04-11年江苏高考英语--真题解析版

2004-2011八年江苏高考英语单选、完形、阅读全解析

2004年

21. I will never know what was on his mind at the time, nor will________.

A. anyone B. anyone else C. no one D. no one else

解析：考代词和倒装。句意应为：我永远不会知道他当时心里想什么，别的任何人也一样（无

法知道）。例装句中已有nor表否定，不能再用否定意义的代词，排除C、D。句意指除自己

以外的任何别的人，故须加else，排除A。

答案: B

22. --- I don't mind telling you what I know. --- You . I'm not asking you for it.

A. mustn't

needn’t

解析: 考情态动词。前句话说：我不介意告诉你我所知道的事。后句说：你没有必要告诉我，

我并没有向你问此事。此时说没有必要，不表禁止，所以选D。

答案: D 23. I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person.

A. While

Unless

解析：考连词。最合理的句意应是：虽然／尽管我承认这个人不完美，我实际上的确喜欢他。

两句间的关系是对比和转折的意思，此时while是并列连词，正合句意和结构。其余三个都

是从属连词，不妥。

答案: A

24. He got to the station early,____________ missing his train.

A. in case of B. instead of C. for fear of D. in search of B. Since C. Before D. B. may not C. can't D.

解析：考逻辑和短语介词。合理句意应是：害怕／为免于误了火车，他早早到了车站。“in case

of”是“万一、一旦出现 情况”。“instead of”是“代替、而不”。“in search of”是

“寻找、搜寻”，均不合题意。“for fear of”是“担心／害怕／为免于出现某种情况”的

意思，最合句意。

答案: C

25. The man insisted________ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.

A. find B. to find C. on

finding D. in finding

解析：本题考insist的用法和非谓语动词。“insist”当“坚持（认为该怎样做）”解时，

后接虚拟语气的从句或接on doing。

答案: C

26. More patients ___________ in hospital this year than last year.

A. treated B. have treated C. had been treated D. have been treated

解析：本题考时态语态，句中treat与patient连用，应是“治疗”的意思，故全句意为：

今年到医院就医的病人比去年多。病人应被治疗，故需被动语态，且是今年（现在）的事，

故选D，现在完成时的被动语态。

答案: D

27. Tom owns _______larger collection of _______ books than any other student in

our class.

A. the; 不填

不填; the

解析：考冠词。collection是可数名词，须填冠词，被比较级修饰，但是大范围的比较，

故填不定冠词。后一空是泛指的表类别的书，且已用了复数，不填冠词。故选B。

答案: B

28. -- You haven't lost the ticket, have you?

-- _________. I know it's not easy to get another one at the moment.

A. I hope not B. Yes, I have C. I hope so D. Yes, I’m afraid

so

解析：本题考交际用语、语境和省略。本题B、D两项以yes开头，那就表示已经把票丢

了，与后文内容不相符，不能只说再弄票不容易，而应表示着急或遗憾才对。C项用于前句

是肯定句的时候，此处若用，意思就是：我希望如此（＝我希望我已经把票丢了），显然不

合理，A项中的not一词替代一个与上文相同的否定句，合乎语境。

答案: A

29. It's ten years since the scientist _______on his life's work of discovering the

valuable chemical.

A. made for B. set out

B. a; 不填 C. a; the D. C. took off D.

turned up

解析：此题考短语动词。句子合理的意思应是：自从那位科学家着手／开始去为发现这一有

价值的化学物质而工作。至今已经10年。选B项表开始或着手某事，即set out to do sth.

或set out on sth.正合理。make for不是固定短语，只能解释为“为 而做”，take off

当“脱下（衣物）、从 取下 、（飞机）起飞”等解，turn up意为“出席、露面”，

这三项均不合题意。

答案: B

30. A man is being questioned in relation to the ________ murder last night.

A. advised B. attended C. attempted D. admitted

解析：此题考动词辨析，四个选项都是过去分词，空中缺定语，所以是过去分词作定语，表

被动和完成。合理句意应是：一个人生在接受（警察）有关昨晚故意杀人事件的询问，attempt

是“倾向，有意，企图”的意思，an attempted murder意为“有企图或有预谋的杀人”，

故选C。空内所填的词应与murder有动宾关系。又如：a delayed flight（一次被推迟的

航班），a newly-built park（一个新建的公园），人们可以推迟航班，新建公园，企图谋杀。

其余三项均无法构成与murder的合理的动宾关系，故排除。

答案: C

31. The old man, ____________abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his

motherland.

