英语九年级任务型阅读一还原短文Wildlife lessons

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任务型阅读之还原短文

（1）

阅读文章，将方框内的句子还原到文中空白处。(六选六)

Wildlife Lessons

Picture this: You live in a village in Botswana, Africa. You leave home one morning and start walking to school. Suddenly, a huge elephant is standing in your path.

“It’s really scary to come across an elephant when you’re on foot,” Kate Evans told TIME for Kids. Evans is the founder of Elephants for Africa (EFA). The group is based in Botswana. It works to protect elephants from poaching. 1.

Sharing the Land

Elephants have long found safet y in Botswana. That’s because much of the land there is protected. 2. In recent years, more elephants have migrated to Botswana. Today, around 130,000 of them roam（徜徉，漫步）the land.

But the elephants eat and trample（踩踏） crops. 3. Some farmers respond by killing the elephants. “The biggest threat to elephants in Botswana is conflict with humans,” Evans says. “One-third of the elephant population is coming into contact with people.”

4. It keeps track of where the elephants go. The group takes school kids on trips to learn about the mammals, too.

Earth Shapers

Elephants shape the environment. They trample grass. They knock down trees. They trudge（跋涉）through bushes. This traffic creates pathways for smaller animals.

5. That helps new plants grow.

6. An elephant uses its tusks to dig in the ground for water. This gives other creatures a place to drink.

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【参考答案及详解详析】

导读：在非洲博茨瓦纳的一个村庄里，如果你在上学路上遇见一头大象，是非常危险的。大象会踩踏庄稼，有些农民会杀死大象作为报复。事实上，大象对环境有重要的改造作用，帮助散播植物的种子，还能帮助其他动物找到水源。EFA旨在保护大象免受捕猎，帮助人象和平相处。

1. F 根据设空前一句“It works to protect elephants from poaching.”中的poaching可知

选F。本句是对单词poaching的释义。

2. A 设空前一句“That’s because much of the land there is protected.”句意为“这是

因为那里的大部分土地都是受保护的”，故选A。

3. D 根据下文“Some farmers respond by killing the elephants.”可知选D。它们还伤

害并杀死人，所以有些农民杀死大象进行反击。

4. B 上文讲述人象之间的矛盾，下文讲述这个组织的一系列活动帮助人们了解大象，故

选B。句意：EFA的目标是帮助人类和大象和平相处。

5. E 根据下文“That helps new plants grow.”可知选E。大象漫步时会散播种子，这有

助于新的植物的生长。

6. C 根据下文描述可知，大象用象牙挖土取水，为其他生物提供了饮水地点，故选C。

句意：大象甚至帮助其他动物找到水源。

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