(48套)高考英语复习资料(必修1-8全套)分题型练习汇总附答案

（48套）高考英语复习资料（必修1-8全套）分题型练习

汇总附答案

必修1 Module 1 高考试卷分块专练

阅读理解提速练?4篇阅读＋1篇七选五，限时35分钟? Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

Are you always ready with recommendations to other parents on kids' activities and things？Do you want to work with a new company that is revolutionizing the way parents discover and book amazing kids' activities?

KidPass is a company that values passion (热情), curiosity and cooperation.If you're seeking coworkers who are eager to take on big challenges, then join us!

As the Community Manager in KidPass, you'll be in charge of a vivid community for parents.You'll wear many different hats as you work both online and offline — from event planning to community rallying (团结)!

About you：

·You are driven and energetic.

·You are able to work at home, as well as at the KidPass office.

·You enjoy writing and are highly experienced in blogging and social media.

·You live in New York and consider yourself an expert when it comes to parenting resources. About the position：

·Create exciting content (内容) and build our community on Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram.

·Manage blog content.

·Meet and socialize with KidPass' members and partners. Other requirements：

·Experience of social activities and event planning is preferred. ·A university degree is required. To apply, submit the following：

·A cover letter showing your writing skills and general personality.

·A resume (简历) showing your relevant experience and links to your social media profiles. 语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了KidPass对社区管理者这一职位的招聘要求。 1．Which of the following demand should you meet if you intend to be the Community Manager?

A．Be famous for your blogging before. B．Have good communications with kids. C．Have free time to work when required.

D．Be energetic in collecting different hats.

解析：选C 推理判断题。由文中的“You are able to work at home, as well as at the KidPass office.”可知，作为KidPass的社区管理者，你既可以在家工作也可以在KidPass的公司工作，即你需要有自由支配的时间。

2．Which of the following people would be certainly preferred by KidPass? A．Those who have many good qualities. B．Those who took part in social activities. C．Those who are good at writing resumes. D．Those who graduated from top universities.

解析：选B 细节理解题。由文中的“Experience of social activities and event planning is preferred.”可知，那些参加过社会活动的应聘者肯定会受欢迎。

3．The text informs us of KidPass' ________. A．influence on kids and parents B．regulations laid down for its staff C．activities offered to kids D．requirements of employment

解析：选D 细节理解题。本文主要介绍了KidPass对社区管理者这一职位的招聘要求，故选D。

B

Dearest darling girl，

Today is the beginning of the next stage in your life. We head off to your new home at Stanford. Where do I start in telling you how proud I feel to be called Mummy by you? We've laughed at how you burst into this world with a scowl on your face, how determined you have always been right from feeding yourself to making big decisions for your life. There were days during your illness that I wasn't sure you had the will to make it. Telling you that you needed to want to get better was the hardest and yet the greatest day. From that day you took responsibility and decided you wanted to beat anorexia (厌食症)．

I don't think I've ever felt so proud of you as when you came home to say that you wanted to go to West Africa between school and university. You chose to go alone, and to raise the money yourself. You have such strength of character and determination. It is at times hard to believe that you are only 18. You experienced something in that month that few dare experience in a lifetime.

So, Viv, here are my words of wisdom to you as you start your next big adventure. The world is a beautiful place but often a few things can make it seem difficult. God's temple is made of love. It's man's temple that is built of stones. Open your heart to goodness and never ever let negative people or thoughts take hold of you. As Minor Myers put it, “Go into the world and do

well. But more importantly, go into the world and do good.”

It is true that with every passing day, I will grow older and weaker. A day may come when I will become forgetful. But even then, you with your bright smile, will light up my heart.

Your Alo

语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。这是妈妈写给刚上大学的女儿的一封信，在信中，母亲表达了对自己女儿的骄傲和内心的满足，并对女儿提出了期望。 4．What can be learned from the first paragraph? A．Viv was once a trouble maker. B．Viv is a freshman in Stanford. C．Viv relies on her parents a lot. D．Viv was defeated by anorexia.

解析：选B 推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“We head off to your new home at Stanford.”可推知，Viv是斯坦福大学新生。故选B。

5．Why did Viv go to West Africa? A．To do what others dare not. B．To show her determination. C．To get money for school fees. D．To go on an adventure by herself.

解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“You chose to go alone, and to raise the money yourself.”和第二段最后一句“You experienced something in that month that few dare experience in a lifetime.”及第三段第一句中的“as you start your next big adventure”可知，Viv去西非的原因是要独自去冒险经历一些事情。故选D。

6．What is Alo's advice for Viv? A．To be a positive and kind person. B．To avoid the negative part of life. C．To be cautious of cold-hearted people. D．To explore the beauty of the world.

解析：选A 推理判断题。根据第三段最后两句“Open your heart to goodness and never ... go into the world and do good.’”可推知，Alo给Viv的建议是做一个积极而又善良的人。故选A。

7．How did the author feel when writing the letter? A．Amused and thankful. B．Pleased and satisfied. C．Cheerful and relieved.

D．Concerned and anxious.

解析：选B 推理判断题。根据最后一段最后两句“A day may come when I will become ... will light up my heart.”以及全文可知，作者为自己的女儿感到骄傲且内心很满足。A项意为“愉悦和感激的”；B项意为“高兴和满足的”；C 项意为“高兴和欣慰的”；D 项意为“担心和焦虑的”。故选B。

C

(2018·陕西咸阳高三模拟)No one can doubt the fact that education plays an important role in a person's life. However, different people prefer different ways of education. Recently, a survey in Canada found that about 40 percent of high school students are not in favor of daily homework, which quickly led to a heated discussion about whether daily homework should be ended or not in schools.

