2021年山东省日照市五莲县中考一模英语试题

2021年山东省日照市五莲县中考一模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单选题

1．China has ________ population of 1.4 billion, and it is a responsible country.

A．a B．the C．\ D．an

2．The COVID-19 outbreak is spreading worldwide, and bringing ________ to global public health security.

A．challenge B．chance C．exchange D．change

3．It doesn't take much. The ________ of gestures, such as a song, a hug, or a smile, can go a long way.

A．biggest B．smallest C．largest D．best 4．Remember you're the one who can ________ the world with sunshine.—Snow White. A．full B．feel C．fill D．fall

5．The national college entrance exam, or gaokao, will be ________ for one month to July 7-8 due to the COVID-19.

A．break off B．put off C．take off D．give off 6．The past can hurt. But the way I see it, you can ________ run from it, ________ learn from it.—The Lion King.

A．not only, but also B．either, or C．neither, nor D．both, and 7．-How long can this mobile phone last?

-If you use it______________, it may work for you for quite a few years.

A．smoothly B．completely C．properly D．widely 8．—It's really great to have a computer to store my photos.

—Don't depend on it too much. It ________ break down and you'd better make copy of them. A．must B．can C．should D．need

9．He had an accident yesterday. Luckily, he was not badly hurt, but his car is _______ repair now.

A．beyond B．over C．against D．with

10．- What are you doing, Jack?

-I am searching for some information about the Blue Moon. I wonder _____________. A．that it will appear next time B．why does it look blue

C．when was it found for the first time D．whether it represents something lucky

二、完型填空

I took the bus to work for many years. No one 11 each other; the passengers all sat there sleepily in the morning. The bus was cheerless and silent.

One of the 12 was a small old man with grey hair. He took the bus to the center for senior citizens (老年人) every morning. Nobody ever paid much attention to him.

One July morning he said good morning to the driver and 13 . The driver nodded guardedly (带着戒心地). The rest of us were 14 .

The next day, the old man boarded with a big smile again and said in a 15 voice: “And a very good morning to you all!” Some of us 16 , amazed, and murmured (小声嘀咕) “Good morning,” in reply. We gradually began to nod and talk to each other.

One morning he was 17 a nice suit and tie. He even had a bunch of 18 in his hand. The driver turned around smilingly and asked: “Have you got yourself a girlfriend , Charlie?” We never got to know if that was his name, 19 he nodded his head shyly and said yes. The other passengers clapped (拍手叫好) at him. Every morning after that Charlie 20 flowers. Some passengers also brought flowers for him. The bus became a happy place.

Then, on e morning, as autumn was closing in, Charlie wasn’t21 at the stop. When we came 22 to the center for senior citizens, one of the passengers asked the driver to wait. He went in to 23 “Charlie”.

The old gentleman was 24 , but one of his close friends had died at the weekend. The next Monday Charlie was at the stop as usual. His hair had turned greyer. We were silent as he walked onto the bus. No one 25 his friend, but we each handed him a bunch of flowers. We wanted to be there for this man who brought us together that summer. 11．A．knew B．liked C．saw D．met 12．A．drivers B．tourists C．cyclists D．passengers 13．A．laughed B．smiled C．answered D．complained 14．A．silent B．scared C．bored D．relaxed 15．A．weak B．loud C．familiar D．low 16．A．looked on B．looked down C．looked up D．looked away 17．A．dressed in B．dressed up C．putting on D．trying on 18．A．books B．grapes C．flowers D．keys 19．A．and B．although C．so D．but

20．A．painted B．grew C．brought D．picked 21．A．talking B．waiting C．looking D．checking 22．A．back B．over C．farther D．nearer 23．A．ask about B．speak to C．exchange with D．agree with 24．A．dead B．ill C．fine D．cheerful 25．A．mentioned B．remembered C．hated D．noticed

三、阅读单选

Happy Courses for Junior High School Students

Golden Finger Club

Spend your summer holidays wisely!

