12. 2015嘉定区、宝山区中考二模英语试卷 - 图文

嘉定区、宝山区2015年初三英语二模练习（十二）

（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟） 2015.5

考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力）

I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)

A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)

B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)

7. A) France. B) America. C) Canada. D) Italy. 8. A) At 9:30. B) At 10:00. C) At 10:30. D) At 11:30. 9. A) By taxi. B) By underground. C) By bike. D) By bus. 10. A) Go shopping with her parents. B) See a movie with her classmates. C) Have a picnic with her friends. D) Go to her cousin's birthday party. 11. A) 2200 yuan. B) 1800 yuan. C) 3600 yuan. D) 400 yuan. 12. A) Warm. B) Windy. C) Sunny. D) Rainy. 13. A) Because she had a headache. B) Because she was watching TV.

C) Because she had drunk too much coffee. D) Because she had eaten unhealthy food. 14. A) Ben agrees to lend his car to Kitty. B) Kitty's car has already been repaired. C) Kitty has returned the car to Ben.

D) Ben is going to lend his car to his brother, Tom.

C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断 下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (7分) 15. Among all the working dogs, dogs working for the blind are the best ones.

16. A drug sniffing dog (缉毒犬) should be clever, brave, strong and has a very good sense of smell.

17. Johnny enjoys his job very much because actually he's looking for his favorite toy. 18. Johnny likes the smell of drugs, that's why he becomes a great drug sniffing dog. 19. After training, Johnny can smell out hidden drugs almost everywhere.

20. This story tells us how a drug sniffing dog is trained to be a great working partner.

D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（7分）

21. Thousands of Chinese students go to study in foreign 'countries such as America, __________, __________ and Japan.

22. The students have to meet a culture shock (冲突) and __________ __________.

23. Looking after themselves when they __________ __________ in other countries is a big challenge.

24. Zhang Jia __________ __________ that his teachers in Sydney never pushed students to study.

25. __________ __________ can help students improve their spoken English and broaden their minds.

Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar

(第二部分 语音，词汇和语法)

II．Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) ：（共20分）

26. John read the book again in order to get more information from it. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others? A) The new store is crowded with customers. B) Brown is Lucy's favorite color. C) They waited for the news with a growing sense of anxiety. D) Nowadays children prefer watching TV to reading books. 28. Lucy often plays ______ guitar after she has ______ supper.

A) the, the B) /, / C) the, / D) /, the

29. Jenny is the first on the list of the famous stars because she was the richest ______ them. A) in B) with C) over D) among 30. Tom's parents were too angry to say ______ a moment ago.

A) anything B) something C) nothing D) everything 31. Everyone knows fire is very useful in our daily life, ______ it is also dangerous. A) so B) or C) because D) but

32. Most supermarkets in Shanghai have stopped ______ free plastic bags in the past few years. A) provide B) to provide C) providing D) provided 33. Mrs. White walks a dog in the park nearby every morning ______ it's rainy or windy. A) since B) because C) unless D) until

34. \you'd better try ______ too much chocolate. You're already overweight,\said the

doctor.

A) not eat B) not to eat C) to not eat D) not to eating

35. The writer told the children that she ______ quite a few detective stories in the last few years.

A) wrote B) has written C) was written D) had written 36. - Is that your physics teacher?

- That can't be Mr. Lin. He ______ to Hangzhou with his wife.

A) has been B) had gone C) went D) has gone 37. In my eyes, one of the best ways to lose weight is ______ regularly.

A) to exercise B) exercise C) to exercising D) exercised 38. Most children feel ______ when they work in groups than on their own. A) most confident B) more confident C) more confidently D) most confidently 39. - Shall I take my swimming suit?

- No, you ______. We will go hiking in the mountain.

A) can't B) mustn’t C) needn't D) shouldn't 40. - What did our class teacher say a moment ago? - Sorry, I didn't catch it. I ______ something else.

A) has thought of B) was thinking about C) would think about D) thought of

41. If the wind blows softly, we ______ kites in the park instead of playing cards at home this afternoon.

A) flew B) will fly C) are flying D) have flown 42. - ______ is it from our college to the underground station? - About half an hour's bus ride. Shall we go there by taxi?

A) How long B) How far C) How often D) How much 43. Our class teacher asked us ______.