Some people insist that daily homework helps students a lot. Yet others are for the opinion that homework is nothing more than a routine activity that cuts time for leisure or physical exercise. It's true that

out-of-class activities should be valued in a student's development, but from my point of view, homework still plays an important role in one's life.

Doing daily homework is a way to build a foundation for a person's self-development. In the long run, student's study habits will be more developed and their awareness of the importance of learning will be raised by doing homework every day. An experiment carried out by the University of British Columbia found that former students who did homework every day still take part in self-study every day even though they have already graduated. Homework also helped give them a deeper understanding of how important education is in a person's life.

Students doing homework every day also have better time management skills, since daily academic exercises can help them plan their free time more effectively. Take me as an example, I spent a lot of time playing video games when I was in primary school when there was little homework to do. After I got to middle school, the time I spent on homework began to increase greatly. But it did not become a burden for me. Instead, it helped get rid of my gaming habit as well as improve my ability to manage time.

Doing homework not only develops students' good habits and knowledge, but also improves their ability to manage their spare time. Although doing daily homework isn't ideal for everyone, people have to admit that the advantages it brings are more valuable than the harm.

语篇解读：本文论述了做家庭作业的好处：为自身发展打下坚实的基础；对时间更好的掌控能力；培养学生良好的习惯。 8．What's the author's attitude toward doing homework? A．Favorable. C．Neutral.

B．Doubtful. D．Critical.

解析：选A 观点态度题。根据第二段最后一句“It's true that out-of-class activities should ... important role in one's life.”可知作者赞成做作业。

9．Some students are not willing to do homework because they think ________. A．there is no point in doing homework B．doing homework takes up their spare time C．there is too much homework for them D．their daily homework is too easy

解析：选B 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Yet others are for the opinion that homework ... or physical exercise.”可知一些学生不愿意做作业是因为他们认为作业占用了他们太多的业余时间，从而减少了休闲和锻炼的时间。

10．What section of a newspaper is this text most probably taken from? A．Science. C．Business.

B．Health. D．Education.

解析：选D 文章出处题。本文论述了做家庭作业的好处：为自身发展打下坚实的基础；对时间更好的掌控能力；培养学生良好的习惯。因此本文很可能出现在报纸“教育”栏目中。

11．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? a．Doing homework develops students' good habits. b．Students have to waste their free time doing homework. c．Doing homework does good to students' health.

d．Students improve time management skills by doing homework. A．a，d C．a，c

B．b，c D．b，d

解析：选A 细节理解题。根据文章第四段第一句“Students doing homework ... their free time more effectively.”和第五段第一句“Doing homework not only develops students' good habits and knowledge, but also improves their ability to manage their spare time.”可知。

D

Moutai Thanks the Hit Movie Wolf Warrior Ⅱ for Free Advertising

Chinese box office hit Wolf Warrior Ⅱ has received a thank-you letter from the president of China Kweichow Moutai (Group) Distillery Co., Ltd, the country's most famous brand of liquor, because of the scenes where the hero drank Moutai liquor in the movie.

The movie, which premiered (首映) on July 27,2017, tells the story of a former Chinese People's Liberation Army soldier protecting Chinese citizens and local factory workers in an African war zone.

The patriotic (爱国的) emotions have proven popular with audiences. By the end of September, Wolf Warrior Ⅱ had earned more than 5.6 billion yuan, breaking China's all-time box office record, set last year by Hong Kong comedy The Mermaid. Wu Jing, 43, both starred in

and directed Wolf Warrior Ⅱ， whose prequel (前传) earned 525 million yuan in 2015.

On August 7, Yuan Renguo, president of Kweichow Moutai, congratulated Wu Jing on his success in an open letter on the company's website. “The movie has hit a new record and become a phenomenon，” Yuan wrote. “The movie is now synonymous (相同的) with patriotism. Your free advertising of Moutai in the movie has once more allowed this famous Chinese brand to impress the world.”

Yuan also added that the company had organized screenings of the film for its more than 30,000 employees, which improved their feelings of nationalism and “company cohesion (凝聚力)”．

Many moviegoers also said they were impressed by the patriotic plot of Wolf Warrior Ⅱ. Tong Yemeng, a 32-year-old office worker from Beijing, told Sixth Tone that she watched the film because of positive reviews from her colleagues and on the social media. “I felt so moved and proud of my country when I saw Wu Jing waving the national flag in the war zone，” she said. “It showed our increasing national power.”

语篇解读：本文是对2017年热门电影《战狼Ⅱ》的介绍，该影片主题突出，表现的是一种爱国情怀和为国家、为民族不惜牺牲一切的精神，充分展现了当代中国军人的责任和担当，充满正能量。 12．What did the hero of Wolf Warrior Ⅱ once do? A．He was a worker. C．He was a coach.

B．He was a soldier. D．He was a president.

解析：选B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The movie ... tells the story of a former Chinese People's Liberation Army soldier protecting ... zone.”可知，《战狼Ⅱ》中的英雄曾经是一名军人。故选B。

13．Why is Wolf Warrior Ⅱ so popular?

A．Because the movie is concerned with the love of our country. B．Because Wu Jing played a key role and directed the film. C．Because it is the first film concerning an African war zone. D．Because the plot gives audiences a deep impression.

解析：选A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The patriotic(爱国的) emotions have proven popular with audiences.”可知，这部影片很受欢迎的原因与爱国有关。故选A。

14．Which word can best describe Yuan Renguo's attitude towards the movie when he wrote

the letter?

A．Favorable. C．Relieved.

B．Astonished. D．Uncaring.

解析：选A 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The movie has hit a new record and become a phenomenon”与“... has once more allowed this famous Chinese brand to impress the world”和第五段，再结合文章标题可知，他写信时是非常赞许这部电影的。故选A。

15．What caused Tong Yemeng to see Wolf Warrior Ⅱ？ A．Desiring to relax. C．Feeling lonely.

