陕西省陕西师大附中2010-2011学年上学期高二期末英语 - 图文

陕西师大附中2010—2011学年度第一学期 期末考试高二年级英语试题 第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节 语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. strengthen A. / ’stre?θ?n / B. / stre?’θ?n / C. / ’stre?θn / D. / ’strenθ?n / 2. absolute A. / ?b’s?lu:t/ B. / ?b’s?lut/ C. / ’?bs?lu:t/ D. / ?b’s?lju:t/ 3.appeal A．/ '?p?l / B. / ?’pi:l / C. /?’p?l / D. /’eipi:l / 4. eventually A. / e’vent??;?li / B. / iven’t???li / C. / i’v?t???li / D. / i’vent???li / 5. awkward A. / ’?kw?d / B. / ’?:kw?d / C. / ’?:kw?:d / D. / ?:k’w?d / 第二节 情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中有两个为多余选项。 M: How are your new neighbors, Nancy? W: They seem nice enough, but they have a son who’s driving me crazy. M: 6 W: He comes home every night around 11 with his car window rolled down and radio turned up really loud. And by then Brian and Lisa have just gone to bed. M: Oh! 7 . W: Oh, yes. Sometimes it takes us until midnight just to get them to settle down again. M: 8 W: We haven’t even really met them yet except to say a quick hello. M: You are not going to like them when you do meet them, I dare say. W: I know, but I feel stupid complaining. 9 I’m just not getting enough sleep and neither are the children. M: 10 W: Yes, I will. Thank you for your good idea. A. Have you tried talking to them? B. What do you mean? C. Actually, they didn’t say anything. D. Maybe you can have a talk with them and try to get a good agreement. E. Well, you know how early I have to get up to be here at the office. F. Don’t get your hopes too high! G. That’s really too bad. 第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题, 每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 11. We often put one of the fingers to our lips as a to be quiet. A. mark B. symbol C. meaning D. sign 12. the students are doing their maths exercises with the help of the teacher. A. Three score of B. Three scores C. Score of D. Scores 第 1 页 共 9 页 13. Nobody could understand her though she tried to his idea by using the simplest English, because they are foreigners. A. display B. convey C. say D. speak 14. It’s very common adolescents like to try new things. A. when B. as C. that D. what 15. --Who won the first prize at the poetry competition? Li Ping or Zhang Ping? -- Zhang Ping did. But Li Ping it if he more, as he has a great talent for writing poems. A. could have won; had practised B. could win; practised C. should have won; could have won D. would win; had practised 16. Many parents complain that children the TV hopelessly. A. are becoming addicted to B. have become addicted to C. have become addicted with D. have addicted to 17. You may catch up with others you work a little harder. A. so long as B. so far as C. however D. unless 18. --What’s the matter with the boy? He seems unhappy. --He was given a good lesson by his father. It was computer games took the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons. A. to have played; which B. having played; that C. playing; that D. played; hardly 19. My colour TV set is only one year old and it is still under . A. repair B. safety C. help D. guarantee 20. in the dark building for more than 5 hours, the thief looked pale and terrified. A. Trapping B. Having trapped C. Have trapped D. Trapped 21. it happen, what we do? A. Should; would B. Were; should C. Would; should D. Had; would 22. The couple the noise and pollution any longer, so they moved to settle in the countryside after they retired from work. A. couldn’t come up with B. couldn’t put up with C. didn’t get along well with D. didn’t put up with 23. As is known to all, trees and beautiful scenes can our spirits whenever we see them. A. raise B. encourage C. refresh D. arouse 24. He is careless a student that he often some letters while writing. 第 2 页 共 9 页 A. such; leaves on B. so; leaves off C. so; leaves out D. such; leaves out 25. The pretty girl is always busy helping her mother with the housework I go to visit her family. A. every time B. every time when C. at every time D. However time 第四节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） It was pouring outside. We all stood there 26 , some patiently , others annoyed 27 nature messed up (弄糟) their hurried day . I got lost in the sound and sight of the heavens 28 away the dirt and dust of the world. “Mom, let’s run through the rain,” a girl’s voice 29 me. “No, honey. We’ll wait until it 30 down a bit,” Mom replied. The young girl waited about another minute and 31 : “Mom, let’s run through the rain.” “We’ll get wet if we do,” Mom said. “No, we won’t, Mom. That’s not what you said this morning,” the young girl said as she 32 her Mom’s arm. “This morning? 