A) why doesn't Susan come for the picnic B) why didn't Susan come for the picnic C) why Susan not come for the picnic D) why Susan didn't come for the picnic 44. - Would you mind my smoking here?

- ______ Look at that sign. It says, \

A) Never mind. B) Of course not.. C) You'd better not.. D) No, I don't. 45. - Would you like to go to the concert after supper? - ______ I have to look after the twins at home tonight.

A) That's great. B) I'm afraid I can't. C) Sure, please go ahead. D) No, thanks.

III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次) （共8分） A. using B. transport C. take the place of D. reduce E. possible Sometimes haze (雾霾)is around us here and there. In fact, everyone has the power to change their living habits to help 46 it. Many local governments call on the people to take action to make the air cleaner and fresher.

We know that 47 is one of the biggest contributors (促成物) to haze. When, where, how, why and what you drive all affect air quality. When one drives to work for one year, he uses

as mush energy as a bus rider uses in 10 years. So walk or ride your bicycle to work or school whenever 48 . If you think you need to go somewhere, you can use public transport instead of your car as often as possible. Each person 49 public transport for a year instead of a car can save nearly a ton of pollutants, including CO2, from going into the atmosphere. A. impossible B. pollute C. immediately D. for example E. polite Carpooling (拼车) is another way to reduce carbon emissions (排放) .Carpooling is the sharing of car journeys in order that more than one person travels in a car. It 50 reduces your car's emissions by half.

What you do inside your living space can have a big effect on the air quality outside it. You can do a lot of things inside and around your home that will help you 51 less and save more money.

Huge amounts of our energy supply comes from burning coal, another contributor to haze. By cutting down your electricity use, you are cutting down on haze. However, it's 52 for you never to use them, but you may try to reduce your use of electricity by turning off lights, using your air conditioner wisely during the summer months, or updating some of your electrical appliances to low-energy models, 53 , you can use energy-saving lamps that require less energy and last 10 times longer than common bulbs.

IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词 的适当形式完成下列句子) (共8分)

54. Tim's uncle plans to have his __________ birthday party next week. (thirty) 55. It is __________ that such a hardworking student should pass the exam. (nature) 56. My cousin moved to a larger flat with three __________ last Saturday. (balcony) 57. Carl did badly in the maths test, but Ben did even __________. (bad)

58. Tom's mother is a waitress. She always speaks __________ to her customers. (gentle) 59. We haven't found the __________ yet, but I'm sure we're on the right track. (solve)

60. The computer __________ people to communicate with each other more conveniently. (able) 61. Nobody likes to make friends with __________ persons. (honest)

V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共14分)

62. The young man dealt with the customer's complaint well. (改为否定句)

The young man __________ __________ with the customer's complaint well.

63. Jim and his two friends went cycling along the lake yesterday afternoon. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ Jim and his two friends do yesterday afternoon?

64. The government spent huge amounts of money on the protection of the ancient buildings. (改为被动语态)

Huge amounts of money __________ __________ on the protection of the ancient buildings. 65. It's fun to have a barbecue on such a sunny day. (改为感叹句)

__________ __________ it is to have a barbecue on such a sunny day!

66. Martin seldom woke up during the night when he was young. (改为反意疑问句)

Martin seldom woke up during the night when he was young, __________ __________?

67. Linda said sorry to Sue. She took her digital camera home by mistake. (保持原句意思基本不变)

Linda __________ to Sue for __________ her digital camera home by mistake. 68. pollution, to, something, air, we, in, do, stop, Shanghai, should (连词成句)

___________________________________________________________________

Part 3 Reading and Writing

(第三部分 读与写)

IX. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)：(共50分)

A. Choose the best answer (根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案)：(12分)

On Lunar New Year's Eve on Feb 18, 2015, Beijing had a good day. PM2.5 levels were below 50. However, the nice day ended with firework celebrations at night.

In the first hour after the start of the celebration, PM2.5 levels rose to 500 in certain parts of the city, with the average across the city around 400.

According to the China National Environmental Monitoring Center, on Lunar New Year's Day, air pollution reached \levels\in 201 Chinese cities, because of fireworks, with more than 40 of them seeing \禁止) fireworks during the Spring Festival is also heating up.