B．External influence. D．Friends' urgency.

解析：选B 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Tong Yemeng，a 32-year-old office worker from Beijing, told Sixth Tone that she watched the film because of positive reviews from her colleagues and on the social media.”可知，是外部影响促使她去看《战狼Ⅱ》的。故选B。

Ⅱ.阅读七选五

(2018·南昌高三模拟)A recent report suggested that an average person checks his or her cell phone 150 times a day. __1__ They may not know using their cell phones may put themselves or their loved ones in danger. __2__ At least 200,000 car accidents were caused by texting messages. __3__ A survey done by the Pew Institute suggested that Americans in the age range of 18 to 29 years old send 88 text messages a day. When you're walking home from work, you don't need your headphones making loud noises in your ears. There is a much greater place to create positive emotions that will make us happier and much more fulfilled. Those emotions are within us, and by blocking these feelings with all of our latest technologies, we may be harming ourselves. __4__ We need to take back control of our minds and stop compulsively checking our emails, Facebook updates, and text messages. I think we can live a happier life if we pay more attention to ourselves and the people we are speaking with. __5__ Think about what parents are doing to children's emotional well-being when they focus on their cell phones rather than their children.

If you are playing with your children in the park, be totally attentive to what they are doing. If you are in a business meeting and someone is speaking, listen to everything they say.

A．Your cell phone is not part of your body. B．Human beings are glued to their cell phones. C．Cell phones have brought great convenience to us.

D．People addicted to cell phones are even not aware of their safety. E．How many relationships are lost because of a lack of communication? F．Using cell phones too much may be linked to depressions and anxiety. G．Statistics show 28 percent of car accidents occur from people using cell phones.

语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了手机上瘾带来的危害并提出了解决办法。

1．选D 空格前一句提到，平均每人每天查看150次手机；空格后一句提到，他们不知道使用手机可能会使他们自己或他们喜欢的人处于危险之中，所以D项“对手机上瘾的人甚至意识不到他们的安全”承上启下，符合语境。

2．选G 空格后提到，至少有200 000 起交通事故是由发短信引起的。G项“数据表明28%的交通事故发生在使用手机的人身上”能够引出下文。

3．选B 空格后提到，一项调查表明18至29岁的美国人每天发88条短信，在短信中寻找快乐和满足。B项“人们全神贯注于他们的手机”能够引出下文。

4．选F 空格前一句提到，通过用最新的科技阻挡这些感情，我们或许正在伤害自己。F项“过多使用手机可能会导致抑郁和焦虑”承接上文内容，且与前面的“be harming ourselves”照应。

5．选E 空格前提到，如果我们多关注自己以及和我们说话的人，我们的生活就会更快乐。E项“因为缺乏交流我们失去了多少联系？”进一步说明了手机带来的危害，与上一句形成对比。

必修2 Module 1 高考试卷分块专练

阅读理解提速练?4篇阅读＋1篇七选五，限时35分钟? Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

Here is a collection of some TV series.For this list, we stick to those that have been released in recent years and we choose not to include TV hits like Game of Thrones or Sherlock.

Stranger Things

This US television series is a combination of three genres (类型)：the typical college movies where the losers rise up, the science fiction films about crazy scientists who reached their top in the 1980s and the horror movies written in the style of Stephen King.This show, starring Winona Ryder and a group of amazing kids, has managed to combine these genres so well that it has already acquired a vast army of fans worldwide.

The Pillars of the Earth

It is set in the twelfth century, a time which is considered one of the darkest and most romantic (浪漫的) periods in the history of England. Based on the best-selling novel written by Ken Follett, this TV show starring the brilliant Eddie Redmayne is widely recognized as one of the best historical TV dramas of recent years.

Mahabharata

This Indian Hindi-language series is liked by many people for being regarded as the simplest and the most fun way to learn about the age-old wisdom of the Indian people.It tells us about the kings and heroes who love, fight and make wise decisions.This drama is about the endless struggle

between good and evil.

The Crown

This story about the transformation of the young Princess Elizabeth into the queen shows everything about the British monarchy (君主制)．It includes many storylines, each of which could be made into a separate TV show.The series focuses on the age-old themes of family, marriage and politics, and this is probably what makes The Crown win popularity.

语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。介绍了四部近年来比较受观众喜爱的电视剧。 1．What do we know about Stranger Things? A．Stephen King determined its style. B．It consists of three children stories. C．Most of its central characters are kids. D．It's much more popular than Sherlock.

解析：选C 细节理解题。由第一部电视剧简介中的“starring Winona Ryder and a group of amazing kids”可知，Stranger Things的主要角色大部分都是孩子。

2．Which aspect of The Pillars of the Earth is stressed in the text? A．Its background. C．Its theme song.

B．Its staff. D．Its plot.

解析：选A 推理判断题。由第二部电视剧简介可知，文章主要强调了The Pillars of the Earth的时代背景。

3．Which of the following do the four TV series share? A．They are highly thought of by the audience. B．Their storylines are relatively complex. C．They mainly discuss universal themes. D．Their original languages are English.

解析：选A 推理判断题。由第一部电视剧简介中的“it has already acquired a vast army of fans worldwide”，第二部电视剧简介中的“is widely recognized as one of the best historical TV dramas of recent years”，第三部电视剧简介中的“is liked by many people for being regarded as the simplest and the most fun way to ...”和第四部电视剧简介中的“this is probably what makes The Crown win popularity”可推知，这四部电视剧都受到观众的好评。

B

Something's happening at the lowest point on our planet.

