英文复习2

起程教育★专注广州中考 1502☆绝密

Unit 5 Water

一． 重点单词：

arop__________ journey ____________ quantity ______________ experiment__________

fresh__________ salt__________ on______________ voice __________ reservoir___________

add___________ chemical___________ through____________ pipe ____________ valuable__________ bit__________ bank____________ change___________ return__________

vapour___________ form____________ stir__________ continue______________ crystal_________ 二． 重点短语：

Turn off__________ add…to______ a bit_____________ part of______________ (be) made up of_____________dry up____________代替______________the end of _____

零花钱_____________节省____________ 干涸___________ 三：重点词句：

1.journey词性：_____

【用法】journey: 指陆路,海路,空路的旅行,但一般用于有预定地点的较长的距离的陆上旅行. 例如:I am going on a long car journey.(我打算自己开车长途旅行.) 【扩展】trip:指任何形式或任何目的的短期旅行.

例如:We are planning to make a day trip to France.(我们正打算去法国一日游.) 2. quantity 数量 词性：_____

【用法】I only bought a small quantity of cheese.

【拓展】a quantity of +可数名词的复数 大量的，许多 an amount of+不可数名词

3. on adv (表示已连接、处于工作状态或使用中) 【拓展】All the lights were on. 反义词：off on的常见用法主要有：

(1)作方位介词，表示“在?上”，如 Your book is on the table.

(2)作时间介词，表示在“某一天” My birthday is on 6 May.

(3)与交通工具盒出行方式连用 He got on the train. I came here on foot. (4) 表示持续。 You can’t stop here—drive on.

(5)表示“关于”的意思 I’m reading a book on cars. (6) 表示“通过”“使用” I bought it on the internet. I was on the phone to Jania right now.

(7) 表示“穿上，戴着” Put your coat on.

(8) 表示“上演”的意思。 What is on at the cinema? 4.add 增加

【拓展】add...to...把...加入... add up to 增加到...

【例句】Then add a little sugar to the mixture. Add 2 and 3. You get 5. 5. through 通过 【拓展】across 通过

1/ 9

起程教育★专注广州中考 1502☆绝密

across为“横穿”，与“道路”交叉形成“十字”。across表示“横穿、横过、横渡、横跨” ,而through为在立体空间中的“穿过”。

through表示“贯通、直穿、透过、穿过”的意思，即是从一头（边）贯穿到另一头（边）。 【例句】go through the forest“穿过森林”，go across the street “穿过大街” The river runs through our city.这条河流经我们市。 He passed through the hall. 他穿过大厅

I swam across the Changjiang River 20 years ago. 6. A lot of the furniture is made of wood. 【拓展】be made of 由?制成；

区别：be made of 由...制成（可看到原材料） be made from由..制成（不能看到原材料） be made up of由某些部分组成 be made in在哪里制造 be made by由...制造 be made into被制造成.... 【练习】

1. The machines were made __________ the workers . 2. This kind of watch is made _________ Shanghai.

3. The team is made__________ 30 students and a teacher . 4. This kite is made __________ paper . 5. Salt is made __________sea water .

6. This kind of glass is made __________ paper . 7. The old bridge is made__________ stone . 二、重要句型Important Sentences structures

1. Water falls from the clouds as rain. 水以雨的形式从云中落下。 【扩展】fall from 从?掉落

【例句】When autumn comes, leaves start to fall from trees. 2.turn that tap off

【用法】turn off 关掉 表示关闭“有开关的物体”， 如电视，收音机。 【例句】Do you mind turning off the light in the living room? 【扩展】turn that tap off= turn off that tap

turn it off 不能说成 turn off it turn on 开 turn down 关小 turn up 开大 3. Do you know where I come from?

【注意】划画部分为宾语从句。用陈述语序 4. Then it was time for people to clean me. 【扩展】It’s time for sb to do It’s time to do It’s time for sth It’s time to go to bed.

=____________________________________ =____________________________________ 练习：

首字母填空

1. Usually apples d _______from trees in autumn.

2/ 9

起程教育★专注广州中考 1502☆绝密

2. Po-yang Lake is the largest f ______water lake in China.

3. We don’t want to wake him up, so we talk in a low v________. 4. When the ball went t ________the net, they won the game. 5. Thank you for providing us the v_________ information.

6. The soup is very salty, because my mother put too much s in it. 7. Be careful. The c (化学品) can be dangerous.

8. This is not the end of my j , for I will go traveling to Beijing tomorrow. 三、完成句子

1. 关掉水龙头 ________ _____the tap.

2. 你在浪费水。 You are ________ _______.

