外研社七年级上Module 8知识点和练习题

Module 8

音标

/i:/ /i/ /e/ /?/ /?/ /?:/ /?/ /u:/ /u/ /ei/ /ai/ /?i/ /?u/ /au/ /i?/ /ε?/ /u?/

/p/ /b/ /t/ /d/ /k/ /g/ /f/ /v/ /θ/ /e/ /s/ /z/ /?/ /?/ /h/ /t?/ /r/ /ts/ /d?/ /dz/ /dr/ /j/ /w/ /m/ /n/ /?/ /l/ 单词（要求听写）

Card, party, present, would, always, great, cake, never, special, cut, give, sing, happy, secret, CD, cinema, concert, magazine, scarf, silk, shirt, T-shirt, choose, exercise, wear, expensive, clothes, shoe, spend, money, film, song, match, weekend, dear, hear, afraid 短语（要求听写）

1. Would you like to do sth? 你愿意做某事吗？【礼貌的邀请或建议】

肯定回答：That’s a good idea.或Yes, I’d like to./Yes, I’d love to. 否定回答：Sorry./I’d love/like to, but i… ? Would like 想….

1) Would like sth. 想要某物

I would like a bike.

2) would like to do sth. 想做某事

I would like to borrow a book from the library. 3) would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事

I would like you to visit the park with us.

2. always 总是，一直，始终【行为动词之前，be动词或情态动词之后】

? 含always的句子变成否定句时，可以只把always变为never（never从不） ? never, always, usually, often, sometimes【对应频率副词提问的是：how

often】

3. get 得到，收到【get sth. from 从…..得到某物】

4. a birthday present生日礼物（present为可数名词） 5. read books读书

6. at birthday party在生日会上 7. go shopping去购物 8. stay healthy 保持健康 9. hear 听见

? listen to…听（listen to music） ? Hear from…收到….的来信

认真听我讲。

? 辨析：hear与listen Hear 指听见，不一定都是有意的，有时偶尔听见，指听见的结果，通常不用进行时 listen 指仔细倾听，不一定听见，指听的过程，可以用进行时，一般与介词to连用 10. I’m afraid(that)….恐怕….【I’m afraid …not….】 I’m afraid I can’t help you.

11. watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事

watch sb. doing sth, 观看某人正在做某事

12. have a party开个晚会【have a birthday party举行一个生日聚会】

举行一个生日晚会 13. send sb. sth.送给某人某物=send sth. to sb.

? 当sth为代词宾格it/them时，只能用send sth. to sb. 送他一张卡片send him a card

我们通常送他一张生日卡。 14. give sb. sth.=give sth to sb.给某人某物【代词只能用to的形式】

She gives me a book. = She gives a book to me. 15. make a cake做蛋糕

? make sth, for sb. = make sb. sth. 为某人做某物

We often make a cake for his birthday. 我们通常为他做一个生日蛋糕。

16. lots of = a lot of大量；很多【既可以接可数也可接不可数名词】=many

大明的叔叔喜欢阅读，他读了很多书和杂志。 17. go to concerts去听音乐会

a concert ticket 一张音乐会票 18. choose 选择，挑选

19. exercise 锻炼，练习【不可数】

当exercise做可数名词时，意为“练习题” 20. spend 花钱，花费

sb. spends some time/money 【on sth./(in) doing sth.】 21. money 钱【不可数名词】

22. a box of chocolates一盒巧克力【two boxes of….】

一杯水a cup of water 一大袋米 两盒巧克力 23. a pair of jeans一条牛仔裤

? 后面常跟可数名词的复数形式

? 谓语动词单复数形式与pair保持一致

? 名词通常以复数形式出现的有: shoes, trousers, glasses, gloves, shorts, scissors, chopsticks.

? Clothes衣服【作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式】 24. at weekends 在周末【每个周末】 25. on television 通过电视上

? on以…..方式，通过 on the radio, on the Internet, on the TV…… 26. film 电影【可数名词】

see a film 看电影= go to the cinema

27. match (尤指体育方面)比赛，竞赛【可数名词matches，观看比赛用watch】 28. like doing sth/like to do sth

29. a cinema ticket一张电影票【at the cinema在电影院 go to the cinema去看

电影 】 ? go to the cinema=go to see a film=go to watch a movie 30. Saturday evening 星期六晚上【用on】 31. wear 穿，戴

辨析wear与put on，in，dres 32. its它的【it’s它是】

33. it is +adj.+for(of) sb. to do sth. 34. play computer games 玩电脑游戏

35. Tony’s birthday 托尼的生日 关键句型

1. ---Would you like to come to my birthday party?

---Yes, I’d love to.