The Dead Sea, a salt lake bordered by Jordan to the east and Israel and Palestine to the west, is shrinking (缩小) at an alarming rate — about 3.3 feet per year, according to the environmentalist group EcoPeace Middle East. And human actions are largely to blame.

“It's not just like one country is punishing the Dead Sea; it's more like the whole area，” said photographer Moritz Küstner, who visited the area in February to work on his series “The Dying Dead Sea.”

The Dead Sea needs water from the other natural sources surrounding it, such as the Jordan River basin. But around the 1960s, some of the water sources it relied upon were diverted (使改道). Israel, for instance, built a pipeline during that time so it could supply water throughout the country.

Mineral extraction (开采) industries are another main reason the water levels are falling, experts say. The Dead Sea's minerals have been used as medicine and can often be found in cosmetics (化妆品) and other consumer products.

And then, of course, there's the Middle East's hot, dry climate, which makes it difficult for the lake to replenish itself. Last year, Israel and Jordan signed a $900 million deal in an effort to keep the Dead Sea's water levels stable. It includes building a canal from the Red Sea to the Dead Sea which would be able to not only supple water to Israel and Jordan but also to pump water into the Dead Sea.

But for now, Küstner shows us that the Dead Sea remains very much a place of interest, with people from all over the world going there to swim in its salty waters.

The Dead Sea, known as the Salt Sea in the language of Hebrew, is one of the saltiest bodies of water in the world. And because of what has been happening over the years, the salt is only getting saltier.

语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，根据中东环境问题专家的观察，死海的面积正在以惊人的速度缩小，本文分析了导致这一问题的原因。 4．How many reasons for the Dead Sea's shrinking does the author mention in the text? A．One. C．Three.

B．Two. D．Four.

解析：选C 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The Dead Sea needs water from ... some of the water sources it relied upon were diverted (使改道)．” 第五段中的“Mineral extraction (开采) industries are another main reason the water levels are falling”及第六段中的“the Middle East's hot, dry climate”可知，死海面积缩小有三个原因：源头减少、矿物开采和中东炎热干燥的气候。

5．What can we learn about the Dead Sea's minerals? A．They have practical value. B．They are controlled by Israel. C．They can be extracted very easily. D．They are mainly used in heavy industry.

解析：选A 推理判断题。根据第五段最后一句可知，死海中的矿物质可以用作药物，也可以用来制作化妆品和其他消费品，因此说这些矿物质具有实用价值。

6．What does the underlined word “replenish” in Paragraph 6 probably mean? A．To clean something. B．To improve something. C．To fill something again. D．To find something again.

解析：选C 词义猜测题。根据第六段语境可知，中东炎热干燥的环境导致死海很难自行“恢复和补充”水分。

7．What would be the best title for the text? A．What we should do to save the Dead Sea B．More people travel to the Dead Sea C．Why the Dead Sea is salty D．The Dead Sea is drying out

解析：选D 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要告诉我们死海面积正在以惊人的速度缩小，而且分析了导致这一问题的原因，故D项为本文最佳标题。

C

Krubera Cave in the western Caucasus Mountains is the deepest known cave in the world. An international team prepared to descend into Krubera. The team members hoped to be the first cavers to reach a depth of 2,000 meters, brought five tons of equipment and other necessities with them, and established camps at key locations along the route. They worked for up to 20 hours each day.

In the third week, progress was blocked at 1,775 meters by a sump — a cave passage filled with water that gives cavers few options. There are basically three techniques available: dive through it, empty it, or go around it. Gennadiy Samokhin dove to the bottom but was disappointed. “No chance to get through，” he said. Searching for a way around the sump, Garcia Dils risked entering a waterfall of near freezing water and discovered that his dry suit had holes in it. “The water was so cold I lost the feeling in my fingers，” he said later. He, too, was unsuccessful.

Finally, two teammates found a way around the sump through a tight passage they called the Way to the Dream. The team was exhilarated. The passage led to yet another sump at 1,840 meters. After a short test dive, Samokhin emerged, smiling. There was a promising passage, he reported. But it would have to wait. After nearly four weeks, with supplies running low, the team had run out of time and would have to return to the surface.

Four weeks later, a team of nine Ukrainian cavers led by Yuri Kasjan went back to Krubera. Following the path opened by the previous team, they reached the sump at 1,840 meters relatively quickly. After much searching, a pit (坑), later named the Millennium Pit, was discovered that

allowed them to pass the 2,000 meter depth. More pits and passages led them to 2,080 meters, a spot they named Game Over. But the caving game is never over. Deeper caves will probably continue to be discovered and call out to be explored.

语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了探察洞穴者对世界上最深的洞穴——库鲁伯亚拉洞穴进行探索的过程。 8．Why did the team return to the surface after nearly four weeks? A．They were lacking in supplies. B．They had achieved their goal. C．They couldn't go through the sump. D．They gave their task to Yuri Kasjan's team.

解析：选A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“After nearly four weeks, with supplies running low, the team had run out of time and would have to return to the surface.”可知，因为物资逐渐短缺，探察洞穴者才被迫返回地面。

9．What does the underlined word “exhilarated” probably mean? A．Cheerful. C．Confused.

B．Powerful. D．Exhausted.

解析：选A 词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“two teammates found a way around the sump through a tight passage they called the Way to the Dream”可知，两名队员找到了通过水坑的通道，所以他们很高兴，故选A。

10．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Game Over was discovered at 2,000 meters. B．The Way to the Dream begins at 1,840 meters. C．The Millennium Pit passed the 2,080 meter depth. D．Samokhin found a way around a sump at 1,775 meters.

解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“progress was blocked at 1,775 meters by a sump”以及第三段中的“two teammates found a way around the sump through a tight passage”可知，格纳迪夫·萨莫欣在1 775米处找到了绕过水坑的通道。

11．What is the text mainly about? A．The features of Krubera Cave. B．Famous caves around the world. C．A journey of exploring Krubera Cave. D．The importance of exploring Krubera Cave.

