实用旅游英语口语

旅游常用英语词汇(酒店/机场/火车站)

1.宾馆相关词汇

hotel 酒店

guest house 家庭旅馆/招待所

main entrance 大门

entrance hall 门厅

staircase, stairs, stairway 楼梯

balustrade, banister 楼梯栏杆

corridor 过道

verandah 外廊

lobby 走廊

lift, elevator 电梯

information desk 问讯处

reception office 接待室

hotel register 旅客登记簿

registration form 登记表

news stand 售报处

postal service 邮局服务处

shop 小卖部

bar 酒吧间

lounge 休息厅

roof garden 屋顶花园

billiard-room , 球房

dining-room, dining hall 餐厅

men's room 男盥洗室

ladies' room 女盥洗室

cloak-room 存衣处

basement 地下室

cellar 地窖

broom closet 杂物室

room number 房间号码

room key 房间钥匙

suite 一套房间

single room 单人房间

double room 双人房间

sitting-room, living-room 起居室

sofa, settee 长沙发

easy chair 安乐椅

armchair 扶手椅

wicker chair 藤椅

folding chair 叠椅

swivel chair 转椅

rocking chair 摇椅

stool 凳子

bench 条凳

tea table 茶几

desk 书桌

bookcase 书橱

bookshelf 书架

wardrobe 衣柜

built-in wardrobe, closet 壁橱

chest of drawers 五斗橱

screen 屏风

hat rack 帽架

rug 小地毯

carpet 大地毯

single bed 单人床

double bed 双人床

twin beds 成对床

mattress 褥子

quilt 被

blanket 毯子

sheet 床单

bedspread 床罩

cotton terry blanket 毛巾被

pillow 枕头

pillowcase 枕套

mat 席

cushion 垫子

bathroom 浴室

bath tub 浴盆

shower bath, shower 淋浴

cold and hot water taps 冷热自来水龙头

sprinkle-nozzle, (shower) nozzle 喷头

dressing table 梳妆台

mirror 镜子

washbasin 洗脸盆

towel 毛巾

toilet, lavatory, washroom 卫生间

water closet, W.C. 厕所；抽水马桶

toilet roll, toilet paper 卫生纸

bath towel 浴巾

bathrobe 浴衣

towel rail, towel rack 毛巾架

sponge 海绵

waste-paper basket 废纸篓

thermometer 温度计

balcony 阳台

sash window 上下开关窗

shutters 百叶窗

transom, transom window 气窗

curtain 窗帘

lace curtain 挑花窗帘

windowsill 窗台

air-conditioned 有空调设备的

radiator 暖气片

central heating 暖气

ashtray 烟灰碟

smoking set 烟具

electric fan 电扇

chandelier, pendant lamp 吊灯

fluorescent lamp 日光灯

desk lamp 台灯

bedside lamp 床头灯

floor lamp 落地灯

wall lamp 壁灯

lampshade 灯罩

bulb holder 灯头

bulb 灯泡

screw-type bulb 罗口灯泡

bayonet-type bulb 卡口灯泡

frosted bulb 磨砂灯泡

opal bulb, opaque bulb 乳白灯泡

switch 开关

socket 插座

plug 插头

telephone 电话

electric iron 电熨斗

peg, hook 衣钩

clothes-hanger 衣架

door-mat 门前的擦鞋棕垫

manager 经理

attendant 服务员

desk clerk 值班服务员

waiter （餐厅）服务员

waitress （餐厅）女服务员

rent 租金

bill 账单

receipt 收据

toilet 卫生间

toilet, lavatory 恭桶

toilet paper, toilet roll 卫生纸

toilet paper holder 卫生纸架

toilet cover 恭桶盖

toilet seat 恭桶座圈

tank 低水箱

bathroom cabinet 卫生间镜箱

hand towel 毛巾

towel rack, towel rail 毛巾架

wash basin, hand basin 面盆

faucet, tap 水龙头

shaver outlet, shaver point 剃须刀插座

bathtub, bath 浴缸

bath towel 浴巾

faucet, mixer tap 明三联式浴缸水嘴

shower 淋浴喷头

shower curtain 浴盆帘

soap dish 浴皂盒

tiles 瓷砖

sink drain 落水管

trap 存水弯

ball-float toilet 浮球阀式恭桶

tank lid 水箱盖, flush, handle, 低水箱扳手

float ball 浮球

ball-cock assembly 浮球阀

inlet tube 进水管

standard rate 标准价

en-suite 套房

family suite 家庭套房

twin room 带两张单人床的房间

double room 带一张双人床的房间

advance deposit 定金

reservation 订房间

registration 登记

rate sheets 房价表

tariff 价目表

