2022-2022年小学英语云南六年级同步测试拔高试卷【8】含答案考点

更新时间:2023-04-19 08:38:01 阅读量: 实用文档 文档下载

说明:文章内容仅供预览,部分内容可能不全。下载后的文档,内容与下面显示的完全一致。下载之前请确认下面内容是否您想要的,是否完整无缺。

2018-2019年小学英语云南六年级同步测试拔高试卷【8】含

答案考点及解析

班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________

1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

一、选择题

1.This sweater is his. is on the chair .

A.Your

B. Yours

C. You

【答案】

【解析】略

2. ______ time is it ? It’s four o’clock .

A. What

B. Where

C. Whose

【答案】

【解析】略

3.-_______ is it now?

-It’s half past nine.

A. What time

B. What date

C. What day

【答案】A

【解析】从It’s half past nine可知问时间,故选A.B项问几号,排除B; C项为星期几,排除C.句意:现在几点了?九点半。

4.Since you live so___________school, let me drive you there.

A. near

B. short from

C. far from

【答案】

【解析】略

5.读问句,选答语。(10分)

【答案】(1)E (2)C (3)B. (4)D (5)A

【解析】

(1)一般疑问句用do提问,就用do回答,故选E.

(2)一般疑问句用is提问,就用is回答,故选C.

(3)用why 提问,一定用because回答。

(4)用are提问,就用are回答,故选D

(5)Where对地点提问,答句at home表地点,故选A.

6.There is a big Chinatown________New York.

A.in

B. on

C. at

【答案】A

【解析】句意:纽约有个唐人街。在大地方用介词in, 故答案选A.选项B意思为在……上,不合题意,排除;选项C为在小的地方,纽约是个大城市,故排除。

规律总结:in/on/at做地点介词时,in用于大的地方,如国家,首都及大的城市,at用于小的地方,如小的城市、村庄,与动词连用时也同样适用,如arrive in到达大的地方,arrive at 到达小的地方;on意为在……上,紧挨着下面的物体,反意思为under.

7.When is World Environment Day?

It’s ___________.

A.on 10th September

B.on 5th June

C.on 22nd April

【答案】B

【解析】略

8.My sister is ________ TV.

A.watch B.watches C.watching

【答案】

【解析】略

9.What day is it today?

A.It’s Monday

B.I often do my homework

C.I like apple

【答案】

【解析】略

10.They are ______. They can’t find their pet.

A.sad

B.tired

C.happy

【答案】

【解析】略

11.选出与其他三个不同类的单词,将其序号写在题前括号内。(5分)

( )⑴A.autumn B.winter C.cloudy D.summer

( )⑵A.history B.post office C.library D.bookshop

( )⑶A.bright B.blue C.white D.black

( )⑷A.went B.had C. got D.sit

( )⑸A.him bcebf07e5e0e7cd184254b35eefdc8d377ee1432 C. they D.her

【答案】⑴C;⑵A;⑶A;⑷D;⑸C

【解析】

思路分析:分析四个选项,本题考查的是单词的词性和含义。

名师解析:

⑴做本题首先要分清四个单词的词性,A. autumn秋天,名词。B. winter冬天,名词。C. cloudy多云的,形容词。D. summer夏天,名词。A,B,D都是名词,C是形容词。那么答案是C。

⑵做本题首先要分清四个单词的词性。A.history历史,名词。B.post office邮局,名词。

C.library图书馆,名词。

D.bookshop书店,名词。四个选项都是名词,但是BCD是表示地点

的名词,A是表示科目的名词,所以答案选A.

⑶做本题首先要分清四个单词的词性。A.bright明亮的,形容词。B.blue蓝色,名词。C.white 白色,名词。D.black黑色,名词。BCD是表示颜色的名词,A是形容词,所以答案选A.

⑷做本题首先要分清四个单词的词性,A. went去,动词的过去式。B. had有,动词的过去式。

C. got得到,收到,动词的过去式。

D. sit坐,动词原形。A,B,C都是动词的过去式,D是

动词原形。那么答案是D。

⑸做本题首先要分清四个单词的词性,A. him 他,宾格B. us我们,宾格。C. they他/她/它们,主格D。her她/她的宾格或形容词性物主代词。A,B,D都是宾格形式,C是主格形式。那

么答案是C。

易错提示:his既是形容词性物主代词,又是名词性物主代词。

12.Everyone ________ get birthday cards.

A.like to B.like C.likes to D.is liking

【答案】C

【解析】

思路分析:本题考查的是第三人称单数后面动词的用法及like 这个单词的用法。

名师解析:本题中everyone意为每个人,是第三人称单数,后面的动词要变化,like要变成likes,又因为后面是get动词原形,前面要接like to,故选C。句意为:每个人都喜欢得到生日卡片。

易错提示:容易忽略everyone这个第三人称单数,直接选择A。

13.()Mike doesn’t play sports. He only ______ them on TV.

A.sees B.watches C.looks at D.find

【答案】B

【解析】

14.( )当你想问日期时,应说:

A.What's the time? B: What day is it ? C.What is it?