Course Fee:$ 60

☆British teachers from Whitehawk School

☆Small groups: 5 students each

☆Learn to speak bravely Course Fee: $50

☆Teachers from Cliff College ☆Improve your thinking skills ☆Learn to deal with your math problems more quickly

26．The student who may be interested in the class on Friday. A．is too shy to speak in public

B．can't speak English very well

C．has problems understanding others

D．wants to learn about basketball

27．When will the classes about English end?

A．After 2 p.m. B．After 3 p.m. C．After 4p.m. D．After 8 p.m. 28．If you take part in Easy Trip with Math, you may .

A．have classes on Monday

B．learn how to improve thinking skills

C．have classes at the gym of Haved School

D．learn with teachers from Whitehawk School

29．How much will they pay if Mary and her friend take part in all the classes mentioned? A．$ 100. B．$ 150. C．$ 200. D．$ 300. 30．Where is the reading material probably taken from?

A．A storybook. B．A diary. C．A newspaper. D．A report.

Do you know what family instructions are? They are common beliefs（信念）that family members follow. In ancient China, people passed down their family instructions from generation to generation.

Some schools in Zhejiang are encouraging students to learn more about their own family instructions. At Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School and Hangzhou Xuejun High School, it was part of students' winter vacation homework to learn about their family instructions.

Meng Yaohan, 16, from Hangzhou Xuejun High School, looked at her family instructions. One of them is "Don't take the wrong way", a piece of advice that has been passed down for 100years. Her father told her how her grandfather stuck to his "right way" - to become an engineer. "It encouraged me to pursue what I love," she said.

Shen Duanjie, 14, from Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School, has got good from his family instructions-" democratic" （民主的）and "equal". In his own words, they have helped him get along with his parents.

The school has also published（出版）books about two classic collections of family instructions-The Family Instructions of Zhu Xi and Family Instructions of Yan Clan. The books include dialogues and pictures drawn by students.

Gong Zhenyue, 14, drew pictures for one of the instructions in Family Instructions of Yan

Clan. She was impressed（留下深刻印象）by the instruction, which says that parents should not only love their children, but also educate them. "It made me understand my parents' strictness with me," she said. She made it her own family instruction.

31．What are family instructions?

A．The words of one's grandparents.

B．Dialogues between family members.

C．Common beliefs that family members follow.

D．Books which were passed down from the past.

32．Which of the following is TRUE about Meng Yaohan?

A．She knows nothing about her family instructions.

B．"Democratic" and "equal" are her family instructions.

C．Her family instructions helped her get along with her parents.

D．"Don't take the wrong way" is one of her family instructions.

33．What does the underlined word "pursue" mean in Chinese?

A．创造B．追求C．选择D．感受34．Who drew pictures for Family Instructions of Yan Clan?

A．Gong Zhenyue. B．Zhu Xi. C．Shen Duanjie. D．Meng Yaohan. 35．Learning family instructions helps Gong Zhenyue .

A．study better at school B．draw pictures for other books C．understand her parents better D．learn to publish books by herself

How can you remember a song from your childhood to this day? Why do your teachers use songs to teach you English? It seems there is a scientific（科学的）reason for this.

Researchers find that remembering words in a song is the best way to remember even the most difficult language.

“Singing could be a new way of learning a foreign language. The brain likes to remember

things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way”, said Dr. Ludke. The findings may help those who have diff iculties learning foreign languages. On his blog, Dr. Ludke writes, “A listen-and-repeat singing method can support foreign language learning, and opens the door for future research in this area.”

Many language teachers know the value of using music and singing. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington, D．C．depends heavily on songs in teaching Chinese. She says, “I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little kids, usually we use the music. Not only does it work, but it is fun for kids.”

