2015年4月大学英语B统考题库

电大远程网络统考B。word文件,可编辑,可打印。专业教师根据新大纲编写,5份题库。

遍寻网上各家近10份资料，浓缩成5 份题库！

大学远程网络教育 英语统考B题库

最新题库

复习题库1 1-75 （要重点研究） 复习题库2 76-188 复习题库3 189-298 复习题库4 299-366 复习题库5 367-506 模拟试卷 507-576

赠送内容 577-630

（赠送内容中，含英译中15页，70多篇作文范文及大

学英语 B 必背词组，考试注意点，超有价值！）

文件价格：60元，5份有价值题库，630页，赠送大

量有帮助的资料，word文件。可编辑，可打印。

电大远程网络统考B。word文件,可编辑,可打印。专业教师根据新大纲编写,5份题库。

根据2014年12月最新大纲编写，

各题库内容基本不重复！

各份题库的大体目录（结构）为：

一、第一部分

二、第二部分

三、第三部分

四、第四部分

五、第五部分

六、第六部分

交际英语 阅读理解 词汇与结构（词汇与语法完形填空 英译汉 作文（写作） ）

电大远程网络统考B。word文件,可编辑,可打印。专业教师根据新大纲编写,5份题库。

复习题库1（要重点研究）

2015年4月大学英语B最新题库

2015.4（1）交际英语5题15分----按出现频率高低排列，全部

115个，一般基础重点45个。

2015.4（2）阅读理解（1）1题10分----预测题22题，唯 一最

新版题，会做重点押题预测。

2015.4（2）阅读理解（2）1题10分----重点红色18题。

2015.4（3）词汇结构5题10分----按出现频率高低排列，全部

100个，一般基础重点45个。

2015.4（4）完形填空1题15分----预测题28题，唯一最新版题，

会做重点押题预测。

2015.4（5）英译汉6题30分----重点红色27题全部161 题。

2015.4（6）写作1题10分----精简9类范文，灵活运用适 合绝

大部分，会做重点押题预测。

各位同学，本资料由奥鹏老师发布，通过率90%

以上，我们不会让大家失望！

4月题库总数为522题左右，可根据自己的基础来复习，基础较差和时间紧张的同学看标注重点的150题。我们的资料非海选题库，题题精选。请记住：资料多不代表准确，

相反资料少命中高才是您最需要的。

电大远程网络统考B。word文件,可编辑,可打印。专业教师根据新大纲编写,5份题库。

第一部分 交际英语

1．60个标红色的题目首重点复习，按照题目的类型进行排列，熟悉交际用语回答习惯。

2．根据预测12月考试考试出现频率高低，次重点55个标注为蓝色。

复习建议：此部分单词简单，情景对话，规律性较强，多温习几次，容易突击消化，考5题共15分，尽量拿满分。复习本资料无需看其他资料，基础较差的复习标注红色的60题就可以。如遇到不能理解的题目可咨询群主。

2015.04月统考大学英语B全真辅导 独家资料发布 一些同学基础较差，直接看英语无法掌握，现将全部内容翻译成中文，方便复习

----------------以下红色1-60重点掌握看，可得分值9-12分-----------------

1.-Are you going on holiday for a long time?你度假很长时间吗？

-- ____C____ 不是，只是几天。

A. It was a long time B. Two weeks ago.

C. No. Only a couple of days. D Not long time ago.

2.-Could you help me with my physics, please? 请问你能帮我做物理课作业吗？

-___D___.很抱歉不行。我马上要去开会。（表示歉意要婉转，不能直接说NO 还应加理由）

A. No, no way

C. No, I can‘t B. No, I couldn‘t D. Sorry I can‘t. I have to go to a meeting right now

3.-Could I speak to Don Watkins, please? 我能和Don Watkins说话吗？

- ___A___ 我就是。

A. Speaking, please. B. Oh, how are you? C. I‘m listening.

4.-Could I borrow your car for a few day? 我能借你的车用几天吗？

-____C____.当然可以。给你。祝你旅途愉快。

A. Yes, you may borrow B. Yes, go on

D. It doesn‘t matter C. Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey D. I‘m Don.

5.-Congratulations!You won the first prize in today‘s speech contest. -___C___.

祝贺你在今天的演讲比赛中获得冠军。 --谢谢你。

A. Yes, I beat the others B. No, no, I didn‘t do it well C. Thank you D. It‘s pleasure

6.-Do you mind my smoking here? 你介意我在这吸烟吗？（介意询问时，YES是表示介意） -_____B____.是的，我介意

A. No, thanks B. Yes, I do C. Yes, I‘d rather not D. Good idea

7.- Did you know that David injured his leg yesterday? 你知道戴维昨天弄伤了他的腿吗？

- Really? ____C___真的吗？发生了什么事？

A、Who did that?

B、What's wrong with him? D、Why was he so careless? C、How did that happen?

8.-Excuse me, how much is the jacket?请问，这件夹克衫多少钱？

-It‘s 499 Yuan. ____D____. 499元。你想试一下吗？

A. Oh, no. That‘s OK! B. How do you like it?

C. Which do you prefer? D. Would you like to try it on?

9.-Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?

电大远程网络统考B。word文件,可编辑,可打印。专业教师根据新大纲编写,5份题库。

打扰下，你能告诉我最近的邮局怎么走吗？

- ___D___Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can‘t miss it.

噢，我想下！从这里过两个街区，在格林大街，你不会错过

A. I beg your pardon? B. What do you mean? C. You‘re welcome. D. Um,let me think.

10.-How are you, Bob?你好吗，鲍勃？-____B____, Ted.我很好，谢谢。

A. How are you?

-- ____A___.非常好

A. Very well. B. How do you do? C. I'm a doctor. D. Nice to have known you.

12.-How‘s your family?你家人好吗？

-____C____.马马虎虎/还可以。

A. Thanks all the same. B. Thanks for calling. C. Not too bad. D. Don‘t mention it.

13.-Hello, I‘m Harry Potter. 你好，我是Harry Potter.

-Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ___C___. 你好，查尔斯·格林，不过叫我查尔斯

A. call my Charles B. call me at Charles C. call me Charles D. call Charles me

14.-Hi,Tom, how‘s everything with you? 你好，汤姆，近来都好吗？

-____B___, and how are you? 还不错，你呢?

A.Don‘t mention it B.Hm, not too bad C.Thanks D.Pretty fast

15.-Is Mary there? 是玛丽吗?

-- ____A____我就是。

A. Speaking. B. I'm not Mary. C. Who are you? D. Mary is well today.

16- I'm sorry. I am late due to the heavy traffic. 对不起，由于交通拥挤我迟到了。

- ____A____好吧。

A、Well, it's OK. B、No, it's all right. C、You are welcome. D、You are wrong.

17.-It‘s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? - ___B____.

