唐山市小学英语首字母填空复习题(附答案)

唐山市小学英语首字母填空复习题(附答案)

一、小学英语首字母填空

1．

Water is very important to u 1 .

We must d 2 water every day.We c 3 live without water.

Water is everywhere around us. At

home, we use water to wash clothes, to wash dishes, to cook m 4 , to make drinks, to c

5 our teeth, to have a bath and so on.

A 6 work, people use water to put out fires, to g 7 vegetables, to make things in factorie s and so on. However, there isn’t m 8 water on the earth. It is very valuable(珍贵

的).We must s 9 it.If we waste too much water, one day in the future, the last drop（滴）

of w 10 on the planet will be our tears.

fecd4728760bf78a6529647d27284b73f34236ed

2.drink

3.can’t

4. meals

5. clean

6.at

7. grow

8.much

9.save 10.water

2．

Peter works in a factory, and he usually comes home at half past six every evening. But he came home early last Friday, and he was very angry. He c 1 the door very hard, went into the sitting room and sat down.

His wife was trying on a new blouse when he came into the room. She went to her husband and looked at him for a m 2 . Then she said to him kindly, "Why are you a 3 , Peter?"

"Because bus tickets cost three pence last week, but now they cost two pence,"he said.

"But that isn't b 4 , peter," his wife said. "It's good. G 5 by bus is cheaper now."

"Yes, it is." Peter said, "but I always walk to work in the morning and I walk home in the afternoon. Last week I saved six pence every day, but now I save two pence less."

1.closed

2.minute

3.angry

4.bad

5. Going

3．

It was a Saturday morning in May. Mrs. King opened the window and looked

o 1 , she smiled and said, "It's going to be a f 2 day. " It was eight thirty. She asked her small son, "Get up, Teddy. We are going to the zoo today. Wash your f 3 and eat breakfast quickly. We're going to New York by train. "

Teddy was six years old. He was very happy, because he liked going to the zoo and he liked going by train too. He said, "I dreamed (做梦) about the zoo last night, Mum.

Her mother was putting the things i 4 the basket, and she a 5 , "What's in your dream?"Teddy said happily, "You know, Mum, you were there in my dream, too. "

1.out

2.fine

3.face

4.into

5.asked

4．

When Alan was young, he played a lot of football, and he was very good at it, but then he went

to work in a town, and there was no team for him there, so he s 1 playing. Then he began to get

f 2 . He thought, "I've stopped playin

g football, and now I'm getting fat. What am I going to do?"he thought about it for a few days, and then he said to

h 3 , "I know I'll learn to play tennis.

"

He had a few l 4 and then played for a few days.

He met a nice girl at the tennis club one day, and they played a game of tennis against another young man and woman. Alan played very b 5 , and was very angry with himself. "I've never played as badly as this before, " he said to the girl.

“Oh, " she said, "you have played before, haven't you ?"

1.stopped

2.fat

3.himself

4.lessons

5.badly

5．

All a (1) the world, people d (2) tea.But tea doesn't mean the s (3) thing to everyone. In d (4) countries people have very different ideas a (5) drinking tea.

In China, for example, tea is a (6) served when people get together. The C (7) drank it at any t (8) of the day at homes or in teahouses. They p (9) their tea plain, with n (10) else in it.

Tea is also i (11) in Japan. The Japanese have a s (12) way of serving tea called a tea ceremony.It is very o (13) and full of meaning. Everything m (14) be done in a special way in the ceremony.There is e (15) a special room for it in Japanese homes.

A (16) tea-drinking country is England.In England, the late afternoon is "teatime". Almost e

(17) has a cup of tea then. The English usually m (18) tea in a teapot and drink it w (19 milk and sugar.They also eat cakes, cookies and little s (20)at teatime.

In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or a (21) meals. Americans usually u (22) tea sags to their tea. Tea bags are faster and e (23) than making tea in teapots. In summer,many Americans drink c (24) tea-"iced tea."Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans, like soda.