A. to work B. working C. to have worked D. having worked

解析：本题考非谓语动词。句中两个逗号中间的内容应是时间状语，故全句解释为：在国外

工作了二十年后，这位老人（已动身）正在归国途中。不定式作状语，多表目的和结果，不

合句意，排除A、C，分词作状语可表时间、方式、伴随。此处是已完成的主动的动作，不

是正在进行当中的主动动作，所以排除B，选D，现在分词完成式表主动和完成（到谓语发

生时，非谓语的动作已完成）。

答案: D

32. The____________house smells as if it hasn't been lived in for years.

A. little white wooden

C. white wooden little B. little wooden white D. wooden white little

解析：本题考名词前置定语的排序。多个词同时作前置定语时，排列规律一般是：代词

性定语十冠／指示／物主／所有格十数词（先序后基）十形容词十国籍／材料／用途形容词

或名词或动名词十被修饰的名词，其中数个形容词同时出现时，多用下列顺序：性质＋大小

＋形状＋新旧＋颜色，有时也要看与名词的密切关系，越密切，越靠近名词。按上文所述，

wooden表材料，放在最后，white表颜色，放在little之后，故选A。

答案: A

33. ________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.

A. Which B. When C. What D. As

解析：本题考从句。句中逗号后已构成句子，逗号前则不能是独立句子，只能是一个从句，

句子不缺主、宾、表等成分，不需要名词性从句，排除what，从句中缺主语，when只是连

词（或副词），不能充当主语，故排除。which和as都能引导定语从句，先行词都可以是一

句话（或一个短语或从句），但which引导的定语从句不能放在句子开头，故选D，排除A。

答案: D

34. Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people_____to

enjoy the advantages of this new technology.

A. begin B. began C. have begun D. had begun

解析：本题考时态和句子结构。句中when是关系副词，引导定语从句，修饰the early 1990s。

从句的意思是：当时（指in the early 1990s）人们开始喜欢这一新科技带来的好处。讲

的是过去发生的事，与现在无关，排除A、C。从句中有表示过去具体时间的状语（when相

当于in the early 1990s），不能用过去完成时。

答案: D

35. ----How long are you staying?

----I don't know.___________.

A. That's OK B. Never mind C. It depends D. It doesn't matter

解析：本题考交际用语和惯用法。全句合理意思应是：问句：你打算呆多久？答句：我也不

知道，视情况而定吧！It（just）depends．是口语，意即“看看再说，视情况而定”的意

思，正合语意。That's OK.用于对道谢和道歉的答复（没关系，别客气），Never mind和it

doesn't matter用于对道歉的答复，意为“不要紧，没关系”，均不合语境。

答案: C

第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分)

We may look at the world around us, but somehow we manage not to see it until

whatever we've become used to suddenly disappears. 36 , for example, the

neatly-dressed woman I 37 to see -- or look at -- on my way to work each morning.

For three years, no matter 38 the weather was like, she was always waiting at the bus stop around 8:00 am. On 39 days, she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves. Summertime 40 out neat, belted cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over her sunglasses. 41 , she was an ordinary working woman. Of course, I 42 all this only after she was seen no more. It was then that I realized how 43 I expected to see her each morning. You might say I 44 her.

“Did she have an accident? Something 45 ?” I thought to myself about her 46 . Now that she was gone, I felt I had 47 her. I began to realize that part of our 48 life probably includes such chance meetings with familiar 49 : the milkman you

see at dawn, the woman who 50 walks her dog along the street every morning, the

twin brothers you see at the library. Such people are 51 markers in our lives. They add weight to our 52 of place and belonging. Think about it. 53 , while walking to work, we mark where we are by 54

a certain building, why should we not mark where we are when we pass a familiar, though 55 , person?

