法国-风土人情

法国历史悠久，文化丰盈，具有别致的风土人情。下面撷其姿彩，介绍给大家。

首先讲“食“，中国人说“民以食为天”，法国人在饮食方面投入的精力和金钱，比我们花的心思一点都不少。在法国人的生活中，奶制品非常重要，有奶酪、奶油、牛奶、酸奶、黄油等，各类奶制品中又分为不同口味。另外，法国的菜品也分为：精致类、平民类、地方类和即席类等，包括专业名厨的极致佳肴、百姓家庭的田园汤菜，特色菜肴和独到美味。法国人讲究品酒，有红酒、香槟、啤酒等，餐桌上一般先喝开胃酒，吃饭时是红酒配红肉（比方牛肉、羊肉、猪肉），白酒配白肉（比如鱼肉、鸡肉），饭后上甜点，甜点一般配甜餐酒。法国的吃喝独具特色，形式多样，不一而足。

其次是“穿”，法国人的穿戴讲究品位，正式场合穿着西装与礼服，朋友聚会穿着大放而得体。老年人注重传统风情，尤其是上了年纪的老妇人，生活中喜爱穿裙子。中年人上班职业装，下班休闲类。年轻人穿衣戴帽相对随便，但不并不是“乱穿衣”，突出个性。从他们随便的着装中，你可以看出每个人的性格和修为。

交际礼仪，法国是一个讲究礼仪的国度。有一定社会身份的场合，客人要施吻手礼。生活当中，人们见面以“贴面礼”表达友好和尊重，很多人也习惯行“握手礼”，不过握手时间不应过长，也不要握住对方的手使劲晃动。一般是女子向男子先伸手，年长者向年幼者先伸手。

法国是一个以吻示情的国家。在与久别重逢的亲友、同事见面时，贴贴脸或颊，长辈对小辈则是亲额头，只有在爱人和情侣之间，才亲嘴或接吻。法国男女交往奉行 “女士优先”的原则，以示对女士的尊重。社交中忌讳过问对方的私事，比如家庭、年龄、工资等。一般人不习惯初次会面就送见面礼，这样会让人引起反感。

在餐桌上，坐姿不能整个背全靠在椅子上，吃饭时最忌讳嘴里发出声音。吃晚饭后，忌讳刀叉乱放，正确方法是将刀叉并排放在碟上，排列整齐。吃抹嘴擦手餐巾用力擦，应该用餐巾的一角轻轻抹去嘴上或或手上的油渍。

信仰禁忌，法国人大多信奉天主教。生活中忌讳“13”和“星期五”，颜色忌讳黄色和墨绿色，动物不多谈孔雀与仙鹤，认为鸡是吉祥物，认为菊花、杜鹃花和核桃是不祥之物。

法国人的节日假期繁多，宗教节日有圣诞节、复活节、耶稣升天日，降临日等，国定假日有元旦、国庆节、劳工节、一战和二战纪念日等。在加上每年五周的带薪假期，法国人可以说放假的时间不比上班的时间少。另外，还有各种文化节日，文化遗产日、音乐节、电影节、戏剧节、舞蹈节等，举不胜举。

有人说法国人是：“春天恋爱，夏天度假，秋天罢工，冬天过节”，可见法国人的生活情趣，风土人情别具一格。

France has a long history and cultural abundance, with a unique land and its people. The following captures the colors and introduced them to everyone. String 1

First of all talk about \French to invest in the diet of energy and money than we spend a lot of thoughts not at all. People's lives in France, the milk is very important, there are cheese, butter, milk, yogurt, butter, all kinds of dairy products, he also divided into different flavors. In addition, the French dishes are also divided into: fine class, the civilian class, local

classes and impromptu class and so on, including professional chefs the ultimate food, the people of the rural family kitchens, features delicious food and unique. French people pay attention to wine, with wine, champagne, beer and so on, usually the first drink on the table an aperitif,

Red wine with red meat meal (for example, beef, lamb, pork), white wine with white meat (such as fish, chicken), dinner on a dessert, sweet dessert wines in general distribution. French food, drink, unique and diverse forms and so forth. String 7

Followed by \the French people wear particular about taste, formal occasions, wear a suit and dress, meet up with friends wearing a big place and decency. The elderly focus on traditional customs, especially the older woman who loved life, to wear a skirt. Middle-aged working business wear, casual work. Dressing young is relatively casual, but not are not \From their casual dress code, you can see each person's personality and repair of. String 5

Communication etiquette, France is a country etiquette. Have a certain social status of the occasion, guests have to Shi kissing hand. Daily lives, people to meet the \of Man\from others, but handshake time should not be too long, do not hold each other's hand energetically shaking. Women to men is usually the first to reach out to older people reach out to young, first. String 8

France is a kiss show love country. In the long-awaited reunion with family and friends, colleagues when they meet, & Veg face or cheek, is the older of the junior pro-brow, only between my wife and couples only kiss or kissing. French men and women exchange adhere to the \first\principle, to show respect for the ladies. Social taboo to interfere in each other's private affairs, such as family, age, salary and so on. Most people are not used to the initial meeting Jiusong gift on his arrival, this can lead people to cause offense. String 6

At the table, sitting in a chair can not be entirely the whole back, the meals of the most taboo in his mouth sound. After dinner, taboo knife and fork without being prosecuted, the correct method is to discharge the plate on the knife and fork and arranged in neat rows. Rub the towel napkins to eat Mazui should be used napkin or the corner of the mouth, or gently wipe the hands of the grease. String 6

Faith taboo, the French people, mostly Catholics. Life taboo \color yellow and dark green taboo, animals, peacocks and cranes will not dwell on that chicken is the mascot that the chrysanthemums, azaleas, and walnuts is an ominous thing. String 4

Wedding Customs Festival, the French engagement before marriage, generally hosted by the bride's parents, the man's parents would also have to invite other relatives, sometimes with one or two friends who attend. The wedding from Fan to the simplified, but still lose solemn and sacred. General wedding by the mayor or his deputy presided over one, as early as 9 am to 5 pm between. Like China in general and the marriage banquet guests, in some places also have the custom of the bridal chamber. String 8

French holidays are numerous religious festivals are Christmas, Easter, Ascension Day, Advent Day, national holidays are New Year's Day, National Day, Labor Day, the anniversary of World War I and World War II and so on. In addition to five weeks of paid vacation each year, the French holiday time can be said to work better than less time. In addition, various cultural festivals, heritage days, music festivals, film festival, drama festival, dance festival, etc. The list goes on. String 5

Some people are saying: \the spring, summer vacation, fall, strike, winter festivals,\

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