2012徐汇区中考英语二模(含听力作文完整版)
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徐汇区初三英语第二学期学习能力诊断试卷
Part 1 Listening
I.Listening Comprehension(共30分)
Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar
II. Choose the best answer:(共20 分)
31. The lady over there is a friend of _____. We work in the same company.
A. my B. me C. I D. mine
32. Most Apple fans are satisfied _____ thee new iPhones they bought.
A. with B. in C. to D. at
33. You ______ wash your car at the moment. It s going to rain.
A. needn t B. mustn t C. shouldn t D. can t
34. Many Londoners are looking forward to _____ the Olympic Games this summer.
A. hold B. be held C. holding D. holds
35. Some citizens begin to grow vegetables themselves ______ they are worried about the safety of the food.
A. if B. although C. until D. because
36. Parents should always keep an eye on little children, ____ they can easily get hurt.
A. or B. and C. but D. so
37. Little Tom _____ while everybody else was listening to the teacher carefully.
A. had slept B. will sleep C. slept D. was sleeping
38. A: _______ can Lisa lose weight so successfully in such a short time?
B: By doing exercises regularly and being on a strict diet.
A. Why B. What C. When D. How
39. Some children in the poor areas received help and have got _____ education than before.
A. good B. well C. better
D. best
40. Some of the Chinese celebrities(名人) ______ to attend the Oscar Award Ceremony. It was a big event early this year.
A. have invited B. were invited C. will invite D. are invited
41. _______ Jeremy Lin has made himself known to the whole world for his talent in playing basketball, he still stays very humble (谦虚).
A. Because B. If C. Although D. Until
42. Now only _____ people buy books in bookstores. Many book stores have to shut down.
A. a few B. a little C. many D. much
43. Nobody has told us ______.
A. what will we discuss at today s meeting
C. what we will discuss at today s meeting
ice-cream.
A. other B. the other C. others D. the othersB. what we will at today s meeting discuss D. what at today s meeting will we discuss 44. I like to visit two shops on my way home. One is Sandy s Bakery, ______ is the Coldstone which sells nice
45. Sam usually ____ his key to his neighbor when he is away from home.
A. leaves B. has left C. will leave D. is leaving
46. A friend is _____ that we can depend on when we are in trouble.
A. nobody B. somebody C. everybody D. anybody
47. The new policy enables people ______ train tickets either from the station or on the Internet.
A. buying B. buy C. to buy D. bought
48. Elaine always tells us that studying in Australia was ______ important experience in her life.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
49. A: We lost the basketball game against Class Two.
B: _______.
A. That s great!
B: ________
A. Thank you! B. The same to you. C. You are welcome! D. I don t want a present.
III Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once(共8分)
Sometimes children need special help to learn at school. In some schools in England, volunteer assistant teachers work with children who have____51_____in learning to read and write. The assistant teachers spend time with them, away from their class, to help them learn to love books and enjoy school.
Lorna, a six-year-old girl, is poor at reading and writing. This is a report from her assistant teacher, Mrs. Snow, who has been visiting her at school. B. How foolish you are! C. What a pity! D. It s my pleasure! 50. A: Happy birthday! Here is a present for you.
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.
59. On hot summer nights, the swimming pool near my home is _______ with people. (crowd)
60. My uncle lives on the _____ floor. The flat has a nice view of the Huangpu River. (twenty)
61. _______, all the lights went out and people had to wait in the darkness. (sudden)
62. This truck is used to deliver _______ food from the factory to the supermarket. (freeze)
63. It s hard training not _______ that has helped Liu Xiang bread the records again. (lucky)
64. We are surprised to learn the death of the famous American _______ Whitney Huston. (lucky)
65. Although Michael is only six, he was already shown his _____ to draw pictures. (able)
66. John told us that he had made friends with a few _____ on the Facebook. (Germany)
V Rewrite the following sentences as required(共14分)
67. After seeing the message I left on the desk, we called back immediately.(保持句意不变)
After seeing the message I left on the desk, we called back______ _______.