（1）around (2) drink (3) same (4) different (5) about (6) always (7) Chinese (8) time (9) prefer (10) nothing (11) important (12) special (13)old (14) must (15) even (16) Another (17) everyone (18) make (19) with (20) snack (21) after (22) use (23) easier (24) cold

6．

She h___ a yellow sweater. It's very n___. But it's too small. She n___ a new one. So she goes to Hua xing Clothes Store with h___ mother on Sunday. There are lots o___ clothes and she l___ a blue sweater v ___ much, but it's too b___. At last, they buy a green sweater at a good price. It's only ￥30!

has nice needs her of likes very big

7．

Thanksgiving Day is o( )the fourth Thursday of November. The f Thanksgiving Day was in t 1621.On Thanksgiving Day, p in America get together with family and f .People e food like turkey(火鸡)and pumpkin pies(南瓜馅饼). On Thanksgiving Day they s ,dance and play games at the p .Many familes like w( )the Thanksgiving Day parade(游行 )on TV. They have a g time on that day.

on first the people friends eat sing party watching great

8．

Mrs White works in a middle school. It is Sunday. She has no w( ).At ten in the morning, she

c( )to shop. There she buys a nice dress f( )herself.

She puts it in her b( )and t( )buys some cakes for her children. At eleven fifteen she

g( )home. She wants to put her new d( ),but she can't f( )her bag. She telephones the shop assistant," Hello, Mrs Black. This is Mrs White speaking. Can you h( )me to find my bag?

It's in your s( ).”

"Of course, I can, Mrs White,” says the assistant. "We find three bags h( ).But w( )one is yours?” I'm coming s( ),”Mrs White says. "I cantell you which one is m( )”

work,comes,for,bag,then,goes,dress,find,help,shop,here,which,soon,mine

二、完形填空

9．完形填空完形填空

Yang Ming, Zhou Pei and Lisa are my good 1 We have different(不同的) 2 . Yang Ming 3 playing computer games. Zhou Pei likes 4 dolls. But Lisa 5 like it. Lisa's hobby is 6 photos. Look at the photos. The kid is 7 the baby. The baby is crying. Because the baby is 8 . The kid takes good care of the baby.

1. A. friend B. friends C. boys

2. A. hobby B. bobbies C. likes

3. A. likes B. like C. is

4. A. make B. makes C. making

5. A. don't B. doesn't C. not

6. A. take B. takes C. taking

7. A. feeding B. feeds C. feed

8. A. happy B. hungry C. smiling

【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍我的好朋友杨明, 周培和Lisa的不同爱好。

（1）句意：杨明, 周培和Lisa是我的好朋友。主语是三个人，因此需要名词复数，故选B。

（2）句意：我们有不同的爱好。different后跟名词复数，故选B。

（3）句意：杨明喜欢玩电脑游戏。一般现在时第三人称单数，故选A。

（4）句意：周培喜欢做玩具娃娃。like doing sth喜欢干某事，故选C。

（5）句意：但是Lisa不喜欢它。一般现在时第三人称单数，否定句需要助动词does，故选B。

（6）句意：Lisa的爱好是拍照。需要动名词作表语，故选C。

（7）句意：这个小孩正在喂婴儿。根据is判断该句子是现在进行时，故选A。

（8）句意：因为这个婴儿饿了。根据上句“哭”判断，故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

10．完形填空完形填空

Do you like to shop on the Internet? Things online are very cheap. I often get 1 online. Let me tell you how to buy one when I want to know something about a book. Firstly, I write an e-mail to the online shop. Then they will 2 me some pictures of the book. I think this is very helpful.

Online shops are 3 open. I can do shopping even at midnight if I want to . Real shops usually close 4 nine o'clock in the evening.

After you 5 the online shopkeeper what you want, you can have your things in a few days. When you go shopping in a shopping mall, you have to talk 6 with the shopkeeper and walk a lot. I don't like it, because I get tired 7 .

I am teaching my grandmother 8 online. She cannot walk very far(远). 9 it is easy for her to shop online. My brother wants to learn how to do it too. He is very 10 most of the time. When he has a little free time, he can shop online. So you see, shopping online saves time.

1. A. shoes B. books C. food D. toys

2. A. tell B. show C. give D. sell

3. A. sometimes B. often C. always D. usually

4. A. in B. on C. at D. for

5. A. spend B. pay C. cost D. buy

6. A. a lot of B. much C. lots of D. many

7. A. easy B. easily C. happy D. happily

8. A. why to shop B. where to shop C. how to shop D. when to shop

9. A. because B. for C. so D. but

10. A. healthy B. free C. lazy D. busy

【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）D；

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我经常上网找……。当我想了解一本书时，让我告诉你如何

买一本。根据后句句意，在网上买书，books书，故答案为B.