33 did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet?” “Don’t you remember? When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer, you said,” If God can get us through this; he can get us through 34 .” The entire crowd turned 35 . Mom paused and thought for a moment about 36 she would say. Now some would laugh it off and scold her for being 37 . But then we heard, “Honey, you are 38 . Let’s run through the rain. If we get wet, maybe we just need washing,” Mom said. Then 39 they ran. We all stood 40 , smiling and laughing as they ran past the cars. Yes, they got wet. But they were 41 by a few who screamed and laughed like children all the 42 to their cars. Circumstances (境况) or people can take away your material possessions , and they can even take away your 43 . But no one can ever take away your precious 44 . So, don’t forget to make time and take the 45 to make memories every day! I hope you still take the time to run through the rain. 26.A. talking 27.A. as if 28.A. taking 29.A. caught 30.A. slows 31.A. asked 32.A. pulled B. waiting B. even if B. putting B. broke B. comes B. repeated B. touched C. complaining C. because C. driving C. impressed C. pushes C. required C. waved 第 3 页 共 9 页 D. expecting D. when D. washing D. called D. calms D. added D. felt 33.A. Why B. How C. When D. Where 34.A. the rain B. the disease C. anything D. something 35.A. still B. silent C. serious D. angry 36.A. what B. how C. whether D. if 37.A. dishonest B. silly C. daring D. forgetful 38.A. right B. wrong C. stupid D. clever 39.A. off B. along C. on D. over 40.A. sighing B. joking C. discussing D. watching 41.A. followed B. guided C. respected D. praised 42.A. time B. way C. same D. best 43.A. house B. money C. health D. time 44.A. children B. memories C. courage D. experience 45.A.possibilities B. opportunities C. risk D. challenge 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Queen Elizabeth II is not only the queen of the United Kingdom, but she is also the queen of other 16 countries, including Australia, New Zealand, Canada and Jamaica. Her face is seen on stamps and coins all around the world. Elizabeth Alexandra Mary Windsor was born in London on April 21st 1926. Her parents were George, the Duke of York, and Elizabeth, the daughter of the Earl and Count-ness of Strathmore. As a child, Princess Elizabeth lived with her parents and younger sister in London and Windsor. Every summer, she traveled to Scotland to visit her mother’s parents. She was interested in all sorts of sports, but her favorites were horse riding and swimming. She was also fond of acting, art and music. As princess Elizabeth grew older, she started to play a part in British public life. When she was 14, she broadcast a radio message to all the children of Britain and the Common-wealth(共和国). Two years later, she carried out her first public engagement, and started to go on official tours shortly after that. After a tour to South Africa in 1946, she married Philip Mountbatten. The couple had four children: Prince Charles, born in 1948, Princess Anne, born in 1950, Prince Andrew, born in 1960 and Prince Edward, born in 1964. After her father died, Princess Elizabeth became Queen Elizabeth II in a ceremony held in London in 1953. As a queen, she has many duties, and leads a very busy life. She travels throughout the world, meeting the leaders of other countries, and attends a large number of official functions. She also holds a meeting every week with the British Prime Minister. Every year, on Christmas Day, she broadcast a message to the people of British and the Commonwealth, talking about her hopes for the future. Queen Elizabeth has been on the throne for more than 40 years and has become one of the most famous women in the world. Lots of people in British believe that she tries hard to understand her people and be a good queen. More than her title, this quality has earned her much love and respect. 46. Queen Elizabeth II ________ A. is queen of 17 different countries. B. is queen of Australia and the USA C. is queen of 16 different countries D. is only queen of the United Kingdom. 47. As she grew older, Princess Elizabeth _______. A. stopped playing a part in British public life. B. broadcast several radio message C. went on many tours to South Africa D. started to take part in British public life. 第 4 页 共 9 页 48. Queen Elizabeth’s four children are called ________. A. Prince Andrew, Prince Philip, Prince Charles and Princess Anne B. Prince Edward, Princess Anne, Prince Andrew and Prince Charles C. Princess Elizabeth, Prince Charles, Prince Andrew and Prince Edward D. Prince Charles, Prince Philip, Prince Edward and Princess Elizabeth 49. Today, Queen Elizabeth _________ A. does not lead a very busy life B. holds a meeting every fortnight with the British Prime Minister C. rarely leaves the UK D. is always busy carrying out her royal duties. 50. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Princess Elizabeth became Queen Elizabeth II in 1960. B. She talks about her hopes for the future every day. C. She has been on the throne for more than forty years. D. Lots of people in Britain depreciate her. B One night in February 1962, John H. Glenn. Jr. flew over Australia. The man in the Mercury capsule was alone, but friendly voices reached him by radio. On the dark land 100 miles below, he saw a sprinkling of light. They marked the city of Perth, where people had turned on their lights as a greeting to him. In Friendship VII, Glenn radioed, “The lights show up very well. Thanks for everybody for turning them on.” His capsule raced on to the east. During his three orbits of the earth, Glenn could always reach one of eighteen tracking stations. Some of them were on ship at sea. Others were in the United States. Many of the stations had been built with the help of other countries. These countries allowed Americans to bring in radio equipment and set it up. Without the help of such lands as Nigeria, Zanzibar（尚巴西，坦桑尼亚领土的一部分）, and Mexico, there would have been breaks in the worldwide radio network. John H. Glenn. Jr. was the first America to orbit the earth. For his flight, the tracking network（跟踪网络）covered 60,000 route miles. Five hundred men worked in the stations along the route. Since his flight, the network has grown. Today, it covers more than 100,000 route miles and has about one hundred stations. One-third of these stations are outside of the United States. 51. This passage is mainly about . A. talking to ships at sea around the world. B. breaks in the worldwide network C. the first American to orbit the earth D. a satellite which fell into the ocean 52. From the passage we can see that . A. Friendship VII stopped in Perth, Australia B. all tracking stations are inside the United States C. radio equipment is important in space flight D. many people could see Glenn in his capsule when he made the flight 53. During his flight Glenn could always . A. see lights turned on the ground B. reach ships at sea C .reach one of the tracking stations D. arrive at Mercury in his Friendship VII 54. Why did people in Perth turn on the lights? A. They wanted guide him to land. B. It was too dark for them to see in the room. C. They wanted to see the Friendship VII. D. They wanted to greet Glenn. 55. Which of the following is NOT mentioned? A. Countries must work together to track satellites. 第 5 页 共 9 页

B. There are now about 70 tracking stations in the United States. C. The tracking network covers many more route miles now than before. D. Nobody has orbited the earth besides Glenn. C Some kids start to drink alcohol(酒精) at a young age. They think it is part of becoming an adult. They also think drinking is not that bad because so many people do it. They feel it is not as bad as taking drugs. It is easy for kids to get liquor(酒精饮料)by using fake identification. Parents may start to notice a change in their child’s behavior if the child starts drinking. Kids who drink sometimes stop doing things they normally liked to do. They may keep telephone calls and meetings a secret and not want anybody to touch their things. They act moody(喜怒无常) and do not have the same eating and sleeping habits. Parents need to stay involved in their kids’ lives. They should talk to their children about their problems to be aware of any change. Parents can be the best protection. Children who get a lot of love can feel good about themselves. It helps them resist(抵抗) doing bad things even when other kids are doing them. Parents can help set a good example by not drinking and driving. They can have firm rules in the home that everyone follows. Give the children good ideas on how to say “no” to drinking, even when they are at a party. Try not to overreact or panic if the child tries alcohol. How you handle it can affect their attitude. It may be helpful to talk to other parents about setting up curfews(宵禁令)and rules about parties or other events. 56. Which of the following is NOT the reason why some kids have an early start of drinking? A. They want to show their maturity (成熟) by drinking alcohol. B. Drinking alcohol is much cooler than taking drugs. C. They are affected by many other people around them. D. They can get liquor easily. 57. According to the passage, what changes may happen to the kids who start drinking? A. Nothing serious will happen to them. B. They keep the same eating and sleeping habits. C. They can control their moods quite well. D. Sometimes they act secretly. 58. According to the writer, if parents find their children try alcohol, they had better ________. A. punish them at once B. ask the police for help C. ask their children’s friends for help D. set up curfews and rules about parties or other events with other parents. 59. Which is the main subject discussed in the passage? A. Teen health B. Teen education C. Teen drinking D. Parents’ worries 60. From the last sentence of the first paragraph, we can see_______. A. if you are not an adult, you can’t buy liquor according to the law B. the children can buy liquor without using fake identification. C. there isn’t any ban on buying liquor for children D. using fake identification is allowed. 第二节（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，从下框中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项, 选项中有一项为多余项。 A. How a good teacher acts in class. B. Acting: natural expression of fixed words and movements. C. Teaching: a student-centered creative process. D. Similarities between teaching and acting. E. Differences between teaching and acting. 第 6 页 共 9 页 F. A good teacher, not necessarily a good actor. 