2010年山东省各市中考英语试题

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2010年山东省济南市中考英语试题

(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)

第I卷(选择题共85分)

I.听力测试(20分,略)

II.读音选词根据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(5分)

21.Tom's /bseg/ is on the desk.

A. bed

B. bag

C. bike

D. cat

22.Sam and Larry are friends. They are both /ten/ years old.

A. ten

B. team

C. met

D. nine

23.Did you have /fAn/ in Watertown yesterday,Jenny?

A. son

B. five

C. fun

D. run

24. Many students in my school _ /raid/ bikes to school.

A. red

B. ride

C. nice

D. read

25.It often snows in /'winta/ in Jinan.

A.win

B. window

C. winter

D. windy

III.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(30分)26.—Excuse me, what's this?

1

2 —It's map.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D.不填

27.—Who is the boy over there?

— is my brother.

A.He

B. She

C. His

D. You

28.--I'm thirsty. Could you get me something to drink?

—Sure. Here's some ,please.

A. bread

B. meat

C. water

D. kite

29.—Would you like to come to my house for dinner this evening? —I'd love to, I am too busy.

A. so

B. and

C. but

D. or

30.-—It's necessary for us to take exercise every day.

—Yes. And we should go bed early.

A, on B. with C. in D. to

31.— are you interested in pop music?

—Because it's relaxing.

A. Who

B. Why

C. Where

D. What

32.—Is that Tom? He is tall.

—Yes, Tom is the in his class.

A. clever

B. taller

C. tallest

D. thin

33.Which of the following is for the World Expo 2010?

34.—Whose room is this ?

—It's .

A. Kate

B. John's

C. my

D. our

35. —You did quite well in the school sports meeting.

A. Wonderful

B. Thank you

C. Don't worry

D. You are welcome

36. — do you watch TV?

—Twice a week.

A. How long

B. How far

C. How many

D. How often

37. The problem is not difficult. Tina can work it out .

A. hardly

B. loudly

C. easily

D. lovely

38.—What about the pictures on show?

—They beautiful.

A. look

B. feel

C. sound

D. smell

39. —?

—Yes. I'd like the new dress. Please show me the green one.

A. What's the matter

B. How are you

C. What's the date

D. Can I help you

40. We are going to have a school trip tomorrow. I'll ask Wendy .

A. why to start

B. who to start

C. which to start

D. when to start

41. —Could you lend me your dictionary? I want to the new word.

—Sure. Here you are.

A. look out

B. look up

C. look at

D. look after

42. It's raining outside. Remember to an umbrella with you when you go out.

A. take

B. borrow

C. put

D. send

43. —Dad,can you help me? There is wrong with my computer.

—OK,I'm coming.

A. nothing

B. everything

C. anything

D. something

44. —Whose notebook is this?

--It belong to Lucy. Look, her name is in it.

A. must

B. can

C. can't

D. need

45. -—What's in the box? -It's so heavy.

—There lots of books in it.

A. is

B. are

C. have

D. be

46. Mary, could you please down the music? Your father is sleeping.

A. put

B. turn

C. let

D. sit

47. Lots of football fans plan the FIFA World Cup in South Africa.

A. watch

B. watches

C. to watch

D. watched

48. All of us found necessary to keep the balance of nature.

A. it

B. that

C. this

D. one

49. —What is five and six? Do you know?

—Yes,it's .

A. nine

B. eleven

C. thirteen

D. fifteen

50. —Thank you for offering such a good meal.

— .

A. I'm sorry to hear that

B. I'm afraid so

C. I don't like it

D. I'm glad you all enjoy it

51. —Look. The boy Mr King.

—Yes. He is Mr King's son,Bill King.

A. hears from

B. goes over

C. looks like

D. laughs at

52. —How long have you your e-book? It is nice.

—Only about three weeks.

A. had

B. bought

C. received

D. borrow

3

53. —Hello, this is Jack. May I speak to Tom?

—Sorry, he isn't in at the moment. If he back, I'll ask him to call you back.

A. come

B. comes

C. have come

D. came

54. —Let's see the dolphins.

—Great !I like to watch them and swim.

A. jump

B. to jump

C. jumping

D. are jumping

55. —Excuse me. Could you tell me ___ ?

—Yes. There's a post office over there. Can you see it?

A. where can I buy some stamps

B. how can I get to the museum

C. where I can buy some stamps

D. how I can get to the museum

IV.完形填空阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(10分)

Welcome to the Science Museum. My 56 is Mrs White and I will be your guide today. If you have any question at any time, please don't be afraid to 57 . The more you ask,the more you learn.

Let me tell you about the museum before I take you around. You all have 58

of the building so you shouldn't get lost.

