人教版小学四年级上册英语知识点归纳整理

小学英语

四年级上册知识点总结Unit 1 My friends

一、词汇：window窗户board 写字板light 灯picture 图画

door 门floor 地板classroom教室computer 计算机

teacher’s desk 讲台wall 墙fan电扇

二、句型:

1、What’s in the classroom ? 教室里面有什么？

Many desks and chairs. 许多课桌和椅子。

2、Let’s clean our classroom .让我们一起打扫教室吧

①OK. 好。②Good idea . 好主意。③All right .好的。

3、Where’s my seat ?我的座位在哪里？

It’s near the door.它在门的附近。

4、Look at the picture .看那幅图画。It’s nice .它很好看。

5、We have a new classroom,.我们有一个新教室。

Let’s go and have a look.让我们一起去看看吧。

It’s so big.它很大。

The wall is white.墙是白色的。

6、Let me clean the window.让我来擦窗户。Good job!做得好！

三、语法：Where 引导的特殊疑问句

Unit 2 My schoolbag

一、词汇：Chinese 语文English 英语math 数学schoolbag书包

story-book故事书notebook笔记本twenty二十twenty-one二十一

小学英语

thirty 三十forty 四十fifty五十

bag书包pencil铅笔pen钢笔book书本

ruler尺子pencil-case铅笔盒

二、句型:

1、How many books do you have ?你有几本书？

①I have 6 .我有6本。②Six .6本

2、I have a new schoolbag.我有一个新书包。

What colour is it?它是什么颜色的。

It’s black and white.它是黑色和白色的。

3、May I have a look?我可以看看吗？

Sure. Here you are.当然可以。给你。

4、How many English books can you see?你能看见几本英语书？

I can see ….Sorry, too many.我可以看到..对不起，太多了。

5、My schoolbag is heavy.我的书包太重了。

What’s in it?它里面有什么？

Many books.有许多书。

三、语法：how many后面接可数名词复数和不可数名词

Unit 3 My friends

一、词汇：long长的short 短的\矮的hair头发thin瘦的strong 强壮的

quiet文静的music 音乐science科学sports运动painting画画

computer game电脑游戏

teacher老师student学生boy男孩girl女孩friend朋友

小学英语

二、句型:

1、My friend is strong. 我的朋友很强壮。

He has short hair.他有短头发。

2、Who is he?他是谁？He is my friend .他是我的朋友

3、My friend likes music.我的朋友喜欢音乐。

She’s quiet.她很文静。

4、What’s her name ?她的名字叫什么？

①Her name is Amy.她的名字叫Amy.

②She’s Amy .她是Amy.

5、What’s his name ?

①His name is Zhang Peng .他的名字叫张朋。

②He’s Zhang Peng .他是张朋。

6、This is his photo.这是他的照片。

A Chinese friend?一个中国朋友？

You’re right!你说对了。

三、语法：1.have的用法：原形have 单三形式has

2.be动词用法：am，is，are

Unit 4 My home

一、词汇：study 书房bathroom 浴室bedroom 卧室kitchen 厨房

living room 起居室(客厅) phone电话bed床

sofa 沙发shelf书架fridge冰箱table桌子

小学英语

home家room房间school学校classroom教室

desk课桌chair椅子window窗户bed床

二、句型:

1、Is this your bedroom ?这是你的卧室吗？

Yes , it is .是的，它是。(肯定回答)

No , it isn’t .不，它不是。(否定回答)

2、Where are the keys?钥匙在哪里？

Are they on the desk ?它们在桌子上吗？

①Yes, they are . (肯定)

②No, they aren’t.不，它们不是。（否定）They’re in the door.它们在门里。

3、Is she in the living room?她在起居室里吗？

No, she isn’t.不，她不是。She’s in the kitchen.她在厨房里。

4、What can you see in the room ?你能房间里看见什么？

I can see a bed and a phone .我看见了一张床和一部电话。

5、You can see a bedroom.你可以看见一个卧室。

6、She’s here.她在这儿。

7、Open the door, please.请打开门。

三、语法：

一般疑问句最基本的变法：be 提前用问号读升调

Unit 5 What would you like ?

