河南省灵宝市第三高级中学2019学年高一上学期第一次质量检测英语试题

命题人：王晓燕 审题人：席艳红

第一部分：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1. Students have too many ________ to do after class. They need to do some ________.

A. exercise ; exercises B. exercise ; exercise C. exercises ;exercise D. exercises ; exercises 2. You are _________ to hand your paper in before the class is over. A. expected B. supposed C. forbidden D. permitted 3. They were the last guests _______that day.

A.arrive B.arriving C. to arrive D.arrived 4. We came home and found her ________ on the sofa.

A.sleep B.sleeping C.to sleep D.slept 5. I saw him _____basketball with jack an hour ago.

A.plays B.to play C.played D.play 6. He went home ________ some books.

A.got B.getting C.get D.to get 7. Some new factories _______ in our city next year.

A.will build B.will be built C.build D.built 8. I didn’t meet him. He ________ when I got there.

A.left B.have left C.had left D.leave 9. You like sports ________ I like reading.

A.when B.while C.but D.once 10. When do you think________ back to our school?

A.will Tom come B.Tom coming C.does Tom come D.Tom will come 11. I can’t stand ___________.

A.laugh at B.laughing at C.being laughed at D.being laughed 12. It ______me one hour to finish the homework.

A.spent B.took C.cost D.paid 13. The two boys ______when climbing the mountains.

A.got lost B.lost C.were losing D.losing 14. The alarm ________ when the thieves got in.

A.went off B.went over C.turned over D.took over

15. The little girl ______go to the cinema rather than ______ at home alone that night. A.preferred ; stay B.prefers to ; staying C.preferred to ; stay D.prefers to ; stay 第二部分：完形填空（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并把答案写在答题卷上。

Elizabeth Clay decided to go home and spend the holiday with her parents. The next day she drove her old car home along the road. 16 she found she got a flat tire. The 22-year-old student 17 to stop her car 18 the side of the road in the winter night and opened the trunk (后备箱). No spare(备用的) tire.

The couple called around to find a tire, no 23 . They decided to let her use their own car. “Here ,” Paul said , handing Clay a 24 of keys , “Take our car. We 25 be using it over the holiday.”

Clay was 26 . “But I’m going all the way to South Carolina, and I’ll be gone for two weeks,” she 27 them honestly.

“We know,” Paul said. “We’ll be 28 when you get back. Here’s our number if you need to get in touch with us.”

Unable to 29 her eyes, Clay watched as the 30 put her luggage into their car and

then 31 her off . Two weeks later she 32 to find her old car cleaned inside and out with three new tires and the radio 33 .

“Thank you so much,” she said. “How much should I 34 you ?” “Oh, no,” Paul said, “we don’t want any money. It’s our 35 .” Clay realized that while it might have been their pleasure, it was now her duty to pass on their “do for others” spirit. 16．A．Suddenly 17．A．afforded 18．A．by 19．A．passed 20．A．help 21．A．garage 22．A．agree 23．A．way 24．A．set 25．A．can’t 26．A．satisfied 27．A．asked 28．A．happy 29．A．believe 30．A．repairmen 31．A．sent 32．A．excited 33．A．loaded 34．A．pay 35．A．wish 第三部分：阅读理解

第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并把答案

B．Finally B．wanted B．in B．stopped B．push B．house B．match B．message B．number B．shouldn’t B．worried B．advised B．here B．close B．cleaners B．shook B．happened B．fixed B．lend B．job

C．Immediately D．Fortunately C．allowed C．before C．paused C．take C．shop C．go C．success C．pair C．mustn’t C．surprised C．told C．away C．open C．friends C．watched C．returned C．tied C．give C．duty

D．managed D．across D．started D．follow D．hotel D．deal D．luck D．chain D．won’t D．disturbed D．promised D．busy D．look D．couple D．drove D．came D．rebuilt D．offer D．pleasure

填在答题卡上。

A

A good relationship between students and teachers makes the classroom a very inviting place. When you like your teachers, it’s easier to pay attention to their explanations and improve your marks. When you consider your teachers as friends, you’ll certainly have more respect for them. When your teachers consider you to be a friend, they’ll feel more open in class and that will probably influence the classroom in a positive way. Now here are some tips to develop a friendly relationship with your teachers：

Ask questions. If you have any questions about that subject, ask them. Show them that you’re interested in their subjects. That will make them notice you. But never ask questions that you already know the answers to. If your teachers realize that you are not asking real questions, they might think that you’re not actually trying to learn, but only trying to make an impression.

The rest is totally up to you; it is very easy to develop a friendly relationship with any of your teachers. If you want to be friends with your teachers, just treat them as friends, but don’t forget that no matter how good friends you are, they will still be your teachers and deserve your respect. 36. What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?

A. How to make friends with your teachers in or out of class. B. How important a good teacher-student relationship is. C. How to make yourself pay attention to your teachers in class. D. Some tips for developing a friendly relationship with your teachers.

37. When you ask a teacher questions you already know the answers to, __________.

A. you may make a fool of yourself trying to be smart

B. it means that you should not be above asking questions C. you are actually trying to make fun of your teachers D. it shows that you’re trying to pretend to know everything

38. What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. What a good teacher-student relationship is. B. How to make friends with your classmates at school. C. How to make the classroom a very inviting place. D. How to develop a good relationship with your teachers.

B

If you are living in the city, have you ever thought of going to live in the country for a

change?

Many people want to move from the country to the city because they think life in the city is

more exciting and better than that in rural (农村的) areas, especially young people who like new and modern things.

Often people feel that they can find the latest styles only in the city. Other people are

interested in technological (科技的) things and high-tech jobs and think they can find them only in a big city. If they want to find a job, especially a good position in a company, they feel they have to live in a city. To get these jobs, they are willing to put up with many of the disadvantages (不利因素) of city life such as heavy traffic and pollution.

However, it is now possible to enjoy a higher quality of life in the countryside and still enjoy

some of the advantages (好处) of living in the city.

Nowadays, travel is fast and information is available (可获得的) on the Internet, so many

people are able to do their work in home offices.

Because they have e-mail and personal computers, they don't have to be in big cities to do

their business. It is not important where they actually work because the results of their work can be sent everywhere with technology. Now they can enjoy life in the countryside and still be able to do good business and successful careers.

39. The underlined phrase “put up with” (in Para. 3) probably means “_____”.

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