全新版大学英语学习大厅综合教程第五单元F卷

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全新版第二版综合B3U5-F

Part I Listening Comprehension ( 13 minutes ) Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false. 1. A) T B) F

Script: I’m grateful for the people who have helped me and try to repay them all the time. 正确答案: B 2. A) T B) F

Script: Although I have never before expressed gratitude to the people who help me a lot, I can take an opportunity to thank them later on. 正确答案: B 3. A) T B) F

Script: I never feel regretful that modern children prefer the electronic media to books. 正确答案: B 4. A) T B) F

Script: I thank my grandma simply because she taught me many good qualities that benefit me a lot.

正确答案: B 5. A) T B) F

Script: My thank-you letter convinced Nelson that he had gained much success in his career. 正确答案: A 6. A) T B) F

Script: I felt moved deeply because my grandma still gave me a reply although it was not an easy thing for her. 正确答案: A 7. A) T B) F

Script: Those who focused on hassles disliked to exercise because they lacked passion for their life.

正确答案: B 8. A) T B) F

Script: Gratitude is an inborn quality which can hardly be developed. 正确答案: B 9. A) T B) F

Script: People who expressed gratitude expected to be repaid by people who felt appreciated. 正确答案: B 10. A) T B) F

Script: Gratitude has the potential to change everything from its ordinary state to being a gift. 正确答案: A Section B

Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.

Thanksgiving in the United States is a day Americans have set aside to gather with loved ones, to (11)_________________ , to be mindful of the gifts, both large and small, that they are grateful for, and to celebrate the (12)_________________ that gratitude itself brings to their lives.

Like many Americans who have lost their jobs due to America’s ailing (13)_________________ , Nancy has battled with (14)_________________ swings in 2010. Still, she finds (15)_________________ in keeping what she calls a “gratitude (16)_________________ ,” where she (17)_________________ down all the little things she can be thankful for. “I was sitting in Nussbaum’s cafeteria up the street having coffee. And I love going there and just having coffee and I thought I was grateful for that place being there. Or for my kids. Or the fact that someone said something nice that day that I was glad to hear.” Nancy adds that everyday life is full of small gifts that (18)_________________ . “But when you start to write, it starts to come out. It makes me realize that I have more in my life to be happy about than I thought I did.”

For his part, Kyle, an art teacher, prefers to cultivate (19)_________________ for whatever life has in store. “I’m grateful for every day, man,” he says with a grin. “Every moment is new and exciting. There is always something good, something bigger and better (20)_________________ , and coming everyone’s way.”

Script: Thanksgiving in the United States is a day Americans have set aside to gather with loved ones, to feast, to be mindful of the gifts, both large and small, that they are grateful for, and to celebrate the value that gratitude itself brings to their lives.

Like many Americans who have lost their jobs due to America’s ailing economy, Nancy has battled with mood swings in 2010. Still, she finds solace in keeping what she calls a “gratitude journal,”

where she jots down all the little things she can be thankful for. “I was sitting in Nussbaum’s cafeteria up the street having coffee. And I love going there and just having coffee and I thought I was grateful for that place being there. Or for my kids. Or the fact that someone said something nice that day that I was glad to hear.” Nancy adds that everyday life is full of small gifts that can elude awareness. “But when you start to write, it starts to come out. It makes me realize that I have more in my life to be happy about than I thought I did.”

For his part, Kyle, an art teacher, prefers to cultivate a thankful attitude for whatever life has in store. “I’m grateful for every day, man,” he says with a grin. “Every moment is new and exciting. There is always something good, something bigger and better coming my way, and coming everyone’s way.”

正确答案: feast 正确答案: value 正确答案: economy 正确答案: mood 正确答案: solace 正确答案: journal 正确答案: jots

正确答案: can elude awareness 正确答案: a thankful attitude 正确答案: coming my way

Part II Reading Comprehension ( 25 minutes ) Section A

Directions: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

Rather than saying they would forgive that I hadn’t 21 thanked them, instead, for Pete’s sake, they were thanking me — for having remembered, for having considered they had done anything so 22 .