cancellation 取消预定

imperial suite 皇室套房

presidential suite 总统套房

suite deluxe 高级套房

junior suite 简单套房

mini suite 小型套房

honeymoon suite 蜜月套房

penthouse suite 楼顶套房

unmade room 未清扫房

on change 待清扫房

valuables 贵重品

porter 行李员

luggage/baggage 行李

registered/checked luggage 托运行李

light luggage 轻便行李

baggage elevator 行李电梯

baggage receipt 行李收据

trolley 手推车

storage room 行李仓

briefcase 公文包

suit bag 衣服袋

traveling bag 旅行袋

shoulder bag 背包

trunk 大衣箱

suitcase 小提箱

2.机场/火车常用词汇

name tag 标有姓名的标签

regular flight 正常航班

non-scheduled flight 非正常航班

international flight 国际航班

domestic flight 国内航班

flight number 航班号

airport 机场

airline operation 航空业务

alternate airfield 备用机场

landing field 停机坪

international terminal 国际航班候机楼

domestic terminal 国内航班候机楼

control tower 控制台

jet way 登机道

air-bridge 旅客桥

visitors terrace 迎送平台

concourse 中央大厅

loading bridge 候机室至飞机的连接通路

airline coach service 汽车服务

shuttle bus 机场内来往班车

make a reservation预定

confirm a reservation确认预定

cancel one's reservation取消预定

first come, first serve先到先服务原则

layover/stopover中途停留

timetable时刻表

fare票价

toll通行费

saver ticket优惠票

open ticket开放机票

one-way ticket单程票

round-trip ticket往返票

airport tax机场税

duty-free shop免税店

excess charge超重

vacant seat空座

direct/non-stop flight直达航班

connecting-flight转机

book预定

destination目的地

cabin 飞机机舱

first class头等仓

business class商务仓

economy class经济仓

extra charge/surcharge附加费

seat arrangement/assignment定座

E.T.A(estimated time of arrival)预计到达时间

E.T.D(estimated time of departure)预计起飞时间

van中巴

shuttle bus班车

airport limousine机场大巴

sleeping berth 卧铺位（火车上）

an upper berth / a middle berth / a lower berth

the sleeping car/sleeper 卧铺车厢

scenic spot景点

3. 用餐

1. 寻问餐厅

到国外游玩，品尝当地美食是行程重头戏之一，然而，身为异乡人，自然无法知道每家餐厅口碑如何。此时，不妨向饭店中的服务人员询问，说出自己的喜好及需求，请对方做最佳建议。

是否可介绍一家附近口碑不错的餐厅?

Could you recommend a nice restaurant near here?

我想去一家价位合理的餐厅。

I want a restaurant with reasonable prices.

我想去一家不会吵杂的餐厅。

I'd like a quiet restaurant.

我想去一家气氛欢乐、活泼的餐厅。

I'd like a restaurant with cheerful atmosphere.

是否可建议这一类的餐厅?

Could you recommend that kind of restaurant?

此地餐厅多集中在那一区?

Where is the main area for restaurants?

这附近是否有中国餐厅?

Is there a Chinese restaurant around here?

这附近是否有价位不贵的餐厅?

Are there any inexpensive restaurants near here?

你知道现在那里还有餐厅是营业的吗?

Do you know of any restaurants open now?

我想尝试一下当地食物。

I'd like to have some local food.

最近的意大利餐厅在那里?

Where is the nearest Italian restaurant?

4. 餐厅预约

享受异国美食是出国旅游的乐趣之一，若已打听好何处有美味，不妨在出发前先打电话询问是否需订位，以免兴冲冲的出门，却碰上

餐厅客满的情况。电话预约时，一定要详细告知餐厅预约时间、人数与名字，并且最好询问清楚是否需着正式服装，以免届时失礼。 我需要预约位子吗?

Do I need a reservation?

我想要预约3个人的位子。

I'd like to reserve a table for three.

我们共有6个人。

We are a group of six.

我们大约在8点到达。

We'll come around eight o'clock.

我要如何才能到达餐厅?

How can I get there?

我想要预约今晚7点2个人的位子。

I'd like to reserve a table for two at seven tonight.

我很抱歉。今晚的客人相当多。

I'm sorry. We have so many guests this evening.

我们大概需要等多久?

How long is the wait?