Sina surveyed 3,000 Internet users, and results show that only 38 percent of the people support setting off fireworks, and 60 percent are against it.

\网民) nicknamed ann019 said. \can only bring problems: air pollution, disturbing sleep, causing fire and exhausting sanitation workers (环卫工人).\

Others thought it to be hard to ban traditions, and lighting fireworks during holiday seasons won't cause lasting pollution.

Some, however, suggest a moderate (温和的) way to solve the problem.

\totally,\论坛). \be reduced. For example, it can be allowed just during New Year's Eve, the first day of the Lunar New Year and the Lantern Festival.\

69. ______ caused serious air pollution on Lunar New Year's Eve. A) The factories B) The cars

C) The fireworks D) The bad weather 70. ______ cities saw serious air pollution on Lunar New Year's Day.

A) 201 B) More than 40 C) Around 400 D) 500

71. According to Sina's survey, over half of the Internet users ______ setting off fireworks. A) are against B) enjoy C) support D) don't care about 72. ______ was not mentioned by the netizen nicknamed ann019. A) Exhausting sanitation workers B) Disturbing sleep C) Wasting money D) Causing fire

73. According to the passage, we know ______ is a moderate way to solve the problem.

A) to ban fireworks totally B) to reduce the time of setting off fireworks C) to get more people to set off fireworks D) to never change the tradition 74. What does the passage mainly talk about? A) Air pollution.

B) A Survey on the Internet.

C) Moderate ways to reduce firework celebrations. D) Whether to ban festive fireworks.

B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)（12分）

Perhaps the only test score that I remember is the 55 I got when I was in high school.

The test was the final for a course. I remember waiting anxiously as my teacher Mr. Right handed out our papers one after another. It was a rather 75 test. I heard my classmates groaning (叹息), and I could tell by the groans that the scores weren't looking good.

Mr. Right put my paper on my desk. There in big red numbers, circled to draw attention, was my score, 55! I lowered my head, and covered the score up quickly. A 55 is not something that you wanted your classmates to see. \ 76 ,\said. \

A 55. That's me! 77 my sad look didn't look so bad. I had the highest score. I felt a lot better.

I walked home alone that day with the low but high score. My mother knew that I had a big test that day and asked me as soon as I got home, \ I got 55,\A frown(皱眉) now stood on my mother's face. I knew I had to 78 immediately. \I had the highest score in the class,\I proudly stated (陈述). I thought that explanation would make a difference. \what scores others had, you failed. What matters is what you do!\my mother firmly (坚定地) said.

For years, my mother was 79 in that way. It didn't matter what others did, it only mattered what I did and that I did it excellently.

We often don't understand the 80 of good parents until we ourselves stand in the parents' shoes. My mother's words have carded me throughout life.

75. A) boring B) difficult C) strange D) interesting 76. A) failed B) missed C) passed D) won 77. A) Suddenly B) Finally C) Certainly D) Slowly 78. A) insist B) explain C) prove D) answer 79. A) always B) seldom C) still D) once 80. A) courage B) kindness C) trouble D) wisdom

C) Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分）

More play and less work makes for more talented(有才华的) children. Some officials suggested that school hours for children aged 7 to 12 should be reduced, and that they should be e 81 to spend at least an hour a day on team sports.

All work and no play makes children depressed. Becky, an 8-year-old girl, used to be happy when she finished classes every day, but now, life has become unhappy. To make sure she has enough time for the lessons, she has to study until 11 at night to finish her homework.

Some ideas are offered for helping cultivate(培养) kids' talents. The ideas i 82 cutting down classroom hours, introducing more team sports for children, getting parents to stop putting too much pressure on children and some other suggestions. It is believed that all these can help train young people to be confident.

\

with my dad and I can play well,\ 83 have time to do that any more.\

\but her parents thought it was not a bright way for her.

Children now spend more time doing homework than playing, and we all know it's quite n 84 for them to have plenty of sleep. A 10t of homework and heavy school bags are driving more young children away from a joyful childhood.

Parents believe that b 85 well in school is a sure way to make their children have a bright future. The study showed that about 80 percent of parents said they expected their children to get a university degree or some form of higher education. About 15 percent of. students in

primary school and 40 percent in middle school said they thought their parents were not s 86 with their marks.