OK,on the 59 floor,where we are now,you will be able to see a lot of interesting science experiments. You can try them all 60 . We will spend an hour here so you will have a lot of time to try everything and learn a lot of new things.

Then we will go to the second floor. There you will see the IT floor—how computers work,as well as mobile phones and that kind of things. On the same floor you can see the 61

of the car. We have some very old and very new cars for you to see.

On the next floor you will learn all about space and 62 travel. You will see a copy of the rocket that took Yang Liwei 63 space. On the same floor you can follow the history of the airplane.

On the top floor,we will look at how the human body 64 and all about plants, trees and nature.

So, if you follow me, we'll 65 .

56. A. work B. name C. color D. job

57. A. ask B. speak C. have D. put

58. A. windows B. doors C. maps D. walls

59. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth

60. A. himself B. yourself C. itself D. themselves

61. A. history B. maths C. English D. American

62. A. earth B. sea C. space D. ground

63. A. of B. with C. on D. into

64. A. does B. works C. thinks D. spells

65. A. keep B. go home C. lose D. begin

4

V.补全对话阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

(5分)

Ben:Hi, glad to see you again, Fred!

Fred:Me, too!

Ben:How was your vacation,Fred?

Fred:66 I went to the US with my parents.

Ben:Cool! Tell me something interesting later, please.

Fred:67 .

Ben:Where did you go in the US?

Fred:First, we went to Los Angeles. My uncle lives there. Then we went to New York to see my cousin.

Ben;68 ?

Fred :It is interesting. I really like the zoo there. It has animals from all over the world. Ben;69 ?

Fred:No, but I saw Tom Cruise in New York. He was at a restaurant!I got his autograph. Ben:70 ?

Fred :He is a super movie star.

Ben:Wow! That's great!What other things did you do in New York?

Fred:Hmrru …Oh yeah, I went to Central Park. I played baseball with my cousin and his friends.

66. A. I'm tired B. It was great

C. I like it very much

D. I don t like it at all

67. A. Sure B. Of course not C. No,I can't D. Yes, I can

68. A. Where is Los Angeles B. What is Los Angeles famous for

C. What do you think of Los Angeles

D. Is Los Angeles a big city

69. A. Who did you meet in Los Angeles

B. What did you do in Los Angeles

C. Did you see any movie stars in Los Angeles

D. Where did you visit in Los Angeles

70. A. What was he doing B. Where was he

C. What does he do

D. How was he

阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(15分)

A

Mr Jenkins lives in a town. He works in a museum. There are a lot of old wonderful things in it. He likes his work and often goes to work on time.

One day he left his office at twelve. He went to have lunch. As soon as he went out of the gate, he met an old friend of his. They didn't see each other for about five years. Of course, they were very happy. His friend asked him for lunch. He agreed,and they went into a restaurant.

5

There they drank a lot. Then his friend said, "You've drunk too much. Let me help you to your office. ”

“No,no,”said Mr Jenkins. “My office is only several minutes' walk. I can go there myself. ”

When his friend left, it was difficult for him to stand. He was afraid to be late and stopped a taxi.

When he got on,the driver asked,…Where are you going, sir?" “To the Park Street. ”

"Oh. Sorry, sir,"the driver said in a hurry. "This is the Park Street. ”"OK!" Mr Jenkins said and got off. He took out some money and threw it to the driver. He shouted,"But don't drive so fast next time!"

71. Where does Mr Jenkins work?

A. In a restaurant.

B. In a museum.

C. In a hospital.

D. In a school.

72. Who did Mr Jenkins meet when he went out of the gate?

A. His friend.

B. A strange man.

C. A policeman.

D. A driver.

73. How long didn't they see each other?

A. For about two years.

B. For about three years.

C. For about four years.

D. For about five years.

74. Where is Mr Jenkins' office?

A. It's far from the restaurant.

B. It's in the Park Street.

C. It's next to the park.

D. It's across from the restaurant.

75. What did Mr Jenkins do when his friend left?

A. He went home.

B. He went to his friend's home.

C. He took a taxi.

D. He drank more wine.

B

How hard is it to earn(赚)10 yuan? The students of Class 23 at the Yunnan University Secondary School can tell you. Recently they had a special “learning life skills"activity.

The 64 students in the class were pided into 16 teams. They did all kinds of jobs including selling drinks, fruit and cleaning shoes in the street.

"If a team can't earn 10 yuan each person, they fail,” said Li Xueping,the head teacher.

Zhang Ruoxin's team sold expensive black tea and tea cups. The girls tried to sell the things to many people but few bought them at first

Luckily Zhang had a “secret way”—a small booklet with advice on healthy tea drinking. People were interested in the idea and they began to sell more of their things.