(对画线部分提问)
______ _______Jef cut down the expenses on clothes?
69. People in western countries rarely talk loudly in public.(改为反义疑问句)
People in western countries rarely talk loudly in public, _______ __________?
70. He can calculate very fast.(改为感叹句)
______ ________he can calculate!
71. Owen plays football best among all the members on the team.(保持句意不变)
Owen plays football______ ________any other member on the team.
72. Jane often reads newspapers to her 90-year-old grandmother after school.(改为一般疑问句)
_____Jane often______newspapers to her 90-year-old grandmother after school?
73. Joe spent nearly half a year in planning his journey around the world.(改为被动语态)
Nearly half a year______ _________in planning his journey around the world by Joe.
Part 3 Reading and Writing
VI. Reading comprehension(共50分)
A. Choose the best answer: (12分)
As population increased in large cities in the 19th century, building subway lines was a way to move people from one area of a city to another quickly. The first main subway system, the London Underground, started in 1863 using steam trains. Subway developed quickly in London and the system then had more lines. As of 1896, it started to use an electrical system. Today's subways around the world now work on electricity.
Two of the world's earliest subways were built in Paris and New York. When the Paris Metro opened on July 19, 1900 citizens were proud of the beautifully decorated station entrances that have been a landmark ever since. Although the first New York subway consisted of only 14.6 kilometers of track in 1904, today it is the world's largest subway system.
Subway trains run in tunnels dug far below the ground. Passengers enter the stations and then take lifts or moving stairs to get on the trains. The deep underground stations of the London and Moscow subways served as safe bomb shelters(防空洞) during World War Ⅱ. Today some cities are building new subways and they dig deep for a different reason. In Athens, Greece, for example, the city planners don't want to damage the ancient monument(纪念碑) above the ground.
Today, subways are still popular with passengers. The Moscow subway is the busiest in the world with 3.2 billion riders a year. Close behind are subways in Tokyo (2.7billion), Soul(1.6billion), and Mexico City(1.3billion). Systems that got started early in London, New York and Paris transport millions of riders, and so do subways in Osaka, Hong Kong, and St. Petersburg.
74. The earliest subway was built in ____.
A. 1700s
A. steam B. 1800s B. gas C. 1900s D.2000s D. oil
D. public transportation 75. The earliest subway system was powered by _____ C. electricity C. business centers
D. 6
B. there is an ancient monument above
D. the entrances were beautifully decorated
B. Development of subways
D. The Earliest Subways 76. Subways are mainly used as___ A. bomb shelters A. 3 B. tourist attractions C. 5 77. How many subways around the world transport millions of riders? B. 4 78. Citizens in Paris are proud of their Metro because___ A. it is the largest in the world 79. The best title of the passage is ___ A. Subways in Europe
B.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage
About a year ago, a couple with 3 children moved into the apartment next door to me. I never heard any noise from the children, but the parents were always___80__them, in a frightening way. We met often in the hallway when we were coming or going. I always spoke, but the only answer I ever got was a hello from the 4-year-old girl.
I usually go out for breakfast and one day when I returned they were just coming from their apartment and the little girl was holding the door open for the others. I remained in the car doing unnecessary things__81__ I C. Passengers and Subways C. it cost a large sum of money
wasn t in a hurry. The parents were telling her to get in the car immediately. I looked up and saw the little girl was still holding the door open, waiting for me.
As a handicapped(有残疾的) man, I can t hurry at anything, but I hurried as much as I could and thanked her. She was smiling like a lovely angel. I was so touched but her small act of kindness. That afternoon I was shopping at the K-mart and I saw a white bear. I thought of the__82__ and said to myself. “I believe she would like that” so I bought it.
The next day there was a knock on the door and it was the little girl and her father. She was so proud of her bear and thanked me like I had never been thanked before. The mother and father both thanked me.
Now when we meet in the hall we all speak and in a friendly manner I might add. As time passes, I don t hear that shouting as often. __83___, hardly at all.
