新视野大学英语读写教程3（第三版）课后答案完整版(201905111636

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Unit 1

Language focus Word in use

[3]

TEXT A

1.whereby2. pursuit 3. inhibit 4. maintain 5. patriotic

6. transcend 7. endeavor 8. dedication 9. prestige 10. nominate Word building

[4]

-ant

inhabitant participate attend pollute descend contest tolerate result -ful neglect resource boast respect

inhabit participant attendant pollutant descendant contestant tolerant resultant neglectful resourceful boastful respectful

[5]

1.resultant 2. tolerant3. pollutants 4. inhabited

5. participants 6. descendants 7. attendants 8. respectful 9. contestants 10. neglectful 11. resourceful 12. boastful Banked cloze

[6]

1.eventually 2. premier 3. endeavor 4. bypass 5. handicaps 6. committed 7. attained 8. transcend 9. feats 10. slightest Expressions in use

[7]

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2. removed from 2. failed in 3. in pursuit of 4. deviated from 7. precluded from 6. triumph over 7. work their way into 2. written off TEXT B

Understanding the text

[2]

CBADBBCD Language focus Word in use

[4]

6.indulge 2. propelled 3.aggravated 4.dazzled 5. alleviated 10.renowned 7.eloquent 8. destined 9.scorns 10. Applause Expressionin use

[5]

13. up 2.in 3.on 4.up 5.to 6.on 7.as 8.out sentence structure

[6]

2. He prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the last minute 3. She prefers to be the boss, to be in charge and

to organize others rather than be organized by some whom she may not even rate very highly. 4. My brother prefers to take the whole blame

himself rather than allow it to fall on the innocent.

[7]

7. Try as he would

8. Search as they would 9. Hard as we work Try as we might

Collocation Warm-up

1. repeated 2.overwhelming 3.immense 1.heroic 2.sound 3.substantial 1.attained 2.fueled 3.achieved

[8]

1. sudden opportunities 2. immense obstacles 3. amazing determination 4. profound difficulties 5. overwhelming failures 6. poverty-stricken 7. substantial hardship 8. repeated misfortunes 9. sheer persistence 10. dazzle audiences 11. achieve fame 12. strong will

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Unit 2

Language focus Word in use

[3]

3.intervene 2.underestimate 3.recede 4.deem 5.bleak 8.appraise 7.paralyzed 8. symptoms 9. dismay 10. brink

Word building

[4]

dominate dominance avoidavoidance rely reliance

acquaintacquaintance clearclearance annoyannoyance admitadmittance

resemble resemblance assure assurance borebored

privilege privileged distractdistracted

[5]

3.bored 2.priviledged 3. assurance 4. dominance 7.aviodance 6. acquaintance 7. reliance 8. clearance

11. distracted 10. annoyance 11. admittance 12. resemblance

Banked cloze

[6]

14.characterized 2.aspects 3. amount 4. recede 5. exposed 6.vicious 7. challenge 8. excessive 10. reaction 10. paralyze

Expressions in use

[7]

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4.pulled to a stop 2. black out 3. pop up 4. stopped short 9. plowed through 6. threw himself into 7. let yourself go 4. grabbed for

Language focus Word in use

[4]

8.vertical 2.evaporate 3.plight 4.intent

12.abort 6.vulnerable 7.proximity 8.evoke 15.lofty 10.necessitate

Expression in use

[5]

6.in the event of 2.immuned to 3.settled back 4.on board 5.in/into position 6.was? stunned by 7.for sure 8. hint of

Sentence structure

[6]

11.Nothing excites me as much as a brilliant movie with an interesting plot, fantastic acting ,wild visual and a strong script.

12.Over the course of her entire life, she’d longed for nothing as much as knowledge about her mother.

13.Her daughter is at a state hospital and wants nothing as much as to be part of a family.

[7]

2.In teaching practice, it is essential that we (should) teach students proper grammar, sentences structures and writing skills.

3.It is important that students should be given opportunities to express their perspectives to cultivate their responsibility and independence.

4.It is crucial that the younger generation should pursue an active and positive role in promoting environmental protection. Collocation Warm-up

2. massive 2. incredible 3. terrible

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5. relaxed [8]

5. absolutely 6. unremarkable

10.emotionally impossible 2. amazing power 3. visibly frightened

5.incredible impact 5.impromptus rescues6.instantaneously hysterical 9. calm confidence8. true courage 9. massive waves 13. would-be rescuer 11. vicious waves 12. rough water

Unit3

Word in use

[3]

Language focus

16.integral 2. cherish 3.afflicted 4. noteworthy 5. portray 7. compliment 7.domain 8. anonymous 9. conscientious 14. perpetual Word building

[4]

general generalize normal normalize publicpublicize minimum minimize mobile mobilize investinvestor dictate dictator conquerconqueror

investigate investigator moderate moderator elevator elevate

[5]

5.normalize 2. moderator 3.immunized4. investors 5. mobilize 3. conqueror 7. elevate 8. publicizes 9. investigator 2. minimized 11.generalize 12.dictator Banked cloze

[6]

1）domain 2) define 3) popularity 4) mentally 5) diplomatic6) committed 7) devote 8) surviving 9) embarked 10) humanitarian Expressions in use

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[7]

6.embark on 2. be deprive of 3. turn down 11. taken captive 5. live on 6. share in 6. was stricken by 8. led by example

Word in use

[4]

10.skeptical 2. coincidence 3. mounted 14. contrive 5. simulated 6. manifest 17. divert 8. infected

8. upgraded 10.temperament Expressions in use

[5]

15. on 2. in 3. as 4. into 6. to 6. to 7. with 8. under/on Sentence structure

[6]

4. It is not his carefree attitude that made him seem

eccentric;it is his conspicuous interest in film that made his classmates shun and mock him. 5. It is not his experience in filmmaking that

sabotaged transfer attempts; it is his poor grades that forced film schools to withhold acceptance. 6. It is not because things are difficult that we fail to

dare; it is because we do not dare that things are difficult.