36. A. Make B. Take C. Give D. Have

37. A. happened B. wanted C. used D. tried

38. A. what B. how C. which D. when

39. A. sunny B. rainy

snowy

40. A. took B. brought C. carried D. turned

41. A. Clearly B. Particularly C. Luckily D. Especially

42. A. believed B. expressed C. remembered D. wondered

43. A. long B. often C. soon D. much

44. A. respected B. missed C. praised D. admired

45. A. better B. worse C. more D. less

46. A. disappearance B. appearance C. misfortune D. fortune

47. A. forgotten B. lost

hurt

C. cloudy D. C. known D.

48. A. happy B. enjoyable C. frequent D. daily

49. A. friends B. strangers

guests

50. A. regularly B. actually

probably

51. A. common B. pleasant C. important D. faithful

52. A. choice B. knowledge C. decision D. sense

53. A. Because B. If

However

54. A. keeping B. changing C. passing D. mentioning

55. A. unnamed B. unforgettable C. unbelievable D. unreal

解析:

本篇作者通过个人的经历，指出许多人都犯的一个通病：对我们常见到的人成事物熟视无睹，

直到有一天这个人或事物突然不见了，我们才发觉我们失去了什么。从而呼吁人们多关注我

们周围的人。

36．B

37．C 解析：前句说了人常犯的毛病：对习惯了的东西视而不见，本句便拿一个过去上班途

中常看到的妇女作例子。Take for example（拿 作例子）是固定用法，故36空选B，

提到的妇女是作者过去常见的，现在看不到了。篇章第一句及下文均有线索，用used to。

38．A 解析：what是代词，作like的宾语。我们常用“what's the weather like?”来询

问天气。

39．D 解析：本句后半部分说她穿着厚重的衣服，戴着毛线手套，天气一定很冷，所以要填

snowy／cold／winter才合理，晴朗、下雨及多云都不必如此穿着。

40．B 解析：本句属拟人用法。这位女士夏天会穿着棉布连衣裙，戴上（遮阳）帽子及太阳

镜，就像夏天把这一切带到外面似的，故填brought。

41．A 解析：上文得知，这位女士穿着整洁、守时、坐公共汽车，她应该是一个普遍的工作

女性，这一点是很清楚的，显而易见的。

42．C 解析：紧扣首句和下文。再也见不到这位女士了，才记起了这一切。天天见到她的时

候，却不曾真的留意。

43．D 解析：much作状语，表程度，是I expected very much to see her 改成的感叹结

C. tourists D. C. hardly D. C. Although D.

构，作realize的宾语，整句意思是：直到那时（我再也见不到那位女士时）我才意识到我

多么想每天早上都见到她。其余选项都表时间和频率，均不妥。

44．B 解析：上句作者说非常盼着见到那位女士，那么也就是想念她了。

45．B

46．A 解析：作者以前天天见到那位女士，却从不真正留意。现在她再也没有出现，作者便

对此（她的消失）产生猜测，而这些猜测都应是足以让那位女士不再出现的（坏）事。故

45空填worse，46空填disappearance。

47．C 解析：now that表一种原因及一件事的后果。全句意为：她不见了（结果）我倒感

觉着我认识她了，（天天见她时却很陌生）

48．D

49．B

50．A 解析：本句较长，空也多，难度就增加了，那位女士对于作者来说是一个“熟悉的陌

生人”所谓熟悉是因为常见，所谓陌生，是因为彼此不了解，从未交谈过。这样的人在生活

中不少，所以由于这位女士的突然不见，作者怅然若失，才开始意识到日常生活包括了这样

一些个“熟悉的陌生人”，然后举了一些例子，这些例子都是日常生活中常见的人，所以48

填daily，49填stranger，50填regulahy（有规律地，经常地，因而对作者来说才是

familiar。）

51．C

52．D 解析：上文提到的那些“熟悉的陌生人“增加了我们对某些地方及环境的感觉份量（没

有这样的人，我们不会对这些地方及环境有这么深的感情和印象），故52空填D。既然这些

人起到这样的作用，那么他们也就重要了，所以51空填important。

53．B

54．C

55．A 解析：结合上文，通读最后一段，可知作者设问：走路上班时，我们会借助建筑物来

标识（判断）我们走到那里了，为什么我们不该借助那些常见的人来判断一下我们走到那里

了呢（还不只是走路吧）？答案不言而喻。55空较易：一个熟悉（常见）的但又不了解（包

括姓名）的人，unnamed是“未命名或未被知道名字的”，54空填passing也合理，经过某

个建筑，我们就知道走到什么地方了。53空填if，表条件，结合全句可知。

第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

A

He was the baby with no name. Found and taken from the north Atlantic 6 days

after the sinking of the Titanic in 1912, his tiny body so moved the salvage (救

