高二英语期末测试题_3

高二英语期末测试题

（人教版）

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分数45分）

第一节：单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分阶段15分）

21. The famous writer’s play, ________ in one of my books, was published in 1963. A. to mention B. mentioned C. to be mentioned D. mentioning

22. As they are retired, the Smiths prefer a house in the country to spend the rest of their life _____ in a large city. A. in this B. to one C. with that D. about it

23. Like most July days, it was hot. I stepped into __________ tiny ice-cream shop to cool off with _________ chocolate sundae(圣代冰淇淋).

A. the; / B. a; a C. /; the D. the; the 24. ---Excuse me. ---___________.

---How can I get to the nearest post office?

A. Yes? B. That’s OK. C. How come? D. Pardon?

25. Computer classes must be __________ to every student of all grades, which will make them have a good command of the modern communication and learning tool.

A. accessible B. avoidable C. valuable D. acceptable 26. ---Tony, go to pay for the supper bills.

---Why _________ I? All of you are richer than me!

A. should B. must C. can D. shall

27. Mr Guo told us at the beginning of this term that he _________ born on July 24, 1973. A. is B. was C. has been D. had been

28. After five hours’ drive, they reached ___________they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of. A. that B. where C. which D. what

29. Even today, the south is _________ behind the rest of the United States in areas like education and economic development.

A. very B. far C. quite D. much

30. Although only of __________ intelligence, he speaks four languages fluently. A. average B. middle C. mean D. normal

31. ________ all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different colors. A. Grow B. To grow C. Growing D. Grew 32.---I think we’ve met somewhere before. ---No, _________.

A. it isn’t likely B. it can’t be true

C. I would rather not D. I don’t think I know you 33. ---I hear Faulen has taken up his business in London.

---Really? He has no business _________ and I’m sure he’ll fail.

A. feeling B. idea C. sense D. opinion 34. I have just come in to see if I can be _________ any assistance to them. A. with B. on C. at D. of

35. It was great of his parents to have made _______to pay for his education. A. contributions B. sacrifices C. devotions D. costs 第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36---55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出填入短文空白处的最佳答案。

Our neighbour's son was getting married in 1991 at an out-of-town church, and my husband and I were invited. We immediately rushed out to a 36 , and I bought a nice pink dress with a jacket. The dress was a little 37 , but I had a month to go before the June 30 wedding and I would 38 a few pounds.

June 29 came and, of course, I hadn't lost a single pound; in fact I had 39 two, But I 40 a nice new girdle(紧身内衣) would cure everything. So on our way out of the city we 41 once again at the store. I ran in and told the clerk I needed a 42 large panty girdle. The clerk found the box with the 43 girdle marked \I would like to try it on. “Oh, no, a large will fit just right. I 44 try it on.”

The next morning was rather hot, one of those thirty-four degree days, I suppose, so I __45 to get dressed until about 45 minutes before time to go. I popped open the box only 46 a new girdle in a small size. Since it was too late to find another one and the dress wouldn't 47 right without a girdle, a fight 48 in the hotel room between me and the girdle. Have you ever tried to 49 20 pounds of potatoes into a five-pound bag? That's it. Finally my husband, 50 like crazy, got hold of each side and shook me down into it. At once I put on the pink dress, which didn't 51 very well with my red face, and was ready to go.

Finally we got to the 52 . I heard one of the people say that they were having a High Mass (大弥撒). I turned to my husband and asked, \ 53 .

54 , I learned that this particular mass would last one hour, twenty-two minutes and eight and one half seconds---the priest (神父 ) was going to bless 55 except my girdle.

36. A. hotel B. store C. church D. office 37. A. long B. tight C. little D. perfect 38. A. put on B. gain C. lose D. miss 39. A. won B. received C. gained D. lost 40. A. think B. suggested C. demanded D. figured 41. A. went B. arrived C. stopped D. entered 42. A. size B. length C. width D. depth 43. A. described B. bought C. sold D. talked 44. A. can’t B. needn't C. shouldn't D. mustn't 45. A. wanted B. expected C. tried D. waited 46. A. find B. notice C. search D. look 47. A. work B. use C. fit D. wear 48. A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke away 49. A. put B. lay C. push D. shake 50. A. laughing B. crying C. shouting D. smiling 51. A. do B. go C. work D. look 52. A. town B. store C. church D. hotel 53. A. shoulders B. arms C. head D. hands 54. A. Happily B. Generally C. Luckily D. Unfortunately 55. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分阶段40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给一四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。

（A）

San Francisco-When Jeannie Gant left Hong Kong in 1993 to move to the US, she chose San Francisco because she knew she could find her favorite dishes.