解析：选C 主旨大意题。本文讲述了探察洞穴者对世界上最深的洞穴——库鲁伯亚拉洞穴进行探索的过程，故选C。

D

According to a recent study published in Journal of Consumer Research, many people believe that healthy food must be more expensive than unhealthy food. In fact, the study's researchers found that a high price tag will even convince consumers that a certain food is healthful.

According to Rebecca Reczek, co-author of the study, the purpose of the study was to examine a_popular_belief. Sometimes the belief can be true: Organic produce and wild-caught seafood typically cost more money. But other times, the nutritional value of food ranks all the same.

In one experiment, Reczek's team gave a group of participants a new food product called “granola bites”. Some participants were told the product was very healthy. Other participants were told the bites had little nutritional value. Participants who were told the granola bites were good for them rated the snack as more expensive than the participants who thought the bites were unhealthy.

In another experiment, participants were given a health food bar labeled as “the healthiest protein bar on the planet”. Some participants were told the bar cost just $0.99, others were told the bar was $4. And here's what happened: The people who were given the “cheaper” bar needed to read a lot more reviews about the product when it was priced at a lower price point in order to trust that it was healthy.

The idea that we all believe healthy food needs to be more expensive works against us. All food companies need to do is push up the price to convince us.

But Reczek said, “When we shop, we don't have to be led astray. We can compare nutrition labels and we can do research before we go to the grocery store. We can use facts rather than our intuition (直觉)”．

语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。研究发现，人们认为越贵的食物营养价值就越高，这种想法很容易被商家利用。 12．What does “a popular belief” underlined in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．That people should eat healthy food. B．That organic produce is really healthy for us. C．That the nutritional value of food isn't the same. D．That eating healthy food means spending more money.

解析：选D 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“many people believe that healthy food must be more expensive than unhealthy food”以及第二段中的“Sometimes the belief can be true: Organic produce and wild-caught seafood typically cost more money. But other times, the nutritional value of food ranks all the same.”可知，这个很普遍的观点就是：越贵的食物营养价值就越高。

13．Why did some participants regard the granola bites as more expensive? A．Because they knew they had high nutritional value. B．Because they had been told about the price of them. C．Because they knew they were a new food product. D．Because they considered them organic food.

解析：选A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Participants who were told the granola bites were good for them rated the snack as more expensive than the participants who thought the bites were unhealthy.”可知，他们认为这种食物价格更高是因为他们被告知这种食物对他们健康有益，即营养价值高。

14．How did some participants react when hearing the bar cost $0.99? A．They considered it healthy. B．They were doubtful about it. C．They really wanted to buy it. D．They were very happy about it.

解析：选B 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The people who were given the ‘cheaper’ bar needed to read a lot more reviews about the product when it was priced at a lower price point in order to trust that it was healthy.”可知，他们对低的价格持怀疑态度。

15．According to Reczek, what should we do when we go shopping? A．Buy food that is more expensive. B．Consult other people for advice. C．Pay attention to nutrition labels. D．Avoid buying unknown food.

解析：选C 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“We can compare nutrition labels and we can do research before we go to the grocery store.”可知选C项。

Ⅱ.阅读七选五

Need more excitement in your life? Maybe it's time to take up an extreme sport!

__1__ Each year they are becoming more and more popular. Some examples of extreme sports include base jumping, ice climbing, cave diving, and ... cheese rolling？！

No one knows exactly how it started, but Cooper's Hill Cheese-Rolling Race is an annual event that has taken place for over 100 years. The name comes from Cooper's Hill where the “sport” takes place, just outside the village of Brockworth, England.

__2__ A wheel of cheese is thrown down a hill while a group of people chase after it, trying to be the first to catch it or reach the bottom of the hill. The cheese weighs just over 3kg and picks up a lot of speed travelling down the very steep slope (斜坡). __3__ And if you come second or third you'll receive ￡10. Incredibly, the event has become so popular that people travel from all

over the world to take part — even from as far away as Canada and Australia.

But what makes the sport so extreme, and why has the local government tried to ban the tradition? Injuries — and lots of them. The hill is so steep that it's not actually possible to run down it. __4__ Ambulances arrive at the event before the race even starts in preparation for all those who will need a trip to the hospital. Go to YouTube and search for “Gloucestershire Cheese Rolling” to see the event in action. __5__ Maybe you will want to have a try someday. A．It's as silly as it sounds.

B．If you win, you get to keep the cheese. C．Is it wrong to let children do extreme sports? D．These popular activities can be extremely dangerous. E．Be prepared to both laugh and cover your eyes in shock. F．Instead, you fall, bounce and roll your way to the bottom.

G．Extreme sports are activities that involve a high amount of danger and excitement. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了滚奶酪极限运动。 1．选G G项中的Extreme sports与上文的“an extreme sport”相呼应；该空后的they即指代G项中的Extreme sports。

2．选A 下文的“A wheel of cheese is thrown down a hill ... the bottom of the hill.”是对A项的具体说明，即这项运动看起来和听起来一样傻。

3．选B B项与下文的“And if you come second or third you'll receive ￡10.”都是对奖项的说明。

4．选F F项是对上文的“The hill is so steep that it's not actually possible to run down it.”的进一步说明，指出该项运动为什么危险。

5．选E E项与上文的“search for ‘Gloucestershire Cheese Rolling’ to see the event in action”相呼应。

必修2 Module 1 高考试卷分块专练

阅读理解提速练?4篇阅读＋1篇七选五，限时35分钟? Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

Here is a collection of some TV series.For this list, we stick to those that have been released in recent years and we choose not to include TV hits like Game of Thrones or Sherlock.