援) workers that they called him “our baby.” In their home port of Halifax, Nova

Scotia, people collected money for a headstone in front of the baby's grave (墓),

carved with the words: “To the memory of an unknown child.” He has rested there

ever since.

But history has a way of uncovering its secrets. On Nov. 5, this year, three

members of a family from Finland arrived at Halifax and laid fresh flowers at the

grave. “This is our baby,” says Magda Schleifer, 68, a banker. She grew up hearing

stories about a great-aunt named Maria Panula,42, who had sailed on the Titanic for

America to be reunited with her husband. According to the information Mrs. Schleifer

had gathered, Panula gave up her seat on a lifeboat to search for her five children

-- including a 13-month-old boy named Eino from whom she had become separated during

the final minutes of the crossing. "We thought they were all lost in the sea," says

Schleifer.

Now, using teeth and bone pieces taken from the baby's grave, scientists have

compared the

DNA from the Unknown Child with those collected from members of five families who

lost relatives on the Titanic and never recovered the bodies. The result of the test

points only to one possible person: young Eino. Now, the family sees: no need for

a new grave. "He belongs to the people of Halifax," says Schleifer. "They've taken

care of him for 90 years."

56. The baby travelled on the Titanic with his___________.

A. mother B. parents C. aunt

57. What is probably the boy's last name?

A. Schleiferi B. Eino.

Panula.

58. Some members of the family went to Halifax and put flowers at the child's grave

D. relatives C. Magda. D.

on Nov. 5__.

A. 1912 B. 1954 C. 2002 D. 2004

59. This text is mainly about how______________.

A. the unknown baby's body was taken from the north Atlantic

B. the unknown baby was buried in Halifax, Nova Scotia

C. people found out who the unknown baby was

D. people took care of the unknown baby for 90 years

解析:

56. A 解析：本篇讲述死于“泰坦尼克号”沉船事件的一名婴儿最终被认定身份的故事。

56. A 解析：从第二段第四句之后可知：这个婴儿叫Eina，它的母亲叫Maria Panula。Maria

带着孩子们去与丈夫团聚。

57．D 解析：本题问孩子的姓氏（Last name），孩子的姓氏与父亲相同，在西方多数国家，

妇女结婚后将姓氏改为夫姓，那么孩子也就与母亲婚后的姓氏相同，这个婴儿的母亲叫

Maria Panula（即姓Panula），婴儿也就姓Panula。

58．C 解析：细节理解题，第一段提到1912年这个婴儿被埋葬。全文最后一句“They（the

people of Halifax）have taken care of him for 90 years”可知：1912＋90=2002。

59．C 解析：归纳推理题，全文从婴儿被打捞、埋葬、亲属祭奠、科学检验，最终证明婴儿

的身份，所以选C。

B

Deserts are found where there is little rainfall or where rain for a whole year

falls in only a few weeks' time. Ten inches of rain may be enough for many plants

to survive (存活)if the rain is

spread throughout the year, If it falls, within one or two months and the rest of

the year is dry, those plants may die and a desert may form.