（2）句意：然后他们会给我……这本书的一些照片。show sb sth给某人看某物，固定词组，故答案为B.

（3）句意：网上商店……开放的。即使我愿意，我也可以在午夜购物。根据后句句意，网

上商店一直开着，always一直，总是，故答案为C.

（4）句意：真正的商店通常.......晚上九点关门。在具体时间前面用介词at在，故答案为C.（5）句意：在你......网上店主你想要的东西之后，你可以在几天内拥有你的东西。根据句意，付给店铺钱，pay支付，付给.....钱，故答案为B.

（6）句意：当你去购物中心购物时，你必须和店主……谈一谈，多走一走。本句修饰动词

talk谈论，用much多，修饰动词，故答案为B.

（7）句意：我不喜欢它，因为我很……疲劳。根据上面提到，到购物中心去购物很累的，

本句用副词修饰动词，easily容易地，故答案为B.

（8）句意：我正在教我的祖母在网上.....。根据句意，教奶奶在网上购物，疑问词+to+动

词原形，how to shop怎样购物，故答案为C.

（9）句意：她不能走太远，……她很容易在网上购物。根据前句与后句是因果关系，用连

词so所以，连接句子，故答案为C.

（10）句意：他大部分时间都……。当他有一点空闲时间，他可以在网上购物。根据后句句意，我的哥哥很忙，busy忙的，故答案为D.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选项适当的选项填空，

使短文完整。

11．完形填空完形填空

Wei Hua had a busy day yesterday. She got up before 7o'clock in the 1 , and quickly washed her hands and face. She got to school early. She had 2 rest after lunch, but she 3 hard in class all day. She played basketball 4 school, and then walked home.

Wei Hua's pen was broken, so she needed a 5 one. On her way home she 6 a new pen at a shop. When she reached home she had a short rest and drank a cup of water. After that she helped her parents. She quickly cooked the supper, 7 cleaned the house. She 8 TV for half an hour after 9 . Then she started her homework. She finished her homework at half past nine. She went to bed before a quarter to ten.

I asked Wei Hua this question: “ Do you enjoy 10 ?”

“Yes, I do”, she answered, “I like to keep busy!”

1. A. evening B. afternoon C. night D. morning

2. A. few B. a few C. some D. a little

3. A. worked B. works C. will work D. is working

4. A. after B. before C. in D. on

5. A. blue B. long C. old D. new

6. A. borrowed B. found C. bought D. took away

7. A. but B. and C. or D. so

8. A. watched B. saw C. looked at D. noticed

9. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. tea

10. A. reading B. resting C. working D. writing

【答案】（1）D；（2）D；（3）A；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】这是介绍卫华一天的生活。

（1）句意: 她......七点前起床。根据句意，起床在早上"morning", 故答案为: D.

（2）句意: 午饭后她休息了......。这里rest是不可数名词，不用few和a few修饰，some"

很多", a little"很少"。根据句意用a little. 故答案为: D.

（3）句意: 可是她一整天努力......。根据句意这里是短语work hard, 这里是陈述过去的事，

用一般过去时, work用过去式worked. 故答案为: A.

（4）句意: ......学后，她打篮球。根据句意这里是短语after school"放学后", 故答案为: A.

（5）句意: 卫华的钢笔坏了。她想买一个......。A选项是"蓝色的", B选项是"长的", C选项是"旧的", D选项是"新的"。根据句意用新的"new". 故答案为: D.

（6）句意: 在回家的路上，她到商店......一个新钢笔。根据句意用买"buy", 这是过去的事用

过去时, buy用过去式bought. 故答案为: C.

（7）句意: 她很快的吃了晚饭，......打扫了房间。根据句意，吃饭和打扫房间动作是并列关

系用and, but表示转折，or表示选择，so表示顺承，都不合适。故答案为: B.

（8）句意: ......后她......电视半小时。这里是短语watch TV"看电视", watch用过去式watched. 故答案为: A.

（9）句意: ......后她.看电视半小时。根据上下文是晚饭后"after supper". 故答案为: C.

（10）句意: 你喜欢......吗? A选项是"阅读", B选项是: 休息，C选项是: 工作，D选项是: 写作。根据句意，用working. 故答案为: C.