9点应该没问题。

Nine o'clock should be O.K.

今天的推荐餐是什么?

What do you have for today's special?

我们想要面对花园的位子。

We'd like a table with a view of garden.

没问题。请给我你的名字。

It's O.K. Your name, please.

我的名字是洁西卡?杨。

My name is Jessica Yang.

餐厅是否有任何服装上的规定?

Do you have a dress code?

女士是否需着正式服装?

Could the ladies wear formal dresses?

请不要穿牛仔裤。

No jeans, please.

5. 餐厅点餐篇

到异国品尝美食可说是旅游的乐趣之一，然而，若是语言不通，大概就很难品尝餐厅最受好评的菜色了。因此，学会基本点餐说法，适当的询问服务生，并表达自己喜好，包管可以让自己吃得地道又满足。

请给我菜单。

May I have a menu, please?

是否有中文菜单？

Do you have a menu in Chinese?

在用晚餐前想喝些什么吗？

Would you like something to drink before dinner?

餐厅有些什么餐前酒？

What kind of drinks do you have for an aperitif?

可否让我看看酒单？

May I see the wine list?

我可以点杯酒吗？

May I order a glass of wine?

餐厅有那几类酒？

What kind of wine do you have?

我想点当地出产的酒。

I'd like to have some local wine.

我想要喝法国红酒。

I'd like to have French red wine.

是否可建议一些不错的酒？

Could you recommend some good wine?

我可以点餐了吗？

May I order, please?

餐厅最特别的菜式是什么？

What is the specialty of the house?

餐厅有今日特餐吗？

Do you have today's special?

我可以点与那份相同的餐吗？

Can I have the same dish as that?

我想要一份开胃菜与排餐(鱼餐)。

I'd like appetizers and meat (fish) dish.

我正在节食中。

I'm on a diet.

我必须避免含油脂(盐份/糖份)的食物。

I have to avoid food containing fat (salt/sugar).

餐厅是否有供应素食餐？

Do you have vegetarian dishes?

你的牛排要如何烹调？

How do you like your steak?

全熟(五分熟/全生)。

Well done (medium/rare),please.

6. 在国外如何电话定房

Reserving a room by phone

Front Desk: Royal Hotel, can I help you?

Tom: Yes. I urgently need a room for tomorrow night, and do you have any vacancies?

Front Desk: Yes, we have. What kind of room would you like? Tom: I'd like a suite with an ocean view, please.

Front Desk: No problem, sir.

Tom: What is the price of the suite?

Front Desk: It is US$ 280 per night.

Tom: It is a little high. I'm told that your hotel is offering discount now. Front Desk: Yes, but the offer ended yesterday. I'm sorry.

Tom: Oh, I see. Then do you have anything less expensive?

Front Desk: No, sir. So far it is the least expensive suite for tomorrow night.

Tom: OK, I will take it. By the way, does the price include breakfast? Front Desk: Yes, it does. Now could I have your name, please? Tom: My name is Tom Zhang.

Front Desk: Would you kindly spell it for me?

Tom: That is T-O-M, Z-H-A-N-G.

Front Desk: Thank you, I got it. And how long do you expect to stay? Tom: About three days.

Front Desk: OK. Our check-in time is after 1:00pm. And see you tomorrow.

Front Desk: Thank you. See you.

前台：皇家酒店，我能为您服务吗？

汤姆：我急需一个房间要明晚住，请问你们还有空房吗？ 前台：还有空房。您需要什么样的房间？

汤姆：我想要一个可以看到海景的套房。

前台：没问题，先生。

汤姆：价格如何？

前台：每晚280美元。

汤姆：价格有点高。我听说你们酒店正在打折。

前台：是的，但打折期昨天就结束了。很抱歉。

汤姆：我明白了。那么你们是否还有其他便宜一点的套房？

前台：没有了，先生。到目前为止，这是能为明晚提供的最便宜的套房。

汤姆：那好吧，我就预定它了。顺便问一下，房价是否包括早餐？ 前台：是的，包括早餐。现在我能请问您的尊姓大名了吗？ 汤姆：我叫汤姆，张。

前台：您能拼读一下吗？

汤姆：T-O-M，Z-H-A-N-G。

前台：谢谢，我记下了。另外您预计在此停留多久？

汤姆：大约三天。

前台：好的。我们的登记时间是在下午一点钟之后。明天见。 汤姆：谢谢。明天见。

7. 最基本的旅游英语词语及句型

一、问路时...

East 东

South 南

West 西

North 北

Left 左

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