职高高一英语期末试卷及答案 dot
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宝应中专2015---2016学年高一第二学期期末试卷
英语
第一部分:语言知识运用(共40小题,每小题1分,共40分)
第一节从题后所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案填写在答题纸上。 1. They found their home ______ most cheery place. A. the B. a C. / D. an
2.In the middle of the mountain ______ a ______ temple.
A. stand; alone B. stands; lonely C. stand; lonely D. stands; alone 3. ----I am not well today, and I want to go to see a doctor. ----I agree with you ______.
A. You can‘t be too careful with your health B. It is not necessary to see a doctor C. Don‘t care about it. D. I don‘t believe in doctors.
4. Tom, you waste ______ time watching TV.
A. too many B. much too C. too much D. many too 5. ---- I‘m sure David will be able to find the library. ---- He has a pretty good _____ of direction.
A. idea B. feeling C. experience D. sense
6. You will find the map of great ______ in helping you to get round London. A. price B. cost C. value D. usefulness 7. Our teacher looked very ____ today. Can you tell me why?
A. exciting B. excitedly C. excited D. excite
8. Experts say that the reason ____ so many people died in the earthquake is ____ they didn‘t know how to protect themselves.
A. why…because B. that…that C. why…that D. that…because 9. I have to go to work by taxi because my car ______ at the garage. A. will be repaired B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. has been repaired
10. I ______ you not to move my dictionary. You see, I can‘t find it now.
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A. asked B. ask C. was asking D. had asked 第二节从题后所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 11. --Will you go skiing with me this winter vacation? --___________. A. I‘m glad you think so B. It all depends C. With pleasure D. That‘s right
12. –Thank you for your coffee and tasty snacks. I‘m afraid I have to go now. --OK. _______. A. Go slowly B. Stay longer C. See you D. That‘s all right 13. –Do you want tea or coffee? --__________. I really don‘t mind. A. Both B. None C. Either D. Neither 14. –I‘m terribly sorry I broke your glass. –___________.
A. That‘s right B. Bad luck C. Sorry D. You can forget it 15. –Are you planning to study abroad after graduation?
–_________. My father is sick, so I need money to help him. A. No, I want to find a job
B. Yes, I‘d like to get further education in the future C. Of course, I will. Knowledge is power. D. No, I will be homesick away from home 16. A: I think I‘m running a temperature and I feel sick. B: Let me see. Come into the examination room, please.
The relationship between A and B is _________. A. teacher and student B. doctor and patient C. manager and secretary D. mother and daughter 17. –Could you help me with my luggage? --_________.
A. With pleasure B. It‘s a pleasure C. Never mind D. That‘s all right 18. –You‘d better hand in your composition before six o‘clock. --________! It will take me at least three hours to finish it.
A. I guess so B. You must be joking C. No problem D. That‘s all right 19. --May I speak to Anna? –Sorry, she is not in. ______________ A. May I leave a message?B. Can I give a message?
C. Would you like to leave a message?D. Can you receive her message? 20. Mike: Hello, Mike‘s Service Station and Garage. Alice: This is Alice Green speaking. Is my car ready yet?
Mike: I‘m afraid we haven‘t been able to find out what‘s wrong with it. I think you need a new car, Miss Green. Alice: Or maybe a new garage. 2
What can we learn about Alice Green?
A. She wants to buy a new car at once. B. She is pleased to have a new garage. C. She has had her car repaired already. D. She isn‘t satisfied with Mike‘s work. 21.
Peter: I like growing flowers and playing basketball. What about you? Sam: I‘m crazy about keeping pets and swimming. What are they talking about? A. Swimming. B. Flowers. C. Basketball. D. Hobbies. 22.
Woman: Now that you are on the business, what‘s your advice for someone to become a fashion designer? Man: Go to school. I mean it. Find a good school and learn as much as you can. What does the man mean?
A. Fashion designing is a booming business. B. School learning is a must for fashion designers. C. He hopes to attend a good fashion school. D. The woman should become a fashion designer. 23.
