。A. live on 靠...生活; 以...为食; B.hand out 分发；give away 捐赠，泄露；put aside 存储，留出，搁置

[46]. 考查动词。根据上文，生意失败，所以作者的妻子要靠教书来挣钱， 故选earned。 [47]. 考查名词。根据后文I might lose my family as well 和building a successful business and then losing it 看出作者留给家的时间很少，复现，故 选family。 [48]. 考查动词。根据文章第一段第一句when our restaurant business failed 可知，填failed, 复现。

[49]. 考查名词。由文章第五段our little camping truck，可知填truck, tiny是small的同义替换，考查复现。

[50]. 考查形容词。由前文可知作者找到工作和后文we had become a family可知，作者工作、家庭都有收获，所以作者感激，故选thankful.

湖南卷

The summer before I went off to college, Mom stood me in her usual spot behind the ironing board (烫衣板)and said, “Pay attention: I’m going to teach you to iron.”

Mom clearly explained her 36 for this lesson. I was going to be 37 and

10

needed to learn this vital skill. Also, I would be meeting new people, and properly ironed clothes would help me make a good 38 . “Learn to iron a shirt,” com Mom said, “and you can iron anything.”

But ironing shirts was not 39 work. It didn’t make use of long muscles we used to throw a baseball，and it wasn’t a 40 operation like ice-skating. Ironing was like driving a car on a street that has a stop sign every 10 feet, More over, an iron produced steam and it carried an element of 41 .If you touched the wrong part of it, you’d get burnt. If you forgot to turn it off when you 42 ,you might bum down the house.

As for technique, Mom 43 me to begin with the flat spaces outward, always pushing the iron forward into wrinkled (有褶皱的）parts. Collars had to be done right. Mom said they were close to your face, where everyone would 44 them.

Over the years, I’ve learned to iron shirts skillfully, which gives me a sense of 45 Whatever failures I suffer in my life, an ironed shirt tells me I am good at something. 46 ,through ironing I’ve learned the method for solving even the most troublesome problems. “ 47 wrinkles one at a time,” as Mom might have said, “and before long everything will get ironed out.” 36. A. reasons 37.A. helpful 38. A. conclusion 39. A. useful 40. A. direct 41. A. doubt 42. A. went away 43. A. taught 44. A. touch 45. A. honesty 46. A. Instead 47. A. Make up

B. rules

C. emotions D. methods

B. confident C. powerful D. independent B. suggestion C. impression B. easy B. single

C. special C. smooth

D. observation

D. suitable D. strange D. danger

B. pressure C. surprise

B. fell down C. jumped off D. looked up B. chose B. design

C. forced D. sent C. see

D. admire

B. freedom C. justice D. pride B. Besides C. Otherwise D. However B. Deal with C Ask for

D. Rely on

11

答案 36. A 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. C 41. D

42. A 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. B 北京卷

第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）

阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲该项 涂黑。

The Fitting-in of Suzy Khan

The first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. She was really small for her age of 12. The boy in my class often 36 about her and laughed their heads off. She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page.

All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿) from Africa. She had just been adopted by a family in town who 37 that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with american kids. I looked down at this 38 girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her.

But how could I help her 39 in with us? There had to be a 40 .

One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had 41 her geography book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a(n) 42 copy.

I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming 43 show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had 44 . “why, it’s wonderful,” said Miss Parker, who then showed us a poster she had painted 45 the talent show. “I need more of these, but I just don’t have enough 46 . Could you help me, Suzy?”

On the day of the talent show, Suzy’s 47 were everywhere ---- all over the hall and all over the school, each one different.

12

“And finally,” said Mr Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, “we have a (n) award. I’m sure you’ve all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded. “One of our own students 49 them.”

I could hear everyone whispering. “Who in our school could draw 50 well?”

Mr. Brown waited a while before saying, “ 51 this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a 52 ,too. Our mystery(神秘) artist is our new student ---- Suzy Khan!”

Mr. Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist’s set. “Thank you,” she cried.