Dong Yanyu and other girls in her team, however, worked more with their hands than by talking. They cleaned motorcycles and bicycles.

The girls worked well as a team. Some fetched water, others did the cleaning and the rest tried to find their new customers. They charged(要价)five yuan for a motorcycle and four yuan for a bicycle.

6

In all hour they had earned 51 yuan. "I can't believe it,"said Dong. ”That's almost a week's pocket money!”

At the end of the day, only four teams had failed the 10-yuan requirement. Li, the teacher, said she was happy to see the students had got a taste of life.

They worked hard with each other. They also came up with ideas about how to sell their things and provide good services.

"These are both important and useful life lessons,” she said.

76. The students of Class 23 were asked to in their special activity.

A. make some money

B. clean the street

C. visit a university

D. work hard

77. The students in the picture are .

A. selling drinks

B. cleaning shoes

C. selling fruit

D. cleaning bicycles

78. What helped Zhang Ruoxin's team sell more of their things?

A. The quality of their tea.

B. The tea cups.

C. The girls' politeness.

D. The advice on healthy tea drinking.

79. Why did the teacher feel happy at the end of the day?

A. Because each team earned a lot of money.

B. Because few of the teams met her requirement.

C. Because the 16 students could do different kinds of jobs.

D. Because most of the students did well in the life lessons.

80. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. There are only 4 students in each team.

B. The girls in Dong Yanyu,s team charged more for cleaning a motorcycle than a bicycle.

C. The students of Class 23 earned about 450 yuan that day.

D. The teacher thought the life lessons were important to her students.

C

What would it be like to fall at a speed(速度)of 25 meters a second(秒)from a height of 1 160 meters? Could a person still think clearly during the experience?

Recently this happened to Chinese Air Force pilot Li Feng. What he thought was,"I will save my plane. ”

It was on March 7. Li, 38,was flying a Jian-10 (Fighter-10) at 4 500 meters during a training exercise. A red message showing emergency (紧急情况)suddenly appeared on the plane's computer screen. He realized the plane might fail at any moment.

Li did a quick check of the engine(引擎)and asked the captain for permission to return.

When the fighter was 7 km away from the airport, however, the engine stopped working. The plane was still 1 160 meters above the ground. It began to fall at a speed of 25 meters a second.

7

Under Air Force rules, fighter pilots may eject(弹射出)if their airplane fails below 2 000 meters and can't be restarted.

"You can eject now,” the captain told Li Feng, but he decided to try to save the plane.

“I knew when the deadline was and was ready to eject, but I decided not to give up unless the fighter was completely out of control(控制),”Li said during a recent television interview.

Under great pressure, he managed to control the plane and land it. It moved along the runway for 1 400 meters before stopping. It took 104 seconds.

"You are a hero! Congrat ulations!” Li's teacher, Xu Yonglin text messaged him after the landing. He said Li was a cool-headed pilot.

However, Li said it was nothing. He said any professional pilot would have done the same thing.

“A pilot loves his plane. It would hurt him to lose it," he said.

Li's bravery and calm not only saved 200 million yuan's worth of airplane but also gained the Chinese Air Force experience of dealing with an engine emergency. For his outstanding performance, the Air Force recently gave him a gold medal.

81. Li Feng .

A. is a Chinese Air Force pilot

B. was born on March 7

C. has been a pilot for 38 years

D. became a pilot at the age of 38

82. What happened to Li Feng during a training exercise?

A. His plane flew too high and too fast.

B. Something went wrong with the plane's computer.

C. The engine of his plane broke down.

D. His plane flew faster at the height of 1 160 meters.

83. What did the red message on the plane's screen mean to Li Feng?

A. He should first try to slow down the speed of the plane.

B. The plane might be out of control at any time.

C. He had to give the engine a quick check and restart it at once.

D. He needn't ask the captain for permission for an emergency landing.

84. The underlined word "deadline” in the passage means " ”.

A. 25 meters a second from a height of 1 160 meters

B. the plane out of control at any height

C. the speed and pressure that the pilot can be ejected

D. the plane fails below 2 000 meters and can't be restarted

85. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The engine of Li Feng's plane stopped working 7 km above the airport.

B. During an interview Li Feng told the reporters that his plane was completely out of control.

C. It took 104 seconds for Li Feng to get control of his plane before landing safely on the ground.

D. Li Feng's bravery and calm helped him save the Jian-10 (Fighter-10).

8

第II卷(非选择题共35分)

VII.选词填空(10分)

A.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空。

wall money for long picture

It was Mother's birthday. Lana wanted to give Mother something,but she didn't have any 86 . “I know what I'll do,"said Lana. “I'll make something 87

Mother?”

