10年高考【2003--2012】6年模拟试题【2007--2012】高考英语汇编 完形填空之记叙类

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

10年高考【2003--2012】6年模拟试题【2007--2012】高考英语汇编

完形填空之记叙类

【2012四川卷】

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Lightning flashed through the darkness over Sibson’s bedroom skylight（天窗）.Sibson was shaken by a clap of thunder ____21___ he knew what was happening. The storm had moved directly _____22____ his two-story wooden house. Then he heard

the smoke alarm beeping.

Sibson rushed down the stairs barefoot to 23 ; he opened the door to

the basement（地下室）, and flames 24 out. Sibson ran back upstairs to

call 911 from his bedroom. “I felt 25 because the room had a separate outdoor stairway,” he explains.

But the phone didn’t work, and when he tried to go down the outdoor stairway,

he was 26 by a wall of flames. Sibson realized he was trapped（困住）.

Sibson’s house was three kilometers 27 the main road and was so well hidden by trees that he knew calling for help would be 28 .

Up a hill nearby lived Sibson’s neighbor, Huggons. He was lying in bed when something like a smoke alarm 29 his ears. He jumped out of bed, took his 30 and flashlight, and headed down the hillside toward the 31 . That was when he saw the rolling heavy smoke.

Huggons dialed 911, and the operator warned him not to 32 the house. But Huggons said, “There is no way I am going to listen to Sibson 33 and die in

that fire.”

“Anyone there?” Huggons called out. Then he heard “Help! I’m trapped!”coming from the second floor balcony（阳台）. He entered the house, but soon had

to run back to catch his 34 .

After one more 35 inside the house, Huggons gave up and 36 around back.

The wind parted the smoke just 37 for him to catch sight of Sibson. But there was no way to get to him. He 38 the flashlight into the woods and noticed

a ladder. He took it over to the balcony and 39 Sibson down just as the second floor of the house fell off.

Sibson is still 40 when he tells the story. “I was alone that night,”

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

he says. “Then I heard the most beautiful sound in my life. It was Huggons.”

21. A. before B. while C. since D. until

22. A. on B. in C. through D. over

23. A. hide B. wait C. check D. escape

24. A. moved B. gave C. went D. exploded

25. A. safe B. worried C. glad D. tired

26. A. burned B. stopped C. shocked D. covered

27. A. beside B. off C. across D. along

28. A. limited B. false C. fruitless D. regretful

29. A. struck B. missed C. touched D. passed

30. A. coat B. key C. basin D. phone

31. A. noise B. road C. smoke D. danger

32. A. search B. enter C. leave D. damage

33. A. call B. roll C. scream D. sigh

34. A. breath B. attention C. ladder D. flashlight

35. A. stay B. chance C. thought D. attempt

36. A. climbed B. circled C. looked D. jumped

37. A. clear B. open C. enough D. fit

38. A. led B. put C. drove D. shone

39. A. persuaded B. kicked C. pulled D. forced

40. A. nervous B. surprised C. proud D. thankful

【答案与解析】

【本文要点】本文为记叙文，叙述了在一场雷雨引发房屋火灾之后，Sibson如何自救，以及他的邻居Huggons如何帮他脱离险境的惊心动魄的故事。

21. A 此句句意为：在Sibson还不知道发生什么事情的时候，便被一声雷鸣震醒。此处before 表示“还来不及…就…”。

22. D “暴风雨直袭他的两层木屋”，暴风雨应该是从房屋上方袭来，故用over。

23. C 根据后文“他打开通向地下室的门”可以判断Sibson冲下楼梯的目的是“查看一下”到底发生了什么事情。

24. D 他打开地下室的门，火焰从里面喷发出来。此处explode out意为break out（突然爆发）。

25. A 根据此句中“因为这个房间有一个通向屋外的独立的楼梯”，因此他当时感觉应该是“安全的”。

26. B 当他正想通过那个楼梯出去的时候，却被一堵火墙给阻拦（stop），故用B。

27. B 根据前面“three kilometres”及后文“so well hidden by trees”可知他的房子应该是离开主干道有3公里。故用介词off。

28. C 由于离开主干道3公里且被树所遮蔽，因此呼救是没有结果的（fruitless），故选C。

29. A 突然他听到了像烟雾警报器之类的声音。strike one’s ears“传进某人的耳朵；突然听到”。

30. D 根据后文Huggons拨打911可知，他是带上了他的电话。故选D。

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

31. A Huggons应该是朝着他所听到的声音方向而去。故选A。

32. B 警察应该是警告Huggons不要进入Sibson的房子。故选enter。

33. C Huggons说他不能听到Sibson的拼命叫喊。应使用scream。

34. A Huggons进入房子，但由于烟雾很大，他很快不得不跑回来“喘口气”。此处catch one’s breath意为“喘口气”，故答案选A。

35. D 在又一次打算进入房子的尝试之后，Huggons最后还是放弃了，绕着圈子回来了。此处应使用attempt（尝试）。

36. B 由于烟雾很大，Huggons应该是摸索着绕着从房子里面出来的，故选B。

37. C 当风将烟雾吹得足够的分散，以致他能够看到Sibson。此处part表示将…分开，因此不能用open，因此答案选C。

38. D 他用电筒往丛林中照。此处shine the flashlight为固定说法，意为“用电筒照”。故选D。

39. C Huggons将梯子搭在房子上，将Sibson从二楼拽下来。此时二楼房子就要倒了，为了形容动作之快，故用pull。

40. D 根据后文Sibson自己所说的话“我当天晚上是一个人。然后我听到了我生命中最美丽的声音，是Huggons。”可知，他对Huggons心存感激。故选D。

【2012陕西卷】

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods __26__ she realized that she was lost.