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。要掌握所学知识的综合利用。

12．完形填空完形填空

Are the days 1 in summer or in winter? In China the days 2 longer in summer. There are 3 than sixteen 4 of daylight(白天) in the middle 5 summer. In 6 there are only about eight hours of 7 . When is the weather the hottest in China? It

is in 8 . During the winter it is often very 9 . In Spring and fall the weather is usually not too hot or too cold. The south has a 10 summer. The north has a cold winter.

1. A. long B. longer C. longest

2. A. is B. am C. are

3. A. many B. much C. more

4. A. days B. hours C. years

5. A. of B. on C. at

6. A. spring B. winter C. summer

7. A. day B. light C. daylight

8. A. spring B. summer C. winter

9. A. wet B. hot C. cold

10. A. wind B. rain C. hot

【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】（1）因为是比较winter和summer的长短，即比较冬天和夏天的长短，

是比较，应该用比较级longer。所以应该选B。

（2）days是复数，所以Be动词应该选择are，故选C。

（3）more than固定用法，多余。故选C。

（4）从文章中sixteen，即16。又提到了daylight白天。意思应该是一天中白天超过16小

时符合题意。故选B。

（5）in the middle of 在什么的中间，固定用法，故这个题选A。

（6）上一句说了summer夏天，这一句肯定是winter冬天咯，所以这个题目选B。

（7）这是对（5）的对比，上文说夏天有16小时的光照，这个也应该说的光照。所以选择C。

（8）中国大部分处于北半球，最热的时候是夏天，所以选择B。

（9）冬天会比较寒冷，所以应该选择cold。A wet 湿的，B hot热。所以这个题选择C。（10）说到南方，应该和北方形成一个对比。夏天肯定是热的，所以这个题目选C。

【点评】本篇阅读理解主要讲了夏天和冬天的比较，做阅读理解时候应该做好上下文的连接，而且要学会对比。

13．完形填空完形填空

Hainan is a scenic 1 in south of China. It is famous 2 the blue sea and the beautiful beach. Last summer, my parents and 3 went there on holiday .We 4 in the hotel by the coast of Sanya .We 5 for two weeks. 6 our holiday, we had lots of fun. My mum swam in the sea, my dad 7 the motorboat with me .We also drank the 8 juice, and had different kinds of delicious seafood. The island was wonderful 9 the people there were really friendly .We enjoyed the holiday very much .I 10 the island again in the future.

1. A. city B. country C. farm D. island

2. A. of B. for C. to D. with

3. A. my B. mine C. I D. me

4. A. played B. slept C. talked D. stayed

5. A. lasted B. is lasting C. lasts D. last

6. A. Between B. At C. During D. Under

7. A. flew B. rode C. rided D. drew

8. A. coconut B. melon C. apple D. drew

9. A. so B. and C. but D. when

10. A. visit B. am visiting C. visited D. will visit

【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：海南是中国南部风景秀丽的……。根据常识海南是一个岛屿，故答案为D.

（2）句意：它以蓝色的大海和美丽的海滩而闻名。be famous for出名，固定词组，故答案为B.

（3）句意：去年夏天，父母和……去那里度假。本句两个并列主语，人称代词主格作主语，I我，故答案为C.

（4）句意：我们......三亚海岸的旅馆里。在旅馆里居住，live in居住，或用动词stay带着，故答案为D.

（5）句意：我们……两个星期。本句是一般过去时，last for持续，过去式lasted，故答案为A.

（6）句意：……假期……，我们有很多的乐趣。during在……中，故答案为C.

（7）句意：我妈妈在海里游泳，我爸爸和我一起……摩托艇。ride the motorboat驾驶摩托艇，固定词组，本句是一般过去时，谓语也用过去式，ride-rode，故答案为B.

（8）句意：我们还喝……汁，吃不同种类的美味海鲜。在海南有椰子，故答案为A.

（9）句意：岛上很好，那里的人真的很友好。本句是用and连接两个并列的简单句，故答案为B.