Man: What do you think of your new roommate? Woman: Well, she is a bit untidy, apart from that she is really sweet. Man: You should have some patience then. What‘s the woman‘s roommate like?
A. She‘s patient. B. She‘s nice. C. She‘s tidy. D. She‘s lazy. 24.
Man: Are you going on holiday with your brother again this year? Woman: Yes. He is coming home from Canada tomorrow.
Man: Where are you going?
Woman: I‘ve already booked a hotel in Turkey. But my brother wanted to go to Italy. I hope he doesn‘t mind. Where does the woman want to go on holiday? A. Turkey. B. Canada C. Italy. D. Nowhere. 25. Welcome to McDonald‘s! Congratulations! You‘ve been hired to work at the world‘s most
successful fast-food restaurant. In this video, we‘ll teach you a few things that you need to
know in order to be successful here.
This talk is addressed to _________ McDonald‘s.
A. new staff in B. customers to C. visitors to D. manager in 第三节从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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A. Have you ever done any work in this field? B. That sounds fair enough. C. Good luck! D. And you‘re interested in this job? E. How much money do you expect to have for a year? W: Please sit down. Let‘s me see… You‘re Mr. Smith. Is that correct? M: Yes. John Smith. W: 26 M: Yes, I am. I‘ll graduate from college in the coming June. My major is Chinese. W: I see. 27
M: Yes, I used to be a tour guide for Chinese travelers. W: Good. 28
M: From what I‘ve read, it seems that a starting pay would be around $12, 000 a year.
W: Here, you would start at $10, 500 for the first year...a kind of training period. Then you would go
to $15,000.
M: 29 What do you think are the chances for me to get a job here? W: Well, I‘m talking to three people today and four tomorrow. We‘ll be hiring two people. You‘ll
hear from us sometime next month. 30 And thanks for coming in today. 第四节从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be 31 to other people. It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are clearly wrong, too. For example, we should nothurt or bully (欺负) others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong.
Rules can help the public make the right 32 , and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent 33 .
If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be easy for them to form what is sometimes called a ―black and white‖ view. For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is 34 acceptable. Such people always stick to their views, even if it means that they may get into 35 . Sometimes it may not be so easy to know 36 what is right or wrong. Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is 37 to eat animals, but others think that they can eat meat and 38 be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong, but others think that one does not need to feel guilty(愧疚的) when stealing some food to eat, if lives in a really poor area and he is starving . Rules help us live together in harmony (和睦), because they show us the right way to 39 others. However, some people believe that rules may be confusing(混淆的), having found that rules change all the time, and that some schools have some regulations and other have different ones—so who is to 40 what is right?
31. A. kind B. sensitive C. fair D. generous
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32. A. suggestions B. conclusions C. turns D. choices 33. A. accidents B. mistakes C. falls D. deaths 34. A. seldom B. rarely C. hardly D. never 35. A.trouble B. power C. prison D. control 36. A. surprisingly B. finally C. necessarily D. exactly 37. A. terrible B. cruel C. unhealthy D. unnecessary 38. A. still B. even C. later D. somehow 39. A. follow B. instruct C. treat D. protect 40. A. mistake B. explain C. decide D. consider 第二部分:阅读理解
第五节第41~56题,从题后四个选项中选出最佳答案,第5-58题,将画线的句子翻译成中文。
PassageA
All young people dream of travelling the world. They are restless and very eager to see new sights. However, they have little idea how they would really do it if given the chance. Because their knowledge of geography is quite limited, they seldom know much about the places they wish to visit or how they would get there.
Already hundreds of thousands of Chinese student tourists are visiting these places-Wuyi,Lhasa, Lijiang, Dali, Vientiane and Phnom Penh. Indeed, these students will soon be the most travelled generation in China‘s long history. The World Tourist Organization predicts that a quarter of a century from now the number of Chinese tourists going abroad will be twenty times what it is today. The largest percentage of these tourists will visit Southeast Asia. Not all Chinese who travel abroad will be tourists, however. More and more youths are deciding to volunteer their skills in this region; much like their peers in the Peace Corps and VSO.