Sitting on a rock and __27__ what to do, she began crying. After a while. She__28__ to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. __29__ it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and __30__ stepped in. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out the door and back to the __31__. Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a __32__.

The girl’s parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy __33__ that his mistrees（女主人）was in danger. He jumped __34__ a window, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields. But he couldn’t find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a __35__ scent (气味) as he lowered his head. He __36__ the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking __37__ into the air, the dog __38__ through the woods until he found the __39__ . But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his __40__ , he saw his mistress’ blue shirt in the distance. He __41__ over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was __42__. When she opened her eyes and 43 her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “you 44 me, Laddy,” and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of 45 . That night Laddy had a heror’s supper: a huge meal of steak

26. A. before B. since C. while D. as

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

27. A. wondering B. forgetting C. remembering D. regretting

28. A. preferred B. expected C. failed D. decided

29. A. When B. Until C. If D. Because

30. A. carelessly B. cautiously C. hopelessly

D. unwillingly

31. A. trees B. bushes C. woods D. grasses

32. A. stream B. rock C. tree

D. house

33. A. found B. sensed C. heard D. smelt

34. A. at B. through C. in D. onto

35. A. terrible B. strange C. pleasant D. familiar

36. A. missed B. discovered C. followed D. ignored

37. A. calmly B. loudly C. merrily D. gently

38. A. searched B. wandered C. looked D. travelled

39. A.window B. girl C. house D. hero

40. A. satisfaction B. disappointment C. embarrassment D. delight

41. A. jumped B. climbed C. walked D. flew

42. A. awake B. abandoned C. available D. asleep

43. A. spotted B. watched C. observed D. saw

44. A. disturbed B. comforted C. rescued D. scared

45. A. pain B. shock C. sorrow D.relief

【要点综述】一个阳关明媚的下午，一位小姑娘来到树林里散步，走着走着她迷路了，途中她到过一个奇怪的小屋，但被所听到的声音吓得跑了出来，她继续向前走，直到最后，小姑娘又冷又饿，卧倒在一条小溪边。这时，小姑娘的家人在到处找她，但他们不知道她的踪迹，这时，他们家的小狗Laddy闻着小姑娘的气味，几经周折，最终找到了她。

1．【答案与解析】A 考查时间状语从句。句意是：她穿过一大片草地，只是她意识到自己迷路了，即在她意识到自己迷路之前她已经走过了一大片草地。选A。

2．【答案与解析】A 考查动词。wonder想知道；forget忘记；remember记得；regret 遗憾，后悔。根据宾语what to do可以推断出此处选A。

3．【答案与解析】D 考查动词。prefer更喜欢；expect期待，预料；fail没做到，失败；

decide决定。由句意可知此处选D。

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

4．【答案与解析】A 考查状语从句。由句意可知所填词引导时间状语从句，引导词意思是：当……的时候，选A。

5．【答案与解析】B 考查副词。carelessly粗心地；cautiously小心地，谨慎地；hopelessly 无望地；unwillingly不愿意地。句意是：她打开门，小心地走了进去。选B。6．【答案与解析】C 考查名词。根据前文中woods可知此处选C。

7．【答案与解析】A 考查名词。根据后文中的the little stream可知此处选A。8．【答案与解析】B 考查动词。句意是: Laddy意识到女主人有危险。所填词意思是：意识到，感觉到，选B。

9．【答案与解析】B 考查介词。根据freaking the window可以推断出所填介词意思是：穿过，选B。

10．【答案与解析】D 考查形容词。句意是：然而，当它低头闻时，地面上散发出一种熟悉的气味。选D。

11．【答案与解析】C 考查动词。miss失去；discover发现；follow跟随；ignore忽略。

句意是：它跟随这种气味，穿过了草地。选C。

12．【答案与解析】B 考查副词。calmly平静地；loudly大声地；merrily欢乐地；gently 温柔地。句意是：向空中大声的吠叫，……。选B。

13．【答案与解析】A 考查动词。search寻找；wander徘徊；look看，瞧；travel旅行。

由句意可知此处选A。

14．【答案与解析】C 考查名词。根据前文的提到的名词house可知此处选C。

15．【答案与解析】D 考查名词。stisfaction 满意，满足；disappointment失望；

embarrrasement尴尬；delight愉快，高兴。所填词构成固定短语，根据后文可知其意思是：使他高兴的是，选D。

16．【答案与解析】A 考查动词。jump跳；climb爬；walk走，步行；fly飞。根据句意选A。

17．【答案与解析】D 考查形容词。根据第二自然段最后一句中的fall asleep可知此处选D。

18．【答案与解析】D 考查动词。spot 玷污；认出，发现；watch观看；observe观察；

see看见。由句意可知此处所填词意思是：看见，选D。

19．【答案与解析】C 考查动词。disturb打扰；comfort使舒适；rescue挽救；scare惊吓。句意是：Laddy，是你救了我。选C。

20．【答案与解析】D 考查名词。pain 痛；shock震惊；sorrow难过，悲伤；relief解脱。

句意是：看到他们的女儿得救另外，父母激动地留下了激动的泪水，他们如释重负了。

选D。

【2012重庆卷】

请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

I became a gardener when I was twelve. My early__36___of gardening may not have originate from my love for nature. It was to _37__my parents.