这里相当冷，你介意我把窗关上吗？ --不介意，去关上吧。

A. Yes, please B. No, please. C. Sure, please D. I don‘t like it

18.-May I see your tickets, please? 可以看一下你的票吗？

-____A___.当然可以。

A. Sure B. No, you can‘t C. No, they are mine

B. Oh, it‘s too late. D. Yes, you can 19.-Thank you for inviting me.感谢您的邀请。 -____C___谢谢光临 A. I really had a happy time.

C. Thank you for coming.

A. My pleasure D. Oh, so slowly C. Quite right D. Don‘t thank me B. I‘m fine. Thank you. C. How do you do? D. Nice to meet you. 11.-How are you getting on today?你今天感觉怎么样？ 20.-Thanks for your help. - ____A____.谢谢您的帮助 --这是我的荣幸。 B. Never mind

21.-Paul,____B____?鲍，那边在说话的人是谁？

-Oh, that‘s my father! And beside him, my mother.哦，那是我的爸爸，在他旁边的是我妈妈。

A. what is the person over there.

C. what are they doing.

B. who‘s talking over there. D. which is that. 22.-What does Tom‘s wife do for a living? 汤姆的妻子是做什么的？

电大远程网络统考B。word文件,可编辑,可打印。专业教师根据新大纲编写,5份题库。

-____A____.她是一位医生。

A. She is a doctor. B. Tom loves his wife.

D. She lives far from here. C. She has a happy life.

23.-How tall is your sister?你姐姐有多高？

-- _____D____和我一样高。

A. She is not very well.

-- ___B___写的非常好。

A. I've read it. B. It's well-written.

D. I bought it yesterday. C. It was written by my uncle.

25.-Who‘s ___C___?你是谁？

-This is Tom.我是汤姆。

A. speaks B. spoken C. speaking D. saying

26.-Please help yourself to the seafood.请吃点海鲜

-____D____.谢谢，但我不喜欢吃海鲜。

A. No, I can‘t. B. Sorry, I can‘t help

D. Thanks,but I don‘t like the seafood C. well, seafood don‘t suit for B. She is 28 years old. C. She is very nice. D. She is as tall as I am. 24.-What do you think of this novel?你觉得这部小说怎么样？

27.- Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?今晚你愿意跟我一起听演唱会吗？ - ____B____ 我很想去，但是今天晚上我很忙。

A. No, I already have plans.

B. I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight. D. I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out. C. No, I really don't like being with you.

28.-Must I take a taxi? 我必须坐出租车吗？

-No, you____D_____. You can take a car. 不必。你可以坐我的车。

A. had better to B. don‘t C. must not D. don‘t have to

29.-We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?今晚我们有个歌唱聚会，你想来吗？

-____A____.恐怕不行，因为我得参加一个重要会议。

A. I‘m afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting

C. No, I can‘t B. Of course not. I have no idea D. That‘s all set

30.-How was your trip to London, Jane?简，你在伦敦的旅行如何？

-_____A____.哦，真的好极了

A. Oh, wonderful indeed

B.I went there alone D. By plane and by bus B. Oh, not much.

D. You are lucky. C. The guide showed me the way A. Yes, definitely! 31.-Hey, Tom, what‘s up?嗨，汤姆，你在忙什么？-______B_____.哦，没忙什么 C. What is happening in your life?

-____B___--让我帮你吧

A. You may ask for help

C. Please do me a favor

32.-This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs. 这个盒子对我来说太重了，搬不到楼上去 B. I‘ll give you a hand D. I‘d come to help

电大远程网络统考B。word文件,可编辑,可打印。专业教师根据新大纲编写,5份题库。

33.-I wonder if I could use your computer tonight? 我在想是否今晚可以用你的电脑？

-____A___I‘m not using it right now.行，拿去用吧，今晚我不用。

A. Sure, here you are. B. I don't know. C. It doesn't matter D. Who cares?

34.-Wow!This is a marvelous room! I‘ve never known you‘re so artistic. -___C___.

哇！多么漂亮的房间啊，我从来不知道你如此有艺术品位啊！--谢谢你的赞扬

A. Great, I am very art-conscious B. Don‘t mention it

C. Thanks for your compliments D. It‘s fine

35.-Is it possible for you to work late tonight? 今晚你可以加班吗？ -____D____.我认为可以

A. I like it B. I‘ll do that C. I‘d love to D. I think so

36.-Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!难以置信！我的驾照考试又没通过！

-____B____. This is not the end of the world. 振作点。这不是世界末日。

A. Good luck B. Cheer up C. Go ahead D. No problem

37.-Are you feeling better today, Jack? 你今天感觉好些了，杰克？

- _____C____好点了，谢谢你，但是我仍然有点不舒服。

A、There must be something wrong. B、Just have a good rest.

D、Don't worry about me. C、Yes, thank you, doctor. But I still don't feel good.

-____B_____我非常喜欢它。

A.Never mind.

B.I‘m glad you like it. D.No,It‘s not so good. C.Please don‘t say so. 38.-Thank you so much for your lovely gift.谢谢你可爱的礼物。

39.-Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?请问你想喝点什么？一杯茶怎么样？ - _____A____不，谢谢。

A、No, thanks.

- ____C____没事

A. Not at all. B. Good, thank you. C. Nothing serious. D. Sure

41.-Good morning, John. How are you doing? 早晨好，约翰。近来怎么样？

-- ____C____还可以，还不错

A. I'm pleased. B. Good night.

D. How do you do? C. Not so bad. And you? B、No, I wouldn't. C、Yes, I want. D、Yes, I like. 40.-What's the problem with your bike?你的自行车出了什么问题？