Always the college professor, my dad had carefully avoided anything he considered too 23 , so I knew how moved he was to write me that, after having helped educate many young people, he now felt that his best results included his own son.

The Reverend Nelson wrote that his 24 as a “simple, old-fashioned principal” had ended with schools undergoing such swift changes that he had retired in self-doubt. “I heard more of what I had done wrong than what I did right,” he said, adding that my letter had brought him welcome 25 that his career had been appreciated.

A glance at Grandma’s 26 handwriting brought back in a flash memories of standing alongside her white rocking chair, watching her “settin’ down” some letter to relatives. 27 , Grandma would slowly 28 one word, then the next, so that a finished page would 29 hours. I wept over the page 30 my Grandma’s recent hours invested in expressing her loving gratefulness to me — whom she used to diaper!

A) sentimentalB) reassuranceC) exceptionalD) Character by character E) representingF) consumeG) sensationalH) similar I) accomplishJ) familiarK) obviouslyL) assurance

M) presentingN) decadesO) previously 21.______________________ 正确答案: O

22.______________________ 正确答案: C

23.______________________ 正确答案: A

24.______________________ 正确答案: N

25.______________________ 正确答案: B

26.______________________ 正确答案: J

27.______________________ 正确答案: D

28.______________________ 正确答案: I

29.______________________ 正确答案: F

30.______________________

正确答案: E Section B

Directions: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice. Passage One

Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.

Throughout the nation’s more than 15,000 school districts widely differing approaches to teaching science and math have emerged. Though there can be strength in diversity, a new international analysis suggests that this variability has instead contributed to lackluster (平淡的) achievement scores by U.S. children relative to their peers in other developed countries.

Indeed, concludes William H. Schmidt of Michigan State University, who led the new analysis, “no single intellectually coherent vision dominates U.S. educational practice in math or science.” The reason, he said, “is because the system is deeply and fundamentally flawed.”

The new analysis, released this week by the National Science Foundation in Arlington, Va., is based on data collected from about 50 nations as part of the Third International Mathematics and Science Study.

Not only do approaches to teaching science and math vary among individual U.S. communities, the report finds, but there appears to be little strategic focus within a school district’s curricula, its textbooks, or its teachers’ activities. This contrasts sharply with the coordinated national programs of most other countries.

On average, U.S. students study more topics within science and math than their international counterparts do. This creates an educational environment that “is a mile wide and an inch deep,” Schmidt notes.

For instance, eighth graders in the United States cover about 33 topics in math versus just 19 in Japan. Among science courses, the international gap is even wider. U.S. curricula for this age level resemble those of a small group of countries including Australia, Thailand, Iceland, and Bulgaria. Schmidt asks whether the United States wants to be classed with these nations, whose educational systems “share our pattern of splintered (支离破碎的) visions” but which are not economic leaders.

The new report “couldn’t come at a better time,” says Gerald Wheeler, executive director of the National Science Teachers Association in Arlington. “The new National Science Education Standards provide that focused vision,” including the call “to do less, but in greater depth.”

Implementing the new science standards and their math counterparts will be the challenge, he and Schmidt agree, because the decentralized responsibility for education in the United States requires that any reforms be tailored and instituted one community at a time.

In fact, Schmidt argues, reforms such as these proposed national standards \an almost impossible task, because even though they are intellectually coherent, each becomes only one more voice in the babble (嘈杂声).\31.

According to the passage, the teaching of science and math in America is ________. A) overcentralized in the past B) characterized by its diversity

C) advocated in other developed countries D) focused on tapping students’ potential 正确答案: B 32.

The fundamental flaw of American school education is that ________. A) it overemphasizes width of school subjets B) it allows the creativity of individual teachers C) it sets a very low academic standard for students D) it lacks a coordinated national program 正确答案: D 33.