【答案】B

【解析】

15.你想问同学上周末做了什么?可以说,

A. What did you do last weekend?

B. What do you do on the weekend?

【答案】A

【解析】What do you do on the weekend? 提问的是“一般周末都去做些什么”而不仅仅是上个周末。

二、填空题

16.选词填空。(10分)

(1)It’s time ______ ( to, for ) lunch.

(2)Liu Tao is as _____ (thinner, thin) as me, but he can ______ (runs, run) faster than me.(3)There is going to _____ (be, have) a concert in the school tomorrow evening.

(4)He wants __________ (play, to palay) at the concert because he likes ______ (play, playing) the violin very much.

(5)Which season do you like ______ (better, best), spring or summer ?

(6)Liu Tao and Mike are good friends, ______ (all, both) of them have the same hobbies.

(7)_____ (Who’s, Whose) comb is this? It’s hers, I think.

(8)Nancy is good at dancing, she can dance ________ (beautifully, beautiful).

【答案】

【解析】略

17.情景交际。

根据对话内容填入所缺单词,使对话意思完整,每空只填一词。

A: Good afternoon, Tom.

B: Good afternoon, Lucy. Nice ___⑴___ see you here.

A: I ___⑵___to this neighbourhood last Monday.

B: ___⑶___to my neighbourhood.

A: Thank you. ___⑷___the way, I want to___⑸___some food for supper. Where is the grocery shop?

B: Go__⑹___ ___⑺___this road. When you__⑻___to the main street, turn right. And turn

right___⑼___. You will see a blue building on the left. It’s___⑽__to find.

A: Thank you very much.

B: Not at all.

【答案】⑴to;⑵came ;⑶Welcome ;⑷By;⑸buy;⑹straight;⑺along ;⑻get;⑼again;⑽easy

【解析】

思路分析:本题考查情景交际。此类题需要通读对话,根据整体的对话内容判断主要意思,

然后再根据具体的答语或下文提示来填入所缺单词。

名师解析:

⑴本题省略了形式主语it和系动词it’s。考查的是形容词后面加to do不定式,由对话可知,横线处应该填to。即答案是to。

⑵给出的时态标志是last Monday上周一。属于过去时态,可知横线处应该填come的过去式came,故答案为came。

⑶推测句意:欢迎来到我们的居住区。可知横线处应该填Welcome,故答案为Welcome。

⑷推测句意:谢谢。__________,我想买一些食物做晚饭。由the way可以推测出前面的介

词是by,by the way通常表示对话的内容发生转折,这里这个人是新来这个小区的,什么都

不熟悉,是想顺便问一下去商店的路。可知横线处应该填By, by the way 意思是顺便问一下,故答案为By。

⑸由句子I want to___⑸___some food for supper.我想要_____一些食物做晚饭可以推测是买一些,由want to后面加动词原形可知,横线处应该填buy,即答案是buy.

⑹、⑺做这两个题要联系上下文,由B说的这些话来推测,他是给A指路,根据go和this road和When you _____to the main street, turn right.可知应该是沿着这条路直走,可知横线处

应该填straight along,故答案为straight along。

⑻推测句意:当你到达这条主大街的时候,右拐。可知横线处应该填get,它的意思是到达,故答案为get。

⑼根据上下文,When you__⑻____to the main street, turn right. And turn right___⑼___.当你到

达主大街的时候,右拐。然后___右拐,可见前面已经右拐了一次了,又出现了一个右拐,肯定是想表达再一次右拐的意思。可知横线处应该填again,它的意思是再一次,又一次的意思,故答案为again。句意:再右拐。

⑽推测句意:很容易找到。可知横线处应该填easy,它的意思是容易的的意思,故答案为easy。

易错提示:不联系上下文,盲目的填单词。比如第⑵小题容易出错,往往会忽略了last Monday这个表示过去时间的短语,没填单词的过去式。

18.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(10分)

⑴I take my dog out for a walk ________ (one) a day.

⑵There’s somebody ________ (hide) behind the door.

⑶Sandy does her homework ________ (careful) than Tom.

⑷There are many tall ________ (build) on both sides of the street.

⑸Why does she look ________ (worry) today? What’s the matter?

【答案】⑴once;⑵hiding;⑶more carefully;⑷buildings;⑸worried

【解析】

⑴思路分析:本题考查的是频率副词。要做对此题,要弄清频率副词的用法。

名师解析:once a day 一天一次。one是基数词,而句子中需要一个表示频率的副词,故用once一次。本句句意为“我带我的狗散步一天一次”。因此答案为 once。

易错提示:不清楚频率副词的用法。

⑵思路分析:本题考查的是现在分词。要做对此题,要弄清现在分词的用法。

名师解析:这是一个there be句型。藏在门后应该做somebody的定语。修饰somebody要用现在分词hiding。本句句意为有人躲藏在门后。因此答案为hiding。