Lana worked a 88 time. That night she gave Mother a big box. Mother opened the box. "What a good surprise!” said Mother. Lana had painted Mother a big

89 . Mother put the picture on the 90 .

B.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词@用一次)

come see show know get

Mr Fine can't hear. That doesn't stop him from dancing. He 91. .

people how to dance. The people who come to his school can't hear the sound of a drum. But they can feel it. They dance to the sounds that they feel.

A TV show was made about Mr Fine's school. Mr Fine was glad. He thought,“If the show

92. by the deaf people, they 93. to us to learn dancing. ”So far,more than 1 000 people 94. help from Mr Fine. Mr Fine wants more deal people 95. that they don't have to hear to dance.

VIII.改写句子按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子,每个空格填一个单词。(5分)

96. I am playing the guitar.(改为否定句)

I playing the guitar.

97.I usually have breakfast at seven in the morning.(对画线部分提问)

do you usually have breakfast in the morning?

98. The foreign teacher asked me,"Do you have a lot of homework to do during the holiday?”

(改写句子,句意不变)

The foreign teacher asked me I a lot of homework to do during the holiday.

99. The students of Class Two want to make a pen pal website this summer.(改写句子,句意不

变)

The students of Class Two want to a pen pal website this summer.

100. We can find new buildings everywhere in our city.(改写句子,句意不变)

New buildings can everywhere in our city.

IX.完成句子根据汉语完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。(5分)

101.为了赶上早班车,我早上必须早起。

In order to catch the early bus,I have to early in the morning.

9

102.你想参加上海世博会志愿者的活动吗?

Would you like to the volunteers' activities of the World Expo Shanghai?

103.由于地震的原因,市政府将推迟一些不太重要的工程。

The government of the city will some less important

projects because of the earthquake.

104.很多运动鞋广告是特别针对年轻人而做的。

Many sports shoe advertisements at young people.

X.任务型阅读阅读短文,按要求完成各题(5分)

Hi, my name is Christina Baum. I'm a fourteen-year-old German student. I'm writing to tell you about an experiment we are doing at school with our Science teacher. At the beginning of this school year, Frau Keller showed us films and we read articles about problems in the environment. One day she said,"I want to know what you think. Please don't tell me what we should do or must do. Tell me what each of you will do to protect (保护)the environment. ”

She asked us to choose a topic,make a weekly plan and tell the class about it. Then we had to do things to be "green” and write a report about our achievements. Some students said that they thought it was impossible for a single person to contribute(起作用)to the protection of the environment. Someone else said that scientists should work harder to find new ways to produce energy.

Frau Keller said that it is everyone's job to care for the health of the planet. After the first week everybody in class was excited about the project and wanted to continue to improve their results. Someone suggested telling the other classes in the school. Now all 768 students at Hermann Stein School are working on the project. At the end of the year, our class will write a report about what we have achieved.

Next week I'll think about how not to waste water or make it dirty. I'm planning to try and use less water every day,and also not use so much of the things that make it dirty.

Every time I turn on the tap(水龙头),I must think about how much water and soap I use. To use less water, this is what I'll do:

-—take a shower instead of baths ;

—turn off the tap while brushing my teeth;

—use less washing-up liquid(液) when washing dishes.

If you want to know more or join us,please write an email to the following address ;

k, ke ller@hermannsteinschool. de

105.根据短本内容完成句子填空空限填一个单词)。

In the first paragraph, Christina Baum told us and their experiment began.

106.根据短文内容完成句子填空每空限填了个等词

10

After the first week,the students in Christina Baum's class became about the project and they wanted to achieve results.

107.根据短文内容回答问题。

What is the teacher's opinion on the protection of the environment?

Frau Keller thinks .

108.把短文中画线的句子译成汉语。

.

109.根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限10个词以内)回答问题。

What is Christina Baum's plan to contribute to the protection of the environment?

.

XI.书面表达(10分)

根据所给图画,用英语写一篇约80词的短文。要求完整叙述图画内容。

2010年山东省济南市中考英语试题参考答案或听力材料

1?20(略)