42.-How do you do?见到你很高兴？

-- ____B_____.见到你也很高兴（初次见面问候、打招呼常用语）

A. Fine, thank you. B. How do you do? C.Not too bad. D. Very well.

43.-Good-bye for now.再见吧。

--_____C____ 再见

A. The same to you. B. That's OK. C. See you. D. Long time no see.

44.-Hello, how are you? 嗨，你好吗？

-- _____C____我很好，谢谢。

A. Hello, how are you? B. How do you do?. C. Fine, thank you. D. That's OK.

45.-I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me. 我不是故意那么做，请原谅我。

电大远程网络统考B。word文件,可编辑,可打印。专业教师根据新大纲编写,5份题库。

--_____B____ 没关系

A. Not too bad.

-- _____B____.我很荣幸

A. It doesn't matter.

-- _____D____.谢谢

A. It is suitable for me.

B. No, it isn't. D. Thank you. C. You want to have one, too?

--____B____我也这样认为。

A. Sorry, it doesn‘t matter.

C. Yes. It‘s a good idea.

- _____B____ 我头很痛

A. I didn't go to school.

B. I have a terrible headache. D. It is a beautiful dress. C. I took the kids shopping today.

- ____B____ 请讲（我就是）

A. Who's there? B. Who's speaking?

C. Who are you? D. Who wants to speak to Mark?

51.-let me introduce myself. I am Steward.自我介绍下，我是史都华德

- ____B___.很高兴认识你

A. What a pleasure B. Pleased to meet you

-- ____D___. 好主意。

A. Yes, that's right. B. No. I can't. C. What about you? D. That's a good idea.

53.-How much is this necklace?这条项链多少钱？

-- ____C___五十英镑。

A. It's very nice.

B. It's a birthday present from my parents. D. It's a bargain. C. It costs fifty pounds. C. I don‘t know D. Thanks a lot. 52.-Let's go to the library this afternoon.咱们一起下午去图书馆？ B. So do I. D. I don‘t mind. B. It's a pleasure. C. It's a small thing. D. I'll appreciate it. 47.-What a beautiful dress you have on today!你今天穿的裙子非常漂亮！ B. That's all right. C. It's a pleasure. D. Thank you. 46.-Thank you for your invitation.多谢您的邀请？ 48-I think he is a good lecturer.我认为他是一个好讲师。 49.-What's the matter, dear?亲爱的，怎么了？ 50.-Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?早上好，我可以跟马克说话吗？

54.-How can I get to the cinema?请问电影院怎么走？

-- _____D____ 沿着这条街走然后左拐。

A. It's very far.

C. It's well known. B. Yes, there is a cinema near here. D. Go down this street and turn left.

55.-What's the matter, John?怎么了，约翰

-- ____A____我的语法考试考砸了。

A. I failed my French test. B. It doesn't matter.

D. I don't think I can.

C. Nothing's wrong with him. 56.-What are you majoring in?你是学什么专业的？

电大远程网络统考B。word文件,可编辑,可打印。专业教师根据新大纲编写,5份题库。

-- ____C___数学

A. In a university. B. Very hard. C. Mathematics. D. At nine in the morning.

57.-What day is today?今天是星期几？

- _____D____.今天是周一。

A. It's March 6.

-- _____B____没有

A. Please don't worry. B. I don't think so. C. Why not? D. It's very nice.

59.-Thank you for calling.谢谢你打电话来。

- ____C___.很高兴能同你交谈。

A. Don't mention it. B. That's fine. C. Nice talking to you. D. Call back again.

60.-___A___?你爸爸是从事什么工作的？

-He teaches physics in a school.他在一所学校教物理。

A. What does your father do?

C. What is your father doing?

--------1-55次重点掌握，可得分值6-9分------------- B. It's a fine day today. C. It's March. D. It's Monday. 58.-Is that seat taken?这个座位有人吗？ B. Who is your father D. Where is your father now

1.- Merry Christmas and A Happy New Year! 圣诞快乐，新年快乐！

- ____D_____ 同喜。

A. It's very nice of you. B. You're welcome. C. Thank you D. The same to you

2.- Is there anyone in your family looking for a job? 你有家人在找工作吗？

- Yes, my sister is. She is ___B____part time in a restaurant now, but she wants to change her job.有的，我妹妹在找工作，她现在在餐厅工作，但是她想换个工作。

A. studying B. working. C. eating D. playing

3. - Why didn't you tell me? 你为什么不告诉我呢？

- ____A_____ 不好意思，我忘记了。

A. Sorry, I forgot. B. I'm sorry you should wait. C. I don't know. D. I'd love to.

4. - What would you like to drink? 你想喝点什么？

- ____C_____ 一杯牛奶，谢谢。

A. Thanks a lot. B. Be quick. C. A glass of milk, please. D. I'm sorry.

5.-What can I do for you? 我有什么可以为你效劳的吗？

- ____B_____ 可以给我一杯水吗？

A. Let me have a watch. B. Could you show me the watch?

C. Yes, you can. Give me the watch. D The watch, please don't give me the pen

6.- Ben, would you like to play football with us? 本，你愿意跟我们一起踢足球吗？

___D___, but I have to wash the dishes first.我很想，但是我要先洗盘子。

A. No, I can't B. I don't want to C. Yes, please. D. I'd love to

7.- Your garden is very beautiful. 你家花园真漂亮。

___A___ 谢谢

A. Thank you B. Congratulations C. Yes, it is D. No, it isn't

电大远程网络统考B。word文件,可编辑,可打印。专业教师根据新大纲编写,5份题库。

8. -Thank you ever so much for the present you sent me. 多谢你来看我。

- ___B___. 我很荣幸

A. Please don't say so B. I'm glad you like it C. No, thanks D.It's not so good, I think

9.- I'd like to book a room, please. - ____A____? 麻烦你，我想预定一个房间 --单间还是双人间?

A. Single or double? B. Good or bad? C. Which room? D. We don't have books here.

10.- Would you like some more? 您还需要点什么？

- ___D____. I'm full.不用了，谢谢，我很饱了。

A. Yes, please B. I'd love to C. No, I wouldn't D. No, thanks.

11.- I need to go to the library today. Do you know what time it closes? 我今天要去图书馆，你知道几点关门吗？

- _____C____ 下午5点半

A. No, thanks. B. I'm very busy now. C. At about 5:30. D. I don't need to go there.

12.- You haven't paid for it yet. 您还没有付款

- _____A____哦，真的很抱歉。

A. Oh, I'm really very sorry. B. Thank you. C. Not at all. D. Of course, I know.

13.- How is it that you are late for class again?. 你怎么上课又迟到了？

- ____A_____因为我错过了公交车。

A. Because I missed the bus. B. By bus and then on foot.

C. Yes, it is quite wrong. D. It is far from school.

14.- Whom does the teacher explain the word to?.老师给谁解释这个词？

- ____A_____学生们

A. The students B. The words. C. The teacher. D. Many of them.

15.- What can I do for you?.有什么可以帮您的吗？

- ____A_____ 没有，谢谢。

A. No, thanks B. Of course not. C. I agree not D. Sorry

16.-Our class won the girls' relay race in our school's sports meeting.