\community(团体) is not one,\\

This year San Francisco will become the only city after the Usbesides Honolulu(檀香山)with more Asians than whites.

\executive(执行)director of the Chinese American Voter Education Committee.

Lee says that Chinese make up about 65 percent of San Francisco's Asian population. But he says it is important to remember that Asians were not always welcomed here. \did all they could to prevent the Chinese and Asians in general from growing as a community,\years later, the Asian community has developed in ways that were un- imagined just 50 years ago\Francisco's Chinese lived in a five or six block area known as Chinatown. The city now is the heart of Asian America, he says.

\the list.\today.\

\Asian immigrants who have more capital,\American citizens and registering(登记)to vote.

56. Suppose there are 1 million Chinese in San Francisco, there are______Asians in all.

A. 65 thousand B. 6. 5 million

C. about 3.5 million D. 1.54 million or so 57. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Jeannie Gant left Hong Kong for San Francisco in order to make more money. B. Chinese began to immigrate to America in 1965. C. Asians stopped immigration to the USA at present. D. Asians in San Francisco have more rights than before. 58. The underlined sentence means that_________. A. people in Asia have heard of San Francisco B. Asians like to travel in San Francisco

C. San Francisco is the only place that is known to Asians

D. San Francisco is better known to Asians than any other American cities

（B）

Social Customs and ways of behaving change．Things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable．Just a few years ago，it was considered impolite behavior for a man to smoke On the street．No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman made a fool of himself by smoking when a lady was in the room．

Until the twentieth century cigarettes were not an important threat to public health．Men used tobacco mainly in the form of cigars，chewing tobacco，and snuff．Most women did not use tobacco at all．

Today cigarette smoking is a widespread habit．About forty-three percent of the adult men and thirty-one percent of the adult women in the United States smoke cigarettes regularly．It is encouraging to note，however，that millions of people have given up smoking habits．Seventy-five percent of the male population and forty-six percent of the female population have smoked cigarettes at some time during their lives，but twenty-six percent of these men and eleven percent of the women have stopped smoking．The number of the persons who have given up smoking is increasing． Income，education，and occupation all play a part in determining a person's smoking habits． City people smoke more than people living on farms． Well-educated men with high incomes are less likely to smoke cigarettes than men with fewer years of schooling and fewer incomes．On the other hand，if a well-educated man with a higher income smokes at all，he is likely to smoke more packs of cigarettes per day． The situation is somewhat different for women． There are slightly more smokers among women with higher family incomes and higher education than among the lower income and lower educational groups．These more highly educated women tend to smoke more heavily.

Among teenagers the picture is similar．There are fewer teenager smokers from upper-income, well-educated families，and fewer from families living in farm area．High school students who are preparing for college are less likely to smoke than those who do not plan to continue their education after high school．Children are most likely to start smoking if one or both of their parents smoke．

59.Cigarette smoking was not so dangerous in the nineteenth century because______· A．most people couldn’t afford to buy cigarettes B．tobacco in the form of cigarettes didn’t exist C．no one used tobacco at that time

D．cigarette manufacturing was in its early stages of development 60. In the third paragraph，the author suggests that______· A．there are a great number of regular smokers at present

B．some people who used to smoke decided to give up smoking

C．the number of adult male smokers is greater than that of female smokers

D．seventy-five percent of the female population have smoked cigarette at some time during their lives 61.According to the author，people’s smoking habits are closely related to all of the following EXCEPT their__________． A．occupation B．marriage C．education D．economic situation 62.The text is mainly about__________． A．the history of cigarette smoking

B．the change off social customs and ways of behaving C．the changing nature of people’s smoking habits D．smoking habits among different kinds of people

（C） FORECAST

■General：England and Wales should see any showers dying out from the west as the morning goes on．Most places will then have a dry day with sunny spells，but cloud will increase from

the west later．It will be warm，with the northwesterly breeze（微风） dying down．

Scotland and Northern Ireland should be mostly dry with sunny spells．Northeastern parts of Scotland will have showers or some longer spells of rain for a time．It will be breezy at first. ■London，SE England，E Anglia，E England，NE England：showers dying out，then dry with sunny spells．Wind northwesterly，fresh，moderating．Max 17℃(63℉)．