2. I always like birthday parties.

3. What do you usually do at a Chinese birthday party? 4. But my mother never makes a birthday cake.

5. Daming’s grandparents like to stay healthy so every day they get some

exercise in a park near their home. 6. She spends a lot of money!

7. They usually watch football on television at weekends.

8. It’s great to hear from you Mike, but I’m afraid I can’t come. 语法 频度副词

? 表示经常性或习惯性的行为时常可使用频度副词，常用的频度副词有：always(总是),

often(经常)， usually(通常)，sometimes(有时)，seldom（很少），never（从不） ? 频度副词在句中的位置是放在1. 行为动词之前，2.be动词之后，3. 在情态动词或助

动词之后 4. sometimes可放句首，句中或句末 She is sometimes very busy. I can always remember you. We often go there.

Sometimes she writes to me.= she writes to me sometimes.

? 频度副词的用法：

1. often，always，usually等通常和一般现在时连用，表示现在经常或反复发生的

动作，

2. always与现在进行时连用时，并不强调动作正在进行，而是表示赞叹，厌烦等情

绪。

3. 对这些拼读副词提问时，用how often。 行为动词的一般现在时 观察：

She always wears red.她总是穿着红色的衣服。 He never listens to music.他从来不听音乐。

He often does his homework at school.他经常在学校做作业。 ? 从以上句子可以看出，主语是第三人称的行为动词的一般现在时形式有变化，其变化规

律与名词的复数形式相同。如下表： 一般动词后面加-s 以s，x，ch，sh结尾，后加-es 以辅音字母加家o结尾的一般加es wears, reads, plays, works, makes, likes watches，brushes goes，does 辅音字母加y结尾的单词，变y为i，再加worries，carries es ? 如： 我经常六点钟起床。I often get up at 6 o’clock.

练习1

根据句意及首字母提示完成单词

1. The book is too e . I can’t buy it.

2. On New Year’s Day I a get lots of cards from my friends. 3. My friend gives me a film t 4. Children like having birthday p

5. He is a student. He n plays computer games. 6. Shoes, jeans, shirts are all c 7. I like reading books and m 8. Her mother has two s scarves.

9. Our English teacher is singing an English s 10. Do you go shopping at w ? 用所给单词的适当形式填空

1. He always (watch) TV in the evening.

2. The little girl is only 20 years old, but she (sing) very well.

3. John likes (listen) to music and he spends about one hour

listening to it every day.

4. I usually spend some of my time (play) basketball for my school

team.

5. We often watch them (play) table tennis after school. 单项填空

1. ---Would you like me with my English?

---Yes, I’d love to. A. help B. to help C. helps 2. the birthday party, we eat cakes. A. On B. At C. In

3. She often watches TV Saturday evening. A. at B. on C. in 4. Let’s a cake for him. A. to make B. making C. makes 5. ---Your clothes very beautiful.

---Thank you. A. am B. is C. are 6. My brother his homework after school. A. doesn’t B. don’t C. doesn’t do D. don’t do 7. We watch matches television. A. by B. in C. on 8. My mother usually white clothes. A. put on B. wear C. puts on 9. The little girl can sing this song English. A. on B. in C. of 10. It’s great from you again. A. hear B. to hear C. hears

D. helping D. For D. from D. make

D. be

D. with D. wears D. at D. hearing

根据要求改写句子

1. I usually give cards to my teachers on Teachers’ Day.(就划线部分提问) do you usually on Teachers’ Day. 2. They give him a book as a present.（改为同义句） They a book him as a present. 3. She always wears black clothes.（改为否定句） She wears black clothes.

4. He often gets a letter from his friends.（改为同义句） He often his friends.

阅读理解

Mr. Black has a present shop. Every day many people go to his shop to buy presents for their friends.

One day, Tony goes to the shop. “Can I help you?” asks Mr. Black. “I want some presents for my friend, William’s birthday.” “What about some flowers?” “No, he never buys flowers. But he often listens to CDs.” “You can buy him a CD.” “He has many CDs. I want to give him a special present.” “ Why don’t you given an interesting book?” “Oh, yes. He always likes books. Thank you. Mr. Black.” Tony is very happy and he buys a book called Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix.

1. What does Mr. Black have? A. A bookstore B. A zoo

C. A present shop D. A shoe shop

2. Who does Tony buy a present for? A. William B. His father C. Mr. Black D. Himself

3. How often does William listen to CDs. A. Always B. Often

C. Sometimes D. Never

4. Why doesn’t Tony buy a CD for William?

A. Because William never listens to CDs. B. Because the CD is too expensive. C. Because there is no CD in the shop D. Because William has many CDs. 5. What does Tony buy for William? A. A book about how to make an email B. A pair of beautiful shoes

C. A book called Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix D. A CD of Michael Jackson.

本文来源：https://www.bwwdw.com/article/9nw8.html