在学校运动会上我们班赢得了女子接力比赛。

- _____C____ 祝贺你

A. That's right. B. Thanks a lot. C. Congratulations! D. It's a pleasure.

17.-I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A. - ___B_____

我很担心我的数学，但是布朗先生给了我一个A。--祝贺你!真不容易。

A. Don‘t worry about it. B. Congratulations! That‘s a difficult course.

C. Mr. Brown is very good. D. Good luck to you!

18.- What is she? - ____A_____?她是做什么的？ --她是个打字员。

A. She is a typist. B. She is talking to her friend.

C. She is having a holiday. D. She is my sister.

19.- You have a good voice - ____A_____?你有一副好嗓子 –谢谢。

A. Thank you B. Not at all C. Just so so D. My voice isn't good

20.-Do you think I could borrow your dictionary? 我能借用下你的字典吗？

_____D______. 当然，请自便

电大远程网络统考B。word文件,可编辑,可打印。专业教师根据新大纲编写,5份题库。

A. Yes, you may borrow B. Yes, you could C. Yes, go on D. Yes, help yourself

21. - Do you mind if I switch off the radio? 你介意我关闭收音机吗？

- ______C_____. Go ahead. 不，不介意，请便

A. Never mind B. No way

- ______D_____. C. No, not at all D. No, you'd better not 22. - Thanks for the lovely and delicious food. 谢谢您提供的美味食物。 这是我的荣幸

A. No thanks B. Never mind

C. All right D. My pleasure

23.- Excuse me, I'm afraid you've overcharged me. 不好意思，恐怕你多收我钱了

-_______A________ ? 噢.是吗？

A. Oh, really? B. That's all right. C. That's fine. D. You're welcome.

24.- let me introduce myself. I am Tom. 自我介绍下，我是汤姆

- ____D___.很高兴认识你

A. What a pleasure B. It's pleasure. C. I'm very pleased D. Pleased to meet you

25. -Hi! George. How are you? 你好，George，你好吗？

- _______D________ 很好，谢谢，你呢？

A. That's all right. B. Don't mention it. C. How are you? D. Fine, thanks. And you?

26. -Welcome to Beijing! 欢迎来北京

-_______A______ 谢谢

A. Thank you. B. Oh, good. C. How do you do? D. That's all right.

27.-What can I do for you? 我有什么可以为你效劳的吗？

-______A____.我想要一公斤梨。

A.I want a kilo of pears.

C. Thanks B. You can do in your own way. D. Excuse me. I‘m busy.

28.- Would you like to see a film? 你想去看电影吗？

- _____A____ 当然，我很乐意

A. Yes, I'd love to. B. Do it, please. C. No, you like it? D. How do you do?

29. -I was born in Boston, but I studied in New York. ___B_?我出生在波士顿，但在纽约上学，你呢 -I was born in New York, but studied in Boston.我出生在纽约，在波士顿上学。

A. What do you do B. And you C. Where were you D. Do you

30.-This week, I will travel to Japan. 这个星期，我将去日本旅游。

-______A_______. 玩的高兴点

A. Have a good time! B. Let me go with you C. Do you have money? D. Don't joke

31. - That's a beautiful cat. I wonder who it belongs to. 这是一只美丽的猫，我不知道是谁的。

- ____A_____ 它是布朗先生的。

A. It belongs to the Browns.

C. Mind your own business.

-___D__ 太可惜了。

A. I'm sad.

B. The cat is my favourite too. D. I can't say anything more. 32. -Oh, dear! I've lost my new watch. 哦，天啊！我丢了我的新手表。 B. That's right. C. That's all right. D. What a pity!

电大远程网络统考B。word文件,可编辑,可打印。专业教师根据新大纲编写,5份题库。

33.-Oh, dear! I‘ve just broken a window.噢天啊，我刚刚打破了一扇窗户。

- _____B___ 不要紧。

A. Great B. Don‘t worry / Never mind C. That‘s fine D. Not at all

34.-Why not join us in the game?为什么不加入我们的游戏呢？--______A____.好的，我加入。

A.OK! I‘m coming B. No, you do the same C. Oh, that‘s all right D. Don‘t mention it

35. -Good evening, Professor Hardy. 晚上好，教授

-Good evening, John. Come in, please. 晚上好，约翰，请进。

-Thank you, I hope I am not interrupting you.谢谢，希望没有打搅您。

-No, _____B____. 没有，一点也不

A. thank you B. not at all C. thanks D. let it alone

36.-I‘m sorry to trouble you. Can I borrow a pen, please?很抱歉打搅您，我能借用下您的笔吗？ - _____B___.当然！在这儿

A. Yes, you can B. Certainly! It is here C. She‘s welcome D. Thank you

37. Would you mind if I use your car? 您介意我用下您的车吗？

Of course not. _______C______. 当然不介意，它在那儿。

A. I'm sorry I can't

C. It's over there B. I'm afraid not D. I have no car

38. May I use your dictionary? 我可以用下你的字典吗？

______A______. 当然，给你。

A. Yes, here you are B. No, you won't C. Never mind D. Sorry here it is

39.-Would you mind closing the window? It is windy outside. 您介意帮我关下窗户吗？这有风

-____A_____ 当然可以

A. Not at all. B. Sure, go ahead. C. Why not? D. Yes, I would.

40.-Excuese me, can I smoke here? 打搅下，我可以在这吸烟吗？

-_____C____.您最好不要。

A. You mustn‘t B. No C. You‘d better not

A. It‘s well. D. I‘m sorry, you can D.I have no idea. 41.-Could I use your bike for a moment?我可以用一会你的自行车吗？--_____C____.可以的 B. It doesn‘t matter. C. By all means.

42.-Will you please give me the note to him? 你能帮我递个条子给他吗？

-_____A____.当然，我递给他。

A. Certainly, I‘ll give it to him B. No, please not C. Sorry, I don‘t D. Yes, please do

43.- Could you pass me the salt and pepper? 你可以把盐和胡椒递给我吗？

- ___B____.好的，给你

A. Sorry, I didn't know what you mean. B. Ok, here you are.

C. No, I won't.

- ____A__ 我的荣幸

A. My pleasure. B. It doesn't matter.

C. Don't worry about it. D. That's OK.

45. -Thank you for the delicious food. 谢谢您的美味食物。

D. I don't know. 44. - I'm really grateful to you. 我真的非常感谢您。

电大远程网络统考B。word文件,可编辑,可打印。专业教师根据新大纲编写,5份题库。

-______A________. 我很高兴你会喜欢。

A. I am glad you enjoyed it B. It doesn't matter

C. I don't think it is good D. Don't say so

46.-How clever your little son is! - ____C____. 你小儿子真聪明！-谢谢。

A. I don‘t think so B. In fact he isn‘t

47. -Have a good day!祝你过愉快的一天。

-____B_______. 你也是

A. You got it too B. The same to you C. Yes, thank you D. The same as you

D. I‘m glad to do it 48.-Thank you for helping me. -_____C____.谢谢你给我的帮助。别客气。 A. Don‘t thank me B. You are welcome to me C. Not at all

49. - How good the news is for you! 这对你是个好消息

- _______C_______. 你这么说真是太好了。

A. You are kind to tell me B. I'm glad to see that

C. It's kind of you to say so D. It's nice to hear from you

50. - I have passed the English exam. 我已经通过英语考试。

- ___D____. Congratulations! 真棒！祝贺你。

A. Sorry B. Good luck C. Come on D. Well done

51.- I'm sorry to hear that you failed in the exam. 我很抱歉听到你的考试不及格。

_______A____. 没关系

A. Not at all

B. Oh, thank you.That's very kind of you. D. Yes, I'm really sorry C. You are welcome

-______D______. 请便

A. I don't mind B. It doesn't matter

C. You do it please D. Go ahead

53. -This is Mr. Green and this is Mr. Brown. 这是格林先生，这是布郎先生。

-______A_______. 很高兴认识你。

A. How do you do

C. Fine, thank you B. How are you D. Hi, how are you getting on C. Thank you D. You are not true 52.- May I move your bag a little and take this seat?我可以把您的包移开点坐在这个位置吗？

54. -I'm sorry. Bob is not in his office. 很抱歉，鲍勃不在办公室。

-____A_____? 可以帮我带个口信吗？

A.Can you take a message for me B. Are you sure for that

C. Would you like to leave a message D. Can you phone me-I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.

55.-Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you. 你好，我是陈大卫，很高兴认识你

- ___B____ 我也很高兴认识你

Are you?