61. To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor: you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching in order to make its meaning clear. 62. Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not sit unmoved before his class: he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, his hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feeling. Listen to him, and you will hear the loudness, the quality and the musical note if his voice always changes according to what he is talking about. 63. The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn’t mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teacher’s work and the actor’s. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, and even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand. What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage. 64. A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play: they ask questions, they obey orders, and if they don’t understand something, they say so. The teacher therefore has to suit his act to the needs of his audience. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along. 65. As a good teacher presently, you must take your audience as your friends, take care of them, help them and give them enough freedom and space. I have known many teachers who are fine actors in class but are unable to take part in a stage play because their brains can’t keep discipline: they cannot keep strictly to what another has written. 第三部分：写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10） 根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 66. Love and hatred are basic _____（情感）. 67. You look _____ (可笑的)in those tight jeans. 68. Young people should be physically and _____（精神）healthy. 69. The price of the house is well beyond our _____（范围）. 70. Arguing about the problems _____（耗费）our many hours last afternoon. 71. The plants of Asia show great _____（多样性）of form. 72. Over there red hot lava was seen _____（涌）hundreds of metres high into the air. 73. Three years ago，he was _____（任命）as the fifth president in the company. 74. Our government are trying to deal with these sudden bad _____（现象）. 75. He made a （栩栩如生）drawing of a horse. 第 7 页 共 9 页 第二节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 下面短文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改，只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 It happened in a morning that I was walking in the street. I ate up a banana and throw their peel on the corner of the road. Short after that I heard a scream behind. I looked back to see what was happened. A little girl about 8 years old fell down and the banana peel was exactly under her left shoes. She stood up without cry. Then she picked up the banana peel and ran towards the dustbin. On that moment，I realized my fault, and went to apologize her for that，but my vanity prevented me. The little girl taught me a good lesson through her action. And now, after do everything，I’ll think carefully whether it’s right or wrong. I’ll do my best to be in good habits and qualities. 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 假如在你家附近有一家污染严重的化工厂。China Daily在征集有关环境保护的稿件。请根据图画内容，用英语写一篇关于环境保护的文章。 注意：1．题目自拟； 2．短文必须包括图画所表示的内容，可合理想象、适当发挥，使内容连贯、完整； 3．词数：100左右。 参考词汇：lung cancer肺癌；criticize批评 第 8 页 共 9 页 陕西师大附中2010—2011学年度第一学期 期末考试 高二年级英语 答案 语音知识1—5 A C B D B情景会话 6—10 BGAED 信息匹配61— 65 DABCF 单项选择11—15 DABCA 16—20 BACDD 21—25 ABCCA 完形填空26—30 BCDAA 31—35 BACCB 36—40 ABAAD 41—45 ABCBB 阅读理解46—50 ADBDC 51—55 CCCDD 56—60 BDDCA 单词拼写66 emotions 67. ridiculous 68. mentally 69. range 70. consumed 71. diversity 72. fountaining 73. appointed 74. phenomenona 75. realistic 短文改错 It happened in a morning that I was walking in the street. I ate up a banana and when throw their peel on the corner of the road. Short after that I heard a scream behind. I its Shortly looked back to see what was happened. A little girl about 8 years old fell down and had / happening the banana peel was exactly under her left shoes. She stood up without∧ cry. Then shoe a / crying she picked up the banana peel and ran towards the dustbin. On that moment，I At realized my fault, and wanted to apologize ∧her for that，but my vanity(虚荣心) to prevented me. The little girl taught me a good lesson through her action. And now, By after I do everything，I’ll think carefully whether it’s right or wrong. I’ll do my best before to be in good habits and qualities. 书面表达 Pollution A chemical factory lies near my home. The manager was criticized by the government because the pollution had harmed people's health, but he paid no attention. Then the factory was forced to stop production and the manager said angrily, \In fact, we haven't. \then, a doctor came, with the result of the medical exam of the manager, saying the manager was suffering a lung cancer. It is very clear that the pollution has harmed not only people's health but also the manager himself. He has realized the importance of protecting the environment and decreasing pollution. 第 9 页 共 9 页

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