2016-2017学年高中英语人教版必修1期中期末质量检测
更新时间:2024-04-13 10:52:01 阅读量: 综合文库 文档下载
期中质量检测
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text 1)
W: Here is today’s newspaper. M: I’ll read it after finishing my report. (Text 2)
W: What a surprise! You go to work by bus today. M: There is something wrong with my car. I’ve no choice. (Text 3)
W: It’s not raining. Why do you take an umbrella? M: It’s for my wife. She doesn’t like walking in the sun. W: You are such a great husband. (Text 4)
M: Sorry, but I don’t want this book. It costs 20 dollars. That’s too expensive for me. W: What about this one? It’s five dollars cheaper. M: OK. Is there any difference between the books? W: There are pictures in the expensive one. (Text 5)
W: How do you like your job in the shop?
M: I left there half a month ago. I only worked there for three months. Now I work in a big company.
W: Do you like your new job?
M: No. I have to work very hard. I don’t have any time of my own. 1.What is the man probably doing? A.Writing a report. B.Reading a newspaper. C.Looking for a newspaper.
2.How does the man usually go to work? A.By bus.
B.By car. C.On foot.
3.Why does the man take an umbrella? A.Because it’s raining now. B.Because it will rain soon.
C.Because his wife dislikes walking in the sun. 4.How much is the cheaper book? A.5 dollars.
B.15 dollars. C.20 dollars.
5.What do we know about the man? A.He likes his new job very much. B.He makes very little money now. C.He is busy with his job now.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 (Text 6)
W: How did you like the match last night?
M: I haven’t enjoyed such a great match for years. But it was a pity that I watched it alone.
W: Didn’t Jenny watch it with you? M: She never watches football matches.
W: But didn’t she often watch matches with you before you got married? M: Women change!
6.What does the man think of the match? A.It was great. B.It was just so so. C.It was boring. 7.Who is Jenny?
A.The woman’s best friend. B.The man’s wife. C.The man’s sister.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 (Text 7)
W: What a beautiful day for a picnic!
M: You are right. But it will be too hot in the afternoon. How about going swimming this afternoon and having a picnic tomorrow morning?
W: That’s a good idea. Shall we ask Tom to go with us?
M: OK. But I’m afraid he can’t go for a picnic with us tomorrow. W: Why?
M: He has to go to Japan tomorrow. W: Does he go there to visit his friends?
M: No. He is going to take a vacation with his girlfriend. 8.What’s the weather like today? A.Fine.
B.Rainy. C.Windy.
9.What will the two speakers do tomorrow? A.Go swimming. B.Go for a picnic. C.Go to Japan.
10.For what does Tom go to Japan? A.To spend a vacation with his girlfriend. B.To visit his girlfriend’s parents. C.To visit his friends.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 (Text 8)
M: Stop sitting in front of the computer. You’ve been playing computer games for hours.
W: It’s raining outside. I’ve nothing to do.
M: You can read a book or listen to music. Playing computer games for such a long time is bad for your eyes.
W: OK. I’ll follow your advice. But let me play for half an hour more. Then I’ll stop and read a book.
M: Why not stop now? Dad will be home in about twenty minutes. W: How do you know that?
M: Dad called me about an hour ago. He said he’d be back around six o’clock. W: It’s already time for supper. What will we eat?
M: I don’t know. Mom is not at home. Dad isn’t good at cooking. Perhaps we’ll eat noodles again.
W: I hate that.
11.What is the woman doing? A.Reading a book.
B.Listening to music. C.Playing computer games. 12.What time is it now? A.About 5:40 pm. B.About 6:00 pm. C.About 6:20 pm.
13.What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Brother and sister. C.Friends.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 (Text 9)
W: You told me on the phone you had no money left on you. How did you get back? M: An old lady gave me a hand. Without her help, I would have no money to take the subway.
W: I’m sorry I was unable to help you out.
M: It’s OK. You had to look after Mike at that time. So how is he now? W: He has become much better. But he’ll have to stay in bed for two more days. M: Kids become ill easily in fall.
W: You are right. So have you received any calls about your wallet?
M: No. The taxi driver may not have noticed it, or a passenger may have taken it away. W: Don’t worry. Believe there are kind-hearted people like the old lady. M: I hope so.
W: You are careless sometimes. I’m sure you’ll be careful from now on. M: You are right. I must learn to be careful.
W: Oh, your phone rings. Perhaps there is good news. 14.What did the old lady probably do? A.She gave the man a lift. B.She gave the man some money.
C.She asked a friend to take the man home. 15.Why couldn’t the woman go to help the man? A.Because she was ill.
B.Because she had to look after Mike. C.Because she didn’t know where the man was.
16.What happened to the man? A.He left his wallet in a taxi. B.He got robbed by a stranger. C.His wallet was stolen.
17.What will the man probably do next? A.Buy a new wallet. B.Answer the phone. C.Give a phone call.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 (Text 10)
After breakfast, my dad, my mom, my brother and I all leave the house at 8:30 am. Dad goes to work. He works with computers. Mom, my brother and I walk to school. After my brother and I get to the school, my mom then catches a bus to her work place. She works in a different school as a mathematics teacher.
I take a packed lunch to school, which contains things such as sandwiches, fruit and cookies. I usually have lunch at noon. Sometimes my friends and I share our food.
My favorite subject at school is history. My favorite topic in it is learning about the ancient Egyptians. I also enjoy PE lessons and science lessons. We play football, basketball, volleyball and sometimes we go runing along the river near our school.
Mom picks us up from school at 3:15 pm. Sometimes we go downtown to the shops. We sometimes eat in a fast food restaurant there. However, most days we go straight home and my brother and I watch TV, or play computer games.
Dad usually gets home at about 6 o’clock. We eat together at about 6:30 pm. My favorite dish is fish. I also like pizza which we have very often.
After supper, my brother and I usually do our homework. We go to bed at about 10:00 pm.
18.How does the speaker and her brother go to school? A.By car.
B.By bus. C.On foot.
19.Which subject does the speaker like best? A.History.
B.PE. C.Science.
20.When do they usually have supper? A.At about 6:00 pm. B.At about 6:30 pm. C.At about 7:00 pm.
答案:1~5 ABCBC 6~10 ABABA
11~15 CABBB 16~20 ABCAB 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
When I was a kid, I found a book about a little girl whose grandma had passed away. Before falling asleep one night, I asked my grandmother to read it to me. When she finished reading, I looked into her light blue eyes.
“Grandma,” I asked, “will you ever die?” “Unfortunately, I will,” she said. “Do all people have to die?” I asked. “Yes,” she answered. “Why?” I asked.
“How could you enjoy every second of life if you knew you could live it forever? You never know how much you love something until you lose it.” she replied, I gave her a kiss on the cheek, telling her that I would love her forever.
The next night I sat on my parents’ bed watching TV with them. The phone rang. My dad answered it. I saw the smile on his face disappear. Then he looked at my mom and me. He stared at us for a long time. Then he said, “Grandma is gone. She had a heart attack. It was too late when people found her.”
I then sat there still for the next few minutes. I had never lost anyone before in my life. I didn’t know what to do. All that ran through my head was that I was never going to see her again. At that moment, I loved my grandma more than I ever had before. I thought of everything she had done for me.