I 53 , at that time when I was looking at her excited face, she’d probably never 54 anything in her whole life.

Everyone started to 55 their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was defening. I knew then Suzy was going to ne all right. 36. A. joked

B. cared

C. trains

D. worried D. questioned D. popular D. tie D. way D. put D. extra D. talent D. drawn D. around D. interest D. posters D. rayal D. collected D. too D. Since

37. A. reported 38. A. rich 39. A. come 40. A. manner 41. A. read 42. A. free 43. A.are

B. decided B. proud B fall

C. complained C. tiny C. fit

B. pattern B. taken B. perfect B.talk B. written B. after B. time B. books

C. choice

C. opened

C. final

C.quiz C. carved C. for C. paper C. photos

44. A. colored 45. A. at

46. A. room 47. A. gifts 48. A. special 49. A. painted 50. A. very 51. A. If

B. academic B. found B. that

C. national C. printed C. quite C. Unless

13

B. Though

52. A. prize 53. A. replied 54. A. offered 55. A. clap

B. rank C. rest D. place D. regretted D. controlled D. shake

B. realized B. valued B. wave

C.remembered C. owned C. raise

第二节 完形填空

36-40: ABCCD 41-45: CBDDC 46-50: BDAAB 51-55:DABCA 天津卷

第二节： 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从16-35各题所给A,B,C,D的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

One night, when I was eight , my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. “Sweetie, my company wants to 16 me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling that you’ve done 17 and allowing you to skip a grade(跳级), but you’ll have to 18 your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?” She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was puzzled. The question kept me 19 for the rest of the night I had said “yes” but for the first time, I realized the 20 decisions adults had to make. For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening I’d 21 wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day. A phone call, however, could never replace her 22 and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.

During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large 23 apartment, I became 24 how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself. It was then 25 I started to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on 26 family and work. 27 difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldn’t know whether you make the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with passion and a 28 attitude. Back home , I 29 myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she 30

14

to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be 31 . I learn how to take care of myself and set high but achievable 32.

My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the 33 has really taught me. Sacrifices 34 in the end. The separation between us has proved to be 35 for me.

16. A. attract B. promote C. surprise D. praise 17. A. little B. much C. well D. wrong 18. A. leave B. refuse C. contact D. forgive

19. A. explaining B. sleeping C. wondering D. regretting 20. A. poor B. timely C. final D. tough

21. A. eagerly B. politely C. nervously D. curiously 22. A. patience B. presence C. intelligence D. Influence 23. A. Comfortable B. Expensive C. Empty D. Modern 24. A. Interested in B. aware of C. doubtful D. satisfied with 25. A. when B. where C. which D. that

26. A. abandoning B. balancing C. comparing D. mixing

27. A. Depending on B. supplied with C. Faced with D. Insisting on 28. A. different B. friendly C. positive D. general 29. A. criticized B. informed C. warned D. reminded 30. A. managed B. offered C. attempted D. expected 31. A. grateful B. energetic C. independent D. practical 32. A. examples B. limits C. rules D. goals 33. A. question B. experience C. history D. occasion 34. A. pay off B. come back C. run out D. turn up 35. A. blessing B. gathering C. failure D. pleasure 答案：16-20 BCACD 21-25 ABCBD 26-30 BCCDA 31-35 CDBAA 山东卷

第二节 完型填空（共两篇；第一篇短文10小题，每小题1分；第二篇短文20

15

小题，每小题1.5分；满分40分）

A

There was a pet store and the owner had a parrot. One day a 11 walked in and the parrot said to the man ,“Hey you!” The man said, “What!?” The parrot said, “Your 12 is really ugly.” The man got very 13 and went to the store owner and said, “Your bird just 14 my wife. It said she was ugly.”