At that time, we had a big yard in which a beautiful maple tree stood. But my mother often looked with __38___at this work of natural art. Those golden leaves seemed like tons of rubbish her,“something else to __39__!”Seeing the neighbors busy with gardening, my father ever thought it a waste of time.

At that age, I always did something__40___to whatever my parents did! If gardening were something they found__41__, I would plant a garden!

I planted some lily（百合花）seeds in the yard. But they failed to _42___.I continued to sunflower seeds and roses, Wild __43__joy,I found the first rose bloom （开花）.One by one, the flowers bloomed their heads off.__44___, I was touched by

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

this land of wonder.

___45__, my parents showed no interest in my garden. My father even__46___at me because found it was __47__to move around my garden to the driveway. To my mother’s __48__,I put her vase my real roses which, in her eyes, were simply weeds__49__flowers.

Regardless of their __50__, I kept on planting my garden and _51__to enjoy the pleasure gardening. Plants make such good companions: they breathe, they bloom, they___52__to care and love.

It has been many years since I made my first garden out of my desire to __53___my parent .Today I become known as Mrs. Greenthumbs, teaching gardening and hosting a gardening show which makes my parents feel very__54_.And now I could say it is my affection for___55__they makes me a real gardener.

36. A. memory B. dream C. intention D. design

37. A. please B. change C. help D. annoy

38. A. doubt B. appreciation C. surprise D. excitement

39. A. collect up B. care about C. clean up D. come in

40. A. equal B. similar C. superior D. opposite

41. A. painful B. valuable C. upsetting D. interesting

42. A. come up B. break out C. hold on D. get through

43. A. to B. with C. in D. by

44. A. Luckily B. Cheerfully C. Regularly D. Eventually

【文章大意】作者小时候出于反叛心理，在院子里种花，结果最终喜欢了园艺，后来作者在

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

这方面做出了成绩，成为一名真正的园艺师，使当初持反对意见的父母为之倍感自豪。36.【考点】名词词义辨析

【答案】C

【解析】作者早期从事园艺的意图并非源于对大自然的热爱。C选项为意图、打算之意，符合语境。因此，正确答案为C选项。

【难度】一般

37.【考点】动词词义辨析

【答案】 D

【解析】根据下文可知，作者从事园艺只是给父母添烦恼。D选项是惹恼、使生气、使烦恼之意，符合文意。因此，正确答案为D选项。

【难度】一般

38.【考点】名词词义辨析

【答案】A

【解析】根据下文可知，可知作者的母亲以怀疑地目光看着大自然的杰作。由此可知，A选项符合文意。因此，正确答案为A选项。

【难度】容易

39.【考点】动词短语辨析

【答案】C

【解析】作者的父亲认为清扫院内的树叶是浪费时间，难道没有别的东西需要清扫吗?在四个选项中，C表示“清理，打扫”，符合文意。因此，正确答案为C选项。

【难度】一般

40.【考点】形容词词义辨析

【答案】D

【解析】作者小时候有一种反叛的心理，总是按照父母相反的去做。A表示“相等的，相当的，均等的”；B表示“相似的，类似的”；C表示“较高的，上级的”；D表示“相反的，对立的，对面的”。由此可知，D选项符合文意。因此，正确答案为D选项。

【难度】容易

41.【考点】形容词词义辨析

【答案】C

【解析】由于作者有反叛心理，作者想到如果园艺是父母感到烦恼的事，就种植一个花园。在选项中，C选项表示令人烦恼之意，符合语境。因此，正确答案为C选项。

【难度】容易

42.【考点】动词短语辨析

【答案】A

【解析】作者在院子里种了百合花种子，但是没有发芽。A表示“发芽，走进，上楼”；B 表示“爆发，发生”；C表示“不挂断，等—会”；D表示“接通，完成”。因此，正确答案为A选项。