■Central S England，E Midlands，W Midlands，Channel Isles，NW England，Lake District and Central N England：generally dry with clear or sunny spells. Wind northwesterly，moderate to fresh．Max 16℃(61℉)． ■SW England，S Wales，N Wales，Isle of Man，and N Ireland：dry at first with sunny spells， becoming cloudy with drizzle(细雨) later．Wind west or northwest，mainly moderate．Max 14℃--16℃(57℉--61℉)．

■Borders，Edinburgh & Dundee，SW Scotland，Glasgow，Central Highlands，Argyll，and NW Scotland：showers dying out，then dry with clear or sunny spells． Wind northwesterly，moderate to fresh．Max 13℃(55℉)． ■Aberdeen，Moray Firth，NE Scotland，Orkney，and Shetland：mostly cloudy with showers or10nger spells of rain．Wind westerly，moderate to fresh．Max 10℃--12℃(50℉--54℉)． ■Outlook：cloudy and damp in the west，the east dry with sunny spells．

63. What will the weather be like in general in Great Britain?

A．Rainy． B．Windy． C．Fine． D．Hot． 64. Which of the following statements in NOT true?

A．There will be the highest temperature in London． B．There will be the lowest temperature in Shetland．

C．There will be a wind corning from the northwest in northeast England． D．In Central Highlands the wind will blow to the northwest． 65.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the forecast? A. It will not rain in the northwest of England. B. There will be a westerly wind in Lake District. C. The highest temperature in Wales will be 13℃. D. It will be sunny in Northeast Scotland. 66.The underlined word \

A. the act of looking out B. a point of view

C. expectation for the future D. the view seen from such a place

（D）

Anybody running a company knows that a well—planned conference can greatly improve performance of that business．The main reason for this is that it takes your employees away from the daily workplace and offers them somewhere fresh for a short time．However，unless the conference is well thought out it will not have the best results and you will have wasted a great deal of money．Here are some tips for you．

The first step is to find the right place．Can your employees easily reach the conference center? Is it near a railway station? Is it close to a good，fast road? Has it plenty off suitable parking space? If you are going to choose a hotel，then perhaps the hotel has cheaper rates at weekends or，if it is in a popular tourist area，midweek rates may be cheaper．Furthermore, you need to think whether there is a bathroom．After a day’s meeting，maybe your employees would like to have a hot water bath．Or maybe there are other needs to satisfy depending on your employees’ taste.

Another important requirement is food and drink．Breakfast is a time when people can relax before work begins，but you may not want a long break for lunch in the middle of the day．Buffet(自助餐) lunches are very popular for this reason．Then there is dinner，which most employees consider a reward for a day’s hard work!

Whatever your needs are，it is essential（基本的）to think ahead if you want a successful conference．

67. In the text the writer is trying to ________． A．complain about a conference center

B．describe what makes a good conference center

C．persuade employers to choose a suitable place for a conference D．advise employees where to stay for a conference 68. Readers read the text in order to __________．

A．find out about organizing conferences B．learn how to reward good employees

C．find out about running a business

D．1earn some details about conference centers

69.What is very important when choosing a conference center? A．Cheap food and drink． B．Free car parking． C．G00d transport connections． D．Popular tour areas． 70.Which center would the writer recommend to an employer? ★STAR★ WATT CONFERENCE CONFERENCE CENTRE ?5 Minutes from city center and close to CENTRE ?Close to airport and golf course. motorway ?Choice of conference rooms. ?Full breakfast, light lunches and exciting ?Swimming pool and sauna. dinner menus. ?3 full meals a day included in price. ?Choice of accommodation to suit your financial needs. A B ?Topps Conference center Royal conference Center ·Enjoy beautiful scenery high up in the hills. ?Situated in quiet countryside. ·Continental breakfast served in bedroom if ?Free car park available for guests. wished. ?TV and VHS included in your conference ·Minibus service to nearest town. costs as well as three buffet style meals a day. C D

（E）

News has come from America that we shall soon have no more children. The idea that children are different sorts of people from adults, says Mr. Neil Postman has not always been around. In medieval (世纪) times most children did not go to school, but joined in adult life entertainment.

Then printed books were invented; and became common (before that, the only book were copied by hand, and there were very few of them). With printing, all families could have books: this meant that adults could get knowledge children could not, since the children had to read first. So some knowledge became unsuitable for children. They were no longer just small grownups, but had to learn to become grown-ups.

All this, says Mr. Postman is now changing. Printing created childhood, but television is destroying it once again. No one needs to learn to watch television. All knowledge is there for everyone to have. We are going to return to a medieval life-style, and children are once more going to be a part of the adult world.