“Sometimes, I think if I were taught English that way, maybe I could speak much better English than now,” Hua Zhuying adds. Our brain likes music, especially for remembering. So, if you’re still struggling (努力奋斗) in learning a language, why not try singing it out? 36．According to the passage, the best way to remember a foreign language is to ______. A．read and write more B．listen to the teacher carefully

C．copy the words many times D．remember words in a song

37．The underlined wor d “catchy” probably means “__________”.

A．悦耳易记的B．艰涩难懂的C．枯燥乏味的D．震耳欲聋的38．Dr. Ludke believes that foreign language learning can be supported by __________. A．listening to all kinds of famous music B．using a listen-and-repeat singing method C．writing songs with the language D．reading the lyrics again and again 39．From the passage, we know that Hua Zhuying __________.

A．is interested in writing English songs B．teaches children English by using music C．teaches Chinese in an American school D．is a researcher in a language school 40．The passage mainly tells us that ________.

A．many researchers realize the importance of language studying

B．your brain remember a language better if you sing it

C．many language teachers know the value of famous music

D．you will never learn a language well unless you can sing

四、根据首字母填空

41．He is always n_________when he speaks in public.

42．More and more f_________are interested in Chinese and they begin to learn Chinese. 43．All the students went to the school trip e_________Tony, because he was ill.

44．We will have a sports meeting on W_________.

45．It is said that scientists i_________a kind of robot to give out medicine in the hospital.

五、根据中/英文提示填空

46．Our teacher often tells us the s_________（安全）must be put the first place. 47．You should wear the mask because the supermarket is _________（拥挤）. 48．Parents always try to _________（提供）a comfortable environment for their children. 49．If you take more exercise, you will be much _________（健康）than before.

50．It's polite to listen to others _________（静静地）.

六、语法填空

A couple had been married for over 60 years. They shared everything, talked about everything and kept no secrets51．each other except that the woman had a box in a

drawer52．she had cautioned her husband never to open or ask her about.

He'd never thought about it ever since. One day53．woman got very sick and the doctor said she wouldn't recover. To sort out their affairs, the husband took down the box

and54．（bring）it to his wife's bedside. She agreed it was time that he should know55．was in the box.

56．（open）it, he found two small table mats（垫子）and a sum of money totaling $25,000. He asked her about the contents. "When we were to be married," she said, "my grandma told me the secret of a happy57．（marry）was never to argue, and I should just keep quiet and make a mat58．I got angry with you."

The man was so59．（move）that he had to fight back tears. She had only been angry with him twice in all those years of living and loving! "Honey," he said, "that explains the mats, but what about the money? Where did it come from?"

"Oh," she said, "that's the money I made from selling60．."

七、回答问题

Confidence (自信）is very important in daily life. It is helpful to develop a healthy attitude(态度）.

If people are more confident, they are much happier. And they can have more chances to be successful. Here are some suggestions to be more confident.

Speak loud！When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. You speak

in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud in order that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.

Play sports！Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.

Encourage yourself！Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Give yourself praise(表扬) for the good things you've done.

Keep a hobby! If you like drawing, draw as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you perfect. And it will make you happy and confident.

61．Why is confidence important in daily life?

_______________________________________________________________________ 62．Do you have more or fewer chances to be successful if you are confident?

_______________________________________________________________________ 63．What can make you tired but strong according to the passage.

_______________________________________________________________________ 64．Can a hobby make you perfect in some ways?

_______________________________________________________________________ 65．How many suggestions of being confident are given in the passage? Please list one of them..

________________________________________________________________________

八、材料作文

66．2021年的春节，许多人选择待在家里，这和过去喜庆祥和的春节不一样，你一定也有不同的经历及新年心愿。请根据以下要求和要点用英语写篇短文。

要求：1.参考提示语，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3.文章不得出现任何真实信息；4.词数:：不少于70词。（开头已给，不计入总词数）

The Spring Festival in 2020 to stop the spread of

COVID-19,_________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ______________________

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