七年级英语期末复习要点归纳

He likes _____ (eat) hamburgers. But today he doesn’t like

_____(have) them.

2.动词变单三式的规则：大凡情况下s;以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾es;以辅音字母音y 加结尾改y为i加esfishgostaystudyhavewatchfixfinishdofly

3.good好修饰名词一个好学生对某人好与某人相处得好

对……有好处well修饰动词吃得好学得好

4.许多lots of==a lot of可接可数名词或不可数名词

many+可数名词much+不可数名词许多面包许多蛋糕

判断正误：a lot of moneylots of orangemany watermuchwatermany homework

5.连词: and和, but但是, or或者，还是

6.or用法：A选择问句的标志，还是：B否定句的也：C或者D否则

Is he English ___ Chinese?Hurry up(赶快), ____you’ll be late for school.

He likes math ______English.He likes eggs,____ he doesn’t like carrot.

He doesn’t have money _____ friends.He has much money,____ he doesn’t have many friends.

7.how much多少钱问价钱＝what’s the price of?也可对不可数名词的数量提问对可数名词的数量提问____ ____bread do you have? ____ _____are the pants? ==_____ ______ ______ _____ ______the pants?____ ____ cakes do you buy?

_______ are you?______ ______are you?

8.Can I help you?==What can I do for you?服务行业打招呼用语

9.我买了。I’ll take it.==I’ll have it.==I’ll buy it.==I’ll get it.

10.need可接名词或to do形式，构成问句用助动词do/does

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He needs _________(study) English.(变否定句、大凡疑问

句)___________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________

11.亲自for yourself

12.把某物卖给某人sell sb. sth.==sell sth.to sb.把球卖给我____ ____ ____

____=____ ___ ____ ___ ___sell sth.+价格以……价卖

13.看一看look=have a look看人、物look/have a look +at+看的人/物

改错:You buy a new like,let me have a look at.Please look the blackboard(黑板).

14.want可接名词或to do形式He ______ eggs for breakfast. He wants

______(have)eggs for lunch.

15.on sale廉价出售be on sale for以……价廉卖

16年月日的表达：年月前用in有日期前用on表示特定某一天，某种天气，某个季节，某年的早中晚前也用on在1949年在1949年10月

在1949年10月1日在1949年的一个晚上

17.基数词：表示数量。三个桔子在一班在七年级

序数词：表示顺序,前用the第一______第二_____第三_____第五_____第八______第九_____第十二

18.所有格的构成（“的”的构成）：我的____你的_____他的____她的____它的____我们的____你们的_____他们的______迈克的_____朋友们的_______李明和李磊的（共有）房间___________哥哥和妹妹的房间________________我父母亲的名字___________________他父亲的照片________

19.想成为_________________想有一本字典_______________________想看电视_________________

20.哪类/种what kind一种a kind of各种各样的all kinds of一点，有点kind of

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A orange is ______________ fruit.________subject do you like best?

The movie is __________ boring.There are _________________ school things at the store.

21.名词变复数：大凡情况加s;以s,xsh,ch,结尾加es;以辅音字母加y结尾，改y为i加es；以f，fe结尾改为v加es；以o结尾的有生命名词加es，无生命名词加s；名词+名词构成的新名词只变后一I think he is right.(变否定

句)__________________译成汉语.She can’t swim. I think.（合并）__________

23.can情态动词，后接动词原形,大凡疑问句can提前，否定句在can后加not can not＝can’t

He can play the piano well._________________________

__________________________________

24.join加入指参加某种组织或某人take part in指参加某种活动

May I _________ the League(团组织)?He ____________________the sports meeting.

25.play用法：A直接接球类，牌类，棋类打篮球下棋玩电脑游戏B接乐器类加the；打鼓弹琴弹吉他

C接人，工具，玩具加with.玩水、火和我玩玩电脑

26.a little一点接不可数名词, little几乎没有表否定a few一些，接可数名词,few几乎没有，表否定

27.when==what time何时，几点钟问时间：What time is it?==What’s the time? halfquarter表达时间：小时+分钟8:50____________ 9:15____________分钟小于等于30分+past+小时7:05___4:30______________分钟＞30理解成几点差几分分+to+小时10:58________1:47____________

28.吃早餐的时间是多么喜悦的时间啊！what a funny time to eat breakfast!

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感叹句：what+形容词+名词+其他！多么好的孩子啊！

_______________________________________

29.work工作不可数名词job可数名词很多工作一份工作

30.love喜欢，爱用法与like相同，表达的程度深=enjoy=like very much听某东西、某人listen toHe loves ______________________（听音乐）

31.Can you think what his job is? think后结的是一个宾语从句，即用一个句子充任宾语，宾语从句用陈述句语序，句中没有助动词.判断：Can you think what does he like？

32.It’s about /around five o’clock.He gets up at five o’clock.

33.What subject is your favorite?=what is your favorite subject?=What subject do you like best?

34.动词+er构成名词:cleanworkwritedriveteachwait

35.英语中对人的称谓：Mr+男姓Miss+女姓（未婚）Mrs+夫姓（已婚）Ms+女姓（婚否未知）张老师（女）李老师（男）

36.在周一____________在平时

______________==_________________________在周末_________

37.对某人要求严格对某事要求严格

He is often strict _________ his work..She is always strict ___________his students.

38.any用于否定句或问句中表达“一些”，用于肯定句中时，意思是“任何一个”

some用于肯定句表达“一些”,也可用于问句中，表示期望得到别人的肯定回答。

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There is____bread on the table. Is there____orange in the bottle?He is better than ___other boy in his class.Could you give me___food? There are____people in the park.I don’t have ____ new books in my bag.

39.help后可接动词原形或to do形式,help…with后接名词Walking helps us ____________(保持康健)He often helps me ________________________(学英语).I help my mother______________（做家务）40上……课have+科目上英语课上数学课

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