By saying that the U.S. educational environment is “a mile wide and an inch deep” (Para. 5), the author means U.S. educational practice ________. A) scratches the surface of a wide range of topics B) lays stress on quality at the expense of quantity C) encourages learning both in depth and in scope D) offers an environment for comprehensive education 正确答案: A 34.

The new National Science Education Standards are good news in that they will ________. A) solve most of the problems in school teaching B) provide depth to school science education C) quickly dominate U.S. educational practice

D) be able to meet the demands of the community 正确答案: B

35.

Implementing the new science and math standards will prove difficult because ________. A) intellectually coherence can’t be realized

B) there is always controversy in educational circles

C) the current educational patterns are still advocated by most educators D) school districts are responsible for making their own decisions 正确答案: D Passage Two

Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.

When I was growing up, I was embarrassed to be seen with my father. He was severely crippled and very short, and when we walked together, his hand on my arm for balance, people would stare. I would inwardly become uncomfortable at the unwanted attention. If he ever noticed or was bothered, he never revealed it.

It was difficult to coordinate our steps — his limping, mine impatient — and because of that, we didn't say much as we went along. But as we started out, he always said, \try to adjust to you.\

Our usual walk was to or from the subway, which was how he got to work. He went to work sick, and despite nasty weather. He almost never missed a day, and would make it to the office even if others could not. A matter of pride.

When snow or ice was on the ground, it was impossible for him to walk, even with help. At such times my sister and I would pull him through the streets of Brooklyn, N.Y., on a child's sleigh (雪橇) to the subway entrance. Once there he would cling to the handrail until he reached the lower steps that the warmer tunnel air kept ice-free. In Manhattan the subway station was the basement of his office building, and he would not have to go outside again until we met him in Brooklyn on his way home.

When I think of it now, I marvel at how much courage it must have taken for a grown man to subject himself to such indignity and stress, and at how he did it — without bitterness or complaint.

He never talked about himself as an object of pity, nor did he show any envy of the more fortunate or able. What he looked for in others was a \heart\and if he found one, the owner was good enough for him.

Unable to engage in many activities, my father still tried to participate in some way. When the local sandlot baseball team found itself without a manager, he kept it going. He was a knowledgeable baseball fan and often took me to Ebbets Field to see the Brooklyn Dodgers play. He liked to go to dances and parties, where he could have a good time just sitting and watching. He had been gone many years now, but I think of him often. I wonder if he sensed my reluctance to be seen with him during our walks. If he did, I am sorry I never told him how sorry I was, how unworthy I was, how I regretted it. I think of him when I complain about trifles, when I am envious of another's good fortune, and when I don't have a \

At such times I put my hand on his arm to regain my balance, and say, \to adjust to you.\36.

Which of the following is mentioned about the author's father? A) He was crippled and tall.

B) He considered himself to be lucky.

C) He would give away when faced with difficulties. D) He didn't pity himself or envy others. 正确答案: D 37.

What made the author's father proud of?

A) He went to work in spite of his physical disability.

B) He went to work even in most severe weather conditions. C) His children had the filial piety to send him to work every day. D) He was almost never absent from work. 正确答案: D 38.

What has the author learned from his father? A) His courage and perseverance. B) His patience and religious belief.

C) His ability to fight against humiliation. D) His willingness to join sport games.

正确答案: A 39.

What kind of activities did the author's father try to participate as a disabled person? A) Chairing the board meeting of the local sandlot baseball team. B) Attending the dancing parties to make friends.

C) Sitting in a trolley and going for holidays with the family. D) Bringing the child to watch the baseball play.

正确答案: D 40.

What does the sentence \

A) The author hopes his father will lead him in his work just like his father had lead him to watch the baseball play.

B) He wants to take courage from his father so that he could face the adversities in life as bravely as his father.

C) He hopes that his father would still be alive so that his father would say that to him again. D) He wants to keep himself from walking too fast. 正确答案: B

Part III Vocabulary and Structure ( 12 minutes )

Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. 41.