一、词汇：rice米饭fish鱼noodles面条beef牛肉vegetables蔬菜

soup汤knife小刀chopsticks筷子spoon勺子plate盘子

fork叉子

小学英语

rice米饭fish鱼beef牛肉bread面包milk牛奶

egg鸡蛋water水chicken鸡肉

二、句型:

1、Can I have some noodles, please?我可以吃一些面条吗？

Sure. Here you are. 当然，给你。

2、I’m hungry.我饿了。

What’s for dinner? 晚饭吃什么？

Chicken and fish .鸡肉和鱼

3、Wait and see.等等看吧。

4、What would you like for dinner（breakfast/lunch）?你晚餐(早餐、中餐)喜欢吃什么？I’d like some rice and soup.我想吃些米饭和汤。

5、Everything’s ready.一切都准备好了。

6、Can I help you?我能帮助你吗？

Pass me a plate, please.请把盘子递给我。

7、Dinner’s ready. 晚饭准备好了。

Help yourself.请随便吃。

8、I can use chopsticks.我会用筷子。

Let me show you.让我展示给你看。

9、I like Chinese food. 我喜欢中国食物。

We had a good time.我们度过了一段美好时光。

See you tomorrow.明天见！

Unit 6 Meet my family

小学英语

一、词汇：family家庭parents父母uncle叔叔；舅舅aunt姨，姑

baby婴儿baseball player棒球运动员

sister姐妹brother兄弟father父亲mother母亲

driver司机doctor医生farmer农民nurse护士

二、句型：

1、How many people are there in your family?你家里有多少人？

There are three .有3人。

2、Who are they ?他们是谁？

They are my parents and me .我的父母和我。

3、Come and meet family! 来见见我的家庭。

My family has seven members. 我家有七口人。

4、What’s your father ?你爸爸是干什么的？

He’s a driver .他是一名驾驶员。

5、Is this your father?这是你的爸爸吗？

Yes, he is.(肯定)是的，他是。

No, he isn’t.(否定)不，他不是。

6、Are they farmers?他们是农民吗？

Yes, they are.(肯定)是的，他们是。

No, they aren’t.(否定)不，他们不是。

7、Who’s this man?这个男人是谁？

He’s my uncle.他是我的叔叔。

一、语音

1. Aa: cake snake grapes face /apple bag cat hat

2. Ee: we me we he she / egg bed desk pen

小学英语

3. Ii: bike rice kite ice-cream / milk fish pig windows

4. O hole home nose rose /box fox orange lock

5. Uu: student cute music tube / umbrella toothbrush cup bus

二、词汇

(一)四会单词1、computer board fan light / this is my that your

teacher’s desk picture wall floor / yes it

2、one two three four five six seven eight nine ten

Math Chinese English P.E. music / what time it’s=it is o’clock for class

3、jacket shirt skirt dress T-shirt

red blue yellow green white / no not colour

4、warm cold cool snowy sunny / today

Jeans pants socks shoes / let’s=let us play football

5、big small long short / how much

apple banana pear orange watermelon / are they

6、horse cat rabbit pig duck dog

eleven twelve thirteen fifteen twenty / how many there aren’t=are not

(二)听、说、认读词汇

1、playground / garden / teache r’s office / library / canteen

Welcome to our many class at please

art room / computer room / washroom / music room / gym / TV room

2、lunch English class music class breakfast dinner P.E. class

Get up go to school go home go to bed ready

3、weater shorts so they’re=they are

4、hot weather rainy windy cloudy hello hi bye

5、colourful pretty cheap expensive help sneakers slippers sandals boots

For all right them

6、sheep hen lamb goat cow fat tomato cucumber potato onion carrot

三、句型

(一)Let's learn部分

1、Where is the canteen? It’s on the first 。

Where is the art room? It's on the second floor.

2、What time is it ? It's nine o'clock. It's time for English class . It's time to go to school.

3、I like the white sweater with the green skirt. I like the blue dress.

Where are my socks? What colour? White.

4、This is the weather report. It’s cool in Lhasa .

Here's the world weather . It’s rainy in London.

5、Look at that dress. It's pretty. Yes.It is .

Can I help you? Yes.I want a pair of sneakers.

6、What are they? They are goat.

小学英语

（二）Let's talk部分

1、Welcome to our school! This is the teacher's office.

How many students are there in your class? Forty-five.

Do you have a library? Yes. This way ,please.

Is this the library? Yes, it is. Is that the art room? No,it isn't.

Your school is beautiful /cool.