The owner stormed over, 15 the bird, took it into the “black room,”shook it a bit, 16 out a few feathers, and said,“Don’t ever, ever say anything to 17 my customers again. You got that！！！”

With that 18 he took the bird and put it back into its cage. The old bird shook out its 19 and relaxed in its cage. A couple of weeks 20 and in walked this guy and his wife again. The parrot said, “Hey you!” The guy said, “What!?” The parrot answered, “You know that.” 11. A. group B. team C. couple 12. A. wife

B. sister B. nervous B. puzzled B. seized B. handed B. amuse B. comment B. feathers B. arrived

C. mother C. guilty

D. crowd D. daughter D. angry D. scared D. rescued D. dug D. embarrass

13. A. curious 14. A. greeted 15. A. hugged 16. A. sent 17. A. touch

C. offended C. trained C. pulled C. cheat

18. A. warning 19. A. eyes 20. A. lasted

C. suggestion D. request C. fur

D. skin D. passed

C. appeared B

Charlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843, and moved to Montreal, Canada at the age five with her family. While 21 her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had a(an) 22 in medicine. At 18 she married and 23 a family. Several years later, Charlotte said she wanted to be a 24 . Her husband supported her decision.

25 , Canadian medical schools did not 26 women students at the

16

time. Therefore, Charlotte went to the United States to study 27 at the Women’s Medical College in Philadelphia. It took her five years to 28 her medical degree.

Upon graduation, Charlotte 29 to Montreal and set up a private 30 . Three years later, she moved to Winnipeg, Manitoba, and there she was once again a 31 doctor. Many of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway camps. Charlotte 32 herself operating on damaged limbs and setting 33 bones, in addition to delivering all the babies in the area.

But Charlotte had been practicing without a license. She had 34 a doctor’s license in both Montreal and Winnipeg, but was 35 . The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons, an all-male board, wanted her to 36 her studies at a Canadian medical college! Charlotte refused to 37 her patients to spend time studying what she already knew. So in 1887, she appeared to the Manitoba Legislature to 38 a license to her but they, too, refused. Charlotte 39 to practice without a license until 1912. She died four years later at the age of 73.

In 1993, 77 years after her 40 , a medical license was issued to Charlotte. This decision was made by the Manitoba Legislature to honor “this courageous and pioneering woman.” 21. A. raising

B. teaching C. nursing D. missing

D. voice D. started

22. A. habit B. interest C. opinion 23. A. invented B. selected 24. A. doctor 25. A. Besides 26. A. hire

C. offered

B. musician C. lawyer D. physicist B. Unfortunately B. entertain B. physics B. save

C. Otherwise C. trust

D. Eventually

D. accept

D. law D. earn D. wandered D. lab D. lucky

27. A. history 28. A. improve 29. A. returned 30. A. school 31. A. busy

C. medicine C. design C. spread C. clinic C. greedy

B. escaped B. museum B. wealthy B. found

32. A. helped

C. troubled

17

D. imagined

33. A. harmful 34. A. put away 35. A. punished 36. A. display 37. A. leave 38. A. sell

B. tired C. broken

D. weak D. applied for D. fired D. complete D. cure D. show D. dreamed D. graduation

B. taken over C. turned in B. refused B. change B. charge B. donate B. promised B. death

C. blamed C. preview C. test C. issue

39. A. continued 40. A. birth 答案

C. pretended C. wedding

11-15CADCB 16-20 CDABD 21-25 CBDAB 26-30 DCDAC 31-35 ABCDB 36-40DACAB 陕西卷

第四节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

18

阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

It was Mother’s Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were 26 , we realized that only minutes earlier an 27 woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground. 28 was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. 29 a lot of people stopped to help out.

30 we were walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very 31 about what had happened to the elderly couple. He 32 to me, “Mom, it’s not much fun falling over in front of 33 .” Seeing that there was a flower stall（摊位）at the front of the supermarket, he added.,“Why shouldn’t we 34 the lady a flower? It will make her feel better.” I was 35 that he’d come up with this 36 idea. So we went over and told the flower seller 37 we wanted. “Just take it,” she replied. “I 38 take your money for such a wonderful 39 .”

By now medical staff had arrived, and were 40 the injured woman. We gave the flower to the woman’s husband and I told him it was 41 my son. At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you very much.” He then turned to me, “You have a 42 son. Happy Mother’s Day to you.”