21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C

26. A【解析】本题考查冠词。此空表示泛指,单数可数名词map前要用不定冠词,map

的读音是以辅音音素开头的,故选A。

27. A【解析】本题考査代词。此空作主语,由my brother可知空所指代的是男性,故选

A。

28. C 【解析】本题考查名词。由上句中的something to drink可知选C。

11

29. C【解析】本题考査连词。由I am too busy可知两句答语之间是转折关系,故选C。

30. D【解析】本题考查介词。go to bed意为“上床睡觉”。

31. B【解析】本题考查疑问副词。由Because it's relaxing. 可知询问的是原因,故选B。

32. C【解析】本题考査形容词的比较等级。由比较范围in his class可知要用最髙级形式。

33. B【解析】本题考査标识。由the World Expo 2010可知选B。

34. B【解析】本题考査名词所有格。由问句Whose room可知选B。

35. B【解析】本题考查情景交际。对他人的赞扬要表示感谢,故选B。

36. D【解析】本题考查词组辨析。A意为“(时间或物体)多长”;B意为“多远”;C意为

“多少”;D意为“多久一次”。由答语Twice a week.可知选D。

37. C【解析】本题考査副词。由The problem is not difficult 可知选C。.

38. A【解析】本题考查系动词。A意为“看起来”;B意为“感觉”;C意为“听起来”;D

意为“闻起来”。主语They是指上文提到的the pictures on show,故选A0

39. D【解析】本题考查情景交际。A意为“怎么啦”;B意为“你好吗”;C意为“今天是

几号”;D意为“我可以帮你吗”。由I'd like the new dress. Please show me the green one.

可知选D。

40. D【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。由We are going to have a school trip tomorrow.可知选D.

41.B【解析】本题考査易混词组。A意为“当心,注意”.,B意为“查找,向上看”;C

意为“看……”;D意为“照顾,照料”。由Could you lend me your dictionary?及the new word 可知选B。

42. A【解析】本题考查易混动词。A意为“携带”;B意为“借”;C意为“放”;D意为“送”。

由with you可知是指随身携带,故选A。

43. D【解析】本题考査不定代词。由Dad,can you help me? 可知电脑出了问题,故选D。

44. A【解析】本题考查情态动词。由Look,her name is in it可知语气很肯定,故选A。

45. B【解析】本题考查there be结构。由lots of books可知选B0

46. B【解析】本题考查固定短语。put down意为“放下”;turn down意为“调低”;let

down意为“使……失望”;sit down意为“坐下”。根据句意可知选B。

47. C【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。plantodostk意为“计划做某事”。

48. A【解析】本题考查it的用法。it在此作形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式短语to keep

the balance of nature.

49. B【解析】本题考查数词。由five and six可知选B0

50. D【解析】本题考查交际用语。由offering such a good meal可知选D。

51. C【解析】本题考查易混动词词组。A意为“收到……的来信”;B意为“复习,克服”;C

意为“看上去像……”;D意为“嘲笑"。由He is Mr King's son, Bill King.可知选C.

52. A【解析】本题考查延续性动词。buy,receive和borrow .都是短暂性动词,不能与时

间段连用。四个选项中只有A

才能与about three weeks连用,故选A.

53. B【解析】本题考查时态。当主句是一般将来时,if引导的条件状语从句中要用一般

现在时,主语he是第三人称单数形式,故选B。

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54. A【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。watch sb. do sth.意为“观看某人做某事”;watch sb. doing

sth.意为“观看某人正在做某事”,由swim可知此空要用动词原形,故选A。

55. C【解析】本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除A 和B。再由There's

a post office over there.确定选C。

【文章大意】这是导游在参观科学博物馆之前的自我介绍以及对参观顺序的介绍。

56. B【解析】由Mrs White可知此处指名字。

57. A【解析】从The more you ask, the more you leara 可知此处表达的意思是不要害怕提

问,故选A。

58. C【解析】由so you shouldn't get lost可知此处表示大家手里都有地图。

59. A 【解析】根据下文的Then we will go to the second floor.可知这里讲的是一楼的情况,

故选A。

60. B 【解析】由We will spend an hour here so you will have a lot of time to try everything and

learn a lot of new things.可知导游的意思是你们可以自己试试所有的科学实验,故选B。

61. A 【解析】从We have some very old and very new cars for you to see.可知此处表达的意

思是可以了解汽车的历史,故选A。

62. C【解析】由此空前的space可知选C。

63. D【解析】此处表示进人太空,因此用介词into。

64. B【解析】根据句意可知此处的意思是人的身体是如何工作的,故选B。

65. D【解析】由if you follow me以及说话者的身份是导游可知选D。

66. B 67. A 68. C 69. C 70. C

【文章大意】文章讲述了Mr Jenkins与一位多年未见的朋友共进午餐时多喝了几杯。在婉谢了朋友的帮助之后,他打车去上班,由于他上班的博物馆就在饭馆所在的街道,所以他上车之后就马上下车,下车时他还告诫司机下次不要开得这么快。

71. B【解析】由第一段中的He works in a museum.可知选B。

72. A【解析】由第二段中的As soon as he went out of the gate, he met an old friend of his.可

知选A0

73. D 【解析】由第二段中的They、didn,t see each other for about five years.可知选D0

74. B【解析】由倒数第三段中的To the Park Street可知选B。

75. C【解析】由倒数第五段中的When his friend left,. He was afraid to be late and stopped a

taxi.可知选C.