Life changes though we don’t expect it to. I never knew I would remember forever what my grandma said that night. Of course I am upset when people die, but missing them makes me love them more every second. No one can live forever, so we should try to live every second to the fullest.
语篇解读:文章通过作者奶奶的去世旨在向我们揭示一个道理:人最终都会死,所以我们应该珍惜活着的每一刻。
21.When the writer asked why everyone would die, her grandmother tried to make her understand that ________.
A.nobody wants to live forever
B.people will work harder if they know they will die C.knowing we will die makes us enjoy life more
D.only those who live for a short time will succeed
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据作者奶奶的回答“‘How could you enjoy every second of life if you knew you could live it forever? You never know how much you love something until you lose it.’”可知,她想让作者明白,死亡会让我们选择更好地活着。
22.The news that the writer’s father received over the phone was that the writer’s grandma ________.
A.had died C.was missing
B.was dying D.had an accident
解析:选A 细节理解题。根据作者的爸爸接完电话后所说的“‘Grandma is gone. She had a heart attack. It was too late when people found her.’”可知,消息就是作者的奶奶去世了。
23.When hearing the sad news, what did the writer do? A.She cried out at once.
B.She ran to her grandma’s home at once. C.She didn’t move for a few minutes. D.She asked her father what exactly happened.
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“I then sat there still for the next few minutes. I had never lost anyone before in my life. I didn’t know what to do.”可知,听到那个不幸的消息后,作者有好几分钟都没动。
24.By writing this passage, the writer wants us to ________. A.know that everyone will die B.live every second to the fullest C.try our best to help those we love D.spend every minute with those we love
解析:选B 作者意图题。根据末段的“No one can live forever, so we should try to live every second to the fullest.”可知,作者想通过这篇文章告诉我们要珍惜活着的每一刻。
B
My friend Jason and I wanted to do something to help other people who are less fortunate and help us grow at the same time. After we decided that we would volunteer in Nepal, I did some research on the Internet and I found Volunteer Nepal and felt strongly that it was the right choice for us.
While making our plans, Jason and I realized that others might like the opportunity to be a part of our experience. So before leaving for Nepal, we asked the people we knew whether they would be interested in donating (捐赠) cash or goods to Nepal Orphans (孤儿)
Home.
One friend, whose family owns a chain called Drake Supermarket, told others about it. His effort paid off. We received donations that filled 29 boxes with sporting goods, toys, coloring books, pencils, children’s books, and more. The boxes were later taken to Drake’s warehouse where I prepared them for shipment. Drake agreed to ship them to Nepal for free.
The boxes had arrived at the Volunteer House when we arrived there. The next day, Jason and I unpacked the boxes. The children from the orphanages lined up and were each able to choose a gift. This process took about an hour, but the looks on their faces and the happiness that we saw in their eyes made it one of the best days of our life.
We visited the orphanages there in the following days. Being with the children at the orphanages was both sad and wonderful. I’m sure that anyone who has volunteered will understand what I mean by that. My experience as a volunteer was very rewarding (有益的). It has changed me as a person and the way I viewed life in the past. 语篇解读:作者向我们介绍了他去尼泊尔做志愿者的经历。
25.The writer did some research on the Internet probably to ________. A.get in touch with some students B.find an organization for volunteers C.decide in which country to volunteer D.find some friends to volunteer with him
解析:选B 推理判断题。根据第一段的“I did some research on the Internet and I found Volunteer Nepal”可推断作者上网是为了寻找一个志愿者机构。
26.Before leaving for Nepal, the writer ________. A.asked his friends to go with him B.filled 29 boxes with the things he bought C.received many donations from other people D.bought many things in Drake Supermarket
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据第三段的“We received donations that filled 29 boxes with sporting goods, toys, coloring books, pencils, children’s books, and more.”可知应选C。
27.What can we learn from Paragraph 4?
A.The children were very happy to receive the gifts. B.The writer didn’t expect the kids would love the gifts. C.The writer and his friend took the gifts to the orphanages. D.The children had never received gifts from others before.
解析:选A 推理判断题。根据第四段的“the looks on their faces and the happiness that
we saw in their eyes made it one of the best days of our life”可知孩子们收到礼物很高兴。
28.The writer thinks that his experience as a volunteer was ________. A.useless C.boring
B.helpful D.disappointing
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据末段的“My experience as a volunteer was very rewarding. It has changed me as a person and the way I viewed life in the past.”可知作者认为他这次做志愿者的经历对他自己很有益。
C
George Washington was born on February 22, 1732. Abraham Lincoln was born on February 12, 1809. This year, the holiday which has come to be known as Presidents’ Day falls on February 20 — right between their birthdays. So many people think the holiday is meant to celebrate both of their birthdays.
But it is wrong. Since 1968, the official name of this holiday has been Washington’s Birthday. Washington’s Birthday first became an official national holiday in 1885. But it had been celebrated as an unofficial holiday since the late 1700s, when he was still America’s President. And up until 1971, it was celebrated on his actual birthday.
When the celebration of Washington’s Birthday was officially moved to the third Monday in February, 1971, a lot of people just thought that it was a celebration of Lincoln’s birthday as well. That’s why it has come to be known as Presidents’ Day.
Even though Lincoln’s birthday has never been a national holiday, some states made his birthday a holiday soon after he died in 1865.
Nowadays, on Presidents’ Day, there are special events marking Washington’s Birthday at Mount Vernon, the house in Northern Virginia where he lived much of his adult life. And people also hold a parade in his honor. They also dance a Virginia line dance. Students always hold a “Favorite Presidents Election” in their classroom.
When George Washington became President in 1789, America was just 13 years old. There was no presidential history to guide him. And there was no map laying out the road ahead of him. But President Washington helped establish a nation that has now survived for more than 200 years. That is something worth celebrating.
语篇解读:本文向我们介绍了美国总统日的起源、发展历史及其庆祝方式。
29.What is the passage mainly about? A.The importance of Presidents’ Day. B.The ways of celebrating Presidents’ Day. C.An introduction to two American Presidents. D.The history and celebrating ways of Presidents’ Day.
解析:选D 主旨大意题。本文主要向我们介绍了美国的总统日,包括其起源、发展以及如今美国人的庆祝方式,故选D。
30.What can we know about Presidents’ Day from the passage? A.It is not known to most American people. B.It began as a celebration of Lincoln’s birthday. C.It began as a celebration of Washington’s Birthday. D.It has been an official holiday since the late 1700s.
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据第二段的“Since 1968, the official name of this holiday has been Washington’s Birthday. Washington’s Birthday first became an official national holiday in 1885.”可知,总统日起初是庆祝华盛顿总统的生日的。
31.After the year 1971, people in America usually celebrate Presidents’ Day on ________.
A.February 12 B.February 20 C.February 22
D.the third Monday in February
解析:选D 细节理解题。根据第三段的“the celebration of Washington’s Birthday was officially moved to the third Monday in February,1971”可知应选D。
32.How do American students celebrate Presidents’ Day?
A.They hold a parade in their school.
B.They perform a Virginia line dance at school. C.They hold special events in Washington’s hometown. D.They hold a “Favorite Presidents Election” in their classroom.