Critical thinking skills required include planning for a trip and solving problems after the trip has begun. The focus is on how to read an atlas (地图集) to make travel plans and how to find ways of travelling. An atlas offers a wealth of information about geography and is one way to increase students‘ awareness of their global environment. Use of an atlas especially addresses the needs of students with different visual and spatial learning styles.
41. Who dreams of travelling the world according to the passage?
A. The young B. The old C. The sick D. The rich 42. The main idea of the first paragraph is ________. A. all young people wish to travel around the world B. all young people like to learn the knowledge of geography
C. all young people like travelling but their knowledge of geography is quite limited D. all young people are aware of the places they are going
43. These places, Wuyi, Lhasa, Lijiang, Dali, Vientiane and Phnom Penh, lie in ________. A. China B. Europe C. Vietnam D. Asia 44.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
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A. The number of Chinese tourists going abroad will be twenty times what it is today in about
25 years.
B. The number of Chinese tourists going abroad will be twenty times what it is today in about 10 years. C. Southeast Asia will become the most popular visiting place in the world. D. Young people will be addicted to Internet travelling.
45.One way to increase students‘ awareness of their global environment is for them to ________. A. watch TV B. listen to radio news C. read an atlas D. plan a trip 46.The underlined phrase ―a wealth of‖ can be replaced by ―_________‖.
A. a number of B. a great many C. a great many of D. a great deal of
Passage B
On April 26, 1986, I was five years old. I can‘t remember this day very well, but it turned out to be a disaster not only for our family, but also for thousands of people from many countries. It was a really nice, warm and sunny day.
I was outside with my elder brother and my little 13-day-old sister, who was sleeping in a pram under a tree.
Suddenly dark clouds appeared in the sky and a strong wind started to blow. Our mum told us to come into the house. While we were gathering our toys, she was trying to take the pram. The first drop of ―rain‖ fell on my sister. It was only later that we found out the rain was radioactive water.
At first we were not told anything about the accident. The government ―didn‘t want people to panic.‖ But they were afraid that the second reactor(反应堆) would blow up. Trains were made ready to send people away from our city.
Since then the word ―radiation‖ has come into and changed our life. Chernobyl deprived(剥夺) me of many joys of my childhood. Life went on as usual. I grew up and went to school. I studied very well. In 1998, I graduated from high school with honors and dreamed of entering a university. And here again Chernobyl interfered. I was diagnosed with a brain tumor(脑瘤). My parents came back from Minsk, where my sister had just undergone a brain tumor operation. I didn‘t know how to tell mum that we had to go back to Minsk again for another operation straight after my sister‘s. This was how Chernobyl poisoned my youth.
47. People didn‘t know the accident of Chernobyl at first, because. A. the government wanted to keep it secretB. the weather was too bad C. the train took them awayD. nobody knew the truth 48. Who got the same terrible illness as I did after the accident? A. My elder brother. B. My little sister. C. My mother. D. My father.
49. What does ―blow up‖ in the fourth paragraph mean? A. Fly. B. Close. C. Explode. D. Move. 50. Why did the parents have to go back to Minsk again? A. Because my sister would have another operation. B. Because I would have an operation. C. Because Minsk was far from danger.
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D. Because I entered a university there. 51. Which of the following is true?
A. My family was the only victim of the disaster. B. The accident caused a terrible storm.
C. I didn‘t finish high school because of the illness. D. My sister already had a brain operation.
C
When a customer finds that an item she or he bought is faulty or in some other way does not live up to its standard,the first step is to present the warranty,or any other records which might help at the store of purchase. In most cases,this action will produce results. But if it does not,there are various means the customer may use to gain satisfaction.
A simple and common method used by many customers is to complain directly to the store manager. In general,the ―higher up‖ the customer takes his or her complaint,the faster he or she can expect it to be settled. In such a case,it is usually settled in the customer?s favor,assuming he or she has a just claim.
Customers should complain in person whenever possible,but if they cannot get to the place of purchase,it is acceptable to phone or write the complaint in a letter.
Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly,and especially when the customer will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong,rather than by making general statements. For example,―The left speaker does not work at all and the sound coming out of the right one is unclear‖ is better than ―This stereo does not work.‖
The store manager may advise the customer to write to the manufacturer. If so, the customer should do this stating the complaint as politely and as firmly as possible. But if a polite complaint does not achieve the desired result,the customer can go a step further. She or he can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a private or public organization responsible for protecting customer‘s rights. 52. When a customer finds that his purchase has a fault in it,the first thing he should do is to _____. A. complain personally to the manager B. threaten to take the matter to court
C. write a firm letter of complaint to the store of purchase D. show some written proof of the purchase to the store
53. If a customer wants a quick settlement of his problem,it‘s better to complain to _____. A. a shop assistant B. a store manager C. the manufacturer D. a public organization 54. The most effective complaint can be made by _____. A. showing the faulty item to the manufacturer B. explaining exactly what is wrong with the item C. saying firmly that the item is of poor quality D. asking politely to change the item
55.The phrase ―live up to ‖(L.1 Para.1)in the context means _____. A. meet B. realize C. finish D. keep
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56. The passage tells us _____.
A. how to settle a customer?s complaint about a faulty item B. how to make an effective complaint about a faulty item C. how to avoid buying a faulty item
D. how to deal with complaints from customers
57. However, they have little idea how they would really do it if given the chance.
58.Suddenly dark clouds appeared in the sky and a strong wind started to blow.
第六节根据所读内容在短文后表格中的空格处填入一个恰当的词,每空一词。
How to Make the Most of Your Time
Time management is important in our daily life. There never seems to be enough hours in the day to complete all you need to do. Here are some tips that might be of some help to you.
1. Set up a plan. Go for a week at a time, and decide the most important ones. Include things you want to complete. Focus mostly on the things that are important to you.
2. Control your stress. No matter what kind of pressure falls on you, try to keep cool. Stressing out can lead to an early breakdown, which is surely counter-productive(产生相反效果的) when you have a list of things to do. It‘s easier to take a 10-minute break and cool off than to work all week with stress.
3. Focus on one thing at a time. Forget trying to multi-task! You will lose concentration, and it will take you longer to finish what you set out to do.
4. Stop wasting time on the phone. While talking on the phone, keep your conversations short, and to the point and you‘ll waste much less time.
5. Relax. The most important thing is remember to take time to relax, and regroup. You need a break every now and then to keep working efficiently. Even if it‘s a 10-minute walk, get away from your list and get refreshed.
As families today get busier and busier, it‘s important to your own mental health to keep things on track. Don‘t delay; get your life in order now. Theme: How to Make the Most of Your Time There is some 59 on how to make full use of time. First, make a plan for the things you are supposed to do. However much pressure you bear, you should try to keep cool, or you will 60 down sooner or later. Try one thing at a time so that you can 61 on it. Make a brief talk on the phone so as not to waste valuable time. It‘s important for you to make yourself 62 in daily life. 第三部分书面表达(满分20分) 请根据下列提示,写一篇关于运动的文章(100词左右)。 1. 要想身体好、生活好,每人都要运动; 2. 有各种各样的运动;
3. 有喜欢看比赛,有人喜欢听广播; 4. 不论做什么运动,重要的是锻炼。
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高一英语答案
1—5 BBACD 6—10 CCCCA
11—15 BCCDA 16—20 BABCD 21—25 DBBAA 26—30 DAEBC 31—35 ADADA 36—40 DBACC 41~46 ACDACD 47~51ABCBD 52~56 DBBAB
57但是如果给了他们机会,他们不知道如何去做。 58. 突然天空中出现了大片乌云,开始刮起了大风。
59. advice 60. break 61. concentrate/ focus 62. relaxed 书面表达:
It‘s true that all of us need some kinds of sports. We can‘t work all the time without good rest and enough exercise if we are going to keep fit and enjoy life. There are different kinds of sports, such as running, swimming, jumping, basketball, football, table tennis and so on. You can do some sports that you like in your spare time to stay active.
Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people prefer watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. Whatever sports you do, the most important thing is to take exercise.
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