【难度】一般

43.【考点】介词用法

【答案】B

【解析】作者高兴地发现第一束玫瑰花开花了。with joy为常用短语，表示高兴地之意，

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

符合语境。因此，正确答案为B选项。

【难度】一般

44.【考点】副词词义辨析

【答案】D

【解析】朵朵鲜花竞相绽放，最终，作者被眼前的景象所感动。由此可知，D选项符合语境。因此，正确答案为D选项。

【难度】容易

45.【考点】副词用法辨析

【答案】B

【解析】然而，作者的父母对作者的花园不感兴趣。空白处表示的是一种转折的语气，B选项符合语境。因此，正确答案为B选项。

【难度】容易

46.【考点】动词词义辨析

【答案】A

【解析】作者的父亲甚至对作者大声叫嚷。由此可知，A选项符合语境。因此，正确答案为A选项。

【难度】一般

47.【考点】形容词词义辨析

【答案】B

【解析】作者的父亲觉得花挡住了车道，令他烦恼不已。B选项有令人烦恼之意，符合文意。因此，正确答案为B选项。

【难度】一般

48.【考点】名词词义辨析

【答案】B

【解析】作者把自己的真玫瑰花放进母亲的花瓶里，使她感觉不愉快。to one’s displeasure 为常用短语，而且意思符合语境。因此，正确答案为B选项。

【难度】一般

49.【考点】短语用法辨析

【答案】C

【解析】在作者母亲的眼里，那些只是杂草而不是鲜花。C选项是而不之意，符合文意。因此，正确答案为C选项。

【难度】一般

50.【考点】名词词义辨析

【答案】A

【解析】尽管作者的父母不喜欢作者的所作所为，但是作者一直坚持自己的做法。由此可知，A选项符合语境。因此，正确答案为A选项。

【难度】容易

51.【考点】动词词义辨析

【答案】C

【解析】作者继续享受园艺的快乐。在四个选项中，C选项是继续之意，符合文意。因此，正确答案为C选项。

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

【难度】一般

52.【考点】动词词义辨析

【答案】C

【解析】植物成为作者的好伙伴，他们呼吸，他们开花。他们对作者的呵护和爱有回应。respond to为常用短语，是“对……反应，响应”之意。因此，正确答案为C选项。

【难度】一般

53.【考点】动词词义辨析

【答案】D

【解析】根据上文，由于具有反叛心理，作者种植花园是出于挑战父母。A表示“战胜，击

败”；B表示“使满意，使高兴，使满足”；C表示“尊敬，敬重，尊重”；D表示“向……挑

战，怀疑，反对”。由此可知，D选项与文意相符。因此，正确答案为D选项。

【难度】一般

54.【考点】形容词词义辨析

【答案】A

【解析】现在作者已经成为一名著名的园艺师，使其父母为之自豪。在四个选项中，A选项

的词义符合文意。因此，正确答案为A选项。

【难度】

55.【考点】名词词义辨析

【答案】D

【解析】作者认为是自己对大自然的钟爱使自己最终成为一名真正的园艺师。由此可知，D

选项符合文意。因此，正确答案为D选项。

【难度】容易

【2012辽宁卷】

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When Glen Kruger picked a small cat from an animal shelter, he did not expect much. Yet right from the start, eight years ago, there was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat. He 36 her Inky.

“ I grew up on a hundred-acre farm and had only cats 37 playmatcs,”Kruger,

The sevevty-year-old man,says. “My hearing was damaged by the 38 of farm epuipment , so I learned to connect with 39 . They react to what they

see and what you do. ”

Inky was a gentle cat, 40 the house with five other cats. But on

a January night in 2009, Inky did 41 that would set her apart from 42 cats forever.

Kruger had gone down to the basemeng to 43 the wood stove for the night. When he was finished, he 44 to the top of the stairs and reached to turn

off the lights. In doing so , he slipped and 45 his back against an

old shelf. The heavy shelf came crashing down and sent Kruger down the stairs.

46 in a pool of blood on the basement floor, Kruger felt 47 going into shock（休克）. He shouted for help , 48 his wife, Brenda ,

was asleep in their

bedroom at the opposite end of the house. 49 Kruger noticed Inky watching from the top of the stairs.

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

“Go get Brenda, ” Krugger said to Inky.

Inky 50 to the bedroom door and scratched 51 until Brenda opened it. Then Inky led her to the 52 Brenda found her husband 53 the stairs and called 911. Kruger was rushed to the hospital. “I spent six months

54 therd,”

Says kruger . “Although I became lame , I was blessed. ” Sinec the acciedent,

Inky has 55

Left Krhger’s side.

36. A. gave B. chose C. named D. remembered

37. A. like B. as C. except D. among

38. A. sound B. alarm C. noise D. voice

39. A. animals B. friends C. farmers D. neghbors

40. . A. sharing B. visiting C. dividing D. discovering

41. . A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything

42. . A. familiar B. lovely C. ordinary D. outstanding

43. . A. shut out B. shut off C. shut down D. shut up

44. . A. marched B. flew C. struggled D. climbed

45. . A. bent B. hit C. shook D. pulled

46. . A. Falling B. Lying C. Appearing D. Thinking

47. A. it B. itself C. him D. himself

48. A. and B. but C. or D. so

49. A. Thus B. Otherwise C. Then D. Rather

50. . A. walked B. ran C. returned D. withdrew

51. . A. rapidly B. ruddenly C. madly D. urgently

52. . A. bedroom B. basement C yard D. house

53. A. at the bottom of B. in the middle of C. . at the top of D.

in the front of

54. A. regretting B. resting C. relaxing D. recovering

55. A. never B. ever C. still D. already

【考点】日常生活类—记叙文

【文章大意】本文叙述的是Glen Kruger听力受损之后，捡到了一只猫，他把它叫作Inky，

在2009年的一个一月的晚上，Inky救了它的主人的生命的过程。

36．【答案】C

【考点】动词词义辨析

【试题解析】这儿是说Glen Kruger给他捡到的小猫起了个名字叫Inky，所以选C项。

【难度】一般

37．【答案】B

【考点】介词词义辨析

【试题解析】Glen Kruger说他在一个一百英亩的农场上长大，只有猫作为他的玩伴，所以

选B项。

【难度】一般

38．【答案】C

【考点】名词词义辨析

【试题解析】Glen Kruger的听力只能是被机器的噪声损坏，其它三个选项都不会损坏人的

听力，所以选C项。

【难度】一般

39．【答案】A

【考点】名词词义辨析

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

【试题解析】根据第一段中的“There was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat.”和后面“They react to what they see and what you do.”可知，这儿的they是指动物。所以选A项。

【难度】一般

40．【答案】A

【考点】动词词义辨析

【试题解析】根据“Inky was a gentle cat,”可知，Inky很温顺，所以它和其它五只猫共同住在一个屋里，所以选sharing.

