2018-2019年初中英语中考考试模拟试卷含答案考点及解析

2018-2019年初中英语中考考试模拟试卷【1】含答案考点及

解析

班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________

题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 得分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

评卷人 八 九 十 十一 总分 得 分 一、单项选择

1. Your uncle will come to see you as soon as he here. A．arrives

C．will arrive 【答案】A 【解析】

试题分析：句意：你的叔叔一到这就会来看你。As soon as引导的是时间状语从句，根据“主将从现”原则此空应用一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要变第三人称单数，故选A。

考点：考查动词的时态 评卷人 B．arrived D．is arriving

得 分 二、完形填空

Every day we have a math class. We always show interest in it. Some sleep, some daydream, others read something else. listens to our math teacher. To this problem, our clever math teacher found a out at last.

Mr. Black thought since everyone liked candy, the only way to 0ur attention was to give us candy. A clever came upon him’.He put a lot of candy inside a big ball that any-one could . In class he asked us some questions. When anybody answered one question . Mr. Black would throw the ball to the student and the student could some of the candy out of the ball. Then, the student would have to throw the ball to the with the right answer, and as that.

The idea us all sit up and pay attention for a while but soon almost all of us went back to . We all ate too much candy. The only person in our math class who liked the idea was a fat boy named Ward. He just eating and eating until finally even Mr. Black had to say, “I’m . Ward, but I just don’t have enough money to buy you candy. “ 2.A. great B. much C. little

3.A.Everyone B.Someone C.Nobody 4.A. do B. solve C. make 5.A. ball B. question C.way 6.A.get B.pay C.give 7.A. advice B.idea C. head 8.A. keep B. eat C. open 9. A. quickly B. calmly C. correctly 10.A. take B. send C. receive 11.A. student B. teacher C. next one 12.A.made B.called C.forced 13.A.listen B.sleep C.eat 14.A. never B. also C. still 15.A. stopped B. helped C. kept 16.A.sorry B.glad C.excited 【答案】 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.C 16.A

【解析】

试题分析：短文大意：我们每天都有数学课。我们总是表现出对它没有兴趣。有的睡眠，有的做白日梦，其他的读别的东西。没有一个听我们的数学老师讲。为了解决这个问题，最后我们聪明的数学老师找到了一个方法。但这办法也不凑效。

2.C考查形容词及语境理解。句意：我们总是表现出对它没有兴趣。Great很好的；much许多；little很少，几乎没有。联系后面句子Some sleep, some daydream, others read something else.可知该选C。

3.C考查不定代词及语境理解。句意：没有人听我们的数学老师讲。Everyone每个人；Someone 某人；Nobody没有人。联系前面句子Some sleep, some daydream, others read something else.可知该选C。

4.B考查动词及语境理解。句意：为了解决这个问题。Do做；solve解决；make制造。Solve the problem解决问题，是一个固定短语，所以选B。

5.C考查名词及语境理解。句意：最后我们聪明的数学老师找到了一个方法。bal球；question 问题；way方法。根据句意结合语境可知该选C。

6.A考查动词及语境理解。句意：布莱克先生认为既然大家都喜欢糖果，唯一的能引起大家注意的办法就是给我们糖果。Get得到；pay付款；give给。根据下文描述可知布莱克先生想到的办法是答对问题的学生可以得到糖果吃，所以选A。

7.B考查名词及语境理解。句意：他突发一个聪明的主意Advice建议；idea主意；head脑袋。结合语境可知该选B。

8.C考查动词及语境理解。句意：他把很多糖果放在一个大球里，任何一个人都可以打开。keep 保持，坚持；eat吃；open打开。根据句意结合语境可知该选C。

9.C考查副词及语境理解。句意：当有人正确回答一个问题时。Quickly迅速地；calmly平静地；correctly正确地。根据句意结合语境可知该选C。

10.A考查动词及语境理解。句意：布莱克先生会把球扔给学生，学生可以从球里取出一些糖果。 Take带走；send发送；receive接受。Take out取出，拿出，所以选A。