B. Nice to meet you too. C. Yes. D. Very nice.

电大远程网络统考B。word文件,可编辑,可打印。专业教师根据新大纲编写,5份题库。

第二部分 阅读理解（1）

以下15篇正误判断题为考试中的阅读理解第一篇（考1题10分），答案二选一，即正误判断选择，相对来说难度较低，投机几率大，建议强记，本部分不做红色标注，建议有一定基础的同学进行温习掌握，如基础较差可以考前突击复习。

断正误的阅读理解题主要考查学生对文章的具体事实、信息的理解能力。一般是根据文章的事实或细节，给出一个句子，判断其正误。比较直接，难度相对较小。做此类题时，应先看问题，根据“问题中关键词回归原文定位的方法”，带着“问题”，寻找所需要的信息。复习本资料无需看其他资料。

2015.04月统考大学英语B全真辅导 独家资料发布

一些同学基础较差，直接看英语无法掌握，现将全部短文翻译为中文，方便记忆。

Passage 1

No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon and part of it taken out. Today, however, we needn't worry about feeling pain during the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is finished. But these happy conditions are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have operation felt all its pain.

Long ago, operation had usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything. Soon after 1770, Josept Priestley discovered a gas which is now called 'laughing gas'. Laughing gas became known in America. Young men and women went to parties to try it. Most of them spent their time laughing, but one man at a party, Horace Wells, noticed that people didn't seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. He decided to make an experiment on himself. He asked a friend to help him.

Wells took some of the gas, and his friend pulled out one of Well's teeth. Wells felt no pain at all.

As he didn't know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out.

Wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of the gas, and the man died. Wells never forgot this terrible event.

听到他的身体被外科医生切开并取掉一部分没有一个人高兴。今天，然而，我们不必担心手术期间会感到疼痛。病人会陷入一种睡眠，当他醒来时，手术已经完成了。但是这些快乐的条件是相当新的。一个不得不做手术的人感到所有疼痛并没有多少年。

很久以前，手术通常用于微弱的病人失去感觉的时候。1770年后不久，普莱斯利发现了一种气体，这种气体现在被命名为“笑气”。笑气闻名于美国。年轻的男人和女人去参加聚会去试试。他们中的大多数人花时间欢笑，但在一个聚会上，贺拉斯威尔斯发现用这种气体人们似乎并没有感到疼痛。他决定亲自做一个实验。他让一个朋友帮助他。

威尔斯取出一些气体，他的朋友拔掉他的一颗牙。威尔斯根本没感到痛。

他不知道笑气的量，他给一个人比他少的笑气。这个人痛得喊叫起来时，他的牙齿被拔掉。

威尔斯再次尝试，但这一次他给了太多的气体，这个男人死了。威尔斯永远不会忘记这个可怕的事件。

6.It is not long since a man felt all the pain while being operated.自从一个人手术时感觉到所有的疼时间并不长。 A：T B：F

7.Long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he could feel nothing.很久以前，一个微弱的人手术时，他什么也感觉不到。 A：T B：F

ing the laughing gas, the people seemed to feel pain during the operation.用这种笑气，人们手术中看起来可以感觉到疼痛。

A：T B：F

9.If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on, he still felt pain.如果一个人用了比他少的笑气手术时会一直感觉到疼痛。

A：T B：F

10.One who took too much of the laughing gas would die.一个人用了太多的笑气会死。

A：T B：F

KEY：ABBAA

电大远程网络统考B。word文件,可编辑,可打印。专业教师根据新大纲编写,5份题库。

Passage 2

In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability (可靠).

A good friend, above all else, tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person's place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.

At the same time, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.

Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.

When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I've found a friend!

在选择朋友，要非常小心。一个好的朋友可以帮助你学习。你可以快乐的一起玩，让彼此幸福。有时你会遇到像天气一样的朋友。当你有钱或幸运的时候他们会与你在一起，但当你失意时，他们会离开。我如何知道我已经找到了一个好朋友？我寻找特定品质的特征，尤其是理解，诚实和可靠。

一个好朋友，高于一切，试图了解另一个人的感觉。他不会快速的判断。相反，他试图向他人学习。他为别人考虑，并试图想办法去帮助别人。他也是一个很好的倾听者。

同时，好朋友是诚实的。他不看别人的缺点。他注意他们的优点。总之，一个朋友会试着理解我、接受我。

朋友是另一个质量的可靠性。我总是可以依靠一个好朋友。如果他告诉我，他会在某个特定的时间和我见面，我可以肯定他会在那里。如果我需要帮助，他会尽力帮我。如果我遇到麻烦，他不会离开我。 当我遇到一个可靠的，诚实的，和善于理解的，我知道我找的了一个朋友！

6.The writer thinks that one of the important qualities in choosing a friend is understanding.作者认为选择朋友时，理解是重要的选择标准之一。

A：T B：F

7.If you have fair weather friends, you will be lucky.如果你遇到像晴朗天气的朋友，你是幸运的。 A：T B：F

8.Good friends need to understand each other's feelings. 好朋友需要理解别人的感受。

A：T B：F

9.This passage is mainly discussing the qualities of a friend.这篇文章主要讨论朋友的标准。

A：T B：F

10.The meaning of the phrase 'a fair weather friend' underlined in the 1st paragraph is a friend who shares difficulties with you.第一段“a fair weather friend”的意思是与你共享困难的朋友。

A：T B：F

KEY：ABAAB

Passage 3

There was once an ant that was very thirsty. It ran here and there looking for some water but could not find any. Then suddenly, when the ant was almost ready to die of thirst, a large drop of water fell on it. The ant drank the water, which saved its life. The water was actually a tear from a young girl who was crying. Because of her sadness, the tear had magical qualities and suddenly the ant could speak the language of human beings.

The ant looked up and saw the young girl sitting in front of a huge pile of seeds.

"Why are you sad?" asked the ant.

"I'm the prisoner of a giant." the girl told the ant. "He won't let me go until I've made three separate heaps of grain, barley（大麦）and rye（黑麦）out of this huge pile of seeds in which they are all mixed together." "That will take you a month!" the ant said, looking at the huge pile of seeds.