易错提示:不理解现在分词作定语的用法。

⑶思路分析:本题考查的是副词比较级的用法。要做对此题,要根据修饰动词does 用副词且than前用副词的比较级。

名师解析:careful是形容词,修饰动词does的要用副词carefully;据than要用副词的比较

级more carefully,本句句意为Sandy比Tom做家庭作业更认真。因此答案为more carefully。

易错提示:不能掌握副词比较级的用法。

⑷思路分析:本题考查的是名词的用法。要做对此题,要根据语境判断应该用名词。

名师解析:build是动词,据语境形容词tall修饰名词,build变为名词为building; many后

跟复数名词,应填buildings。本句句意为在街道的两边有许多高楼。因此答案为 buildings。

易错提示:不能根据语境判断所应该用词的词性。

⑸思路分析:本题考查的是形容词的用法。要做对此题,要根据语境判断用短语look worried。

名师解析: look看起来,是系动词,后跟形容词worried作表语。本句句意为今天她为什么

看上去焦急?怎么了?。因此答案为worried。

易错提示:形容词的用法掌握不好。

19.英汉互译。

(1)学习打篮球______________

(2)throw the basketball______________

(3)让我试一试______________

(4)catch the basketball______________

(5)太重了 ______________

(6)too difficult____________________

【答案】

(1)learn to play basketball

(2)扔篮球

(3)let me try

(4)接住篮球

(5)too heavy

(6)太难了

【解析】

20.根据汉语提示补全短语。

1. 北京饭店 Beijing ___________

2.导游 tour _________ [

3. 天坛 the Temple of _______

4. 颐和园 the _________ Palace

5. 故宫 the _______ City

【答案】1. Hotel 2. guide 3. Heaven 4. Summer 5. Forbidden

【解析】

1. 本题是专有名词,首字母要大写。

2. 本题主要考查短语tour guide。

3. 4. 5.本题是专有名词,首字母要大写。

三、阅读理解

21.Read and fill in the blanks (阅读短文,填空,共5分)

I am Jack. I am very happy every holiday. I usually go to the library. Sometimes I go to the park. The library is not far. I usually go on foot. I walk straight for fifteen minutes. Then I turn left, the library is on the right. The park is very far. It’s near the post office. I often get there by the No.206 bus, get off at the post office. It’s easy to find it.

(1)I have a good time every ___________.

A.holiday

B.weekend

(2)I usually go to the __________ on foot.

A. park

B.library

(3)The library is on _______.

A. the left

B.the right

(4)I go to the _______ by bus.

A. park

B.supermarket

(5)The park is near_________.

A. post office

B.library

【答案】

【解析】略

22.阅读理解。

Halloween(万圣节):October 31

People think that ghosts(鬼)come out at night on Halloween.At Halloween parties, people wear frightening clothes and masks (面具).We make a face from a pumpkin (南瓜)and put a candle(蜡烛)in it.Then we put it in the window to frighten people.In the UK children wear frightening clothes and masks, and then go from door to door to get sweets(糖果) by ringing doorbells and calling out “trick or treat(不给糖果就捣蛋)”.

Christmas Day(圣诞节):December 25

At Christmas we send Christmas cards to one another.We put decorations(装饰)everywhere and we have a Christmas tree with Eve Santa Claus (圣诞老人).He puts presents(礼物) in our stockings.On Christmas Day there are presents for everyone.We eat special dinner at home—turkey,pudding and cake. I love Christmas.

( )1. When is Christmas Eve?

A. October 31.

B. December 25.

C. December24.

( )2. What do children do on Halloween?

A. They put presents in their stockings.

B. They play “trick or treat”.

C. They make a face from a pumpkin and put no candles in it.

( ) 3. We know Halloween and Christmas are very popular in _______.

A. India

B. China

C. the UK

( )4. What does the underline word mean?

A. 吓唬

B.约束

C. 迎接

( )5. Which of the following festival is the foreign festival?

A. Thanksgiving Day

B. Dragon Boat Festival

C. Spring Festival

【答案】

1.C

2.B

3.C

4.A

5.A

【解析】

1.句意:圣诞前夕是什么时候:从Christmas Day(圣诞节):December 25可知选C。

2.句意:万圣节孩子们做什么?In the UK children wear frightening clothes and masks, and then go from door to door to get sweets(糖果) by ringing doorbells and calling out “trick or treat可知选B。

3.句意:我们知道万圣节和圣诞节在英语受欢迎。从In the UK可知选C

4.句意:下划线单词的意思是吓唬。从People think that ghosts(鬼)come out at night on Halloween可知选A

5.句意:哪项是外国节日。A项为感恩节,B项为端午节,C项为春节,可知选A

规律总结:本题考查学生的阅读理解能力和语境猜测能力,要通读全文,看清题意,问题迎刃而解。

23.阅读海报,根据内容选择正确选项,将正确选项前涂黑。

1.The Night Safari is______.

A. a field

B. a special zoo

C.a big park

2.You can visit Safari______.

A. at any time of the day

B. in the morning

C. only in the evening

3.You can't ________when you visit the Night Safari.

本文来源:https://www.bwwdw.com/article/bz1q.html

Top