Sand begins as tiny pieces of rock that get smaller and smaller as wind and

weather wear them down. Sand dunes (沙丘) are formed as winds move the sand across

the desert. Bit by bit, the

dunes grow over the years, always moving with the winds and changing the shape. Most

of them are only a few feet tall, but they can grow to be several hundred feet high. There is, however, much more to a desert than sand. In the deserts of the

southwestern United States, cliffs (悬崖) and deep valleys were formed from thick

mud that once lay beneath a sea more than millions of years ago. Over the centuries,

the water dried up. Wind, sand , rain, heat and cold all wore away at the remaining

rocks. The faces of the desert mountains are always changing –-very, very slowly

---as these forces of nature continue to work on the rock.

Most deserts have a surprising variety of life. There are plants, animals and

insects that :have adapted to life in the desert. During the heat of the day, a visitor

may see very few signs of living things, but as the air begins to cool in the evening,

the desert comes to life. As the sun begins to rise again in the sky, the desert

once again becomes quiet and lonely.

60. Many plants may survive in deserts when__________________.

A. the rain is spread out in a year B. the rain falls only in a few weeks C. there is little rain in a year D. it is dry all the year round

61. Sand dunes are formed when___________________.

A. sand piles up gradually B. there is plenty of rain in a year C. the sea has dried up over the years D. pieces of rock get smaller

62. The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means that in a desert

there is____________.

A. too much sand

C. nothing except sand B. more sand than before D. something else besides sand

63 It can be learned from the text that in a desert____________.

A. there is no rainfall throughout the year

B. life exists in rough conditions

C. all sand dunes are a few feet high

D. rocks are worn away only by wind and heat

解析:

60．A 解析：事实细节题，根据第一段第二句“ for many plants to survive if the

rain is spread throughout the year”，throughout the year意思是“全年”或“一年

中”。

61．A 解析：事实细节题，根据第二段第二句和第三句“当风吹动沙子穿过沙漠、沙丘

就形成了。一点一点沙丘会经过几年而增大”，而A项piles up gradually为“逐渐堆积起

来”之意。

62．D 解析：划线句子意思是“可是，对于沙漠来说，有的不仅仅是沙子”也就是说除

了沙子还有其它的自然界的东西让沙漠发生变化，并且本段有所描述。

63. B 解析：推理判断题，在最后一段中文章描述到“大多数沙漠都生有让人惊叹的生

命，在白天，观光者能够看到很少的生命体，白天一片沉寂与荒凉，只有到晚上，沙漠才有

了生机”，依此判断选B。

C

64. Where can you spend the night in a tour?

A. Cook's Cottage. B. Westfield Centrepoint.

C. Sydney Tower: D. Sovereign Hill.

65. What is the time that Cook's Cottage is open on Saturday in the summer?

A. 11:00 am--2:00 pm. B. 5:00 pm--10:30 pm.

C. 9:00 am--5:30 pm. D. 9:00 am--5:00 pm.

66. The Anchorage Restaurant is_______________________.

A. in Williamstown B. in the centre of the city C. in Anchorage D. in a Cantonese fishing port

67. If you want to buy the best products in Australia, you may call_____________.

A. 9397 6270 B. 9231 9300 C. 5331 1944 D. 9419 4677

解析:

64．D 解析：事实细节题：根据关键词“4—star hotel”。

65．C 解析：事实细节题：文章中说：“open 9:OO—5:00 pm daily，and until 5:30 pm during

the summer”

66．A 解析：事实细节题。

67．B 解析：事实细节题，根据段落“The Best Shopping In Sydney”。

D

Whoever has made a voyage up the Hudson River must remember the Catskill

Mountains. They are a branch of the great Appalachian family, and can be seen to

the west rising up to a noble height and towering over the surrounding country. When

the weather is fair and settled, they are clothed in blue and purple, and print their

beautiful shapes on the clear evening sky, but sometimes when it is cloudless, gray

steam gathers around the top of the mountains which, in the last rays of the setting

sun, will shine and light up like a crown of glory (华丽的皇冠).

At the foot of these mountains, a traveler may see light smoke going up from

a village.

In that village, and in one of the houses (which, to tell the exact truth, was

sadly time-worn and weather-beaten), there lived many years ago, a simple,

good-natured fellow by the name of Rip Van Winkle.