"I know," the girl cried, "and if I haven't finished by tomorrow, the giant will eat me for his supper!" "Don't cry," the ant said, "my friends and I will help you."

Soon thousands of ants were at work, separating the three kinds of seeds.

电大远程网络统考B。word文件,可编辑,可打印。专业教师根据新大纲编写,5份题库。

The next morning, when the giant saw that the work had been done, he let the girl go.

Thus it was one of her tears that saved her life.

有只蚂蚁口渴了。它到处找水喝，可就是找不着。突然，就在蚂蚁快要渴死的时候，一大滴水落了下来。蚂蚁喝了水，得了救。这滴水实际上是一个正在哭泣的年轻姑娘的泪水。

蚂蚁抬起头，看见一个年轻姑娘正坐在一大堆种子前。

“你为什么这么伤心啊?”蚂蚁问道。

“我是一个巨人的囚犯,”姑娘告诉蚂蚁，“这大堆种子里夹杂有谷子，大麦和黑麦的种子，我只有把它们分开，拣成三堆，他才肯放我走。”

“这需要你一个月的时间呢!”蚂蚁看了看这大堆的种子说道。

“我知道,”姑娘哭着说，“如果我明天还分不完，巨人就会把我当他的晚餐吃掉!”

“不要哭，”蚂蚁说，“我和我的朋友会帮助你的。”

很快，成千上万只蚂蚁忙碌起来，将这些种子按分类分成三堆。

第二天早晨，巨人看到分派给姑娘的活儿干完了，就把她给放了。

就这样，正是那个姑娘的一滴泪救了她自己的性命。

1.The ant was playing when it ran here and there. 蚂蚁在到处玩

A：T B：F

2.The drop of water fell on the ant when it was nearly dying.当蚂蚁奄奄一息的时候，一滴水落了下来 A：T B：F

3.The young girl was crying because she wanted to have supper.小女孩子在哭，因为她想吃晚饭了 A：T B：F

4.The giant would eat the girl if she failed to do the work.如果小女孩没完成这个活儿就会被巨人吃了 A：T B：F

5.The ant's friends saved the girl's life. 蚂蚁和它的朋友们救了小女孩。

A：T B：F

KEY:BABAA

Passage 4

Mr. White lived in a small village. His parents hadn't enough money to send him to school. He had to help them to do something in the fields. But he didn't like to live in the poor place. When he was sixteen, he got to the town and found work in a factory. Three years later he became tall and strong. So he was sent to Africa as a soldier. He stayed there for five years and got some money. Then he came back to England and bought a shop in a small town. No people in the town went to Africa except him. And he hoped they thought he was a famous man and that they could respect him. The children often asked him to tell them some stories and his life in Africa.

One day a few children asked him to tell them something about the animals in Africa. He told them how he fought with the tigers and elephants. His stories surprised them all and some policemen and workers went to listen to him. It made him happier. Just a man who taught geography in a middle school passed there. He stopped to listen to him for a while and then said, “Could you please tell us a rare animal, sir?”

''Certainly,' said Mr. Turner. “One day I met a rhinoceros（犀牛） by a river…''

“Please wait a minute, sir,” said the man. “There aren't any rhinoceros in Africa at all!''

“It's rare just because there aren't any!”

怀特先生住在一个小村庄。他的父母没有足够的钱送他去上学。他不得不帮父母做一些事情在农场。但他不喜欢生活在贫穷的地方。当他十六岁的时候，他到了镇上，并找到了工作在一家工厂。三年后，他变得又高又壮。于是，他被派往非洲作为一个军人。他在那里呆了五年，并得到了一些钱。然后他回到了英格兰，并买了一个小镇的商店。这个小镇除了他没有人去过非洲。他希望他们认为他是一个著名的人以便他们尊重他。孩子们经常让他讲一些关于他在非常生活的故事。

有一天几个孩子让他告诉他们一些关于非洲的动物。他告诉他们他是如何同老虎和大象战斗。他的故事让他们所有的人大吃一惊，然后一些警察和工人也去听他的故事。这让他更快乐。只是一个在中学教地理的老师经过那里的时候。他停下来听了一会他的故事，然后说：“你能告诉我们一个稀有动物吗，先生？ ”

“当然”特纳先生说。“有一天，我遇到了一只犀牛在河边... ''

“请等一下，先生， ”那人说。 “在非洲根本就没有犀牛！ '

“这是罕见的，就因为根本就没有！ ”

电大远程网络统考B。word文件,可编辑,可打印。专业教师根据新大纲编写,5份题库。

6.Mr. White was born in a farmer's family.怀特先生出生在一个农民家庭。

A：T B：F

7.Mr. White hoped to be respected because he was the richest man in their town.怀特先生希望得到尊敬，因为他是他们镇上最富有的人。

A：T B：F

8.The children often asked him to tell them something interesting because he knew more than any other person in the town.孩子们经常让他给他们讲一些有趣的事情，因为他知道的比这个镇上的任何人多。 A：T B：F

9.All people believed Mr.White except the children.除了孩子们所有人都相信怀特。

A：T B：F

10.Mr. White wouldn't like to admit that he was wrong.怀特先生不喜欢承认自己的错误。

A：T B：F

KEY：ABABA

Passage 5

There were once many sheiks（阿拉伯的酋长）who wanted to marry Queen Maura, for she was one of the most beautiful and powerful queens of Arabia.

However, she did not like most of the sheiks, and soon there were only three left on her list of possible husbands.

These three sheiks were all equally young and handsome, rich and strong.

It was very hard for the Queen to choose the best one.

One evening, she disguised herself and went to where the three sheiks were having their evening meal. She asked them to give her something to eat.

The first sheik gave her some stale（不新鲜的）food left over from the day before.

The second sheik gave her a tough piece of old camel's tail.

The third sheik, whose name was Hakim, gave her some of the most tender（嫩的）and tasty meat. After the meal, Queen Maura left the sheiks' camp.

The next day, she invited the three sheiks to dinner at her palace.

She told her servants to give each sheik what he had given her the evening before.

Hakim, who received a plate of tender and tasty meat, would not eat it unless the other two sheiks could share it with him.

Queen Maura was now certain which of the sheiks she wanted to marry.

“Hakim is the most generous of you,” she told them, “so I want to marry him and he will become king.”