解析:选D 细节理解题。根据第五段的“Students always hold a ‘Favorite Presidents Election’ in their classroom.”可知,在总统日那天,学生们总是在教室里举办“我最喜欢的总统”评选活动,故选D。
D
Barbara Cooney was born in New York City in 1917 and died in March, 2000. During her lifetime, she wrote many popular children’s books, such as Chanticleer and the Fox. Barbara Cooney said that three of her books were about her life.
One is called Island Boy. The boy is named Matthias. He is the youngest of twelve children in a family on an island in Maine. Matthias grows up to sail around the world. But during his lifetime he always returns to the island of his childhood. Barbara also traveled
around the world, but in her later years she always returned to live on the coast of Maine.
The second book about Barbara’s life is called Hattie and the Wild Waves. It is based on the childhood of her mother. The girl Hattie lives in a wealthy family. One day she tells her family members that she wants to be a painter when she grows up. They make fun of the idea of a girl wanting to paint houses. But, as the book explains, “Hattie was not thinking about houses. She was thinking about the moon in the sky, the wind in the trees and the wild waves of the ocean.” Hattie tries different jobs as she grows up. At last, she follows her dream and decides to paint her heart out.
The last one is Miss Rumphius. Of all of Barbara Cooney’s books, the one that seems to influence (影响) people the most is Miss Rumphius. It won the American Book Award. 语篇解读:本文向我们介绍了美国一位著名的儿童小说家Barbara Cooney所写的三本小说。
33.The writer wrote this passage mainly to ________. A.give a brief introduction to Barbara’s life B.tell us which of Barbara’s books are popular C.tell us about Barbara’s three books about her life D.explain why Barbara’s books are popular with kids
解析:选C 作者意图题。通读全文,可知作者主要向我们介绍了三本Barbara Cooney所写的跟她的生活有关的小说,故选C。
34.In the book Hattie and the Wild Waves, when Hattie told her family members about her dream, they ________.
A.didn’t think she would succeed B.wanted to try their best to help her C.considered it a wonderful dream
D.didn’t understand her and laughed at her
解析:选D 细节理解题。根据第三段的“They make fun of the idea of a girl wanting to paint houses.”以及“Hattie was not thinking about houses ...”可知Hattie的家人误解了她的意思,都嘲笑她。
35.Which of the following books helped Barbara win the American Book Award? A.Island Boy.
B.Hattie and the Wild Waves. C.Miss Rumphius. D.Chanticleer and the Fox.
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据末段的“Of all of Barbara Cooney’s books, the one that seems to influence people the most is Miss Rumphius. It won the American Book Award.”可知应选C。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
36.________ Many students feel stressed around big moments in their lives like during final exams or when applying to college. Stress can be a pretty dangerous thing, because it can cause you to become sick. Here are some ways to cope with stress:
Laugh Laughter is really one of the best medicines. When things get stressful, do things that make you laugh. Watch a funny movie. 37.________ Chat with friends and family.
Take a Deep Breath Breathing is a great way to reduce your stress. Taking deep breaths or doing breathing exercises may seem silly, but it do help you relax and clear up your mind.
Plan Ahead Most students tend to study hard when test time comes close or do their homework right before it is due. However, having a plan will do a lot to decrease your stress. 38.________
Sleep Sleep is another great tool in reducing stress. 39.________ You should be getting at least 6 to 8 hours of sleep each night. As you know, a lack of sleep can be bad for your health.
Learn to Say “No” 40.________ So there are times when it is okay to say “no” to the requests of friends, families and teachers. If it is going to add too much to your stress level, just say so.
A.There are a lot of ways to deal with stress. B.Sometimes life gets pretty stressful. C.Read an interesting book.
D.Some stress comes from doing everything you’re asked to do. E.It is essential that we allow our bodies to recover from daily stress.
F.Give yourself the appropriate amount of time to complete tasks, and break those tasks down into manageable portions.
G.You can lose yourself for a while in the music. 答案:36~40 BCFED
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It happened when I was in Grade 4. My teacher Ms Orange asked us to bring cards, candy and other __41__ to class. She wanted us to celebrate (庆祝) Thanksgiving Day as a
class. I __42__ this activity and thought it would be fun, __43__ I asked my mom to help me make some nice cookies. I __44__ bought some Thanksgiving cards. I couldn’t wait to give them to my classmates.
When the day finally __45__, things went very well. People gave each other cards and candy. Everyone seemed very __46__. I gave out all of the things I took to school to my classmates. However, I received __47__. I was surprised at what was happening. Ms Orange then asked us to __48__ what we received and say whom it came __49__. When my name was called, I couldn’t hold back my __50__ because I didn’t get anything from anyone. I was __51__ by the people who said that they were my __52__.
It was surely a __53__ Thanksgiving Day for me. I was angry. But I didn’t want to __54__ my classmates. I kept being kind to them and __55__ hard. And what I did paid off. I became one of the __56__ students in my class. My teachers and classmates were proud of me. Now I have many good friends by my side. The __57__from them alone will always be the best gift I will value forever.
I __58__ that the best gifts in life don’t come from stores. It’s the things that we value in our __59__ that count. I’m glad that I made the right decision and __60__ my classmates’ friendship in the end.
语篇解读:作者在感恩节那天没有收到同学们的礼物,通过自己的努力,他最终收获了同学们的友谊。
41.A.ideas C.bags
B.books D.gifts
解析:选D 根据cards和candy可知老师让作者他们带些感恩节要用的“礼物”来学校。
42.A.paid for C.made use of
B.looked forward to D.looked at
解析:选B 根据thought it would be fun可知作者很“期盼”这次活动。 43.A.though C.so
B.as D.but
解析:选C 作者很期盼这次活动,“所以”让他妈妈给他做了一些小甜点。 44.A.also C.sometimes
B.never D.hardly
解析:选A 除了让他妈妈做了一些小甜点之外,作者“也”买了一些感恩节卡片。 45.A.joined C.lasted
B.arrived D.changed
解析:选B 这里是指感恩节那天终于“到”了。
46.A.worried C.happy
B.funny D.upset
解析:选C 根据things went very well可知每个人看起来都很“高兴”。 47.A.everything C.something
B.anything D.nothing
解析:选D 根据However的语境,可知作者什么也没收到,故选D。 48.A.show C.sell
B.eat D.paint
解析:选A 礼物交换结束后,老师让同学们“展示”他们所收到的礼物。 49.A.to C.for
B.from D.by
解析:选B 除了要展示他们所收到的礼物外,还要说出礼物是从谁那里来的,故选B。 50.A.aims C.tears
B.plans D.words
解析:选C 根据because I didn’t get anything from anyone可知作者很伤心,忍不住流下了“眼泪”。
51.A.loved C.preferred
B.replied D.forgotten
解析:选D 作者没有收到礼物,感觉自己被别人“忘记”了。 52.A.friends C.helpers
B.teachers D.students
解析:选A 作者应该是没有收到“朋友们”的礼物才那么伤心的。 53.A.short C.beautiful
B.sad D.great
解析:选B 对于作者来说,这是一个让人“伤心的”感恩节。 54.A.please C.surprise
B.remember D.hate
解析:选D 作者虽然很生气,但根据转折的语境,可知他并不想去“恨”他的同学们。
55.A.asked C.studied
B.moved D.cried
解析:选C 作者决定继续对他的同学们好,并且努力“学习”。 56.A.best C.tallest
B.laziest D.prettiest
解析:选A 作者努力学习,他的付出得到了回报,他成了班里“最好的”几个同学之一。
57.A.advice C.candy
B.friendship D.card
解析:选B 根据 Now I have many good friends by my side.可知作者从同学那里收获了“友谊”。
58.A.hope C.explain
B.lie D.believe
解析:选D the best gifts in life don’t come from stores是作者所“相信”的道理。 59.A.hearts C.wishes
B.hands D.classrooms
解析:选A 作者认为,珍贵的礼物不是商店里买来的,而是我们在“心里”所珍惜的。
60.A.finished C.won
B.heard D.understood
解析:选C 作者为自己做出了一个正确的决定“赢得”了同学们的友谊而感到高兴。
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Keep your elbows off the table.Don’t eat or drink noisily.Say “please”.Most of us have heard __61__ parents say these phrases many times.Did our parents simply enjoy enforcing these rules,__62__do good manners actually have a purpose in life?__63__we grow,manners,or the socially correct way of acting,become more and more important.Good manners __64__(be)necessary in business,social,and family situations.