【文章大意】文章介绍了云南大学附中23班的学生是如何进行“学会生活政巧”活动的。

76. A【解析】根据第三段中的“If a team can't earn each person, they fail”可知选A。

77. C【解析】由图片上的汉字“水果铺”可知选C。

78. D【解析】从第五段中的…a small booklet with advice on healthy tea drinking. People were

interested in the idea and they began to sell more of their things.可知选D.

79. D【解析】根据倒数第三段中的Li,the teacher, said she was happy to see the students had

got a taste of life.可知答案选D。

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80. C 【解析】由第二段中的The 64 students in the class were pided into 16 teams.和倒数

第三段中的.. only four teams had failed the 10-ytian requirement.可知有12 个小组共48人达到了每人10元的要求,这样他们至少赚到了480元,由此可知C项是错误的。【文章大窻】文章讲述了歼十飞行员李峰临危不惧,使失去动力的飞机在空中飞行1分44秒后安全迫降机场的事迹。

81. A 【解析】由第二段中的Recently this happened to Chinese Air Force pilot Li Feng.可知

答秦。

82. C【解析】由第五段中的When the fighter was 7km away from the airport, however, the

engine stopped working.可

知答案。

83. B 【解析】由第三段中的A red message showing emergency(紧急情况)suddenly appeared

on the plane's computer screen. He realized the plane might fail at any moment.可知答案选B。

84. D【解析】由第六段中的Under Air Force rules, fighter pilots may eject (弹射出)if their

airplane fails below 2 000 meters and can't be restarted.可知答案。

85. D【解析】由最后一段中的Li?s bravery and calm not only saved 200 million yuan's worth of

airplane but also gained the Chinese Air Force experience of dealing with an engine

emergency.可知答案。

86. money 87. for 88. long 89. picture 90. wall 91. shows 92. is seen 93. will come 94. have got 95. to know 96. am not 97. What time

98. if/whether;had 99. set up 100. be found 101. get up 102. take part in 103. put off 104. are aimed specifically 105. when, how/where 106. excited, better

107. (that)it is everyone's job to care for the health of the planet/ (that) it is everyone's duty to protect the environment/ (that)everyone could do something to protect the environment 108.然后,我们要做一些绿色环保的事情并就我们取得的成绩写一份报告。

109. She tries to use less water and soap (washing-up liquid). / She tries to save water and keep it cleaa

【写作揖导】

根据图画内容可知图画所表达的内容是两个男孩外出徒步旅行或野餐的经过。第一幅画的内容是两人外出旅行或野餐;第二幅画的内容是他们俩爬上山顶;第三幅画的内容是他们俩把背包放在木板上,游过了小河;第四幅画的内容是他们俩好好地吃了一顿饭。

Possible version 1

Deng Yang and Ma Liang both like outdoor activities. Last Sunday it was sunny and they went hiking. Deng Yang packed something to eat and drink. They climbed the mountains and finally reached the top. After getting down the mountains, they saw a wide river. They put their bags on a piece of wood and swam across the river. They really enjoyed the beautiful scene. At noon they were tired and hungry, so they stopped and had a good meal. How happy they were! Possible version 2

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Last Sunday, Liming and I decided to go to the south mountain to have picnic. We set out early in the morning. On the way, we talked about our picnic again and again. First, we climbed a hill. Then, we swam across a small river with our bags on a piece of wood. At last, we arrived at the camp. We played, danced, laughed and talked. When we were tired, we had a great picnic. What a day it was!

2010年山东省青岛市中考英语试题

(满分105分,考试时间120分钟)

第I卷(共60分)

第一部分听力测试(25分)

I.听句子,选择最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

1. A. It is a bad trip. B. Fascinating. C. I went to the beach.

2. A. Very well. B. Really easy. C. That is great.

3. A. OK, let's go. B. Yes, we do. C. You are right.

4. A. Excuse me,I am afraid not.

B. I am sorry to hear that.

C. Certainly,I'll be glad to.

5. A. Mom, I'm hungry.

B. It doesn't matter,Mom.

C. OK, I'll do it right away.

II.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

6.

15

7.