（10）句意：我将来还会再次……这个岛。in the future将来，表示一般将来时的时间状语，构成will+动词原形，will visit将要拜访，故答案为D.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，想爱你翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选择恰当的选项填空。

14．完形填空完形填空。

On Sundays we often go to the 1 near our school. There are many 2 in it—tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys. The 3 are very big. They all have 4 noses. Their noses can 5 them eat and drink. Tigers are very 6 . They often run around. They don't like to 7 in the zoo. Many people like 8 . They are animals of China. But I like monkeys most. We like 9 to the zoo. We can 10 more about animals there.

1. A. park B. school C. zoo D. the shop

2. A. people B. children C. animals D. things

3. A. elephants B. tigers C. pandas D. monkeys

4. A. long B. short C. free D. small

5. A. give B. help C. make D. get

6. A. strong B. hungry C. happy D. careful

7. A. eat B. play C. walk D. live

8. A. elephants B. pandas C. tigers D. monkeys

9. A. go B. going C. are going D. goes

10. A. see B. play C. get D. know

【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）B；（10）D；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文，星期天我们经常去学校附近的......。tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys. 老虎、大象、熊猫和猴子。后面句子提到许多动物，可知学校附近是动物园，故答案为C.

（2）根据所给的短文，有许多...... 老虎、大象、熊猫和猴子。根据句意指动物，可知选项C符合题意，故答案为C.

（3）根据所给的短文，......是非常大的。根据前句中大象是最大的，可知选项A符合题意，故答案为A.

（4）根据所给的短文，他们都有.......鼻子。根据句意，可知大象有长鼻子，可知选项A符合题意，故答案为A.

（5）根据所给的短文，他们的鼻子可以......他们吃和喝。根据常识大象的鼻子能帮助它自己吃喝，可知选项B符合题意，故答案为B.

（6）根据所给的短文，老虎.......，它们经常跑来跑去。根据常识老虎很强壮，可知选项A 符合题意，故答案为A.

（7）根据所给的短文，它们不喜欢......动物园。动物不喜欢在动物园居住，可知选项D符合题意，居住live,故答案为D.

（8）根据所给的短文，许多人喜欢......。它们是中国的动物。中国的国宝是熊猫，可知选项B符合题意，故答案为B.

（9）根据所给的短文，我们喜欢......动物园。like doing sth喜欢做某事，可知选项B符合题意，故答案为B.

（10）根据所给的短文，我们可以更多地了解那里的动物。know more知道更多，固定词组，可知选项D符合题意，故答案为D.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文选择恰当的选项填空。

15．完形填空完形填空。

Danny's class 1 have a party. Danny wants to make a special cake 2 the party. He wakes up early in the morning. He won't be 3 . Danny begins 4 the cake. He puts some flour(面粉), oil(油), milk and a little salt(盐) 5 the bowl(碗). He makes a picture 6 it. It 7 like the flag of Canada. But he forgets 8 the sugar. There is 9 in the cake, too. Every piece of the cake 10 a cent in it.

1. A. is B. will C. will be

2. A. because B. for C. off

3. A. late B. early C. easy

4. A. make B. makes C. to make

5. A. in B. on C. of

6. A. on B. in C. at

7. A. look B. looking C. looks

8. A. put B. to put C. puts

9. A. something special B. special something C. special somethings

10. A. is B. has C. have

【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）B；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍Dann为举行聚会做蛋糕的事情。

（1）句意：Danny班里将举行聚会。A.是；B.将；C.将是，后面有动词原形，故选B。（2）句意：Danny将为聚会做一个特别的蛋糕。A.因为；B.为；C.离开，表目的，故选B。

（3）句意：他不会迟到。A,迟到的/晚的；B.早的；C.容易的，为了聚会不会迟到，故选A。

（4）句意： Danny 开始制作蛋糕。begin to do sth“开始干某事”固定用法，故选C。

（5）句意：他在碗里放进面油喝一点盐。A.里面；B.上面；C.--中，“在碗里”，故选A。（6）句意：他在上面做了一张图片。A,上面；B.里面；C.旁边，“在上面”，故选A。

（7）句意：它看上去像加拿大国旗。一般现在时第三人称单数，故选C。

（8）句意：但是他忘了放糖。forget to do sth“忘记干某事”固定用法，故选B。

（9）句意：蛋糕里有特殊的东西。不定代词的定语后置，故选A。

（10）句意：每片蛋糕里都有一分硬币。主语是第三人称单数，因此动词也用第三人称单数形式，故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

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