Rip's great weakness was a natural dislike of all kinds of money-making labor.

It could not be from lack of diligence (勤劳), for he could sit all day on a wet

rock and fish without saying a word, even though he was not encouraged by a single

bite. He would carry a gun on his shoulder for hours, walking through woods and fields

to shoot a few birds or squirrels. He would never refuse to help a neighbor, even

in the roughest work. The women of the village, too, used to employ him to do such

little jobs as their less helpful husbands would not do for them. In a word, Rip

was ready to attend to everybody's business but his own.

If left to himself, he would have whistled ( 吹口哨) life away in perfect

satisfaction; but his wife was always mad at him for his idleness (懒散). Morning,

noon, and night, her tongue was endlessly going, so that he was forced to escape

to the outside of the house -- the only side which, in truth, belongs to a henpecked husband.

68. Which of the following best describes the Catskill Mountains?

A. They are on the west of the Hudson River.

B. They are very high and beautiful in this area.

C. They can be seen from the Appalachian family.

D. They gather beautiful clouds in blue and purple.

69. The hero of the story is probably_____________.

A. hard-working and likes all kinds of work

B. idle and hates all kinds of jobs

C. simple, idle but very dutiful

D. gentle, helpful but a little idle

70. The underlined words "henpecked husband" in the last paragraph probably means

a man who .

A. likes hunting

C. loves his wife B. is afraid of hens D. is afraid of his wife

71. What would be the best title for the text?

A. Catskill Mountains. B. A Mountain Village.

C. Rip Van Winkle.

解析:

68．B 解析：事实细节题，根据第一段特别是最后几句话。

69．D 解析：文章中提到“Rip was ready to attend to everybody's business but his

own but his wife was always mad at him for his idleness”故选D。

70．D 解析：推理判断题，最后一段提到“每天早晨、中年、晚上他妻子的舌头都不停地动

着，所以他被迫逃到家外去”，因此判断他是怕老婆的人，故选D。

71．C 解析：中心归纳题，整篇文章都在围绕Rip Van Winkle而展开，故选C。

E

Every year more people recognize that it is wrong to kill wildlife for “sport.”

Progress in this direction is slow because shooting is not a sport for watching,

and only those few who take part realize the cruelty and destruction.

The number of gunners, however, grows rapidly. Children too young to develop

proper judgments through independent thought are led along way away by their gunning

parents. They are subjected to advertisements of gun producers who describe shooting

as good for their health and guncarrying as a way of putting redder blood in the

veins (血管). They are persuaded by gunner magazines with stories honoring the chase

and the kill. In school they view motion pictures which are supposedly meant to teach

them how to deal with arms safely but which are actually designed to stimulate (刺

激) a desire to own a gun. Wildlife is disappearing because of shooting and because

of the loss of wildland habitat (栖息地). Habitat loss will continue with our

increasing population, but can we slow the loss of wildlife caused by shooting? There

doesn't seem to be any chance if the serious condition of our birds is not improved.

Wildlife belongs to everyone and not to the gunners alone. Although most people

do not shoot, they seem to forgive shooting for sport because they know little or

nothing about it. The only answer, then, is to bring the truth about sport shooting

to the great majority of people.

Now, it is time to realize that animals have the same right to life as we do D. A Dutiful Husband.

and that there is nothing fair or right about a person with a gun shooting the harmless

and beautiful creatures. The gunners like to describe what they do as

character-building, but we know that to wound an animal and watch it go through the agony of dying can make nobody happy. If, as they would have you believe, gun-carrying

and killing improve human-character, then perhaps we should encourage war.

72. According to the text, most people do not seem to be against hunting

because___________.