【难度】一般

41．【答案】C

【考点】代词词义辨析

【试题解析】根据后面讲的Inky救Glen Kruger命的过程，可知是它做了一件让它与其它普通的猫区别开的事。所以用something.

【难度】一般

42．【答案】C

【考点】形容词词义辨析

【试题解析】与Inky救主人的命比起来，其它的猫相对就是普通的了，所以选C项。

【难度】一般

43．【答案】B

【考点】动词词组辨析

【试题解析】A项意为：把……关在外面；B项意为：关闭；C项意为：停工；D项意为：住嘴，囚禁。可以看出，四个选项中只有B项能与wood stove搭配，所以选B项。

【难度】一般

44．【答案】D

【考点】动词词义辨析

【试题解析】当他结束后，爬到梯子顶上，去关灯。所以用climb.

【难度】一般

45．【答案】B

【考点】动词词义辨析

【试题解析】根据后面沉重的架子倒在地上，并把Glen Kruger也带下了梯子，所以是他在做件事的过程中，他的背撞在一个旧架子上。所以选B项。

【难度】一般

46．【答案】B

【考点】动词词义辨析

【试题解析】根据前面的Glen Kruger被架子带下了梯子，所以他应是躺在血泊里，所以用lying。

【难度】一般

47．【答案】D

【考点】代词词义辨析

【试题解析】根据后面的going into shock可知，是Glen Kruger他快要休克了，所以选himself.

【难度】中等

48．【答案】B

【考点】连词词义辨析

【试题解析】根据“He shouted for help,”和“his wife, Brenda, was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite of the house”可知，这两句话之间是转折关系，所以用but. 【难度】一般

49．【答案】C

【考点】连词词义辨析

【试题解析】then在这儿意思是就在那个时候，可以体会到Glen Kruger向妻子求助没有得到回应要绝望时，突然看到了Inky那种喜悦的心情。

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

【难度】中等

50．【答案】B

【考点】动词词义辨析

【试题解析】Glen Kruger看到了Inky，于是让它去叫他的妻子，Inky于是就跑到了卧室

门口，所以用ran.

【难度】较难

51．【答案】C

【考点】副词词义辨析

【试题解析】Inky跑到卧室门口后就疯狂的抓门，直到Brenda打开门，A项意为：快速地；B项意为：突然；D项意为：急切地均不合题意。

【难度】一般

52．【答案】B

【考点】名词词义辨析

【试题解析】Glen Kruger在地下室，Inky自然要把他妻子带到地下室。所以选B。

【难度】一般

53．【答案】A

【考点】介词短语辨析

【试题解析】根据上文中架子倒地的时候把Glen Kruger带下了梯子，所以他现在应该在梯子下面，选A。

【难度】一般

54．【答案】D

【考点】动词词义辨析

【试题解析】Glen Kruger被送进了医院，在医院里是花了六个月的时间恢复，所以用recovering.

【难度】一般

55．【答案】A

【考点】副词词义辨析

【试题解析】因为Inky救了Glen Kruger一命，所以他要时刻把它带在身边。

【难度】一般

【难度】一般（此难度是针对整篇文章）

【长难句解析】

He shouted for help, but his wife, Brenda, was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite end of the house. 此句是由but 连接的并列句，意思是：他大声求救，但是他的妻子Brenda 正在屋子的另一端睡觉。

【2012浙江卷】

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第21—40 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）

中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

" Just sign here, sir," the deliveryman said as he handed Oscar Reyna a package. The package consisted of a long , narrow box ___21____ wrapped in brown paper. __22___ the box , Oscar saw an umbrella inside——a very old one with a beautifully carved handle. ____23___He had not seen it in more than 20 years , he recognized it ____24____.

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

Oscar was 16 when he first saw the ___25____ umbrella. He had gone to a concert with his grandparents. As they were leaving , he noticed an umbrella on an empty seat. Impressed by its ____26____, Oscar felt a strong desire to find its ___27____. Oscar ___28____ the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales. Just as he thought, a name matched the seat ____29___ Oscar had found the umbrella . The name was Mrs. Katie O'brien.

Oscar talked his grandparents into going by Mrs O'brien's ___30____ on their way home. He rang the bell , the door opened, and an elderly woman appeared. "May I __31___ you ? "she asked.

"I'd like to return it if its yours," Oscar said , ____32____ the umbrella as if presenting a ___33___ that had long been wished for.

"Why , yes! it's mine, "replied Mrs. Brien with a ___34____ smile and shining eyes. " It was given to by my father years ago. Thank you so much for returning it. May I offer you a reward for your ____35____ ? "

" No, ma'am , " he said " my grandmother says a good deed is its own reward." " Well, that 's ____36_____ my father used to say. What is your name , Young man ?" Years later, Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella as he remember Mrs. O' Brien . It was in perfect condition, considering how__37__ it was. Why had it arrived here today?

As if ___38____, a note fell from the paper. It read: Mrs O'brien wanted you to ___39___ this umbrella as a present for a kind, __40___gesture long ago.

