2017-2018学年人教版英语选修六Unit3 Section习题含答案

SectionⅡ—LearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,

SummingUp&LearningTip

一、单句改错

1Would you mind me to look at the menu for a few more minutes? 答案:to look→looking

2I felt embarrassing when I dropped the Tang Dynasty vase. 答案:embarrassing→embarrassed

3He didn’t make that clear when and where the meeting would be held. 答案:that→it

4—Despite of his 80-year-old age,he can still drive a car. —It’s a wonder. 答案:去掉of

5There is still a copy of the book in the library.Will you go and borrow one? 答案:one→it

6This annoyed her to see someone spit on the ground. 答案:This→It

7Though many of the heavy smokers have realized the serious effects that smoking has to their health, they continue to smoke instead of giving it up. 答案:第一个to→on

8You should be shameful of yourself to make your teacher embarrassed in front of so many students on purpose. 答案:shameful→ashamed

9If one or both of the parents has got into the habit of smoking, they are likely to get their children into the habit, which gets them into a lot of health problems. 答案:has→have

二、完成句子

1 (尽管天气恶劣),we went camping. 答案:In spite of the bad weather

2You have no right to (冒险) with other people’s lives. 答案:take risks

3Three people were rescued from a ship which had (陷入困境).

答案:got into difficulties/trouble

4Have you (对……作出决定) where to go for your honeymoon? 答案:decided on

5You already ate breakfast!Why didn’t you tell me that (起初)?

答案:in the first place

6 (没有好处) taking more than six of the pills a day. 答案:It is no good ★三、完形填空

For several reasons I decided to stop smoking.For one thing,I realized that my smoking cigarettes bothered others, 1 my wife and children,irritating(刺激) their eyes and 2 them to cough and sneeze.Smoking cigarettes was 3 not a good habit.Our house 4 with ashtrays piled high with butts,matchsticks,and ashes,and the children were 5 knocking them over.Smoking cigarettes was 6 ,and I estimated that the carton(包) a week that I was smoking 7 me about $950 a year.Another 8 I stopped smoking was that the 9 about cigarettes being 10 to health finally 11 to me.A heavy smoker I know from work is in

Eagleville Hospital now 12 lung cancer.Smoking cigarettes was also 13 .When I smoked,I would have to drink something to wet down my 14 throat,and that meant I had to keep 15 to the bathroom all the time.I sometimes 16 spend whole weekends doing 17 smoking,drinking,and going to the bathroom.Most of all,I was determined to 18 smoking because I felt 19 .I hated smoking,which had made money off my sweat and blood. 20 I am concerned,I hope you will also follow my example to stop smoking for the sake of your health. 1A.particularly B.specially C.purposely 答案:A

解析:particularly“格外;尤其”,可译成“特别是”,表示程度,相当于especially;specially“特意;格外”,含有“专门”的意思,表示目的;purposely“故意地”;personally“亲自地;就个人而言”。 2A.to force B.making C.to have 答案:D

解析:此处所填动词与and前的irritating形式应是一致的,可排除A、C两项;B项中make后接复合宾语时,不定式省略to。故选D项。 3A.either C.too 答案:B

解析:此处表示“也”。also用于比较正式的场合,语气比too庄重,它在句中的位置要紧靠动词;too前后用逗号分开,多放在句末;aswell为副词短语,常与and,but等词连用,只能放在句末;either只能用于否定句中,而且必须放在句末,通常不用逗号隔开。 4A.has been filled

B.had covered

B.also D.as well D.causing D.personally

C.was dirtied D.was painted 答案:C

解析:在此处dirty是动词,意思是“弄脏(房间等)”。由本文讲述过去的事情可排除A项;

由主语Ourhouse可知本句是被动结构,排除B项;由句意排除D项。 5A.always C.almost 答案:A

解析:always与进行时态连用时表示说话人的一种感情色彩;yet表示“还;可是”;almost表示“几乎”;only表示“仅仅”。 6A.cheap C.high 答案:B

解析:根据下句中“IestimatedthatthecartonaweekthatIwassmoking

7

B.expensive D.valuable B.yet D.only

meabout$950ayear.”可知,只抽烟一项一年就花费大约950美元,这个数目是比较大的,因此说“香烟很贵”。 7A.spend C.cost 答案:C

解析:此句的主语是thecarton,当物做主语时,通常构成sth.costsb.somemoney的结构。take多用于指某事花费时间,多用it做形式主语;spend多用于指某人做某事花时间、花钱,人做主语;pay用于指某人花费金钱等,人做主语。 8A.step C.method 答案:D

解析:全文所提到的均是为什么要戒烟,即戒烟的“原因”,而不是“步骤”“习惯”或“方法”。

9A.message B.notice C.words 答案:A

解析:“我”戒烟的另一个原因是吸烟有害健康的“信息”,所以应选择A项。 10A.good

B.useful D.sentence B.habit D.reason B.take D.pay

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