In the work place,good manners can make the difference __65__getting a job and staying unemployed.When calling to set up(安排)__66__interview,one should be polite and professional to the person __67__(answer)the phone.Arriving at the interview on time and well dressed is __68__way to impress the boss.Wearing jeans or shorts is not appropriate.Several days __69__the interview it is polite to send a letter thanking the interviewer for his or her time.Having good manners __70__these will impress people in business situations,and can increase one’s success.
答案:61.our 62.or 63.As 64.are 65.between 66.an 67.answering 68.another 69.after 70.like
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\\)画掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
This term I was very busy with a heavy load of lesson. Sometimes my maths homework took up too much time that I could only spend a few time on English words. One day, my English teacher gave us a test, and I was complete puzzled. I suddenly had an idea: look up for the new words on the Internet on my mobile phone. Went through the words quickly, I was secretly delighted with my little game while someone tapped me on the shoulder. It was my English teacher! She was staring at me! I knew that it was the kind silent warning. She felt ashamed and was determined never cheat in the exam again!
答案:第一句:lesson→lessons 第二句:too→so;few→little 第三句:complete→completely 第四句:去掉for
第五句:Went→Going;while→when 第八句:the→a
第九句:She→I;never后加to 第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是郭凯,自从你结识了美国笔友Edward以后,在他的帮助下,你的英语学习成绩有了明显的进步。你打算给他写封电子邮件,告诉他相关情况。
过去 1.口语差,不敢说 2.很少读英文书刊 3.兴趣小,成绩差
现在 1.口语流利,大胆交流 2.大量阅读英文书刊 3.进步快
注意:词数:100词左右; 参考词汇:信心confidence。
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文: Dear Edward,
Thank you for your great help. With your help, I feel I have changed a lot and made great progress in English.
In the past, I didn’t dare to speak English and I showed little interest in English. But now, I’m willing to communicate with others in English, for I can speak English more fluently. What’s more, I have begun to read more and more English magazines, newspapers and books. Thanks to your help, now I have gained much confidence in English with my grade improving gradually, and I have a great interest in English.
Thank you again. I hope you’ll continue to help me as much as possible and that our friendship will last forever!
Yours, Guo Kai
期末质量检测(一)
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text 1)
M: Can we have supper now? My stomach can’t stop making noise. W: In a minute. Help set the table, please. (Text 2)
W: Are you buying flowers for your girlfriend?
M: No. Today is Mother’s Day. (Text 3)
W: Did you go boating yesterday afternoon?
M: No. It was fine in the morning, but it suddenly rained at noon. So I stayed at home instead.
W: Bad luck. (Text 4)
M: I heard Mike’s father had been taken to hospital last night. Is that true? W: No. His father is in China now. It’s his mother who became ill. M: I’m so sorry to hear that. So do you want to go to see her? W: OK. Let’s go after class. (Text 5)
W: Have you seen Tom recently?
M: No. He went camping with Ted and Ted’s sister Ann. W: Don’t you like camping, too? Why didn’t you go with them?
M: My grandma wanted me to go to her farm. She missed me.I spent my vacation there. 1.How does the man feel now? A.Thirsty.
B.Hungry. C.Tired.
2.For whom did the man buy flowers? A.For his girlfriend. B.For his father. C.For his mother.
3.What was the weather like yesterday? A.Rainy at first but fine later. B.Fine at first but rainy later. C.Fine at first but cloudy later.
4.What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Teacher and student. C.Classmates.
5.What did the man do during his vacation? A.He visited his grandma. B.He worked on a farm. C.He went camping.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 (Text 6)
W: I saw Adam in the hospital yesterday afternoon. Do you know what happened to him?
M: He went horse riding yesterday morning and fell off the horse. He hurt his back. W: Was it serious?
M: It wasn’t very serious. But he can’t do body-contact sports for one month. W: That’s bad news for him. He likes playing football so much. M: He also likes reading. Now he has much time to read books. 6.What happened to Adam? A.He became seriously ill.
B.He fell off the horse and broke his leg. C.He fell off the horse and hurt his back. 7.What can we know from the conversation? A.Adam likes reading books.
B.Adam doesn’t like body-contact sports. C.Adam likes playing football best. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 (Text 7)
W: Why do you like making friends online so much? M: Because I feel lonely most of the time.
W: Then why not go out and make friends in the real world? M: I don’t know how. I’m not good at dealing with others.
W: You can learn. You should have some good friends in the real world, or nobody will help you when you are in trouble.
M: I know. Can you teach me how to make friends?
W: Sure. The first thing you should do is to get out of your apartment. There is a party tonight. We can go to it together.
M: OK. Thanks, Alice.
8.What does the man probably like doing? A.Helping out his friends around him. B.Talking with others online.
C.Reading news online.
9.What does the woman suggest the man should do? A.Make more friends online. B.Help out those who are in trouble. C.Make some friends in the real world. 10.What will the man do tonight? A.Go to a party. B.Stay in his apartment.
C.Read a book on how to make friends. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 (Text 8)
M: Hello. This is David Smith calling. I’d like to ask about the interview. W: Yes. Go on, please. M: When is it?
W: It’s from 8:00 to 10:00 in the morning this Saturday. M: Where will it be held, please?
W: In Room 302 of Sunny Hotel. You can come by bus. No. 9 and No. 15 pass it. You can also take the subway. Take Line 10 and get off at the Sunflower station.
M: Thanks. By the way, do you also need girls? My cousin wants to come, too. W: Yes. We need some waitresses in our hotel’s restaurant. M: I’ll tell my cousin about that. Thank you. Bye. W: Bye.
11.Where does this conversation take place? A.At a school.
B.On the phone. C.At home.
12.When will the interview be held?
A.From 8:00 am to 10:00 am this Saturday. B.From 8:00 am to 10:00 am this Sunday. C.From 8:00 am to 2:00 pm this Saturday. 13.Where does the woman work? A.In a fast food restaurant. B.In a subway station. C.In a hotel.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 (Text 9)
W: You are shaking. Why didn’t you put on a coat?