71. According to the passage, most children in medieval times_______. A. could go to school but they didn’t’ t B. were quite different from their parents C. had actually been grown-ups

D. took part in all the activities like their parents 72. In the writer's opinion, the idea of children________. A. was existing in medieval times

B. has been around us for a very long time C. hasn’ t been existing all the time

D. isn't understandable for all the people in the world 73. We can infer from the passage that_________.

A. printing makes it easy to tell children from adults B. printing makes people's life hard

C. children can' t have become adults since printing was invented D. people will go back to the Medieval Times

74. After television is widely used, the notion(观念) of children

A. will not be popular B. will disappear in our life

C. will be remembered in people's mind D. will not be fit for modem society 75. This passage indicates ( = suggests) that________.

A. modern children can know what the adults know by modem machines

B. modern children don't know what happened in the past C. modern world is warmly welcomed by children D. adults won't be born with children any longer

第二卷（共35分）

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断： 如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正： 此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（／）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不要改。

Yesterday morning, when I was washing my face in

the public washroom, I saw a girl turned on a tap and 76_________ then leave the water running without using. I said to her, 77_________ “Would you please turn off the tap? Water is our valuable 78_________ resources.” “None of your business!” she answered. 79_________ I stood there still, without knowing how I should say 80_________ to make her realize my immoral behavior. Our city 81_________ is going to thirsty. We are often trapped in the situation 82_________ of lacking water. Therefore, many people still do not 83_________ cherish(珍惜) water. They waste water as if it will never 84_________ be used up. In fact, we are facing water shortage now. I 85_________ do feel ashamed about the girl’s behavior.

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

下面所给材料是某中学政教处在一次读书月活动中的调查表，高二学生李明填好此表后用英语写了一篇日记。现请你也以此表所提问题为依据用英语写一篇100字左右的日记。附表如下： 调查表 姓名________ 性别________ 班级_________ 1．共读多少本书______， 最喜欢的一本书是________（写书名）。 2．你读的书是购买的还是借的__________。 3．你喜欢什么时间读书_________。每天大约用多少时间读书_______。 4．你是否写读书笔记________。 5．写一句你读书时体会最深刻的话________。

参考答案：

21---35：BBBAA CBDBA CBBDB

36---55：BBCCD CAABD ACBDA BCADD 56---75：DDDBA BDADA CCACB DCAAA

76. turned→turn 77. using后加 it 78. √ 79. resources→resource 80. how→what 81. my→her 82.去掉 to 83. Therefore→However 84. will→would 85. water前加 a 书面表达参考例文：

May 26th Tuesday cloudy

During the past month, I have already read five books. Among these books, I like the book Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe most.

Every day after dinner, I like to take a book and spend an hour or more enjoying it .Sometimes I take notes attentively when I find something interesting or important. My parents are very proud of me. They often borrow some books for me

from their friends and libraries.

Now I have found reading is the favourite thing in life. It is just as the saying goes: Live and learn.

试题解析：

21. B. 根据句意应是一个表被动意义的选项，因而只有B和C项可供选择；B项表示“已提及”，C项表示“将被提及”， 据句意应选B。

22. B. 注意词组prefer A to B结构在本句中的应用。 23. B．注意名词shop是可数名词，即使其前有修饰语也要和不定冠词连用。英语中各种饮品可以和不定冠词连用，如a coffee, a beer等，它们还可以有复数形式，如two coffees, three beers 等。 24. A. Yes在此处意为“什么事？”； How come “为什么、怎么发生的？” pardon 指未听清楚，要求对方再说一遍。

25. A. accessible 可以得到，可以使用的；avoidable可以避免的； valuable有价值的；acceptable可以接受的。 26. C. sense意识； feeling感觉、感情； idea主意；opinion观点。 27. B. 人的生日即使用在间接引语中时态也要用一般过去时。 28. D. 句子结构判断题。可以先去掉没有用的部分they had been dreaming of, 因为这是the place的定语从句。在空白后就剩下了需要引导词的句子 they thought was the place ，显然was缺乏主语，引导词要同时有两个作用，选择 what, 可以把what 拆开成n.+that引导定语从句的形式： they reached a place that they thought was the place. 29. B 本题考查副词用法。far在此是副词，表示程度；far behind表示“大大落后于”、“远远落在之后”， 又如：far beyond, far better, far more 等。

30. A. 词义辨别。Average普通的，一般的； middle 则表示位置关系。 31. C. 倒装结构。正常语序应该是：Wild flowers of different flowers of different colors are growing all over the hills and around the lake.