[7]

3. see things as they are

4. understand the world as it is 5. accept people as they are

warm-up

2.internationally famous 2. rigorous schedule 5.jeopardize hope 4.emotionally draining

8. physically dangerous 6. overwhelming misery 11. perpetually signify

12. conspicuous interest 9. repeatedly try

[8]

1.internationally 2.committed 3.compassionate 1.repeatedly 2.thrill 3.terrific

1.overwhelmingly 2.desperate 3.physically 4.rectified

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7.personal 2.emotionally

Unit4

Word in use

[3]

Language focus

1)compulsory 2)contemplate 3) imprisoned 4) globalize 5) offset 6) groan 7) stubborn 8) cluster 9) ambiguity 10) consoled Word building

[4]

respect respectable negotiate negotiable distinguish distinguishable avail available profitprofitable renewrenewable memory memorize authorauthorized visualvisualize stable stabilize social socialize

[5]

1) profitable 2) renewable 3) authorized 4) negotiable 5) visualize 6) socialize 7) attributable 8) respectable 9) avail 10) stabilize 11) distinguishable 12) memorize Bank cloze

[6]

1) contemplate 2) comfort 3) sparked 5) diverse 6) witnessed 7) stunning 9) positive10) dictate Expression in use

[7]

4) ventured 8)glimpse

1) settle for 2) more often than not 3) mingled with

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4) traded for 5) was saturated with

6) are open to 7) endowed with 8) make up for Words in use

[4]

1）ethnic 2) conceive 3)presumed 5) irritate 6) disregarded 7) downside 9) susceptible 10)suppress

4) despised 8) venerable

Expression in use

[5]

1) from/against 6) into 7) for Sentence structure

[6]

2) from 3) with 4) into

8) off

5) to

1) The day following was, as it turned out, the last of Mr. Wraxal’ls stay at Raback. 2) As it turned out, the war went on for more than four years, with horrible losses of

personnel and material on both sides.

3) Madigan had been studying Mr. Barrett for a couple of month, as it turned out the

man was rather mysterious.

[7]

8. took his behavior with a smile. 9. took it with gratitude 10. took it with a deep bow Collocation

warm-up overly fearful disorienting diversity solo travel swap stories globalized world foreign travel

[8]

12. exotic places 2. lovely dream 3. multinational excursions

7. pleasant experiences 5. foreign travel 6. valuable open-mindedness 11. ample opportunities 8. disorienting diversity 9. local folklore 15. swap stories 11. modern aviation 12. credible insights

Unit5

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Understanding the text

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Word in use

[3]

1) gauged 2) dedicate 3) commonplace 4) suffice5) revenue 6) simultaneous 7) incentive 8) prone 9) innovations 10)fostered

[4]

realrealism

imperialimperialism

commercialcommercialism humanhumanism terror terrorism recruitrecruitment resentresentment enrollenrollment refreshrefreshment ship shipment enforceenforcement

[5]

1) refreshment 2) shipment 3) enforcement 4) commercialism 5) realism6) recruitment 7) enrollment 8) imperialism 9) resentment 10) Terrorism 11) humanism Banked cloze

[6]

1) employees2) notion3) primary 4) foster

5) reflects 6) motivation7) monetary 8) aspects 9) gossiping10) miserable Expression in use

[7]

1) correlate with 2) refrain from 3)count down 4) slaving away 5) coincide with 6) contented with 7) be designated as 8) conformed to WORD IN USE

[4]

1) Rash2) specialty 3) ponder 4) utilize

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5) pierce 6) bias 7) ensue 9) infectious 10) hospitality Expression in use

[5]

8) impart

1) out2) on 3) away 4) to 5) to6) in7) away8) up

Sentence structure

[6]

11.Although I am already very tall, I wear high heel all of the time, be it day or night.

2)A lower euro will actually help European exports become affordable and more competitive around the world, be they German automobiles or Italian leathers.

3)Every time there is a major new event , be it a natural disaster or a historic moment, we take it for granted that there will be pictures and videos.

[7]

1) find himself eating foods he never heard of before. 2) found herself faced with a math test. 3) found herself standing in front of Tom .’s company collocation warm-up

1) prideful 2) high 3) special 4) trivial 5) sole 6) friendly 7) cheerful8) instant 9) charitable

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1) unhappy 2) personally 3) optimum 4) truly 5) monetary6) sole 7) personal 8) trivial 9) special 10) high 11) friendly 12) cheerful

Unit 6 Language focus

Word in use

[3]

1）evacuated 2) stray 3) diluted 4) gigantic 5) standpoint 6) nutrition 7) inflicted 8) pervasive 9) naive 10) permeated

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