山东省菏泽市2018届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the speakers talking about? A. The date today.

B. Raising pets.

C. The weather.

2. What did the man do just now? A. Finished his work.

B. Made a phone call.

C Went out of a room.

3. When did the woman write to her family? A. Yesterday. yesterday.

4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a post office.

B. In a ticket agency.

C. At a railway station.

B. Last week.

C. The day before

5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends.

B. Strangers.

C. Fellow travelers.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Who is the man going to have dinner with? A. His mom.

B. His daughter.

C. His wife.

7. What does the woman do? A. A receptionist.

B. A waiter.

C. A cook.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. How much will the man spend on the delivery?

A. It depends. B. Not a penny. C. Ten dollars.

9. What does the woman want from the man at last? A. His name.

B. His address.

C. His evaluation.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What is the main topic of the conversation? A. What to eat.

B. How to keep fit.

C. Where to get energy.

11. Why do we need to drink plenty of water? A. It takes up over half of our body. B. It makes our muscles strengthened. C. It helps our body consume less oxygen. 12. What makes our hearts and lungs strong? A. Mixture of food.

B. Adequate sleep.

C. Proper exercise.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What is the man’s attitude to visiting a museum? A. Quite enthusiastic.

B. A little unwilling.

C. Strongly opposed.

14. Why is the first painting famous according to the woman? A. It was created by a kid. talent.

15. What can be known about the man? A. He hasn’t much taste for art. B. He shows a gift for painting. C. He is interested in collecting,

16. What does the woman say about the museum? A. It is the biggest museum worldwide. B. It shows many kinds of modern arts. C. Its collections are all very expensive. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Which room is for the GRE? A. Room 204.

B. Room 307.

C. Room 405.

B. It deserves lots of money.

C. It shows the creator s

18. What are the students required to do?

A. Put their belongings in the lockers. B. Go to the bathroom with monitors. C. Wear their coats in the testing rooms. 19. Where does the men’s restroom lie? A. At the east end of the hallway. B. In the middle of the hallway. C. At the west end of the hallway.

20. When are the students allowed to use the restroom? A. When their names are called. B. When all the exams end. permission.

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Summer Camp for the Whole Family!

May 29—June 2

Family camp, an annual event at Holiday Lake 4-H Educational Center in Appomattox, Virginia, offers a good chance for family members to socialize with each other while at the same time experiencing their own level of independence in a safe environment. Participants take three classes a day, one of which is specifically appointed as a family activity, Classes offered include swimming, theatre arts, nature, boating skills, and more Afternoons and evenings are filled with special activities such as hikes, boat trips, and campfires.

Family camp offers various activities for all ages. Lodging (住宿) is separated by family, with one family in each room. Space is limited to 25 families. Registration is now under way and will continue until all spots are full. To receive registration information, please call your local Extension Office or Heather Benninghove at Holiday Lake 4-H Center at 434-248-5444.

Family Camp, like all Holiday Lake 4-H and Virginia Cooperative Extension programs, is offered to all. If you’re a person with a disability and desire any assistive devices (设备)，services or other accommodations to participate in Family Camp, please contact the 4-H Center at 434-248-5444 during business hours of 8:00 am and 4:30 pm to discuss accommodations 5

C.

When

they

get

days before the camp.

Prices:

● Family of 4: $500

● Each additional member: $75 ● Children age 2—4 years old: $35 ● Children under 2: Free Payment:

● $200 deposit with registration

● Final payment and all signed forms are due until May 5

● An information packet and all relevant forms will be mailed to you upon receipt of registration and deposit.

21. What is arranged in the morning by the camp? A. Visiting theaters. C. Attending classes.

B. Skill competitions. D. Special activities.

22. When must people call the center for other requirements at the latest? A. On June 2.

B. On May 29.

C. On May 27.

D. On May 24,

23. What is a special part of the camp?

A. It will help strengthen relations of family members. B. It provides a separate room to each participant. C. It offers various discounts to applicants. D. It can be registered all by a phone call.

B

Tenzing left his home when he was ten to work and help his mother，who was looking after their 2-acre ancestral farm after his father’s death. He did temporary jobs for the first few years and then joined a Malaysian construction firm，where he learnt to drive，repair machines, work on the Internet and even speak English fluently.

“In those 13 years，I learnt everything—driving, mechanic work，and how to set up a small factory. This made me gain much confidence to do almost all jobs,” says Tenzing.

However, as his mother was getting older, on December 12, 2006, Tenzing returned to his hometown in Assam. Having visited several farms, he came to know that tea could be easily

exported and many tea companies were buying tea; so he also decided to grow tea on his farm. But as his family had never grown tea，he had no idea how to do it.

Being a layman (外行）in this field, Tenzing went to meet with many tea experts and followed their instructions. But whenever lie sprayed pesticide (农药）on his farm, he’d get a headache and feel indisposed. So he started looking for alternatives, Tenzing did his research online and finally in 2007, he connected with people from a Canadian non-governmental organization and invited them to his farm, where they trained him. Thus, Tenzing started growing tea organically.

Today Tenzing has 25 acres of land, in which 7.5 acres is used for tea planting, and he grows almost all types of fruits and vegetables. His success inspired many, and farmers from other parts of the country also started coming to his farm to learn organic farming. He has trained about 30,000 farmers so far. Every year almost 100 tourists visit his farm from various parts of the world like the UK, Australia, Germany, etc. 24. What can we know about Tenzing? A. He was mistreated at a young age. C. He received much formal education.

B. He lived a happy childhood. D. He had great learning ability.

25. Why did Tenzing want to grow tea on his farm? A. Tea sold very well at that time. C. His land was best for tea growth.

B. His mother was getting older. D. He was tired of temporary jobs.

26. What does the underlined word “indisposed” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Unfair.

B. Motivated

D. Touched.

C. Uncomfortable.

27. What can be inferred about Tenzing’s farm according to the last paragraph? A. It has been the biggest one around. C. It is made use of mostly to grow tea.

C

It’s easy to think that the globe’s vast oceans would be effective barriers to the movement of land animals. An elephant can’t swim across the Pacific, after all But it turns out that plenty of plants and animals have unintentionally floated across oceans from one continent to another.

B. It is famous nationally and globally. D. It has become a hot tourist attraction.

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Cai Lun was a Chinese politician of the Han Dynasty. He is traditionally regarded as _61_ inventor of paper and the papermaking process.

Some people say that Cai received _62_ (inspire) for making paper from watching paper wasps (胡蜂) make their various _63_ (nest). Tools and machines of papermaking in modern times may be _64_ (complex), but they still make use of the ancient technique.

Emperor He, _65_ was pleased with the invention, awarded Cai great wealth. However, when Emperor An of Han came into power, Cai was ordered to report to prison. Before he set off, he killed himself by _66_ (drink) a kind of strong poison.

After Cai invented the papermaking process, paper became widely used _67_ a writing medium in China by the 3rd century. It enabled China _68_ (develop) its civilization much faster than it had with earlier writing materials.

By the 7th century, China’s papermaking technology had spread to Korea, Vietnam, and Japan. In 751, some Chinese paper makers were caught by Arabs after Tang troops _69_ (defeat) in the Battle of Talas River. The techniques of papermaking then _70_ (gradual) spread to the West,

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\\）划掉。

修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Today I wanted to have my Internet fix, so I asked a repairman to come. The repairman arrived soon and settled my problem in less than half a hour. Before he left, we talked about my

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