Stranger Things

This US television series is a combination of three genres (类型)：the typical college movies where the losers rise up, the science fiction films about crazy scientists who reached their top in

the 1980s and the horror movies written in the style of Stephen King.This show, starring Winona Ryder and a group of amazing kids, has managed to combine these genres so well that it has already acquired a vast army of fans worldwide.

The Pillars of the Earth

It is set in the twelfth century, a time which is considered one of the darkest and most romantic (浪漫的) periods in the history of England. Based on the best-selling novel written by Ken Follett, this TV show starring the brilliant Eddie Redmayne is widely recognized as one of the best historical TV dramas of recent years.

Mahabharata

This Indian Hindi-language series is liked by many people for being regarded as the simplest and the most fun way to learn about the age-old wisdom of the Indian people.It tells us about the kings and heroes who love, fight and make wise decisions.This drama is about the endless struggle between good and evil.

The Crown

This story about the transformation of the young Princess Elizabeth into the queen shows everything about the British monarchy (君主制)．It includes many storylines, each of which could be made into a separate TV show.The series focuses on the age-old themes of family, marriage and politics, and this is probably what makes The Crown win popularity.

语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。介绍了四部近年来比较受观众喜爱的电视剧。 1．What do we know about Stranger Things? A．Stephen King determined its style. B．It consists of three children stories. C．Most of its central characters are kids. D．It's much more popular than Sherlock.

解析：选C 细节理解题。由第一部电视剧简介中的“starring Winona Ryder and a group of amazing kids”可知，Stranger Things的主要角色大部分都是孩子。

2．Which aspect of The Pillars of the Earth is stressed in the text? A．Its background. C．Its theme song.

B．Its staff. D．Its plot.

解析：选A 推理判断题。由第二部电视剧简介可知，文章主要强调了The Pillars of the Earth的时代背景。

3．Which of the following do the four TV series share? A．They are highly thought of by the audience. B．Their storylines are relatively complex. C．They mainly discuss universal themes.

D．Their original languages are English.

解析：选A 推理判断题。由第一部电视剧简介中的“it has already acquired a vast army of fans worldwide”，第二部电视剧简介中的“is widely recognized as one of the best historical TV dramas of recent years”，第三部电视剧简介中的“is liked by many people for being regarded as the simplest and the most fun way to ...”和第四部电视剧简介中的“this is probably what makes The Crown win popularity”可推知，这四部电视剧都受到观众的好评。

B

Something's happening at the lowest point on our planet.

The Dead Sea, a salt lake bordered by Jordan to the east and Israel and Palestine to the west, is shrinking (缩小) at an alarming rate — about 3.3 feet per year, according to the environmentalist group EcoPeace Middle East. And human actions are largely to blame.

“It's not just like one country is punishing the Dead Sea; it's more like the whole area，” said photographer Moritz Küstner, who visited the area in February to work on his series “The Dying Dead Sea.”

The Dead Sea needs water from the other natural sources surrounding it, such as the Jordan River basin. But around the 1960s, some of the water sources it relied upon were diverted (使改道). Israel, for instance, built a pipeline during that time so it could supply water throughout the country.

Mineral extraction (开采) industries are another main reason the water levels are falling, experts say. The Dead Sea's minerals have been used as medicine and can often be found in cosmetics (化妆品) and other consumer products.

And then, of course, there's the Middle East's hot, dry climate, which makes it difficult for the lake to replenish itself. Last year, Israel and Jordan signed a $900 million deal in an effort to keep the Dead Sea's water levels stable. It includes building a canal from the Red Sea to the Dead Sea which would be able to not only supple water to Israel and Jordan but also to pump water into the Dead Sea.

But for now, Küstner shows us that the Dead Sea remains very much a place of interest, with people from all over the world going there to swim in its salty waters.

The Dead Sea, known as the Salt Sea in the language of Hebrew, is one of the saltiest bodies of water in the world. And because of what has been happening over the years, the salt is only getting saltier.

语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，根据中东环境问题专家的观察，死海的面积正在以惊人的速度缩小，本文分析了导致这一问题的原因。 4．How many reasons for the Dead Sea's shrinking does the author mention in the text? A．One. C．Three.

B．Two. D．Four.

解析：选C 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The Dead Sea needs water from ... some of the water sources it relied upon were diverted (使改道)．” 第五段中的“Mineral extraction (开采) industries are another main reason the water levels are falling”及第六段中的“the Middle East's hot, dry climate”可知，死海面积缩小有三个原因：源头减少、矿物开采和中东炎热干燥的气候。

5．What can we learn about the Dead Sea's minerals? A．They have practical value. B．They are controlled by Israel. C．They can be extracted very easily. D．They are mainly used in heavy industry.

解析：选A 推理判断题。根据第五段最后一句可知，死海中的矿物质可以用作药物，也可以用来制作化妆品和其他消费品，因此说这些矿物质具有实用价值。

6．What does the underlined word “replenish” in Paragraph 6 probably mean? A．To clean something. B．To improve something. C．To fill something again. D．To find something again.

解析：选C 词义猜测题。根据第六段语境可知，中东炎热干燥的环境导致死海很难自行“恢复和补充”水分。

7．What would be the best title for the text? A．What we should do to save the Dead Sea B．More people travel to the Dead Sea C．Why the Dead Sea is salty D．The Dead Sea is drying out

解析：选D 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要告诉我们死海面积正在以惊人的速度缩小，而且分析了导致这一问题的原因，故D项为本文最佳标题。

C

Krubera Cave in the western Caucasus Mountains is the deepest known cave in the world. An international team prepared to descend into Krubera. The team members hoped to be the first cavers to reach a depth of 2,000 meters, brought five tons of equipment and other necessities with them, and established camps at key locations along the route. They worked for up to 20 hours each day.