11.C考查名词及语境理解。句意：然后，学生会把球扔给下一个正确回答的学生。Student学生；teacher老师；next one下一个。根据语境可知该选C。

12.A考查动词及语境理解。句意：这个主意让我们大家坐起来注意了一会儿。Made做，使得；called打电话；forced强迫。Make sb do sth让某人做某事，所以选A。

13.B考查动词及语境理解。句意：但很快几乎所有的人都又睡了。Listen听；sleep睡觉； eat吃。联系前面内容可知布莱克先生没能让学生长期保持兴趣，所以他们又去睡觉了，因此选B。

14.C考查副词及语境理解。句意：在我的数学课上唯一一个仍然喜欢这想法的人是名叫沃德的胖男孩。Never从不；also也； still仍然。根据only一词结合语境可知该选C。 15.C考查动词及语境理解。句意：他一直在吃。 Stopped停止； helped帮助； kept坚持，保持。根据句意结合语境可知该选C。

16.A考查形容词及语境理解。句意：很抱歉，沃德，我没有足够的钱给你买糖果。Sorry抱歉的；glad高兴的；excited兴奋的。根据but I just don’t have enough money to buy you candy.可知该选A。

考点：故事类短文。 评卷人 得 分 三、阅读理解

阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。 (每题不超过5个单词答题，否则不得分) He Zhuowen, 14

Some of us students are still afraid to sleep alone. But my robot can help. It can read stories and sing songs to you when you go to bed. You can have a nice sleep every night with my robot. Li Zihao, 14

I'd like to make a robot cleaner. Our parents are very busy with work, but they still have to do some housework when they get back home. A robot cleaner can help with the housework a lot. Then Mom and Dad can play or talk with us. Isn't that great? Zhang Liaoxing, 13

All robots should be able to protect their owners. My robot is as powerful as the famous hero Robocop. But it is much smaller. It looks like a student. We go to school together every day. But when there is an emergency (紧急情况) , it will protect us students and fight against the bad guys（家伙) at once. Wang Yuwei, 13

I often feel lonely, so my robot will be very friendly and kind. It can know your feelings and react (反应) like your friends.

I will also let the robot read, so it knows a lot and can teach us about right and wrong, just like our parents. In a word, with my robot, you won't feel lonely any more. 17.How many students are talking about robots in the text? 18.Whose robot can read stories and sing songs at bed time? 19.Where does a robot cleaner probably help with housework? 20.What does Zhang Liaoxing think all robots should be able to do? 21.Why does Wang Yuwei need a friendly robot? 【答案】 17.Four 18.He Zhuowen’s 19.At home

20.To protect their owners 21.Because he often feels lonely 【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了四个青少年根据自己的实际情况分别描述了自己理想中的机器人能做什么。

17.根据短文描述Zhuowen ，Li Zihao ，Zhang Liaoxing ，Wang Yuwei,可知共四人，故填Four 18.根据的第一段描述可知He Zhuowen 的机器人能唱歌在睡觉时，故填He Zhuowen’s 19.根据A robot cleaner can help with the housework a lot.可知是做家务，即在家里帮忙，故填At home

20.根据All robots should be able to protect their owners. 可知，故填To protect their owners 21.根据I often feel lonely, so my robot will be very friendly and kind.故填Because he often feels lonely

考点：科学幻想类短文阅读。

Colors often have different meanings in different cultures．In the U．S．, people have found the following to be true． Black

Black is the color of power．It is also popular in fashion because it makes people appear thinner． White

White is the symbol of purity．White is thought to be a summer color．However, white shows dirt and is more difficult to keep clean than other colors． Red

This is the most exciting color．Red furniture (家具) should look very good since it will attract a lot of attention．Red cars are the thieves’ favorite．Red is often used in restaurants because it is an appetite (食欲) stimulant．This means it can make people eat more． Blue

Blue is the color of the sky and the ocean．Peaceful blue is often used in bedrooms．Studies show that weightlifters are able to lift heavier weights in blue gyms． Green

Green represents nature．It is the easiest color on the eye．Hospitals often use green because it relaxes patients． Yellow

Sunny yellow is a cheerful color, yet people lose their tempers (发脾气) more often in yellow rooms, and babies cry more． 22.Which color is a summer color? A．Blue． C．Green．

B．White． D．Red．

23.The underlined word “stimulant” means “______”．

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