曾经有许多酋长（阿拉伯的酋长）想娶皇后毛拉，因为她是一个最美丽的和强有能力的阿拉伯皇后。 然而，她并不喜欢大多数的酋长，并很快只剩三个人了在她选择的丈夫列表中。

这三位酋长都同样年轻英俊，富有和强大。

女王感到非常困难去选出一个最好的。

一天晚上，她伪装自己并去同三个酋长共进晚餐。

她要求他们给她东西吃。

第一个酋长给了她一些陈旧的（不新鲜的）前一天吃剩的食物。

第二酋长给了她一块啃不动的老骆驼尾巴。

第三位酋长，他的名字叫哈基姆，给她一些非常嫩并且美味的肉。

餐后，女王毛拉离开酋长的营地。

第二天，她邀请了三位酋长吃晚饭在她的宫殿。

她告诉她的仆人给每个酋长同样的食物。

哈基姆收到一盘鲜嫩可口的肉，不吃它除非其他两个酋长可以与他分享。

女王毛拉现在确定了她想嫁给哪位酋长。

“哈基姆是最慷慨的人，”她说，“所以我想嫁给他，他将成为国王。”

6.The queen was looking for a husband. 皇后毛拉在寻找一位丈夫。

A：T B：F

7.The Queen disguised herself because she didn't want to be recognized by the sheiks. 皇后毛拉伪装自己为了不让酋长们认识她。

A：T B：F

电大远程网络统考B。word文件,可编辑,可打印。专业教师根据新大纲编写,5份题库。

8.She gave the sheiks some stale food to eat the next evening. 她给酋长一些陈旧的食物以便吃到第二天晚上。

A：T B：F

9.Hakim wanted to eat his meal because it was very tasty. 哈基姆想去吃他的肉因为它非常可口 A：T B：F

10.The Queen finally decided to marry Hakim the next evening after the meal.第二天晚餐后女王决定嫁给哈基姆。

A：T B：F

KEY：AABBA

Passage 6

Martin Luther King was a black minister, who became a great leader of the civil rights movement in the 1950s and 1960s.

King was born on January 15, 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia. When he was young, he was strongly influenced by Thoreau and Indian leader Mahatma Gandhi's idea of non-violent resistance. Having received a Ph. D (Doctor of Philosophy) from Boston University, he became a political and religious leader of the non-violent civil relights movement in 1955. On August 28, 1963, he led over 250,000 Americans on a march in Washington D.C. to fight for the Civil Rights Law to guarantee equality for all people, and delivered his best known speech "I Have a Dream" before the Lincoln Memorial. The "dream" is a dream of brotherly love and equality for the Black and White. Thus, he was awarded the Nobel Prize for peace in 1964, but he was murdered four years later.

Though he died, he was greatly respected and loved by the Americans, both the white and the black. By vote of Congress in 1968, the third Monday of every January is now a federal holiday in Luther King's honor. He lives in people's hearts forever.

马丁路德金是一个黑人牧师，并成为了20世纪50年代和60年代的民权运动的伟大领袖。

金1929年1月15日出生于佐治亚州的亚特兰大，当他年轻的时候，他受到索罗的思想印度领导者甘地的非暴力抵抗的思想的强烈影响。从波士顿大学接受过博士的学习，他于1955年成为一个非暴力组织人和宗教领袖。1963年8月28日，他带领超过25万美国人在华盛顿游行，以争取民权法，以保证所有的人平等，并在林肯纪念堂前发表他最有名的演说“我有一个梦想”。“梦想”是一个黑色和白色的皮肤能友爱和平等的梦想。因此，他在1964年荣获诺贝尔和平奖，但四年后他被谋杀了。

虽然他去世了，但他很受人们的尊敬和爱戴，无论是美国白人和黑人。国会投票通过，1968年，每年一月的第三个星期一是马丁路德金纪念日，作为联邦假日。他永远活在人们的心中。

1. Martin Luther King was murdered when he was 39 years old.马丁路德金在他39岁的时候被谋杀了。

A. T B. F

2. Martin Luther King was a black minister only.马丁路德金只是一个黑人牧师。

A. T B. F

3. Martin Luther King's Day has been a federal holiday for more than 40 years.马丁路德金的纪念日被作为联邦假日已经有40多年的历史。

A. T B. F

4. The underlined word "delivered" in the second paragraph could be replaced by "gave".第二段画线单词delivered可以被改为gave

A. T B. F

5. The best title for this passage is "Civil Rights Law".这篇文章的最佳标题是《民权法》。

A. T B. F

KEY:ABAAB

Passage 7

If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you fly over forests for thousands of kilometers. These great forests are the oceans of trees. There are thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animals.

However, the world's forests are getting smaller all the time. We are cutting down the trees because we need wood, and we need more farmland. Some people say that there will not be any forests like these in 20

电大远程网络统考B。word文件,可编辑,可打印。专业教师根据新大纲编写,5份题库。

or 30 years. What will happen if they disappear?

If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world. In a lot of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts. Crops will not grow there. It will not rain very often, and the weather will get very hot. Perhaps the climate of the world will change. This will be dangerous for everyone in the world. That is why we must take care of our forests.

如果你乘飞机旅行整个非洲或南美洲的中心，你飞越数千公里的森林。这些伟大的森林是树木的海洋。这里有成千上万的不同种类的植物和动物。

然而，世界森林总是越来越小。由于我们需要木材，我们正在砍伐树木，而且我们需要更多的农田。有人说，这儿不会再有像20年或30年的森林。如果他们消失了会发生什么？

如果我们砍伐我们的森林，许多植物和动物将从世界上消失。在很多地方，新的农田很快就会看起来像旧沙漠。在那里作物不会再生长。下雨不会很频繁，天气会变得非常热。或许世界的气候将发生变化。对世界上的每个人来说这将是危险的。这就是为什么我们必须照顾我们的森林。

6.The passage mainly tells us about the importance of taking care of plants.该篇主要是告诉我们保护植物的重要性。

A：T B：F

7.Forests are homes for different kinds of animals.森林是不同种类动物的家园。

A：T B：F

8.The need for more wood and more land help to protect our forests.需要更多的木材和陆地来帮助保护我们的森林。

A：T B：F

9.We'll have more and greater forests in 20 or 30 years in some people's view.很多人看来，20年或30年后会有更多更大的森林。

A：T B：F

10.The writer thinks it necessary to protect the forests.作者认为非常有必要保护森林。

A：T B：F

KEY：AABBA

Passage 8

The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people’s lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14, 1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792, to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie, also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte.