\advised, \ 87 . Parents should know what their children like and what they want.\

D．Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）

Students in the US don't begin their spring break at the same time. It depends on where they live. While students from one town are on vacation, their neighbors in the next town may have classes as usual.

You may have heard of it from many hit US TV shows and movies. It's usually in the middle of March, when characters on shows like Gossip Girl get a week off from classes, go to the beach and throw big parties. It's spring break - or, \

Unlike our semester, which starts in late February or early March this year, American schools begin as early as January. So in late March and April, most American schools, ranging from kindergartens to colleges, give students one to two weeks off school.

College students often take planes to places like Florida or Cancun, Mexico. They relax on the beach, enjoy cold drinks and get a tan.

Younger kids take trips with their parents, visiting a new state or even a new country. Sometimes teachers lead overseas trips for groups of students. On a ten-day trip, for example, students may go on a tour through Spain, France, and Italy, which gives them a great chance to see different parts of the world.

Having a \(趋势). You can visit local art galleries (美术馆), museums or have a big meal in a nice restaurant. For those who are not in the mood to go out, spring break is a good time to catch up with hit TV series or play video games.

There are also students who want a different kind of spring break experience. Instead of partying, they choose to do community service, help with disaster-hit areas and do other volunteering work.

No matter how they've spent the break, one thing is for sure - students return to school feeling refreshed (恢复活力的) and ready to finish the school year.

88. Students in the US begin their spring break at a different time, don't they? _____________________________________________________________ 89. How long does the spring break usually last?

_____________________________________________________________

90. Where do college students often go during the spring break?

_____________________________________________________________ 91. According to the passage, how can students spend the spring break differently? By __________________________________________________________. 92. What's the advantage of having a spring break?

_____________________________________________________________ 93. If you are given the spring break, how will you spend it? Why?

_____________________________________________________________

VII. Writing (作文): (20分)

94. Write at least 60 words about the topic \以“一次难忘的经 历”为题写—篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)

初中生活即将结束，三年的初中生活一定给你留下了很多难以忘怀的经历。请谈谈令你难忘、值得回忆的一次经历。

Phrases for reference (以下短语仅供参考) : graduate from... a meaningful activity enjoy oneself remember...forever

(注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。)

嘉定区、宝山区2015年初三英语二模练习（十二）

听力原文和参考答案

Part 1 A.

1. All the students must wear school uniforms from Monday to Friday. (E) 2. It is good for students to go to the countryside by bicycle in spring. (A) 3. Paper-cutting is one of the traditional Chinese skills. (H) 4. There was an exciting football match between Class Four and our class last week. (B) 5. Shanghai Disney will offer many of the same attractions as the Disney parks in America. (G)

6. My cousin never forgets to water the flowers in the morning. (D) B.

7. M: Has your father come back from France?

W: Yes, he returned home last night. But he will leave for America this coming weekend. Q: Where has the girl's father been?

8. M: Excuse me, is this shop open on Sundays? W: Yes, of course.

M: What time does it usually open?

W: It usually opens at ten during weekdays but half an hour later on Saturdays and Sundays. Q: When does the shop open at weekends?

9. M: Is this your first time to come to our company, Linda? W: Yes, I have been expecting it for a long time.

M: How did you come here, by bus or by underground? W: Neither. I came here by taxi. I don't know the way. Q: How did Linda come to the company?

10. M: We are going to have a picnic this Sunday afternoon. Would you like to join us, Judy?

W: I'd like to, but I have planned to take part in my cousin's birthday party. Thank you anyway. Q: What will Judy do this Sunday afternoon?

11. M: It will be very hot this summer. My morn and I bought two air-conditioners yesterday. W: How much were they altogether?

M: The bigger one is 2200 yuan and the smaller one is 1800 yuan. The shop assistant told me that if I bought two of their products, I could have them at 10 % off. Q: How much did the man pay for the two air-conditioners?

12. M: I'm glad to be back here. I can enjoy the beautiful sunshine again. W: Where have you been?

M: I have just come back from Beijing. The weather there was awful. It was windy and cold. I miss the warm weather in Shanghai. Q: How was the weather in Beijing? 13. M: What's wrong with you, Jenny?

W: I've got a headache. I was too excited to go to sleep last night. M: Why?