M: It was sunny in the morning. I didn’t expect it would be windy in the afternoon. W: We can’t go shopping like this. You’ll catch a cold. M: Don’t worry.I’ll buy a new coat this afternoon. W: But didn’t you buy one just a week ago?
M: That was for my father. I don’t like black coats. I want to buy a red one this time. W: A red one? Isn’t it for young men? M: I am young. I’m only 29 years old.
W: But you’ll be 30 in just a week. I think red is too young for you. You should choose some other colors like brown.
M: It would make me look old. I don’t have to decide now. Let’s go to the store first. W: OK. There is no bus. How about taking a taxi?
M: It’s too expensive. Let’s wait a little longer. I’m sure a bus will come soon. Oh, look. There comes one.
W: I hope it won’t be too crowded. 14.How does the man feel now? A.Warm.
B.Cold. C.Hot.
15.What did the man buy a week ago? A.A red coat for himself. B.A brown coat for himself. C.A black coat for his father. 16.How old is the man now? A.29 years old. B.30 years old. C.31 years old.
17.Where does this conversation take place? A.In a store.
B.At a bus stop. C.In a bus.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 (Text 10)
Here are some tips on how to learn English well. First, study English every day. It’s important to study English every day. Study for thirty minutes every day instead of for two hours once a week. This habit of studying English every day will help keep English fresh for you. Second, study English using different methods. Don’t just use one way to study English. Use different methods which will help all the parts of your brain. For example, if you are learning new vocabulary, you can create a word map, describe a picture, make a list and study that, or type out the words five times. Third, study English by finding some friends.
There is nothing like having a few friends to study English together. You can practice the exercises together, have conversations in English together, and help each other with exercises you may not understand. Fourth, study English by choosing topics that interest you. One of the most important things to do is to study English using topics that you like. This will help encourage you to study harder. Last but not least, listen to radio programs in English. If you try the above ways, I’m sure you’ll learn English well and find learning English is fun.
18.How many tips are given by the speaker in total? A.3.
B.4. C.5.
19.What does the speaker advise us to do in Tip One? A.Use different methods. B.Study English every day. C.Choose topics that interest us.
20.What should we do according to Tip Three? A.Find some friends to learn with. B.Do as many exercises as possible. C.Learn English two hours every week. 答案:1~5 BCBCA 6~10 CABCA 11~15 BACBC 16~20 ABCBA 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Geography once played a big role in how we chose our friends, but that is changing fast. In the past, it could be difficult to keep up a relationship with someone from the next town, not to mention someone from a different state or country. These days the Internet has made it easier than ever to meet friends online, whether those friends live right down the street or halfway around the world.
In fact this ability to bring together different people from different walks of life is one of the great advantages of the Internet. If you have always wanted to meet friends online from around the world, all you need to do is log on and search. The process of meeting new friends online can be a fun new adventure, and many people have found a great number of friends from all over the world using the power of the Internet.
In many ways the ability to meet friends online is an extension (延伸) of the pen pals we used to have as kids. Back then we would wait patiently by the mailbox for those pen pal letters to arrive. And on the other side of the world, our special friends would anticipate the same kind of thing to happen. The Internet age has taken that pen pal age to a wholly new
level, making it easier than ever to meet friends. With just a click of a mouse you can meet friends online from faraway lands, sharing stories and experiences or just spending some time chatting together.
A number of websites have made it even easier to meet friends, and those with an interest in this can definitely check those websites out. These specialized websites allow people from around the world to quickly and easily meet friends online with just a click of a mouse.
语篇解读:随着网络时代的到来,距离不再成为人们交友的主要障碍,你只需动动手指,就能在家结识新朋友。
21.According to the passage, with the help of the Internet, people now ________. A.can make more close friends than ever B.can do more adventures than they used to C.totally needn’t meet friends by writing letters D.keep up a relationship with others more easily
解析:选D 细节理解题。从文章的第一段可以知道,现在人们比以前更容易保持关系,因为不再受到地域的限制,这一切都归功于网络。
22.The third paragraph mainly tells us ________. A.it is difficult to find a pen pal B.pen pals have now been out of date C.to be a pen pal, you should be patient D.meeting friends online is faster than usual
解析:选D 主旨大意题。本段对比了过去和现在的两种交友方式,旨在说明现在认识朋友的途径比以前快多了。
23.What does the underlined word “anticipate” in the passage probably mean? A.Expect. C.Accept.
B.Check. D.Worry.
解析:选A 词义猜测题。根据上下文可推测在世界的另一端,我们的朋友也在期待(expect)同样的事情发生。
24.We can learn from the passage that ________. A.meeting friends online is convenient and fast B.writing letters to pen pals is no longer popular C.websites make people know each other better
D.there are many countries which we have never heard of
解析:选A 推理判断题。通读全文可以知道,网上交友既不受地域的限制,需要的时间也短,是人们交友更便捷的方式。
B
I’m Grace, 13 years old and in seventh grade in Florida. This school year has been normal. However, my family and I spent my sixth-grade year driving all over Europe, seeing amazing places, meeting all kinds of people, and getting closer as a family in the process.
When my family decided to move to Europe, we were excited. But we had a problem. We couldn’t find a car that had enough space to work for our five-member family, so my dad decided he’d just make one. No matter where we were, our new home took some getting used to (花时间适应). I had to leave a lot of my stuff (物品) behind because so little of it would fit into my tiny new room. We had to be careful to save our water. And we were doing home-school, which worked out great.
No matter what, I made sure to look out of my window every morning, because the view was different every day — England, then France, Italy, Greece ... each special in its own way. In country after country, we toured around and tried to pick up little bits of the local language, but that didn’t help us much. Luckily we kept finding people who knew some English. Everywhere we went, we saw the most amazing things. I love reading about places in my textbooks and then getting out of our vehicle to look right at them. I can’t pick a favorite spot, because whichever one we were at seemed to be the best at the time.
After our trip ended, we moved to Florida. But it makes me happy that my family had this great year-long experience together. I’m thankful for that.
语篇解读:本文是记叙文。Grace和家人用一年的时间在欧洲旅游。这一年的生活让她受益匪浅、乐在其中。
25.Compared with the seventh-grade school year, Grace’s sixth-grade year was ________.
A.normal C.unusual
B.painful D.successful
解析:选C 推理判断题。与七年级的正常学校生活相比,Grace的六年级生活非同寻常,因为这一年她和家人在欧洲旅行。根据第二段的最后一句也可知Grace自学式的六年级生活很棒。
26.Grace had to throw away many of her things because ________. A.her parents didn’t allow her to keep them B.there was not enough room to keep them C.she had other similar things D.they were out of style
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据第二段的“I had to leave a lot of my stuff behind because so little of it would fit into my tiny new room.”可知,我们的房车太小,不得不扔掉很多东西。
27.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs? A.Grace likes Italy very much. B.Grace prefers travelling to reading. C.Grace can speak different languages well. D.Grace enjoyed the experience with her family.