8. A. $ 18. B. $ 8. C. $ 9.

9. A. They're going to the park.

B. They're going shopping.

C. They're going to do some cleaning.

10. A. Her friend. B. Her sister. C. Her father.

III.听对话,回答问题。对话读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小

题。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

听第一段对话,回答.11至12小题。

11. What is Amy bringing with herself?

A. Coffee.

B. A bag of coffee.

C. A bag of trash.

12. What are Amy and Jack going to do today? They are going to .

A. have a meeting

B. have a party

C. clean the street

听第二段对话,回答13至15小题。

13. What does Simon want to be when he grows up?

A. A TV-host.

B. A businessman.

C. A scientist.

14. What does Anna think about Simon's appearance?

A. Good appearance is enough.

B. Good appearance isn't enough.

C. He is handsome.

15. What should they do to get good jobs?

A. Make a lot of money.

B. Work hard.

C. Be a scientist.

IV.听短文,完成下列任务。请将此题的答案写在相应的横线上。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

下面是一名医生写给Nick,Sh ar on和Victor的三封信。听第一遍短文,请把所听到的建议与三人分别匹配。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容。

a. early bedtime and early rising

b. less fatty meat

c. go on a diet

d. don't sit for too long at the computer

e. don't drink coffee,tea, cola or alcohol

Nick (1) ,Sharon (2) (3) ,Victor

(4) .(5) .

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再听录音,完成表格,每空一词,并将答案填写在相应的横线上。你将有15秒钟的

第二部分笔试(35分)

V.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)

16. —I am crazy about chocolate.

— . That's probably why I am becoming fatter and fatter.

A. So I am

B. So I do

C. So do I

D. So am I

17. —What is your little brother like?

— . He enjoys telling jokes.

A. He is tall and thin

B. He is shy and quiet

C. He is outgoing and funny

D. He is strong and heavy

18. My daughter for me until I came back last night.

A. didn't wait

B. waited

C. is waiting

D. waits

19. The movie was ,I fell asleep halfway through it.

A. funny

B. boring

C. exciting

D. thrilling

20. —Which hair band do you like best, madam?

—I can't decide now. I really don't know .

A. to choose which one

B. choose which one

C. which one to choose

D. which one I should choose it

21. —I am going to Alison's birthday party tonight.

—your new jacket, Betty. You are not supposed to your old one.

A. Dress, put on

B. Wear, dress

C. Wear, put on

D. Put on, wear

22. —Where is John?

—He to the library and he there for an hour.

A. has been, has been

B. has gone, has been

C. goes,went

D. has been, will be

23. I wonder if the talent show next month. If they it, I must get

ready for it.

A. will hold,hold

B. will hold, will hold

C. will be held,hold

D. is held, will hold

24. —How do you like the concert given by New Ocean Waves?

—Exciting, one piece of the music wasn't played quite well.

A. so

B. because

C. though

D. and

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25. —What will you do if you see someone __ in line?

—I will say "Would you mind joining the line?”.

A. wait

B. cuts

C. waiting

D. cut

26. He may leave now, because there is ___ work for him to do.

A. a little

B. some

C. no

D. any

27. The students make model toys old TVs and sell them to raise money for the

children in the poor areas.

A. out of

B. into

C. of

D. from

28. Sometimes the ads ___ but don't tell you anything about the quality of the product

A. look well

B. sound good

C. taste good

D. seem bad

29. What a beautiful painting it is! I've never seen ___ p ainting.

A. such a

B. a

C. such

D. this better

30. Between the travel plans, I'd like the one with a ____ p rice because I don't have so much

money.

A. higher

B. lower

C. cheaper

D. more expensive

31. —Where are the _____ ?

—They are playing violin in the school hall.

A. girl students,

B. girls students,the

C. girl students, the

D. girl student, the

32. —Do you know ?

—Yes. He came here by train.

A. when he came here

B. if he will come here

C. why he came here

D. how he came here

33. Jim was going to meet me early this morning at the aquarium but he didn't .

A. show up

B. give up

C. stay up

D. set up

34. I can't write a complete report unless you me with enough informatio about the competition.

A. offer

B. give

C. provide

D. tell

35. The young college students jumped into the river and swam to the boys they heard them crying for help.

A. as soon as

B. before

C. because

D. till

VI.阅读理解阅读下列短文,做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。A篇为判断正(A)误(B)题,B、C篇为选择题。(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)A

CHILDREN'S BOOKSHELF

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Black Baby, White Hands :

A View From the Crib

by Dr. Jaiya John

Soul Water Rising. May 2005

$17. ISBN 0-971-33081-6

The author is a young African American who was adopted(收养)from the crib(婴儿床)by a white family in New Mexico in the 1970s. Dr. John tells about his feelings as he was trying to understand how best to deal with them.

Hewitt Anderson's Great Big Life

by Jerdine Nolen,illustrated(插图)by Kadir Nelson

Simon Schuster Books for Young Readers. January 2005

$ 16. 95. ISBN 0-689-86866-9

Ages 5 —10

Hewitt is everything his parents could want in a son. But there's just one problem“he's very, very small while other members of his family are all proud giants(巨人).But it turns out that Hewitt's great,big character is all he really needs.