A. they have little knowledge of it B. it helps to build human character C. it is too costly to stop killing wildlife D. they want to keep wildlife

under control

73. The underlined word "agony" in the last paragraph probably means______________.

A. form B. Condition C. pain D. sadness

74. According to the text, the films children watch at school actually__________.

A. teach them how to deal with guns safely

B. praise hunting as character-building

C. describe hunting as an exercise

D. encourage them to have guns of their own

75. It can be inferred from the text that the author seems to_____________.

A. blame the majority of people B. worry about the existence of wildlife C. be in favour of war D. be in support of character-building

解析:

72．A 解析：事实细节题，根据第四段。

73．C 解析：词义猜测题，从全句看，应是“把动物杀伤并且看着它垂死挣扎着的痛苦不会

让人快乐”，根据关键词wound与dying可知，应为痛苦之意，故选C。

74．D 解析：事实细节题根据第二段最后两句，孩子在学校所接触的动作电影激发了孩子拥

有枪支的欲望，故选D。

75．B 解析：推理判断题，作者认为把打猎看作一种运动是错误的，并且论述了当前人们对

此事的认识程度，进而提出了为此而担忧，特别是最后还提到或许我们应该鼓励战争，故选

B。

2005年

21. On May 5, 2005, at ________ World Table Tennis Championship, Kong Linghui and

Wang Hao won the gold medal in men's doubles with ________ score of 4: 1.

A. a; a B. 不填; the C. a; 不填 D. the; a

解析：检查考生对冠词的掌握和运用能力。第一空表示定指概念；第二空，with a score of (以 的比分)是惯用法。

答案：D

22. ---- How is everything going on with you in Europe?

----Quite well. Not so smoothly as I hoped, _________.

A. though B. instead C. either D. too

解析：检查考生对副词的掌握和运用能力。在这种语境下though用作连接性副词=however, 理解为“然而”，和上文构成转折关系。

答案：A

23. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and _________ jokes.

A. turning up B. putting up C. making up D. showing up 解析：检查考生对动词短语的辨析和运用能力。make up jokes 编笑话。

答案：C

24. ---- How about putting some pictures into the report?

----________A picture is worth a thousand words.

A. No way. B. Why not? C. All right? D. No matter.

解析：检查考生在特定语境下使用交际用法的能力。应答者赞同对方的观点，认为这个主意好，所以选B。

答案：B

25.---- Is Bob still performing?

---- I'm afraid not. He is said________ the stage already as he has become an official.

A. to have left B. to leave C. to have been left D. to be left 解析：检查考生对动词不定式的时态和语态的掌握和运用能力。首先leave 当“离开”讲

时是不及物动词，没有被动形式；其次，句中的already 表示完成概念。因此选择表示主动兼完成的to have left。

答案：A

26. I'm moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than________ in the city.

A. ones B. one C. that D. those

解析：检查考生对代词的掌握和运用能力。空格里所填的此用来指代不可数名词air，所以用that。

答案：C

27. ________ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police

A. Having lost B. Lost C. Being lost D. Losing 解析：检查考生对非谓语动词的掌握和运用能力。首先，表示“失踪”用be lost；其次，语境中for a week，表示完成概念，所以用过去分词。

答案：B

28. David has won the first prize in singing; he is still very excited now and feels________ desire to go to bed.

A. the most B. more C. worse D. the least

解析：检查考生在特定语境下对名词修饰语的辨析和运用能力。上文中的excited 是信息词，由于兴奋而没有睡觉的欲望。

答案：D

29.They _______ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we ________ it as no good results have come out so far.

A. had been working; are still working B. had worked; were still working

C. have been working; have worked D. have worked; are still working 解析：检查考生对动词时态的掌握和运用能力。第一空，时间状语从句before I joined them决定了要使用响应的过去时态；第二空，now 决定了要使用现在时态。

答案：A

30. In our childhood, we were often _______ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners.

A. demanded B. reminded C. allowed D. hoped

解析：检查考生对动词的辨析和运用能力。首先，能带动词不定式做补足语的只有remind 和allow；其次，根据语境判断，此处应理解为“被提醒要做 ”。

答案：B

31. ---- The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.

---- Oh, dear! She _______ a lot of difficulties!

A. may go through B. might go through

C. ought to have gone through D. must have gone through

解析：检查考生对情态动词表示判断的掌握和运用能力。首先，对过去发生事情的判断用情态动词+完成形式；其次，ought to have done 表示“本应该 ”，即事情没有做，所以不符合语境。must have done 表示“肯定 ”。

答案：D

32. The place _______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be ________ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.