21. A. strictly B. carefully C. roughly

D. casually

22, A, opening B, seizing C, observing D, searching

23, A, After B, When C, Since

D, Although

24, A, clearly B, fully C, immediately D, suddenly

25, A, average B, unusual C, plain

D, typical

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

26, A, beauty B, shape C, origin

D, history

27, A, designer B, seller C, user

D, owner

28, A, convinced B, forced C, encouraged D, advised

29, A, until B, before C, which

D, where

30, A, family B, theater C, house

D, neighborhood

31, A, invite B, help C, bother

D, know

32, A, putting up B, turning out C, picking up D, holding out

33, A, chance B, fact C, gift

D, result

34, A, wide B, confident C, proud

D, shy

35, A, patience B, kindness C, courage D, determination

36, A, obviously B, naturally C, exactly D, probably

37, A, old B, rare C, precious D, nice

38, A, in contrast B, in return C, in exchange D, in answer

39, A, possess B, accept C, carry D, value

40, A, attractive B, significant C, unselfish D, sympathetic 【答案】

完形答案：

BADCB ADADC BDCAB CADBC

【2012湖北卷】

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I tend to accept any idea put forwa rd by experts on TV. One day, a sociologist

31. A. adult B. human C. consumer D. bachelor

32. A. eventually B. immediately C. reluctantly D. gratefully

33. A. Although B. Because C. As D. Unless

34. A. would B. should C. must D. could

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

35. A. boring B. complicated C. stressful D. tough

36. A. natural B. mysterious C. complex D. unique

37. A. gave up B. brok e down C. calmed down D. ended up

38. A. amazed B. amused C. confused D. concerned

39. A. march B. drive C. cover D. measure

40. A. far B. long C. fast D. deep

41. A. unreliable B. impractical C. unprepared D. inaccurate

42. A. fix B. check C. repair D. lay

43. A. swore B. added C. replied D. concluded

44. A. pencil B. fork C. box D. cake

45. A. distributed B. converted C. applied D. attached

46. A. shapes B. sizes C. functions D. models

47. A. loose B. blank C. bare D. incomplete

48. A. beside B. before C. below D. behin d

49. A. sick B. hungry C. hot D. thirsty

50. A. consider B. withdraw C. make D. resist

【解析】

完形填空。

【文章大意】本文为记叙文，讲述了我接受了社会学家在电视节目中提出的消费观点，担心成为现代消费社会的受害者，便去邻家商店买了自行车。老板推荐了自行车上的多种装置，甚至烤炉，我无法拒绝，一一购买。实际上我仍然是现代消费社会的受害者。

31.C【命题立意】考查名词辨析。难度中等。

【解题思路】根据本句中的“consuming”和下句中的“consumer society”可知，答案为C。“consumer society”意为“消费社会”。A项意为“成人”，B项意为“人类”，D项意为“单身”，都与语境和文章主题不符。

32.B【命题立意】考查副词辨析。难度中等。

【解题思路】根据本句中的“hurried”，结合语境可知，我立即赶到邻家的自行车商店，B 项意为“立即”，符合语境；A项意为“最后，终于”，C项意为“不情愿地”，D项意为“感激地”，都与语境不符。

33.C【命题立意】考查连词辨析。难度中等。

【解题思路】根据语境可知，当老板在卖自行车给我的时候说……，C项意为“当……时候”，符合句意，故C项正确。A项意为“尽管”，B项意为“因为”，D项意为“除非”，都与句意不符。

34.D【命题立意】考查情态动词辨析。难度中等。

【解题思路】根据语境可知，该句意为：这是你所能做到的最好的事。could have done意为“能够做到的……”，与语境相符，故D项正确。A项意为“愿意”，B项意为“应当”，C 项意为“必须”，都与语境不符。

35.B【命题立意】考查形容词辨析。难度中等。

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

【解题思路】根据下句中的“A bicycle is simple…”，结合语境可知，该句意在表达：生活是很复杂的，而自行车是简单的。B项意为“复杂的”，符合句意；A项意为“令人厌烦的”，C项意为“有压力的”，D项意为“艰苦的”，都与语境不符。

36.A【命题立意】考查形容词辨析。难度中等。

【解题思路】根据本句中的“fresh air, sunshine and exercise”可知，这些都是“自然的”，A项意为“自然的”，符合句意；B项意为“神秘的”，C项意为“复杂的”，D项意为“独一无二的”，都与语境不符。

37.D【命题立意】考查动词短语辨析。难度中等。

【解题思路】该句意为：一段时间之后，我抵达小镇的另一头。D项意为“以……而告终，结束”，符合句意。A项意为“放弃”，B项意为“抛锚”，C项意为“平静下来”，都与语意不符。

38. A【命题立意】考查形容词辨析。难度中等。

【解题思路】根据语境可知，对于这中简单工具的作用，我感到很惊奇。A项意为“惊奇的”，B项意为“愉快的”，C项意为“困惑的，不解的”，D项意为“关注的”，都与语意不符。39. C【命题立意】考查动词辨析。难度中等。

【解题思路】根据语境可知，该句意为：……这种简单的工具在如此之短的时间内能够让我经过如此长的路程……，cover long distances 意为“经过漫长的路程”，故C项正确。A 项意为“行军”，B项意为“驾驶”，D项意为“测量”，都与语境不符。

40. A【命题立意】考查形容词辨析。难度中等。

【解题思路】根据第二段第一句中“ an odometer”可知，我安装了里程表，是想知道我实际上行了多远，A项意为“远的”，符合句意，故A项正确。B项意为“长的”，C项意为“快的”，D项意为“深的”，都与语意不符。