The man bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling ger who it was from. 43 being badly hurt, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with 44 in her eyes and gave him a little 45 . 26. A.leaving B.driving

C.moving D.stopping

27. A.injured B.awkward C.honest D.elderly 28. A.Her husband B.My son 29. A. Specifically B. Particularly 30. A. If

B. Since

C.The crowd D.The seller C. Interestingly D. Fortunately C. While D. Unless

31. A.guilty B.curious C.angry D.worried 32. A.complained B.said C.lied D.responded

19

33. A.no one B.someone C.everyone D.anyone 34. A.lend B.bring C.leave D.buy 35. A.amazed B.shocked

C.puzzled D.concerned

36. A.wise B.sweet C.innocent D.crazy 37. A.which B.when

C.what D.whether

38. A.must not B.can’t C.may not D.needn’t 39. A.scene

B.habit C.flower D.deed

40. A.checking with B.looking after C.operating on D.paying for 41. A.from B.to

C.with D.about

42. A.respectful B.cheerful C.successful D.wonderful 43. A. Out of B. Regardless of C. Thanks to D. As to 44. A.love

B.hope

C.pity D.pain C.smile D.comfort

45. A.idea B.money 四、完形填空 26-30: ADADC ADBAC 四川卷

第二节 完形填空

31-35:DBCDA

36-40: BCBDB 41-45:

My husband, Tom, has always been good with animals, but I was still amazed when

20

he befriended a female grouse (松鸡). It's 11 for a grouse to have any contact (接触) with people. In fact, they're hard to spot, 12 they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching.

This grouse came into our lives in 13 Tom was working out in the field when he 14 her walking around at the edge of the field. She was 15 unafraid and seemed to be 16 about what he was doing.

Tom saw the 17 bird several times, and site got more comfortable around him. We quickly grew 18 of the bird and decided to call her Mildred. One day, as Tom was working, Mildred camc within a few feet of him to watch. Tom 19 he didn't see her and kept working to see what she would do next.

Apparently, she didn't like to be 20 . She'd run up and peck (啄) at Tom's hands, then 21 off to see what he would do. This went on for about 20 minutes, until Mildred became tired of the 22 and left.

As spring went and summer came, Mildred started to 23 more and more often. 24

Mildred felt comfortable enough to jump up on Tom's leg and stay long enough for me to get a 25 of the two of them together. This friendly grouse soon felt 26 not just with our family, but with anybody who walked or drove by.

When hunting season opened, we put a 27 at the end of our driveway asking 28 not to shoot our pet grouse. My father, who lived down the road, 29 warned people not to shoot her. 30 . hunters would stop and take pictures, because they had never seen anything like her. 11. A. interesting 12. A. though 13. A. spring 14. A. got

B. reasonable B. because B. summer B. kept

C. impossible C. unless

D. unusual D. until D. winter D. imagined D. surprisingly D. cautious D. elegant D. sick

C. autumn C. noticed C. normally C. concerned C. friendly C. fond

21

15. A. naturally 16. A. crazy 17. A. shy 18. A. careful

B. certainly B. curious B. awkward B. tired

19. A. supposed 20. A. ignored 21. A. put

B. realized B. observed B. back B. work

C. hoped D. pretended D. disturbed D. take D. man D. fly by D. Presently D. sense D. familiar D. loudspeaker D. tourists D. also

D. By the way

C. amazed C. set C. place

22. A. game 23. A. give up

B. come out B. Suddenly B. dream B. guilty B. sign

C. turn over C. Constantly C. picture

24. A. Eventually 25. A. chance 26. A. comfortable 27. A. lantern 28. A. drivers 29. A. just 30. A. In fact 完形填空

C. anxious C. gun

B. farmers B. yet

C. hunters C. thus

B. For long C. On the contrary

11-15 DBACD 16-20 BCCDA 21-25 BABAC 26-30 ABCDA

22

本文来源：https://www.bwwdw.com/article/cxo6.html