解析:选D 推理判断题。根据最后一段的“it makes me happy that my family had this great year-long experience together. I’m thankful for that”可知,Grace十分享受跟家人一起旅行的时光。
28.What would be the best title for the text? A.Getting along with my family B.Looking out of my window C.My new moving home D.My life on the road
解析:选D 标题归纳题。Grace和家人用一年的时间在欧洲旅游,途经英国、法国、意大利、希腊等国家。这一年的生活让她受益匪浅、乐在其中。因此D项My life on the road更能体现本文的主旨大意。
C
He is the one you can always turn to when you’re in a fix. He knows when you’re tired, upset or unwell. He is the companion who’s always pleased to see you. Sound familiar? Only if you have a dog.
Although we’re used to the old saying about man’s best friend, the intimacy (密切) between an animal lover and their pet could run far deeper than we realized. In many cases, they are a companion we value even more than our spouse (配偶).
According to a study, about 45 percent of British dog owners believe their pet knows when they are happy and sad and can sense when they are tired or unwell. Almost a third of those questioned said their dog was a much better listener than their spouse. 41 percent of dog owners believe their pet loves them more than their human friends, other half and 24 percent say they would rather spend quality time with their dog than their spouse.
Perhaps there’s a good reason for that. Unlike many people, pets can be relied on not to
tell a secret, which could explain why almost one in ten of those surveyed admitted to trusting their dog with a secret that they would not dare to tell even their closest human friend.
Chris Laurence, who is veterinary director of the Dogs Trust, said, “Dogs are always responsive (响应的).If you walk up to a dog and touch it, it will surely purr. If you tickle your dog behind_the_ears,_it_will_wag_its_tail. But humans aren’t quite like that.”
TV vet Emma Milne said, “The joy and companionship our dogs bring to our lives is unquestionable and it is no wonder that many consider them to be man’s best friend.” 语篇解读:人们都喜欢养宠物狗,这是为什么呢?
29.The writer is most probably explaining ________. A.why you need close friends B.why your dog can keep a secret C.why your dog is your best friend D.why you don’t like your spouse
解析:选C 主旨大意题。通读全文,可知作者是讲人们很喜欢他们的宠物狗,然后探讨了其背后的原因,所以选C。
30.We can know from the study that about 45 percent of British dog owners ________. A.love their dog more than their spouse
B.think their dog can sense their happiness and sadness C.think their spouse loves their dog better
D.would rather spend quality time with their dog than their spouse
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据第三段的“According to a study, about 45 percent of British dog owners believe their pet knows when they are happy and sad”可知应选B。
31.According to Paragraph 4, dog owners love their dog so much because ________. A.their dog knows how to please them B.they have no close human friends C.they can share their secrets with their dog D.their dog can be relied on to do almost anything
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据第四段的“Unlike many people, pets can be relied on not to tell a secret ...”可知这一段主要是讲人们可以跟他们的宠物狗分享秘密而不用担心它们会把秘密泄露出去,所以选C。
32.The examples given by Chris Laurence in the underlined sentences in Paragraph 5 are to show that ________.
A.dogs will always respond to you
B.dogs will never leave you alone C.dogs like their ears being touched D.dogs like purring when you touch them
解析:选 A 推理判断题。画线句子中的两个例子主要是为了说明前面提到的Dogs are always responsive,所以选A。
D
White House Tours
Members of the public can visit the White House now. Requests must be made through one’s Member of Congress (国会议员). These self-guided tours are available from 7:30 am to 11:00 am Tuesday through Thursday, 7:30 am to 12:00 pm Fridays, and 7:30 am to 1:00 pm Saturdays (except for holidays). Requests can be made up to six months in advance and no less than 21 days in advance. All White House tours are free.
If you wish to visit the White House and are a citizen of a foreign country, please contact (联系) your embassy (大使馆) for help in making a tour request.
All visitors 18 years of age or older will be required to present a valid (有效的) photo ID. All foreign visitors must present their passport. All other forms of foreign identification will not be accepted.
All visitors should call the 24-hour Visitors Office information line at 202-456-7041 to determine if any last minute changes have been made in the tour schedule.
Forbidden Items
?Cameras or video recorders
?Handbags, book bags, backpacks or purses ?Food, drinks, or cigarettes ?Any pointed objects ?Guns, or knives of any size
The U.S. Secret Service has the right to forbid any other personal items. Umbrellas, car keys, and cell phones (including those with cameras) are permitted. However, guests will not be allowed to use cell phones inside the White House.
Please note that there is no place to store forbidden items for visitors. Those who arrive with forbidden items will not be permitted to enter the White House.
Restrooms/Public Telephones
The nearest restrooms and public telephones to the White House are in the Ellipse Visitor Pavilion (the park area south of the White House). Restrooms or public telephones are not available at the White House.
The Disabled
Please contact your Member of Congress if you cannot hear or see clearly and need help
during your White House tour. Guide animals are permitted in the White House. 语篇解读:本文是应用文。作者在文中介绍了参观白宫的一些注意事项。
33.When can people visit the White House? A.At 9:00 am on Monday. B.At 10:00 am on Wednesday. C.At 1:00 pm on Friday. D.At 11:00 am on Sunday.
解析:选B 细节理解题。文中第一段介绍了参观白宫的具体时间——7:30 am to 11:00 am Tuesday through Thursday, 7:30 am to 12:00 pm Fridays, and 7:30 am to 1:00 pm Saturdays,故B选项正确。
34.We can learn from Paragraphs 2~4 that ________. A.people must call the information line before 10:00 pm B.children below 18 are not allowed to visit the White House C.foreign visitors must bring their passport to visit the White House D.only very few foreign visitors are allowed to visit the White House
解析:选C 细节理解题。由第三段中的“All foreign visitors must present their passport.”可知,C选项正确。
35.We can learn from the text that in the White House people can ________. A.bring guide animals if necessary B.make calls using their own cell phones C.use the restrooms there D.have a tour guide
解析:选A 细节理解题。由文章最后一句话“Guide animals are permitted in the White house.”可知,A选项正确。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Each year there is an increasing number of cars on roads as millions of new cars and trucks are produced. Many Americans work at putting together parts of cars, driving trucks, or filling cars and trucks with gas. 36.________
Most Americans would find it hard to imagine what life would look like without cars. 37.________ The polluted air becomes poisonous and dangerous to health. 38.________ That’s what car factories have been trying to do. But to build a clean car is easier said than done. Progress in this field has been slow.
Another way is to take the place of the car engine by something else. 39.________
Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that pleases man.
To prevent the world from being polluted by cars, we’ll have to make some changes in the way we live. For example, people are encouraged to travel and go to work by bicycle. Bicycling is thought to help the air clean. But this change does not come easily. A large number of workers may lose their jobs if a car factory closes down. 40.________
Although cars have brought us new problems, they also have led us to a better life. A.Thus air pollution would become less important than unemployment. B.Americans know cars very well.
C.However, some have realized the serious problems of the air pollution caused by cars. D.One way to get rid of the polluted air is to build a car that does not pollute. E.However, the number of vehicles has continued to increase in recent years. F.Americans won’t live without cars!