41. D【命题立意】考查形容词辨析。难度中等。

【解题思路】根据语境可知，我在自行车上装里程表，是因为我想知道精确的里程。D项意为“不准确的”，与hated连用，符合语意，故D项正确；A项意为“不可靠的”，B项意为“不适用的”，C项意为“没有准备的”，都与语意不符。

42. A【命题立意】考查动词辨析。难度中等。

【解题思路】根据语境可知，该句意为：我回去找Johnson先生在自行车上安装了一个里程表。A项意为“安装”，符合句意。B项意为“检查”，C项意为“修理”，D项意为“放置”，都与语意不符。

43. B【命题立意】考查动词辨析。难度中等。

【解题思路】根据该句中的“but”结合语境可知，他有补充说了些话，B项意为“补充，增加”，符合语意；A项意为“发誓”，C项意为“回答”，D项意为“总结”，都与语意不符。

44. B【命题立意】考查名词辨析。难度中等。

【解题思路】该句意为：有里程表没有速度计，就如有刀却无叉。B项意为“叉”，符合句意。

45. D【命题立意】考查动词辨析。难度中等。

【解题思路】根据语境可知，这两种装置被绑在手把上，D项意为“绑上，系上”，符合句意。A项意为“贡献”，B项意为“转换”，C项意为“申请”，都与语意不符.

46. C【命题立意】考查名词辨析。难度中等。

【解题思路】根据下句中的“attracted by these functions”可知，这种喇叭小功能却多。C项意为“功能”，符合句意。

47. C【命题立意】考查形容词词辨析。难度中等。

【解题思路】根据语境可知，该句意为：你不能让后座部位空着。C项意为“空的，无遮蔽的”，符合语意。A项意为“松散的”，B项意为“空白的”，D项意为“未完成的”，都与语境不符。

48. D【命题立意】考查介词辨析。难度中等。

【解题思路】根据常理可知，自行车的后座当然在自行车座位的后面。D项意为“在……后面”，故D项正确。

49. B【命题立意】考查形容词辨析。难度中等。

【解题思路】根据本句中的“oven”可知，老板意在推销烤箱，理由是在回家的路上可能饥

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亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

饿。B项意为“饥饿的”，符合句意。

50. D【命题立意】考查动词辨析。难度中等。

【解题思路】根据最后一段可知，老板推销成功，故我无法拒绝他的推销。D项意为“抵抗，

拒绝”，符合语意。A项意为“考虑”，B项意为“收回”，C项意为“使……”，都与语意不

符。

【2012安徽卷】

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I settled in Chicago，my new city seemed so big and unfriendly, Then

I had a

36 problem and had to go to hospital for a 37 examination.

It seemed a small 38 compared to the one I was about to face ,but things started to go 39 right from the beginning , Not having a car or 40 the city, I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from A to B, 41 I’d

left myself plenty of time, soon it was 42 I was going to be late, as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the 43 direction.

I 44 the bus and stood on the pavement not knowing what to do, I look into

the eyes of a 45 who was trying to get past me, 46 instead of moving on ,she stopped to ask if I was 47 , After I explained my 48 to her, she pointed to

a bus stop across the street , where a bus would take me back into the city to my

49 . Sitting there waiting , I felt 50 that someone had been willing to help .

51 , hearing a horn （喇叭） nearby, I looked up to see a car with my new friend

52 at me to get in, She had returned to offer me a 53 to the hospital.

Such unexpected 54 from a passer-by was a lovely gift to receive, As

I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and

told me not to lose 55 ，for all things are possible.

36. A. physical B. traveling C. social D.housing

A 后面说不得不去医院

37. A. scientific B.final C.previous D. Thorough

D A 表示科学检查 B 表示最终检查 C 表示“以前的”，D表示“全面的”

38. A. chance B. challenge C. success D.error

与后面的face相匹配

39. A. wrong B. easy C. fast D. Ahead

与前面的go 构成词组，表示出错了。

40. A. leaving B. visiting C. knowing D. Appreciatin g

没有自己的车，不了解这所城市，后面走错路是必然

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

41. A. Although B. Since C. Unless D. Once

虽然留了足够的时间

42. A. strange B. necessary C. obvious D. Important

很明显要迟到了，暗示后面的appointment.