A. which; where B. at which; which

C. at which; where D. which; in which

解析：检查考生对逻辑关联用语的掌握和运用能力。第一空为介词+关系代词引导定语从句，表示桥在什么地方建；第二空为表语从句，表示地点，所以用连接词where。

答案：C

33.---- Don't you think it necessary that he _______ to Miami but to New York? ---- I agree, but the problem is ________ he has refused to.

A. will not be sent; that B. not be sent; that

C. should not be sent; what D. should not send; what

解析：检查考生对虚拟语气掌握和运用能力（兼考名词性从句）。首先，在Vt. + it + necessary/ important/ impossible/ proper + that clause 这一结构中，宾语从句用虚拟语气；其次连接表语从句的连词在表语从句中没有功能，所以选择that。

答案：B

34. Unlike watching TV, reading is a highly active process (过程)________ it requires attention as well as memory and imagination.

A. until B. but C. unless D. for

解析：检查考生对逻辑关联用语的掌握和运用能力。for引导的是并列分句。功能ⅰ）对前面的分句加以解释，ⅱ）说明推断的理由，for引导的句子只能后置。

答案：D

35. ______ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research

A. So curious the couple was B. So curious were the couple

C. How curious the couple were D. The couple was such curious

解析：检查考生对倒装结构的掌握和运用能力(兼考主谓一致)。当so that 和such that 句中的so adj. / adv.和such + n位于句首时，用部分倒装。

答案：B

完形填空

On May 27, 1995, our life was suddenly changed. It happened a few minutes past three, 36 my husband, Chris, fell from his horse as it 37 over a fence. Chris was paralyzed (瘫痪) from the chest down, 38 to breathe normally. As he was thrown from his horse, we entered into a life of 39 with lots of unexpected challenges(挑战). We went from the "haves" to the “have-nots". Or so we thought. 40 what we discovered later were all the gifts that came out of 41 difficulties. We came to learn that something 42 could happen in a disaster . All over the world people 43 Chris so much that letters and postcards poured in every day. By the end of the third week in a 44 center in Virginia, about 35,000 pieces of 45 had been received and sorted. As 46 , we opened letter after letter. They gave us 47 and became a source of strength for us. We used them to 48 ourselves. I would go to the pile of letters marked with "Funny" if we needed a 49 , or to the "Disabled" box to find advice from people in wheelchairs or 50 in bed living happily and 51 . These letters, we realized, had to be shared. And so 52 we offer one of them to you.

Dear Chris,

My husband and I were so sorry to hear of your 53 accident last week. No

doubt your family and your friends are giving you the strength to face this 54 challenge. People everywhere are also giving you best wishes every day and we are among those who are keeping you 55 .

Yours

Sincerely,

Nancy Reagan

36.A.since B. before C. when D. while

37. A. walked B. climbed C. pulled D. jumped

38. A. able B. unable C. suitable D. unsuitable

39. A. disability B. possession C. convenience D. experience

40. A. So B. For C. Or D. Yet

41. A. sharing B. separating C. fearing D. exploiting

42. A. terrible B. similar C. wonderful D. practical

43. A. wrote for B. cared for C. hoped for D. sent for

44. A. medical B. postal C. experimental D. mental

45.A. news B. paper C. equipment D. mail

46. A. patients B. a family C. nurses D. a group

47. A. effect B. effort C. comfort D. explanation

48. A. encourage B. express C. control D. treat

49. A. cry B. laugh C. chat D. sigh

50. A. much B. never C. even D. seldom

5l. A. bitterly B. fairly C. weakly D. successfully

52. A. here B. there C. therefore D. forward

53. A. driving B. flying C. running D. riding

54. A. technical B. different C. difficult D. valuable

55. A. nearby B. close C. busy D. alive 解析：

36 C 检查考生对逻辑关联用语的辨析和运用能力。when 连接定语从句，含义为“在 的时候”。

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