In the third week, progress was blocked at 1,775 meters by a sump — a cave passage filled with water that gives cavers few options. There are basically three techniques available: dive through it, empty it, or go around it. Gennadiy Samokhin dove to the bottom but was disappointed.

“No chance to get through，” he said. Searching for a way around the sump, Garcia Dils risked entering a waterfall of near freezing water and discovered that his dry suit had holes in it. “The water was so cold I lost the feeling in my fingers，” he said later. He, too, was unsuccessful.

Finally, two teammates found a way around the sump through a tight passage they called the Way to the Dream. The team was exhilarated. The passage led to yet another sump at 1,840 meters. After a short test dive, Samokhin emerged, smiling. There was a promising passage, he reported. But it would have to wait. After nearly four weeks, with supplies running low, the team had run out of time and would have to return to the surface.

Four weeks later, a team of nine Ukrainian cavers led by Yuri Kasjan went back to Krubera. Following the path opened by the previous team, they reached the sump at 1,840 meters relatively quickly. After much searching, a pit (坑), later named the Millennium Pit, was discovered that allowed them to pass the 2,000 meter depth. More pits and passages led them to 2,080 meters, a spot they named Game Over. But the caving game is never over. Deeper caves will probably continue to be discovered and call out to be explored.

语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了探察洞穴者对世界上最深的洞穴——库鲁伯亚拉洞穴进行探索的过程。 8．Why did the team return to the surface after nearly four weeks? A．They were lacking in supplies. B．They had achieved their goal. C．They couldn't go through the sump. D．They gave their task to Yuri Kasjan's team.

解析：选A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“After nearly four weeks, with supplies running low, the team had run out of time and would have to return to the surface.”可知，因为物资逐渐短缺，探察洞穴者才被迫返回地面。

9．What does the underlined word “exhilarated” probably mean? A．Cheerful. C．Confused.

B．Powerful. D．Exhausted.

解析：选A 词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“two teammates found a way around the sump through a tight passage they called the Way to the Dream”可知，两名队员找到了通过水坑的通道，所以他们很高兴，故选A。

10．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Game Over was discovered at 2,000 meters. B．The Way to the Dream begins at 1,840 meters. C．The Millennium Pit passed the 2,080 meter depth. D．Samokhin found a way around a sump at 1,775 meters.

9．essays essay为可数名词单数形式，其前没有限定词修饰，故填essays。

10．was published 根据语境可知，此处表示Written in the Margins of Life于1941年出版，publish与其主语之间是被动关系，且由时间状语“in 1941”可知，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态。

必修2 Module 6 高考试卷分块专练

主观题强化增分练?1篇语法填空＋1篇短改＋1篇写作，限时45分钟?

Ⅰ.语法填空

If you're a fan of great movies, you have __1__ (probable) heard about DreamWorks Pictures, or simply DreamWorks.This American movie company has made some of __2__ greatest live-action and animated films in recent history.DreamWorks __3__ (start) in 1994 by three of the top movie producers in Hollywood: Steven Spielberg, David Geffen, and Jeffrey Katzenberg.

They wanted DreamWorks to be different from other studios, so they made three special rules.First, they agreed to make __4__ (few) than nine movies each year.By producing fewer movies, they could make sure that each one was excellent.Second, they said that each person was free to do other __5__ (create) projects.The final rule was that they would stop __6__ (work) before dinner, so they could spend time with __7__ (they) families. When the time came to pick a logo for their new company, Spielberg wanted a logo __8__ made people think of Hollywood studios from the past.In the end, the producers chose a picture of a boy sitting on the moon, __9__ (hold) a fishing rod.This logo also reminds people about their childhood.The company changed hands many times, eventually focusing __10__ animation and changing its name to DreamWorks Animation in 2004.

语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了梦工厂影业的创立与发展过程。1.probably 设空处作状语修饰“heard about”，故填副词probably。

2．the 形容词最高级前面需用定冠词，故填the。

3．was started 由“in 1994”可知，此处需用一般过去时，又因主语“DreamWorks”与start之间是被动关系，故填was started。

4．fewer 由than可知，此处需用比较级，故填fewer。 5．creative 设空处作定语，意为“创造性的”，故填creative。 6．working stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”。 7．their 设空处作定语修饰families，故填their。

8．that/which 设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词logo，且在从句中作主语，故填that/which。

9．holding 由句意可知设空处作伴随状语，且boy与hold之间是逻辑上的主动关系，故填holding。

10．on/upon focus on/upon ...意为“集中精力于……上”。 Ⅱ.短文改错

A couple of days ago, I had visited my friend Jack and noticed that the cleaning lady in his house was unhappy. I sat down with her but stayed for a little while as she told me how much she missed her child in countryside. I tried to make her feel better by mentioning some positively things about her and her family. Late, Jack and I went out. As shopping I decided to buy a little gift to her child. When we got back, I gave the gift to her, tell her that she could post them to her child. After looking at me for quite a few second, she finally thanked me, with a huge smile on her face.

答案：第一句：去掉had 第二句：but→and; in后加the 第三句：positively→positive 第四句：Late→Later

第五句：As→While/when; to→for 第六句：tell→telling; them→it 第七句：second→seconds Ⅲ.书面表达

假定你是某中学的学生会主席李华。最近，一批来自英国的高中生将来你校访问。请你写一篇英语发言稿，介绍为他们安排的活动。内容包括：

1．参观校园；

2．观看介绍学校的短片；

3．体验中国古代成人礼(adulthood ceremony)。

注意：1.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear friends，

Welcome to our school.

Thanks.

