考试作文用的100个实用词语搭配

英语四级必备

1．经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy 2．人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard 3．先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 4．面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5．人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that… 6．社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development 7．引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8．不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that… 9．热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate 10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 11．完全不同的观点 a totally different argument 12．一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others… 13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 14．就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on… 15．有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 16．双方的论点 arguments on both sides 17．发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in… 18．对…必不可少 be indispensable to … 19．正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes: 20．…也不例外 …be no exception 21．对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on… 22．利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 23．导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 24．复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon 25．责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation 27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision 28．学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills 29．经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden 30．考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration 31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective 32．做出共同努力 make joint efforts 33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to… 34．为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society 35．打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for… 36．综合素质 comprehensive quality 37．无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach 39．致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to… 40. 应当承认 Admittedly, 41．不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty 42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of… 43．可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information 44．宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources 45．因特网 the Internet （一定要由冠词，字母I 大写） 46．方便快捷 convenient and efficient 47．在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life 48．环保（的） environmental protection / environmentally friendly 49．社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress 50．科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology 51．对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue 52．支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion 53．有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence 54．在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way 55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice 56. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of… 57．日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition 58．眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest 59．长远利益. interest in the long run

英语四级必备

60．…有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages 61．扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones 62．取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs. 63．对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to 64．交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information 65．跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of … 66．采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth. 67．…的健康发展 the healthy development of … 68．有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides. No garden without weeds. 69．对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person. 70．重视 attach great importance to… 71．社会地位 social status 72．把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on… 73．扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge 74．身心两方面 both physically and mentally 75．有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to… 76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal 77. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that 78．缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden 79．优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth. 80．与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with 81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary. 82．代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of 83．经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water 84．提供就业机会 offer job opportunities 85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress 86．毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that… 87．增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding 88．充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of 89．承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure 90．保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society 91．更多地强调 put more emphasis on… 92．适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society 93．实现梦想 realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true 94. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows: 95. 首先 First， Firstly， In the first place, To begin with 96．其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place 97. 再次 Besides，In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore 98. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly, 99. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word, 100．我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.

1. 元宵节： Lantern Festival

2. 刺绣：embroidery

3. 重阳节：Double-Ninth Festival

4. 清明节：Tomb sweeping day

5. 剪纸：Paper Cutting

6. 书法：Calligraphy

7. 对联：(Spring Festival) Couplets

8. 象形文字：Pictograms/Pictographic Characters

9. 人才流动：Brain Drain/Brain Flow

10. 四合院：Siheyuan/Quadrangle

11. 战国：Warring States

12. 风水：Fengshui/Geomantic Omen

13. 铁饭碗：Iron Bowl

14. 函授部：The Correspondence Department

15. 集体舞：Group Dance

英语四级必备

16. 黄土高原：Loess Plateau

17. 红白喜事：Weddings and Funerals

18. 中秋节：Mid-Autumn Day

19. 结婚证：Marriage Certificate

20. 儒家文化：Confucian Culture

21. 附属学校：Affiliated school

22. 古装片：Costume Drama

23. 武打片：Chinese Swordplay Movie

24. 元宵：Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling (Soup)

25. 一国两制：One Country, Two Systems

26. 火锅：Hot Pot

27. 四人帮：Gang of Four

28. 《诗经》：The Book of Songs

29. 素质教育：Essential-qualities-oriented Education

30. 《史记》：Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian

31. 大跃进：Great Leap Forward (Movement)

32. 《西游记》：The Journey to the West

33. 除夕：Chinese New Year’s Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival

34. 针灸：Acupuncture

35. 唐三彩：Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/ The Tang Tri-colored pottery

36. 中国特色的社会主义：Chinese-charactered Socialist/Socialist with Chinese characteristics

37. 偏旁：radical

38. 孟子：Mencius

39. 亭/阁： Pavilion/ Attic

40. 大中型国有企业：Large and Medium-sized State-owned Enterprises

41. 火药：gunpowder

42. 农历：Lunar Calendar

43. 印/玺：Seal/Stamp

44. 物质精神文明建设：The Construction of Material Civilization and Spiritual Civilization

45. 京剧：Beijing Opera/Peking Opera

46. 秦腔：Crying of Qin People/Qin Opera

47. 太极拳：Tai Chi

48. 独生子女证：The Certificate of One-child

49. 天坛：Altar of Heaven in Beijing

50. 小吃摊：Snack Bar/Snack Stand

51. 红双喜：Double Happiness

52. 政治辅导员：Political Counselor/School Counselor

53. 春卷：Spring Roll(s)

54. 莲藕：Lotus Root

55. 追星族：Star Struck

56. 故宫博物院：The Palace Museum

57. 相声：Cross-talk/Comic Dialogue

58. 下岗：Lay off/Laid off

59. 北京烤鸭：Beijing Roast Duck

60. 高等自学考试：Self-taught Examination of Higher Education

61. 烟花爆竹：fireworks and firecracker

62. 敦煌莫高窟：Mogao Caves

63. 电视小品：TV Sketch/TV Skit

64. 香港澳门同胞：Compatriots from Hong Kong and Macao

65. 文化大革命：Cultural Revolution

66. 长江中下游地区：The Mid-low Reaches of Yangtze River

67. 门当户对：Perfect Match/Exact Match

68. 《水浒》：Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh

69. 中外合资企业：Joint Ventures

70. 文房四宝（笔墨纸砚）："The Four Treasure of the Study" "Brush, Inkstick, Paper, and Inkstone",

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