3. 你知道我那里来的吗？ Do you know ___ _______ ________ _______? 4. 我掉落到河里， 奔向了水库。

I _______ ___________a river and ________ _______ a reservoir. 5. 他们把我净化，还给我加了一些化学品。

They cleaned me and ______ ________ _______to me. 6. 这是我旅程的终点。

This is ________ ________ __________ _______ ________. 7. 记得不要浪费我，也不要浪费我，我很珍贵的。

Remember _______ _____ _____or pollute me. I’m valuable. 8. Dora 关掉了水龙头，走出了卫生间。

Dora _________ the tap ______ and _______ _______of the bathroom. 四．语法回顾与检测

1. The popular singer, Rene Liu, Taiwan. A.come from B. is come from C. be from D. is from 2. I feel very tired and need sleep. A.a few B. few C. a little D. little

3. Water is very important to us, so we should make water . A.to clean B. clean C. cleaning D. cleaned

4. They are having a meeting. Please the radio. A.turn off B. turn down C. turn on D. turn up

5. Remember water, because water is less and less. A.to waste B. not to waste C. wasting D. wasted 6. Quite students here learn cooking after school. A.many B. a lot C. few D. a few

7. There an exciting football match this Saturday. A.will have B. will has C. will be going to D. will be 8. uses about as taking a shower.

A. Have a bath, two times as many water B. Having a bath, twice as many water C. Having a bath, twice as much water D. Have a bath, twice as much water 9.—There is food in the fridge.

—OK, I will buy something to eat and .

A.a little, two glasses of milk B. little, two glasses of milk C. few, two glasses of milks D. a few, two glasses of milk

10.—I’ll meet you outside the school in half an hour, OK? — .

3/ 9

起程教育★专注广州中考 1502☆绝密

A. No, one hour later B. Yes, that’s fine C. OK, but I can manage D. No, I don’t think so

4/ 9

起程教育★专注广州中考 1502☆绝密

【语法知识点综合检测】

I. Complete the sentences with much , many, how much, how many. 1. Did you buy _____food? 2. There aren’t _____hotels in the town.

3. We haven’t got _______milk. 4. Were there ________people on the train? 5. Did _____students fail the exam? 6. _________people are coming to the party? 7. __________sugar do you want in your coffee? 8. _______bread did you buy? 9. ________players are there in a football team? II. 用 little , a little, few , a few 填空

1. There is ________ bread in the fridge . Please go to buy some. 2. The girl has just come , so she has _______ friends in this school.

3. Your sister bought ___________ cakes back , if you are hungry , you can eat them. 4. I know quite __________ people because I’ve worked here for nearly 20 years. 5. Can I drink ________ water ? I am still very thirty.

III 、用 how many ,how much , too many , too much , too little , too few 填空 1. ——_________ did you spend on this TV set ？--- 3000 dollars. 2. There is _________ food for the man because he is so big. 3. The room is too small because there are _________ people. 4. No one can guess _________ sheep she has .

5. She knows _________ people here , so she has to stay at home alone at weekends.

IV、单项选择

( ) 1. He has _________ bread to eat, so he often gives me some. A. too much B. too many .C. little D. a few

( ) 2. I can’t listen to the waiter clearly because I know _________ English. A. a few B. a little C. little D. many

( )3. Two hundred yuan is _________ for me to use in a week. A. too many B. too few C. enough D. many

( ) 4. It took us _________ time to finish our homework today.

5/ 9

起程教育★专注广州中考 1502☆绝密

A. too much B. too many C. many D. a few ( ) 5. The voice of her daughter sounds ________. A. sweet B. sweetly C. happiness D. happily ( ) 6. Robert is a man of_______ words. A. little B. a little C. few D . fewer

( ) 7. Many people have tried , but ________ have succeeded in completing the task.

A. the few B. a few C .few D. some

( ) 8. He knows ______about French .You may go and ask him about it. A. a few B .few C. little D .a little

( ) 9. There are ________ books for the children. A. a little B. too much C. one D. few

( ) 10. Although she’s wealthy, she spends_______ on clothes. A. little B. few C. much D. a little

( ) 11. Guests come here but_______ stay overnight. A. few Ｂ．Little C. much D. enough

( ) 12. ——There is _____tea in your cup .Would you like some more? ——No, thank you.

A. few B. a few C. little D. a little V. 中考链接

( ) 1. ——I’m sorry to bring you so _____ trouble. ——It doesn’t matter. A. many B. few C .much D .little ( ) 2. Eating _____is bad for your health.

A. Too much B. too many C. very much D. much too ( ) 3. They don’t get ______money to buy a new car. A .enough B. a few C .no D. few

( ) 4. Taking a bath uses _______water as taking a shower. A .more B. less C. twice as much D. twice as many ( ) 5. ——Can I talk to you for a minute, Brain? ——Sure, I have _____time. (2003 广州)

A. a little B. little C. few D. a few

6/ 9

起程教育★专注广州中考 1502☆绝密

7/ 9

起程教育★专注广州中考 1502☆绝密

8/ 9

起程教育★专注广州中考 1502☆绝密

9/ 9

本文来源：https://www.bwwdw.com/article/anjd.html