W: I drank two cups of coffee while watching TV in the evening. Q: Why couldn't Jenny fall asleep last night?

14. W: Ben, may I use your car this weekend? My car was broken yesterday. And it's being

repaired.

M: I'm sorry, Kitty. My brother Tom has asked for it. Q: What can we learn from the dialogue? C.

Dogs make good friends, but they also make good workers. Among all the working dogs, police dogs are the best of all.

A police dog, including a drug sniffing dog should be clever, brave, strong and has a very good nose. A well-trained police dog is a great working partner. But how are they trained? Johnny is just such a clever drug sniffing dog. Johnny's job is to smell out hidden drugs and he enjoys his job very much. Johnny has no interest in drugs, of course. Actually, he's looking for his favorite toy.

Like other police dogs, Johnny loves to play with his favorite toy – a towel. To begin the training, Joe, Johnny's trainer, plays with him and the towel. Later, a bag of drugs is put inside the towel. After playing for a while, Johnny starts to recognize the smell of drugs as the smell of his favorite toy. Joe then hides the towel with the drug in different places. Johnny soon comes to learn that if he smells out the smell of drugs and finds the towel, he'll be rewarded with the game. Their training has taught him that the smell of drugs is the smell of his favorite toy.

After training, Johnny can work with police officers and help to find out drugs in streets, at airports and even in the rubbish. Police dogs are really great helpers! (15. F 16. T 17. T 18. F 19. T 20. T) D.

Each year, thousands of Chinese middle school students go to study in foreign countries such as America, Britain, Australia and Japan. Chen Yi, a Chinese writer who has lived in America for 16 years, told more than 300 parents and their children that life in foreign countries can be hard for young people. \culture shock and language problems.

However, these are not the most difficult things. To most children, looking after themselves when staying alone in a foreign country is a big challenge.

Zhang Jia, a 16-year-old student, began to study in a high school in Sydney last October. He felt surprised that his teachers there never pushed students to study. And usually there wasn't homework. \these education systems, we have more spare time and more space for thinking,\an easy time.\term, and they didn't pass their exams.

\their minds, but students and parents should know about the challenges. Before going abroad, talk to someone with experience in foreign countries. Make sure that you are ready for it.\

(21. Britain, Australia 22. language problems 23. stay alone 24. felt surprised 25. Studying abroad) Part II

26. B 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. D 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. B 41. B 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. B 48. E 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. D

54. thirtieth 55. natural 56. balconies 57. worse 58. gently 59. solution 60. enables 61. dishonest 62. didn't deal 63. What did 64. were spent

65. What fun 66. did he 67. apologized, taking 68. We should do something to stop air pollution in Shanghai. Part III

(A) 69. C 70. B 71. A 72. C 73. B 74. D (B) 75. B 76. C 77. A 78. B 79. A 80. D (C) 81. encouraged 82. include 83. hardly 84. necessary 85. behaving 86. satisfied 87. difficulties (D) 88. Yes, they do.

89. For one to two weeks.

90. They often go to places like Florida and Cancun.

91. By doing community service, helping with disaster-hit areas or doing other volunteering work.

92. Students feel refreshed and ready to finish the school year when they return to school. 93. I will fly to the places like Florida because I want to enjoy the beach and sunshine. / I will have a staycation because I want to visit some local tourist attractions. / … VII. 94. 略。

54. thirtieth 55. natural 56. balconies 57. worse 58. gently 59. solution 60. enables 61. dishonest 62. didn't deal 63. What did 64. were spent

65. What fun 66. did he 67. apologized, taking 68. We should do something to stop air pollution in Shanghai. Part III

(A) 69. C 70. B 71. A 72. C 73. B 74. D (B) 75. B 76. C 77. A 78. B 79. A 80. D (C) 81. encouraged 82. include 83. hardly 84. necessary 85. behaving 86. satisfied 87. difficulties (D) 88. Yes, they do.

89. For one to two weeks.

90. They often go to places like Florida and Cancun.

91. By doing community service, helping with disaster-hit areas or doing other volunteering work.

92. Students feel refreshed and ready to finish the school year when they return to school. 93. I will fly to the places like Florida because I want to enjoy the beach and sunshine. / I will have a staycation because I want to visit some local tourist attractions. / … VII. 94. 略。

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