2、School is over. Let's go to the playground. OK. Let's run. Hurry.

It's time to get up. Breakfast is ready! It's time for English. I'm ready.

3、Whose is this ? It's your baby brother's.

Where are they? These are your baby pants. Wow! They're so small. ]

Our neighbour has a new baby.

4、Can I wear my new shirt today? No,you can't. It's cold.

What are you doing? Not much.

What’s the weather like in Beijing? It’s snowy today.

What's the matter? It's windy now. I have to close the window.

5、Look at that dress. It's colourful. It's very pretty.

Can I help you? Yes ,please. What size? Size five.

How much is this dress ? It's eighty-five yuan. We'll take it. Oh,that's too expensive.

Are they all right? Yes ,they are.

6、Oh, this farm is so big. Are they sheep/horses/donkeys? No, they aren’t.

How many cows do you have? I don’t know./One hundred.

Are these tomatoes? Yes, they are. /No,they aren't.

Are those potatoes? Yes, they are. /No,they aren't.

What are they? They're onions. Are those cucumbers? Yes, they are.

(三)Read and write部分

1、This is my computer. That is your computer.

Is this a teacher's desk . Yes ,it is .

2、What time is it ? It's two o'clock.

It's 9:45. It’s time for math class.

3、Is this your T-shirt? No,it's not. What colour is it ? It's white.

4、It's warm today. Let's play football. It's cool. Is it cold?

5、How much is it ? It's ten yuan. How much are they? They’re three yuan.

6、Are they ducks? No, they aren’t. How many hors es are there? Twelve.

四年级英语（上册）

单词大分类：

规则动词过去式：

小学英语

1：直接在动词词尾加ed. cook---cooked

2: 以e结尾的动词加上d. phone---phoned

3: 以y结尾的动词变y为i 加上ed. cry---cried 不规则动词的过去式：

1. go—went

2. see---saw

3. eat---ate

4. have---had

5. buy---bought

6. fall---fell

7. learn---learnt

8. take---took

9. make---made

10. say---said

11. run---ran

12. come---came

13. win---won

14. put---put

15. cut---cut

16. is---was

17. are---were

18. break---broke

19. hurt---hurt

小学英语

20.give---gave

动词词组：

1. read a letter 读一封信

2. be from 来自

3. on Saturday 在星期六

4. on Saturdays 在每个星期六

5. a photo（picture）of sb 某人的一张照片

6. have got 有（has got 第三人称）

7. tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事

8. in April 在四月

9. clean my room 到扫我的房间

10. finish my homework 完成我的作业

11. wash my trousers 洗我的裤子

12. help my mum 帮助我的妈妈

13. cook noodles 煮面条

14. phone sb 给某人打电话

15. watch TV 看电视

16. paint a picture 画一幅画

17. play the flute 吹笛子

18. play with sb 和某人玩

19. play football 踢足球

20. play with her toys 玩她的玩具

21. ride a bike 骑自行车

小学英语

22. talk on the phone 电话聊天

23. stay at home 待在家里

24. get up 起床

25. invent sth 发明某物

26. print sth 印刷某物

27. make a cake 做一个蛋糕

28. go to the Great Wall 去长城

29. go to +地点去某地

30. climb mountains 爬山

31. climb to the top 爬到顶端

32. lots of =a lot of 许多

33. eat biscuits\apples 吃饼干（苹果）

34. eat+sth 吃….

35. have a good time=have fun 玩的开心

36. buy a present 买一个礼物

37. a school trip 一次学校旅行

38. go on a school trip 参加学校旅行

39. go ice-skating 滑冰

40. fall over 摔倒

41. learn to do sth 学着干某事

42. go out 外出

43. climb up the Great Wall 爬上长城

44. take…away 把…带走

小学英语

45. be bad to …对…不友好

46. run away 跑掉

47. come back 回来

48. come out 出来

49. Don't worry 别担心

50. in fact 事实上

51.win a gold cup 赢得金杯

52.win a competition 赢得一场比赛

53.fall off 从…上跌落

54．go for a bike ride 出去骑自行车

55. take medicine 吃药

http://www.77cn.com.cne in 请进

57.go home 回家

58. knock on the door 敲门

59. practise a lot 多加训练

60. go out 出去

动词：

1. tell

2. clean

3. finish

4. wash

5. learn

6. invent

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