36. Jaiya John is from Mexico.

37. Dr John is more than 30 years old now.

38. Hewitt Anderson's Great Big Life costs $ 17.

39. Hewitt Anderson's Great Big Life is written for children aged 5 —10.

40. Hewitt is a proud giant.

B

Students in our school have one thing in common-an interest in sports. According to their different aims in doing sports, they fall into three groups.

Many students go to the playground when they feel tired after a few hours of study. These students put much more stress on their study efficiency(效率)than the fun of sports. They just want to go back to their classrooms from the playground with a clearer and quicker mind. So they don't actually care whether they can enjoy themselves on the playground. Most of them choose long-distance running, the kind of exercise which few real sportsmen like. So this group of students can be well regarded as study-oriented participants(参加者).

Students that make up the second group are real sports lovers. Sometimes they even put aside their studies for a match. They participate in the sport that interests them most, not caring whether it is good for their health. They may be called fun-oriented sports participants.

The third group want beauty from sports. Boys want to become strong;girls want to be slim and graceful. Those who consider sports the only way of losing weight also belong to this group. They are very careful in choosing the kind of exercise they do, and are afraid that certain sports may influence their body shapes. The proper name for this group may be beauty-oriented sports participants.

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No matter which group we belong to, we all benefit(受益)from sports. If you look around the school yard, you will find that bookworms have disappeared, and instead, there are healthy, strong, clever and modernized students everywhere.

41. The common interest of the three groups is .

A. study

B. sports

C. fun

D. beauty

42. The study-oriented group .

A. think the study efficiency is more important

B. enjoy themselves on the playground

C. choose long-distance running as real sportsmen do

D. want to study sports

43. Which of the followings belongs to the second group?

A. They care if sports are good for their health.

B. Mostly they are interested in the sports.

C. They want to have a clearer and quicker mind.

D. They choose the kind of exercise they do carefully.

44. In the beauty-oriented group, students .

A. just want to lose weight

B. want to be strong

C. want enough exercise

D. think beauty is the most important

45. According to the passage,we can find all over the school yard.

A. students are good at sports

B. bookworms have appeared

C. healthy, strong, clever and modernized students

D. students belong to many different groups

C

After finals,I was ready to move out. It wasn't too hard for me, but for a lot of my friends, it was a big event. After packing my suitcase and helping my friends move,it was time to say goodbye. I had reached the end of my first year in the university!

A friend from Chinese Taipei who is studying in Washington D. C. came to visit, so my brother and I took him sightseeing. But these were not this month's highlights. The high point was coming back home, a moment I'd been expecting since the day I left.

I arrived home early on the morning of May 15th. When I saw my parents,I gave them a big hug and kiss. Being at home with my parents, standing on this land,and feeling the humid and hot air,I knew I was home. The first thing I did was to go to Mei&Mei for a big breakfast. It was so much better than the school cafeteria(自助餐厅)!Mei&Mei was just a start. There are so many foods I have to eat and so many friends I want to see.

The hot air is burning my face and the sweat(汗)is evaporating from my skin. I love this feeling. This is where I belong.

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46. From this passage we can know that the writer is a .

A. university student

B. senior high school student in Taipei

C. high school student in Washington

D. C

D. first year university student in China

47. The writer went home .

A. after one year studying

B. after a big event

C. after one semester

D. at the end of a year

48. Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?

A. The writer took a friend sightseeing with his brother.

B. The writer's friend was studying in Taipei.

C. The writer stayed far away from his home.

D. The writer had been expecting back home since the day he left.

49. The writer came back .

A. when he was tired of the school cafeteria

B. at the time when the weather was humid and hot

C. because he missed his parents

D. to have a big breakfast

50. From the last paragraph, we can know that the writer .

A. loves his hometown very much

B. enjoys the feeling of being at home

C. is happy though he feels hot all over

D. A,B and C are all right

第II卷(共45分)

VII.综合填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

A.用所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。(7分)

explain,take part in,not mean,know, miss,invite,discuss

1. I am sorry you the last train. It left thirty minutes ago.

2. The young teacher thought it easy the project to the students.

3. The volunteers from our city some training before they go to Tibet.

4. —As a well-known actor, are you feeling happy?

—Not really. Sometimes I have a hard time who my real friends are.

5. A famous inventor to our school last summer vacation.

6. Don't bother your brother while he something with his classmates.

7. Singing English songs well you can speak English well.

B.短文填空选择恰当的单词填空,每词限用一次。(有两个多余的选项)(8分)by,nobody,popular,invented,can,quickly,and,beginnings, anyone,make

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