宾语从句教案

宾语从句专题复习

教学目标：

1. 指导学生掌握宾语从句结构的特点；

2. 培养学生快速读题，理清思路，培养答题技巧的能力； 3. 在复习过程中，培养学生良好的备考心态。 教学内容：

宾语从句答题思路和答题技巧专题复习 教学重难点：

1. 学生能理解和运用宾语从句的语序和时态特点解答宾语从句； 2. 学生快速构思过程中的逻辑理解和分析能力训练。 教学方法：任务型教学、小组合作学习

教学案教学过程设计

Step1.Sum up and leading in

1、复习归纳特殊疑问词：

what , when , where , who, why , whose , which , what color, what time , how, how long , how far, how soon, how often ,how old ,how many , how much. 2、复习归纳be动词 : am, is, are, was, were

3、复习归纳助动词： do , does , did ,have ,has ,had 4、复习归纳情态动词：

can , could ,may , might , must,will , shall ,would , should.

Step2 .Presentation

一、 宾语从句的三要素:1.引导词/2.语序/3.时态

1、引导词的运用 that /if/wether/特殊疑问词

练习（ ）1.-Could you tell me _____?

-The best way is by reading English magazines . A.where I can memorize the English words B.how I can improve my English C.where I can join an English club D. when I can have English listening classes

( ) 2. -What a lovely cat!Can you tell me ____

-Of course ,I did .

A. when did you buy it B.how long have you had it C.what you gave it to eat D.if you paid a lot for it 小结：根据答句找对应的引导词，有答内容的找相关的特殊疑问词，是简短的答句用if/whether.

Step3. Presentation

宾语从句的语序:引导词后接陈述句。

练习( )1.-Could you tell me _____? – Sorry ,I don’t, either .

A. how is the post office B .where can I send a letter

B. when was the first stamp made D .how I can get to the post office

( )2.-I’m new here .Could you please tell me _____?

-Sure .It’s over there behind that tower. A. where the post office is B. when does the library open C. how far is the amusement park

D. how can I get to the underground station.

小结：特殊疑问词的后面不能接be动词，助动词，情态动词，特殊句除外。 归纳特殊句：

1.What happened? 2.What has happened? 3.What is happening? 4.What's wrong with ....? 5.What's the matter with ....? 6.What's the trouble with...? 7.Which is the way to the post office? 8.Who is cleaning the classroom ? 9.Who does shopping every week ? 10.Who did some shopping?

练习( ).-Could you please tell me ________ -Yes ,sure .

A. what’s wrong with the school bus B .how did Miss Evans come here C.who is your new chemistry teacher D.where have you been these days

( )2.-Could you please tell me _______? -Sure . A.Who is your history teacher B.where have you been

C. What’s the matter with you D. How long are you staying there

小结：特殊句是特殊疑问词做句子的主语，是陈述句语序。 Step4. Presentation

宾语从句的时态

当主句为一般现在时时，从句用需要的任何一种时态，当主句为一般过去时时，从句只能用过去的相应时态，客观规律和真理除外。

练习( )1.I didn’t know ___________.

A.where did he live B.where do he live C.where he lives D.where he lived . ( )2. -What did your teacher say? -She asked me ______this morning. A. how did Tom come to school B. why was Tom late for school

C. when Tom would get to school D. what Tom will do at school

小结：当句子的语序没问题时，就要考虑时态，找准对应的时态，主句是一般现在时时，从句可用一般现在时，一般将来时，现在完成时 ，现在进行时或和一般过去时，即以现在为起点的相应时态，当主句为一般过去时时，从句只能用一般过去时，过去将来时，过去完成时或过去进行时，即以过去为起点的相应时态。

Step5. Groupwork 合作探究，解惑答疑 Step6. Practice 练习反馈，巩固提升

( ) 1.-Could you tell me _____________?

-Bus No.606 will take you right there.

A.where is Wuhan University B.what Wuhan University is like C.how can I get to Wuhan University D.which bus I shall take to Wuhan University ( )2.-Excuse me ,could you tell me ____? -In ten minutes . A. how long the train will leave B.how soon the plane will arrive C.when did the train leave D.how often would the train leave ( ) 3.- I wonder ___like to be an astronaut. -I don’t know ,but I imagine it’s exciting.

A.what is it B.what it is C.what it looks D.what does it look

( )4.-Can I join you ？ -Sure ,we are talking about _____ A. when shall we go to the movie B. how can we go there C. who should we go with D. why we like the movie ( )5.-Could you please tell me _______? -Sure . A.Who is your English teacher B.where have you been C. What’s the matter with you D. How long are you staying there ( )6.-Do you know about the Japanese nuclear crisis ?

-Yes ,I know_______ .

A.how are they dealing with it B.what it has caused C.when it would be controlled D.how long will it last ( )7.- What did mother say? -She asked me __ A.where did I go B. where had I gone C. where I had been D where I have been ( )8. -What did your teacher say? -She asked me ______this morning.

A. how did Tom come to school B. why was Tom late for school C. when Tom would get to school D. what Tom will do at school Step7. Progress

课堂收获：你认为宾语从句的答题步骤和技巧是怎样的呢？

( )4.-Can I join you ？ -Sure ,we are talking about _____ A. when shall we go to the movie B. how can we go there C. who should we go with D. why we like the movie ( )5.-Could you please tell me _______? -Sure . A.Who is your English teacher B.where have you been C. What’s the matter with you D. How long are you staying there ( )6.-Do you know about the Japanese nuclear crisis ?

-Yes ,I know_______ .

A.how are they dealing with it B.what it has caused C.when it would be controlled D.how long will it last ( )7.- What did mother say? -She asked me __ A.where did I go B. where had I gone C. where I had been D where I have been ( )8. -What did your teacher say? -She asked me ______this morning.

A. how did Tom come to school B. why was Tom late for school C. when Tom would get to school D. what Tom will do at school Step7. Progress

课堂收获：你认为宾语从句的答题步骤和技巧是怎样的呢？

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