参考范文： Dear friends，

Welcome to our school.I'm Li Hua, president of the Student Union.Now I'd like to tell you

about the schedule for your visit today.

First of all, I will show you around our campus so that you can get a general impression of our school.After that, you'll watch a short video that will help you learn more about the history, characteristics, staff and students of our school.What's more, you will take part in an ancient adulthood ceremony, which provides a good opportunity for you to experience Chinese culture.I hope it will be an unforgettable experience for you.In conclusion, I wish you a good stay with us.

Thanks.

必修3 Module 1 高考试卷分块专练

阅读理解提速练?4篇阅读＋1篇七选五，限时35分钟? Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

(2018·郑州市第一次质检)Traveling to Europe to see its famous monuments like the Eiffel Tower in Paris and the Colosseum (古罗马竞技场) in Rome, is not exactly the ideal vacation for kids. Fortunately, Europe has more to offer than lots of old churches and ancient history. You can enjoy some fun with your kids in the sun at some of the famous beaches of the continent.

Mykonos, Greece

The closer you get to the equator, the longer the beach season is, and Greece is wonderful for that. You can enjoy beautiful green water, public chairs and lovely umbrellas at the beaches in Mykonos.

Dubrovnik, Croatia

There's nothing more attractive than the beautiful beaches bordering Dubrovnik, Croatia's most beautiful city. It's surrounded by stone walls like a castle. It almost makes you feel like you're suntanning (日光浴) at Hogwarts, where the hero Harry Potter of the story is trained!

Sicily, Italy

Rabbit Beach on the island of Sicily offers shallow and crystal clear waters, making it a perfect beach for families with young children. And if you want to add interest to your experience, try snorkeling (徒手潜水)．

Nice, France

Lined with palm trees and first-class hotels, the city of Nice, located on the French Riviera, offers a whole coastline of Mediterranean beaches. Because they're in the heart of the city, these beaches attract a large crowd. So if you're looking for something more private, you'll have to travel a few miles outside of the city center.

Ribadeo, Spain

At low tide, Playa de las Catedrales in Ribadeo, Spain is the perfect beach to take in the natural wonders without urban amusements like restaurants, bars or huge crowds. It boasts beautiful wild flowers and unique rock formations making it truly a picture worthy.

语篇解读：本文主要介绍了几个适合孩子去度假的欧洲旅游胜地。Dubrovnik so special?

A．It is surrounded by stone walls. B．It has the most attractive coastline. C．It has the longest beach season. D．It is the training center of Harry Potter.

解析：选A 细节理解题。根据第三段的“There's nothing more attractive ... It's surrounded by stone walls like a castle.”可知，克罗地亚的杜布罗夫尼克的特别之处就是它像城堡一样被石墙围绕。

2．If you plan to go to a beach in the city, where should you go？ A．Mykonos. C．Nice.

B．Sicily. D．Ribadeo.

1.What

makes

解析：选C 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的第二句“Because they're in the heart of the city, these beaches attract a large crowd.”可知，选C。

3．Which of the following is TRUE about Ribadeo? A．Visitors can try snorkeling there. B．It offers visitors first-class hotels. C．It has restaurants, bars and huge crowds. D．Visitors can enjoy unique rock formations there.

解析：选D 细节理解题。根据最后一段的最后一句“It boasts beautiful wild flowers and unique rock formations making it truly a picture worthy.”可知，游客们可以欣赏到西班牙的里瓦德奥独一无二的岩石构造。

4．What do all the beaches have in common? A．They have beautiful wild flowers. B．They are famous European beaches. C．They are well-known for their green water. D．They provide visitors with urban amusements.

解析：选B 细节理解题。根据文章第一段多处出现的Europe和“You can enjoy some fun ... the continent.”可知，文章中介绍的所有景点都在欧洲，结合全文可知，这些景点都是海滩。

B

I have lived in America's countryside for nine years, first in Michigan, where I was getting my university degree; then in central Illinois; and now in Indiana, where I am a university teacher. There were a few things I enjoyed complaining (抱怨) about in my living area. I'm a vegetarian (素食者), so there's nowhere to go out for a nice dinner without taking a 50-mile drive. I'm black, so there's nowhere to get my hair done without another 50-mile drive.

I repeated these complaints to my parents and my friends. Sometimes it seemed like complaints were the common language in my circle. We all were dissatisfied with something. Back in Illinois, my friends complained about the train to Chicago and how it's never on time; my friends in bigger cities complained about the expensive rent and strange smells on the subway.

Complaining allows us to accept the imperfect without having to take action. We all have great ideas about what life would be like if only we had this, or did that, or lived there. Perhaps complaining helps bridge the large space between these perfect selves and reality.

There's also this: I really didn't want to change most of the things I complained about. Complaining was helpful on those days when happiness required too much energy. But it also made me lose sight of something. I was born and grew up in Nebraska and have lived most of my life in one of the plains states. When I went to the coasts, I was surprised by how unattractive big-city living can be.

Complaining may offer relief, but so does acceptance. There is no perfect place. There is no perfect life. There will always be something to complain about. By focusing on (关注) my complaints, I risked missing out on important moments of happiness. Now, I look up into the night sky and see all the stars. And I know that I have nothing to complain about.

语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。作者曾是一个爱抱怨的人，然而她最终意识到抱怨不会带来任何改变还会使她错过许多美好的时刻。 5．What do we know about the author? A．She likes driving in the countryside. B．She is very picky about her hair. C．She is a well educated woman. D．She often goes out for dinner.

解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I was getting my university degree”和“I am a university teacher”可知，作者是一个受过良好教育的人。

6．After complaining, the author probably________. A．had a deeper understanding of reality B．tried to make herself more perfect C．got sadder about her situation D．remained unchanged

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