G.Inventors are now working on steam cars as well as electric cars. 答案:36~40 EBCGA
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Friends make it easier for us to go through difficulties and struggles in life. They __41__ a shoulder for us to cry on. It is easy to meet people, but it is __42__ to make good friends. My best friend was Asha. She was good at English and always __43__ me with it. Because of her, I made great progress. We __44__ most of our time playing together. Then her parents decided to __45__ in the United States. After she went away to the United States, I began to feel very __46__. I remember how much I __47__ when I went to see her off at the airport.
It was for a long time that I could not find any friend I could feel very __48__ with. Most of my friends were boring. I began writing to Asha __49__. We exchanged letters every week and sometimes even __50__ each other over the telephone. __51__, I still had a feeling of loss after she went away.
I wanted to meet her again. So I asked my parents to __52__ a trip for me go to the US. They found the __53__ ridiculous (荒谬的) as they felt that it was too expensive to go abroad. I felt __54__ because my parents turned down my wish to go and visit my friend. After a few days, I got a call __55__ Asha to say that her parents had decided to visit India to meet her grandparents and other __56__. Hearing the news, I jumped up with __57__. I eagerly (急切地) waited for the day of her __58__. I went to meet her at the airport. We hugged each other and had so much to __59__. We
talked the whole night. __60__ we hadn’t seen for a long time, we felt that we had never been separated from each other.
语篇解读:作者的好朋友去了美国,时隔不久后再相见,依然感觉亲切如初。
41.A.show C.need
B.bring D.provide
解析:选D 根据上文朋友帮我们度过艰难和困苦,可知此处想表达:他们给(provide)你肩膀让你哭泣。
42.A.interesting C.difficult
B.impossible D.normal
解析:选C 根据“but”一词可知此处表示与It is easy to meet people相对应的情况,故选difficult。
43.A.helped C.encouraged
B.checked D.affected
解析:选A 根据下文的Because of her, I made great progress.可知Asha经常帮助(helped)作者,所以作者有了很大的进步。
44.A.lost C.wasted
B.planned D.spent
解析:选D 作者和朋友大部分时间都一起玩。spend表示“度过”。 45.A.run away C.turn up
B.settle down D.live through
解析:选B 根据下文可知Asha一家去了美国定居(settle down)。 46.A.excited C.lonely
B.nervous D.calm
解析:选C 自从Asha去了美国后,作者感到很孤独(lonely)。 47.A.cried C.shouted
B.imagined D.promised
解析:选A 作者一直记得在机场送Asha走的时候,她自己哭得有多厉害。 48.A.comfortable C.lucky
B.familiar D.fair
解析:选A 根据下文的Most of my friends were boring.可知作者很少能找到让她感觉舒服(comfortable)的朋友。
49.A.sincerely C.quickly
B.specially D.regularly
解析:选D 根据下文的We exchanged letters every week可知作者开始定期(regularly)
给Asha写信。
50.A.wished C.called
B.missed D.supported
解析:选C 根据句中的over the telephone可知是打电话。 51.A.Instead C.Also
B.However D.So
解析:选B 虽然作者和Asha经常写信和通电话,但是自从她离开后,作者还是感到很失落。however表转折。
52.A.select C.design
B.change D.arrange
解析:选D 作者很想见Asha,所以让她的父母帮她安排(arrange)一次去美国的旅游。 53.A.task C.idea
B.way D.event
解析:选C 根据下文的they felt that it was too expensive to go abroad可知作者的父母觉得她想去美国旅游的想法(idea)是荒谬的。
54.A.tired C.grateful
B.frightened D.sad
解析:选D 根据句中的because my parents turned down my wish to go and visit my friend可知作者因为父母拒绝了她想去见朋友的愿望而感到很伤心(sad)。
55.A.to C.for
B.from D.over
解析:选B 几天以后,作者接到了来自Asha的电话。 56.A.teachers C.relatives
B.children D.students
解析:选C 根据句中的meet her grandparents可知这里指其他亲戚。 57.A.happiness C.surprise
B.anger D.fear
解析:选A 听到Asha要回来的消息,作者高兴得跳起来。 58.A.leave C.rest
B.arrival D.stop
解析:选B 她急切地等待着她到来(arrival)的那一天。 59.A.find C.share
B.think D.hope
解析:选C 根据下文的We talked the whole night.可知作者和Asha有太多的东西要
分享(share)。
60.A.If C.Though
B.Because D.When
解析:选C 虽然作者和Asha好多年没见,但是她们感觉从来没有分开过,though
引导让步状语从句。第Ⅱ卷
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Most students do an IQ text early in their school career.Even if they never see their results,they feel that their IQ is __61__ determines how well they are going to do in life.When they see other students doing __62__ than them,they usually believe that those students have __63__ higher IQ and __64__ there is nothing they can do to change facts.However,new research __65__ EQ suggests that success is not simply the result of a high IQ.
While your IQ tells you how __66__ (intelligence) you are,your EQ tells you how well you use your intelligence.Professor Salovery,__67__ invented the term EQ,gives the following description:At work,it is IQ __68__ gets you promoted.Supported by his academic research,Professor Salovery suggests that when __69__ (predict) someone’s future success,their character,__70__ measured by EQ tests,might actually matter more than their IQ.
答案:61.what 62.better 63.a 64.that 65.into/on 66.intelligent 67.who 68.that 69.predicting 70.as
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\\)画掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
A musician friend of me once went on an English course during his summer holidays. What he really wants to do was to improve his ability to think and react quick in the spoken English. He said speak in a foreign language always made him nervous. Even if after three years of study. One of the teacher on the course had very strong views on music,
but was not afraid to express them in the lessons. My friend spent most of the class time on arguing about music with a teacher. When his course
finished, he found that his nervousness in English has completely disappeared, and he was speaking more much fluently than before.
答案:第一句:me→mine 第二句:wants→wanted;去掉the 第三句:speak→speaking
第五句:teacher→teachers;but→and 第六句:去掉on或on→in;a→the或his
第七句:has→had;去掉much或more much→much more 第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
请给一家报社写一篇新闻报道,介绍在你的家乡发生的变化。词数100左右。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文:
Great Changes in My Hometown
Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past ten years.
Ten years ago, my hometown was just a small, old and poor village. Most people were farmers. There were few factories. The people didn’t have enough food to eat and they wore old clothes. Many of the families lived a hard life.
Because of our country’s new policy, more and more people are becoming richer and richer now. The people have found a lot of ways of making money and many of them have moved into the newly-built departments. Roads are wide and clean and various of flowers and trees are planted along the roads. People can take buses or even drive their private cars to work. Many people have cell- phones and personal computers. People’s living conditions have been improved a lot.
As a member of our society, I feel proud of these changes. I hope my hometown will become more and more beautiful.
期末质量检测(二)
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text 1)
M: I prefer to travel by train. It’s more enjoyable. W: Me, too. I seldom travel by plane or car. (Text 2)
W: Have you been to Sanya recently? You’re much darker than before. M: I’ve been playing football in the sun these days. (Text 3)
W: Mike is different today. M: He has won a big prize.
W: No wonder he’s on top of the world now. (Text 4)
M: Did you enjoy the movie this afternoon?
W: The young couple in front of me kept talking all the time. The little boy on my left didn’t stop moving and the old woman on my right kept coughing.