Last night we had about four inches of snow. I looked out at my car and wondered how I was going to keep my doctor s appointment.
When I opened the outside door, there was my car with all the snow cleaned. I can t express how I felt at that moment. The man next door was the only person I knew in the whole building, so when I saw him the next day. I asked him if he was the good man that cleaned my snow. He said ____84____. He wanted to but his wife said she wanted to do it.
Isn t it amazing how a 4-year-old girl can change so many things for the better? My guardian angel(守护天使) says that good things usually come from_____85_____.
80. A. worrying about B. shouting at
81. A. because B. although
82. A. the apartment B. the snow
84. A. SUPPRISE B. NO
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(14分)
Today, the largest remaining area of hutongs(胡同) in Beijing is north of Forbidden City. This is where many Chinese and foreign tourists come for a “hutong tour”. We asked several of these tourists to tell us about their o__________.
C. playing with C. when C. the parents C. THANKS D laughing at D. unless D. the girl D.For example D. YES D. good neighbors 83. A. In all B. After all C.In fact 85. A. little children B. small act C. nice presents
D. Answer the question (12分)
Just before midnight on July the 31th, 1997, some skiers returning to their hotel in the village of Thredbo heard a sound like the passing of ten trains. The frightened skiers rushed to where the noise had come from and found that part of the hillside about the village had dropped down onto two buildings in which nineteen people had been sleeping. The buildings were now buried (掩埋) under tons of earth and huge rocks.
As soon as the day broke, rescue (救援) workers began digging for people alive. They used hand tools because they were worried that machines might hurt anyone trapped (围困) under the rocks. Rain and snow kept falling and there was a danger that more earth and rocks would come down the mountain.
For two days, rescue workers never stopped digging. On Thursday evening they found the first body. The next day they found two more. They had almost given up hope of finding anyone alive when, at 5:37 a.m. on Saturday morning, a special machine they were using found a small movement.
Immediately someone shouted to tell the workers to be silent. Everyone stopped talking, no one moved. A fireman lay down over to a hole in a large piece of concrete (混凝土) and shouted down. “Can anyone hear me?” “I can hear you,” came the reply.
Worried that their digging could start more rock falling down the mountain, rescue workers began carefully taking away the rocks and dirt on top of the trapped man. By 10 o clock, a small hole had been made. At 10:10 a.m., rescue workers sent two tubes down through the hole, one carrying warm air and the other a warm drink. Then a microphone was passed through the hole so that they could talk to the man.
For the next seven hours, two workers talked to the trapped man while others slowly and carefully worked to free him. They found out that his name was Stuart Diver and that he and his wife were sleeping then the disaster happened. His wife was washed away by the mud and water. For more than two days, Stuart had been trapped between two pieces of concretes, with only 30 cm between his head and the concrete above. Every few hours, icy water had rushed over him and he had had to lift his head out of the water to breathe. By the time he was found, he was cold and hungry and had almost given up any hope of being rescued.
Finally, at 5:17 p.m. on Saturday evening, Stuart was pulled out. Rescue workers all over the hillside began shouting with joy. In thousands of homes, people were also cheering as they watched the rescue on their televisions.
93. When did the disaster happen?
94. Why did the rescue workers use hand tools to dig for the people alive?
Because ______________________________________________________
95. How did the rescue workers find Stuart Diver?
96. Was Stuart the only person that was saved in this disaster?
97. How much time did it take the rescue workers to save Stuart from under the rubble?
It_________________________________________________
98. How was the whole rescue?
VII. Writing.(20分)
99. Write at least 60 words about the topic “My plan for________”
(以我的________计划,为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格.)
提示:你可以描述你对于学校互动,毕业考,高中学习,假期或者未来的规划和打算,可以具体举例说明计划的原因,目的和内容以及你期望的记过。
Use the following points as a reference.
What is your plan about? What have you planned?
Why do you have such a plan?How are you going to do it?
What result do you expect?
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