She felt eternal ______ to him for saving her life. A) altitude B) aptitude C) gratitude D) attitude 正确答案: C

42.

It was very ______ of you to let us know you were going to be late. A) inconsiderate B) considerable C) considerate D) sympathetic 正确答案: C 43.

Mary found it difficult to ________ Jim’s father when he disapproved of their marriage. A) stand for B) stand out C) stand by D) stand up to

正确答案: A 44.

A key task is to get pupils to ______ for themselves the relationship between success and effort. A) perceive B) conceive C) deceive D) receive

正确答案: A 45.

________ the flood, the ship would have reached its destination on time. A) In case of B) But for C) In spite of D) Because of

正确答案: B 46.

Living in a foreign country can mean you’re always ________ sea about what’s going on. A) on B) at C) in D) under 正确答案: B 47.

If a person talks about his weak points, his listener is expected to say something in the way of ________. A) assurance B) appraisal

C) encouragement D) confidence 正确答案: C 48.

The cargoes ________ when it stopped raining. A) had just unloaded B) were to unload

C) were just being unloaded D) were just unloaded

正确答案: C 49.

This research has attracted wide ________ coverage and has featured on BBC television’s Tomorrow’s World. A) media B) message C) information D) data

正确答案: A 50.

In spite of the wide range of reading material specially written or ________ for language learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic program for the reading skills. A) assembled B) acknowledged C) appointed D) adapted 正确答案: D 51.

Her parents didn’t approve of her marrying a foreigner, but they got married ________. A) in the secret B) under secret C) in secret

D) under the secret 正确答案: C 52.

When the fire alarm rang we ______ outside the emergency exit. A) fluttered B) trembled C) assembled D) linger

正确答案: C 53.

Our fabrics are carefully selected for their ______ to ensure they won't irritate a baby's skin. A) dignity B) softness C) awareness D) advantage 正确答案: B 54.

After perhaps a seventh attempt the moth slipped from the wooden ledge and fell, ______ his wings, on to his back on the windowsill. A) snatching B) fluttering C) enhancing D) inheriting 正确答案: B 55.

Coalition aircraft patrolling the no-fly zone in southern Iraq attacked an Iraqi military ______ command and control center near Al Kut, about 95 miles southeast of Baghdad, U.S. Central Command said. A) mobile B) scarce C) successive D) considerate 正确答案: A 56.

The Chinese people of all ethnic groups are firmly opposed to any attempt to split the Chinese ______ and sovereignty. A) campus B) section C) territory D) lantern 正确答案: C 57.

The students showed ______ when solving the difficult maths problems. A) validity B) purity C) ingenuity D) reliability

正确答案: C 58.

How did it come ______ that you made a lot of mistakes in your homework? A) about B) after C) with D) to

正确答案: A 59.

He was very strong. Indeed, people said he had _____ of three men. A) strength B) a strength C) the strength D) as strength

正确答案: C 60.

I should very much like to have gone to the party but I _____. A) am not invited B) shall not be invited C) am not being invited D) was not invited 正确答案: D

Part IV Translation ( 10 minutes )

Directions: Translate the following sentences into English (with the given words or phrases). 61. 他沉迷在电脑游戏当中,没有注意到我。 ________________________________________

正确答案: He was so immersed in playing computer games that he didn’t notice me. 62. 他用了两个多小时才把那辆自行车组装起来。 ________________________________________

正确答案: It took him more than two hours to assemble the bicycle. 63. 老照片让我回想起大学时代的美好时光。 ________________________________________

正确答案: The old photographs brought back many pleasant memories of my college life. 64. 医生对他的工作非常谦虚,尽管他治愈了许多病人。 ________________________________________

正确答案: The doctor is humble about his work, although he has cured many people. 65. 移民劳工辗转各个国家,为的就是找到报酬不错的工作。 ________________________________________

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