M: You should have gone swimming with me. W: Yes, I should have. (Text 5)
W: Ted, where have you been? Mr Black needs your report now. M: I went to see a customer in the conference room.
W: Explain that to Mr Black. He’s still waiting for you in his office. M: I’ll go immediately.
1.How does the woman usually travel? A.By plane.
B.By car. C.By train.
2.What has the man been doing recently? A.Traveling in Sanya. B.Playing football. C.Sitting in the sun.
3.How does Mike probably feel now? A.Disappointed.
B.Worried. C.Happy.
4.Who kept coughing in the cinema? A.The young couple. B.The old woman. C.The little boy.
5.What will the man do next? A.Go to see a customer. B.Go to Mr Black’s office. C.Start writing his report.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 (Text 6)
W: It’s been one year since the last time I saw you. Where have you been? M: I went to Beijing and Tokyo. I came back to New York only two days ago. W: What did you do in China?
M: I taught English in an English training school. But I didn’t like that job because it was a little boring. So I traveled to Japan and worked in a big company.
W: How did you like your job there?
M: It was even more boring than my teaching job. 6.Where is the man now? A.In Beijing.
B.In Tokyo. C.In New York.
7.What do we know about the man? A.He doesn’t like traveling around. B.He didn’t like his job in Tokyo. C.He likes teaching very much. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 (Text 7)
W: What is troubling you?
M: I don’t know how to solve this math problem. Could you help me?
W: Are you kidding? I also need help with my studies. Why not ask Tom for help? He knows everything about math.
M: But he is not in the classroom now. He went out with Alice a moment ago.
C.Because he was preparing for the tryout for the school’s team. D.Because he wanted to make new friends while playing.
解析:选A 细节理解题。根据第一段的I missed the bus home以及kill time可知,作者投篮是因为错过公交而无事可做。
26.What reason did the writer most probably tell the coach for which he wouldn’t go to the tryout?
A.He should study very hard. B.He didn’t think he played well. C.He knew no one in the school. D.His class teacher told him not to.
解析:选C 推理判断题。根据前文以及第二段的would maybe make some friends on the court可知,作者所述理由应该是在学校里没有熟人。
27.What does the underlined phrase “make the team” most probably mean in Paragraph 3?
A.Organize the team. C.Leave the team.
B.Lead the team. D.Join the team.
解析:选D 推理判断题。根据下文:接下来的几年里,无论是场内还是场外,教练给予我许多帮助。这说明作者“加入了校篮球队”。
28.What does the writer mainly talk about in this passage? A.His tryout at school. B.His present life. C.His high school life. D.His basketball coach.
解析:选D 主旨大意题。作者主要是通过一些具体事例向我们介绍了曾给予他许多帮助的一名中学篮球教练。
C
Old age may not sound exciting. But recent findings offer good news for older people and for people worried about getting older. Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of 50. In fact, they say by the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they were when they were 18 years old.
The findings came from a survey of more than 340,000 adults in the United States. The Gallup Organization questioned them by telephone in 2008. At that time, the people were between the ages of 18 and 85. The researchers asked questions about emotions like happiness, sadness and worry. They also asked about mental or emotional stress.
Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony
Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 24 and 25. The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.
The study also showed that men and women have similar feeling patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.
Researchers say they do not know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their feelings. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.
Professor Stone says the emotional patterns could be linked to changes in how people see the world, or maybe even changes in brain chemistry.
The researchers also considered possible influences like having young children, being unemployed or being single. But they found that influences like these did not affect the levels of happiness and well-being related to age.
语篇解读:变老一直是一件让人痛苦的事,可最新的研究发现,人们达到50岁以后会变得越来越幸福。
29.According to the survey of the Gallup Organization people are most likely to become happier ________.
A.when they are between the ages of 18 and 85 B.when they come to their old age C.when they are in their twenties D.when they are 18 years old
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据第一段及第三段最后一句可知,人在50岁以后压力会骤降,进而幸福感增加。
30.According to Arthur Stone, old people may ________. A.have a positive attitude towards their life B.know how to spend money wisely C.dream about good things every day D.control their behaviors better
解析:选A 推理判断题。根据Arthur Stone团队的发现及倒数第二、三段可以推知,Arthur Stone认为一般情况下,老人对待生活的态度是乐观的。
31.Who would probably show the greatest interest in the passage? A.Those who are worried about getting old. B.Those who are single and unemployed. C.Those who feel unhappy all the time. D.Those who suffer from mental stress.
解析:选A 推理判断题。本文主要论述了一项研究发现:人们在50岁以后会变得越来越幸福。所以,变老也不是件坏事。因此,那些老是担心变老的人对本文可能最感兴趣。
32.What would be the best title for the passage? A.Getting Older Means Getting Happier B.The Young Are Happier Than the Old C.Women Are Easier to Be Happy in Life D.The Younger, the Happier
解析:选A 标题概括题。本文作者借一项发现论述了年龄与幸福的关系。研究发现,人并不是随着年龄的增长会越来越不幸福,而是过了50岁以后,幸福指数会更高。因此,A项是本文的最佳标题。
D
It’s summertime and living should be easy, with a chance to cool off in swimming pools, rivers, lakes and the ocean. However, without good adult supervision (监管), fun-filled water activities can turn deadly for kids. Children should never swim unattended, even if they’re good at swimming. Although crowded public pools with lifeguards (救生员) on duty provide a reasonable level of safety, it’s always wise to know where your children are, as drownings can and do occur before a lifeguard recognizes the problem.
A supervising adult should scan the pool every 10 seconds and be within 20 seconds of reaching the pool. If a child is missing, don’t waste time looking around the house or neighborhood. Go directly to the pool. The quicker you get the child out, the better the survival rate with little brain damage. To ensure (确保) the safety of pools, remove all toys, empty the pool and turn it upside down.
In-ground and large pools require particular supervision. Some neighborhood kids might come in secretly when you’re away. To improve swimming pool safety, have drains checked for cracks and teach kids to stay away from their suction. You also need to be smart about where you and your kids swim. Know how deep the water is and avoid isolated swimming spots, as you need someone to hear you if you call for help.
For all water activities, safety should always come first. If you’re boating, make sure there are life jackets or PFDs (Personal Flotation Devices) for each person onboard. Specific PFDs are designed for activities like boogie boarding, kite surfing, paddle boarding and water-skiing and each has different requirements. Every boat must be equipped with enough PFDs to fit the group and suit their activities. As children grow, buy larger PFDs just as you buy new clothes and shoes.
Playing in the water should be fun and safe for everyone.
语篇解读:夏天来临,很多父母和孩子都喜欢到游泳池、河里以及海边游泳,殊不知安全和玩乐同等重要,即使有救生人员在旁,父母们也不能掉以轻心。
33.According to Paragraph 1, which of the following is NOT true? A.People usually like to cool off in the water during summertime. B.Children shouldn’t swim without good adult supervision.
C.Children shouldn’t swim alone even if they’re skilled in the water. D.Parents can be relaxed if lifeguards are on duty.
解析:选D 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知即使有救生员在场,父母也不能掉以轻心,故选D。
34.What comes first if a child is missing in a swimming pool? A.The speed of saving the child. B.The skills of saving the child. C.The chances of saving the child. D.The attitude of saving the child.
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