43. A. same B. right C. general D. opposite

方向反了，后面的back into the city就是暗示

44. A. looked at B. waited for C. got off D. ran into

下车，然后站在人行道上pavement

45. A. driver B. friend C. stranger D. Gentleman

满眼都是陌生人

46. A. Especially B. Surprisingly C. Probably D. Normally

事情从此转机了，所以是surprising了。

47. A. nervous B. excited C. OK D. Dangerous

此情此景问一句“Are you OK?是自然地

48. A. idea B. motivation C. excuse D. Situation

只有解释自己的种种境况了。

49. A. appointment B. apartment C. direction D. Station

和医生的预约

50. A. afraid B.grateful C. certain D. Disappointed

终于遇到好人了，当然只有感激了

51. A. Thus B.Then C. Perhaps D. Surely

连接词

52. A. staring B. laughing C. waving D. Shouting C是正确的，see就是暗示

53. A. lift B. suggestion C. bike D. Guidebook

搭便车

54. A. results B. news C. kindness D. Appearance

又是询问，又是开车相送，那是相当的善意了。

55. A. power B. faith C. touch D. Support

文章教导我们：世界上还是好人多

这是一篇记述文，格调当然是健康向上的。文章有两条线，第一是事情发展，第二是作者心里变化。

首先是关键词unfriendly, 接下来都是麻烦事了。传统选法5个A、5个B、5个

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

亿库教育网 d343b7200722192e4536f659

亿库教育网

d343b7200722192e4536f659 C 、5个D 的法则失效了。

【答案】36—40ADBAC 41—45ACDCC 46---50 BCDAB 51—55BCACB

2011年高考题

1.(2011·山东卷)完形填空

I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old. My brother and his friends were all ___36____ of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday. When they ___37____ that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre, they all bought ____38___ for performance. However, at the last minute, one of the friends couldn’t go, so my brother __39_____ me the ticket. I was really ___40____! I remember the buzz (嘈杂声) of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our __41____ . After a few minutes, the lights went down and everybody became ___42____. I could barely make out the stage in the ___43____. We waited. Then there was a roar from the crowd, like an explosion, as the first members of the band ___44____ the stage. My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear, but I couldn’t ____45___ what he was saying. The first song was already starting and the music was as ____46___ a jet engine. I could ___47____ the drum beats and bass notes in my stomach.

I can’t recall any of the songs that the band played. I just __48_ that I really enjoyed the show and didn’t want it to _ 49_. But in the end, after three encores (加演), the show finished. We left the 50_ and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement. I felt a little dizzy, as if I had just 51_from a long sleep. My ears were still 52_with the beat of the last song.

After the 53 , I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music. Once in a while, 54_, I listen to one of their songs and 55_I’m back at that first show.

40. A. relaxed B. embarrassed C. excited D. encouraged

41. A. seats B. entrance C. spots D. space

42. A. comfortable B. quite C. serious D. nervous

43. A. silence B. noise C. darkness D. smoke

44. A. fell upon B. got through C . broke into D . stepped onto

45. A. forget B. hear C . repeat D . bear

46. A. loud B. heard C . sweet D . fast

47. A. feel B. touch C . enjoy D . digest

48. A. realize B. understand C . believe D . remember

49. A. continue B. delay C . finish D . change

50. A. party B. t heatre C . opera D . stage

51. A. escaped B. traveled C . benefited D . woken

52. A. aching B. burning C . ringing D . rolling

53. A. competition B. performance C . interview D . celebration

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

54. A. though B. otherwise C. instead D. besides

55. A. decide B. regret C. conclude D. imagine

【语篇解读】

本文是记叙文，讲述了作者在八岁时第一次听现场摇滚音乐会的经历和感受，以及后来也成

为那个Black Wednesday乐队的粉丝，也因此喜欢和走入其他的音乐，但是再听这个乐队的

乐曲时又会回忆起那个演唱会的情境。

36. C 下文最后一段有照应“I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years ”。

37. B discovered ““发现”。guessed “猜测“ thought “认为” predicted “预测”。

38. D “ticket for…” 搭配，表演的票。

39. B offered “主动提供“，从上文看，因为离演出还有一分钟时有一个朋友不能去，

我的哥哥就将票给了我。

40. C. 从上文推理出我得到票后应该很兴奋。relaxed “放松的”embarrassed “尴尬的”

excited“兴奋的” encouraged“受到鼓舞的”。

41. A.inside the theatre“在剧场里面”应是找到座位。entrance“入口”， spots“地

点，现场space“空白，空”

42.B。和上文刚入场的嘈杂对比，要演出了应是静下来了。

43.C。从上文”make out the stage”,指很难辨认出舞台，可推断因为太黑所以看不清。

44.D。踏上舞台用“stepped onto”. fell upon指”躺在..上“got through“通过；

做完”broke into “闯入“

45. B. 上下文。

46.A。下文表明十分响就像一架喷气发动机。

47. A.我能感觉到鼓点和贝斯的声音在我的肚子上震动。

48.D。对应上文的recall “记起；回忆起”.

49. C.下文有提示finish.

50. B.只离开了剧场，上文有提示“theatre”

51.D。我感到有些眩晕，好像刚从一场长梦中醒来。

52. C. 耳朵鸣响用“ringing”。 aching“疼痛”burning “燃烧” rolling“滚动”。

53.B。应是在演出后。

54.A。though 做副词“然而”

55.D。imagine 意为“想象”又回到了当时那个现场。

【评析】：此篇文章内容贴近生活，情节简单明晰。文章词汇和句式结构均不复杂，设题通

过上下文推断和常识推断可以得出。可以看出高考完形填空的趋势是贴近生活的话题，记叙

文体裁为主，理解和交际为目的，而词汇句式多为高频词汇。文章短而设空密，也是考察学

生语篇理解和重新构建完整语篇的能力。

2.（2011·浙江卷）完形填空

Although I love my life, it hasn’t been a lot of fun as I’ve been ill for 28 years.

Music has always been a great love of mine and, in my 20s, when my 21 was more manageable , I 22 ten years as a professional singer in restaurants, playing and singing folk songs. 23 that was years ago and times have changed.

24 I live with mother on a country farm.

Two years ago, I decided that I would need to have some kind of extra work to

25 my disability pension (残疾抚恤金). 26 I needed to sleep in the afternoons,

I was limited in my 27 . I decided that I would consider 28 to singing in restaurants.

亿库教育网d343b7200722192e4536f659

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