法国大革命爆发于1789年。当时法国处于危机。政府管理混乱，人民的生活非常悲惨。国王路易十四试图控制国家议会并增加税收。但他的努力失败了。他命令他的部队去凡尔赛。人们以为路易斯打算用武力镇压革命。1789年7月14日，他们攻占了关押政治犯的巴士底狱。自从那一天，七月十四日被法定为国庆节。1792年路易斯试图逃离这个国家，获得奥地利和普鲁士的支持。然而，他被抓进了监狱。1792年九月，君主制被废除。同一年，路易斯被处决。几个月后，他的妻子，玛丽，也被砍头。法国大革命使欧洲的其他国王也吓坏了。来自奥地利和普鲁士的军队攻打法国。法国组织共和军保卫国家。革命进行的非常恐怖。成千上万的人失去了他们的生命。最后，拿破仑波拿巴掌控了权力。

6.This passage is about the French Revolution.这篇文章是介绍关于法国革命的。

A：T B：F

7.The national economy was developing rapidly in 1789.在1789年国民经济迅速发展。

A：T B：F

8.The political prisoners were kept in Prussia. 政治犯被关在普鲁士。

A：T B：F

9.The underlined word “abolished” mean “ended”.abolished的意思是结束的

电大远程网络统考B。word文件,可编辑,可打印。专业教师根据新大纲编写,5份题库。

A：T B：F

10.The effect of the Revolution was that the King tried to control the national parliament. 革命的效果是，国王试图控制国会。

A：T B：F

KEY：ABBAB

Passage 9

A foreigner’s first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone is in a rush — often under pressure. City people appear always to be hurrying to get where they are going restlessly, seeking attention in a store, and elbowing others as they try to complete their errands (任务). Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country.

Working time is considered precious. Others in public eating places are waiting for you to finish so that they too can be served and get back to work within the time allowed. Each person hurries to make room for the next person. If you don’t, waiters will hurry you.

You also find drivers will be abrupt and that people will push past you. You will miss smiles, brief conversations, and small courtesies with strangers. Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and they resent someone else “wasting” it beyond a certain courtesy point.

The view of time affects the importance we attach to patience. In the American system of values, patience is not a high priority. Many of us have what might be called “a short fuse.” We begin to move restlessly about if we feel time is slipping away without some return — be this in terms of pleasure, work value, or rest. Those coming from lands where time is looked upon differently may find this matter of pace to be one of their most difficult adjustments in both business and daily life.

Many newcomers to the States will miss the opening courtesy of a business call, for example, they will miss the ritual socializing that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee that may be traditional in their own country. They may miss leisurely business chats in a café or coffeehouse. Normally, Americans do not assess their visitors in such relaxed surroundings over prolonged small talks. We seek out evidence of past performance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social courtesies. Since we generally assess and probe professionally rather than socially, we start talking business very quickly.

一个外国人对美国的第一印象很可能是：人们经常处于压力冲击之下。城市的人似乎总是匆匆地赶往他们要去的不安的地方，在商店里寻找关注，并排挤别人试图完成自己的任务。白天吃饭是这个国家生活节奏的一部分。

工作时间是宝贵的。其他人在公共吃饭的地方等你吃完，以便他们也可以得到在规定的时间内回去工作。每个人忙着为下一个人准备房子。如果你不，等待的人会催促你。

你也会发现司机们很匆忙，人们会过去推你。你会错过微笑，简短的交谈，并与陌生人寒暄。不要在意这些。这是因为人们非常珍惜时间，他们讨厌别人“浪费”时间在礼貌上。

时间观影响了我们对耐心的重视。在美国人的价值体系中，耐心不是高优先级。我们中的许多人被称为“保险丝”。如果我们感觉时间飞逝，而没有得到回报，我们会不停的躁动。无论是为了娱乐，工作价值或休息。那些来自时间观念不同的国家的人可能会发现生活的节奏是他们在商业和日常生活中最难调整。

许多刚到美国的人会想念商务电话的开幕礼，例如，他们将错过社交礼仪，送上一杯茶或咖啡，可能在自己国家的传统。他们会想念在咖啡馆里悠闲的商务聊天。通常情况下，美国人不会在如此轻松的环境里通过长时间的小会谈评估他们的客人。我们寻找过去的业绩而不是通过社交礼仪评估业务的同事。由于我们的专业考察而不是社交评估，我们很快就开始谈正事。

6.The statement that Americans are impolite to their business colleagues is wrong. 声明说，美国人对他们的同事不礼貌是错误的。

A：T B：F

7.In the fourth paragraph, “a high priority” means “a first concern”. 在第四段中a high priority的意思是第一个关注

A：T B：F

8.Americans evaluate a business colleague by establishing business relations. 美国人通过与同事建立业务关系评估业务。

A：T B：F

9.This passage mainly talks about how Americans do business with foreigners. 这篇文章主要谈论美国人如

电大远程网络统考B。word文件,可编辑,可打印。专业教师根据新大纲编写,5份题库。

何与外国人做生意。

A：T B：F

10.We can infer from the passage that the author’s tone in writing is praiseful. 从这篇文章我们可以推断作者写的是赞扬的观点。

A：T B：F

KEY：AABBA

Passage 10

Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn’t lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage.“What’s wrong with this girl?” He said, “Why doesn’t she hurry up?” He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat. Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, “Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why can’t you give me a hand with my luggage?”The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.

十六岁的玛丽亚排队等候在圣多明戈机场。她要离开祖国去美国找她的姐姐。她英语说得很好。尽管她很高兴能出国，她为离开家人和朋友而感到难过。当她想这些的时候，她突然听到机场的工作人员叫她把行李放在秤上称。玛丽亚推了推他的行李，她根本抬不起来。她后面的男人很不耐烦了。他急着等待检查他的行李。“这女孩怎么了？”他说，“她为什么不快点？“他走到前面，把他的行李放在柜台上，希望能先登记。他急于找到一个好座位。玛丽亚很生气，但她很有礼貌。她用最流利的英语说道，“你为什么这么生气？飞机上的每个人都有足够的座位。如果你在这样的匆忙，你为什么不帮我拿行李吗？

“那个男人很惊讶玛丽亚说英语。他很快拿起自己的行李退了回去。每个人都在不赞成的看着他。

6.Maria’s story happened on her way back to Santo Domingo. 玛丽亚的故事发生在她回到圣多明戈。 A：T B：F

7.You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to check people’s luggage at the airport. 你认为故事中提到的航空公司员工的工作是在机场检查行李的人。

A：T B：F

8.”Why are you so upset?” Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be unhappy and worried. “你为什么这么沮丧？”玛丽亚的男人说。她想告诉他，他不应该难过和担心。

A：T B：F

9.”Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.” This sentence means that the people around felt sorry for Maria’s manners. “每个人都很不赞成地看着他。“这句话的意思是周围的人对玛丽亚的举止感到难过。 A：T B：F

10.The author mentioned Maria’s age at the beginning of the story in order to show that she was young but behaved properly. 作者提到玛丽亚的年龄在故事的开始显示她很年轻，但表现良好。

A：T B：F

KEY：BAABA

Passage 11

In 1933 an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney. He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disney's cartoon（动画片） film for children. When Walt Disney heard Nash's voice, he said,"Stop! That's our duck!"

The duck was the now-famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the film The Wise Little Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat and wore his sailor jacket and hat. Later that year he became a star after an eight-minute Mickey Mouse film. The cinema audience liked him because he was lazy and greedy, and because he lost his temper very quickly. And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickey's eight nephews. Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself, probably because he wasn't a

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