32. B. It can’t be true.表示否定的推测或可能性。 33. B. must 用于疑问句中表示“反感、不服气”。 34. D. be of +抽象名词 = be +形容词。

35. B. make sacrifices to do做出牺牲做某事 ; make contributions 后接介词to 。 36．B 根据文章的内容提示，应为去商店买东西。 37．B 根据下文提示，套装有点紧。

38．C 我还有一个月时间可以减肥，以便穿上这套有点紧的衣服。

39．C 前面提到“我一磅肉也没掉”，与此相比“事实上我还长了两磅肉”。 40．D 词语辨义，figure表示经过推算得出结论，意为“合计、算计”。 41．C 商店不是我们的目的地，而只是在去教堂的路上作停留。 42．A 衣服的标识是尺寸，即size。下文也有提示。

43．A 此时衣服还没买，因此不选B、C、D用于此处不合语法，因此选A意为“所描述的”。 44．B 既然“大号适合”，当然就“没必要”试穿了。

45．D “等到”临出发前45分钟再穿衣服，因为天气太热。

46．A notice为“无意中注意到”，find为“发现”，在本文的背景下显然是“有心注意”了。 47．C 如果不穿紧身内衣，新买的衣服就穿不上去了，C表示衣服大小合适。 48．B break out意为“(战争、火灾等)爆发、发生”。

49．D 幽默的比喻，“你们谁试过硬往只能装5磅的袋子里塞进去20磅土豆吗?” 50．A 此时此景，丈夫不大笑(1augh)才怪呢1 51．B go with意为“与……相称，“搭配协调”。 52．C 从全文内容理解，他们最终目的是去教堂。 53．A 英美习俗，耸肩表示不知道或无可奈何。

54．D 从对时间的描述可知，每一秒钟对她都是痛苦的。 55．D 紧身裤让“我”感到痛苦，哪还顾得上神父的祈福?

56．D 推理判断题。由第四段尤其是65%是华人的事实可以推出答案。 57．D 根据全文内容可知。 58．D 略。

59．B 细节反馈题。从第二段的叙述看，在十九世纪香烟这种形式还不存在。人们主要是用雪茄，而妇女在那时还不用烟草。

60．A 推理判断题。作者想说明的问题通过该段第一句及后面的具体数字都表达得很清楚。其他的选项虽然和段落有一定的联系，但不是作者所要表达的重点。

61．B 辨别正误题。第四段的第一句很清楚的说明了哪些因素影响人们的吸烟习惯，包括：收入、受教育的程度及职业，惟独没有提到和婚姻的关系。

62．D 主旨大意题。虽然A、B、C三个选项所涉及的内容在文章中都出现过，但作者用墨最多的方面仍是不同

人群的吸烟习惯。比如吸烟和年龄的关系，和性别的关系，以及和收入、受教育的程度及职业等的关系。 63．A 推理判断题。从短文第一节可知开始时有阵雨（showers），所以A项最合适。

64．D 辨别正误题。解答此题的关键在于正确理解westerly, northwesterly等方位词的意义。 65．A 辨别正误题。从短文第三节可知A项正确。NW是northwest的缩写。

66．C 该文是天气预报，因此outlook自然同预测、展望有关，结合构词法知识，判断C项正确。 67．C 主旨大意题。文中多次提到“your employee”，可见读者对象是雇主(employer)， 所以选择C项。

68．A综合推理题。Employer的职责是组织会议，短文首段说明会议组织对于一个公司的重要性，所以选择A项。D项conference centre不是文章的论述中心。

69．C 细节反馈题。短文第二段2、3、4句都与交通(transport)有关，可见关键在于选择hotel.。

70．B 综合推理题。第二段主要说明交通、价格之重要，第三段主要说明一日三餐之重要，所以选择B项。 71．D 细节题。从文章的最后一句话可知。

72．C 细节题。由文章的第一段的第二句可知。 “The idea that children are different sorts of people from adults（成年人）,says Mr. Neil Postman has not always been around.”

73．A 推理题。从第二段可以得出答案。印刷术使小孩和成年人有了区别。 74．A 细节题。有了电视使小孩成了成人世界的一分子。

75．A 推理题。从文章的最后一段可以推出。关键词：modern machine指TV。 76．see sb. do/doing sth. 结构。 77．Using 后缺少宾语。 78．正确。

79．这儿resource用作不可数名词。 80．作say的宾语，只能用代词。 81．my从逻辑上应是her。 82．“go +形容词 ” 是系表结构。 83．此处应是转折关系。 84．本句是虚拟语气。

85．此处shortage是可数名词。

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