高一英语必修2_单词拼写与完成句子专题练习

高一英语必修二基础知识专题训练二

Class__________ Name____________

Unit 1

一．重点单词和短语

1、 稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的__________________ 2、 贵重的；有价值的_______________________ 3、 幸免；幸存；生还_______________________ 4、 朝代；王朝_____________________________ 5、 寻找（短语）___________________________ 6、 令人吃惊的_____________________________ 7、 挑选；选择_____________________________ 8、 设计；构思_____________________________ 9、 奇特的；异样的；想象___________________ 10. 装修；装饰______________________________ 11. 艺术家__________________________________ 12. 属于（短语）_____________________________ 13. 作为报答；回报（短语）___________________

14. 接待；接收；招待会__________________ 15. 处于交战状态（短语）_________________ 16. 移动，移开__________________________ 17. 少于（短语）________________________ 18. 木制的_____________________________ 19. 怀疑，疑惑_________________________ 20. 值得的_____________________________ 21. 拆开（短语）_______________________ 22. 审判；审讯；试验____________________ 23. 根据；证据_________________________ 24. 爆炸_______________________________ 25. 看重，器重（短语）__________________

二． 填空

1. The Great Wall is one of the w_______________ of the world.

2. When the police arrived, he had destroyed the _____________ of his guilt. （证据）

3. In 1368, Zhu Yuanzhang officially proclaimed himself emperor in Nanjing and and founded the Ming _____________ (朝代)

4. Her parents died in the accident, but she _______________. (幸免)

5. Henry was warmly welcomed by the _______________ (本地的) people in Brazil.

6. My grandmother s most __________ （贵重的）belongings are locked in a safe in her bedroom. 7. My mother gave me this pen as a birthday g____________ last week.

8. I bought some _______________ (奇特的) soaps in seashell shapes in the store. 9. The Art Museum was broken into and a lot of _______________ were stolen. (珍宝) 10. It is said that the tumar (肿瘤) has been _______________ (摘除) by the doctor. 11. Far sooner than anyone thought possible, the man _______________ (引爆) a bomb. 12. He went into his office and l______________ up a cigarette.

13. They _____________ (装饰) the wedding car with ribbons and flowers. 14. The _______________ Revolution happened in China in the 1960s. (文化的) 15. He ________________ a shirt to match his suit. (挑选)

16. One or two changes have been made to the computer s basic _______________ (设计) 17. I have no _______________ that he will pass the final exam. (怀疑) 18. The book is w__________________ reading a second time.

19. They are pretty _______________. Only about a hundred were made. (稀少的)

20. The Potala Palace in Lhasa, Tibet remains a ________________ to many foreigners.(神秘) 21. I gave him some apples ______ _______ ______(作为．．．的报答) his help. 22. The two countries were then ______ ______(交战). People lived a hard life.

23. A team of 350 experts(专家) were sent to the desert(沙漠), ______ ______ ______ the buried ancient city(寻找埋在地下的古城).

24. ______ ______ forty students attended the sports meeting. (少于)

25. The headmaster _________ _________ ______(器重) me because of my good performance. 26. Recently I ve found a rare Qing Dynasty vase. But I don t know whether it should ________ _______(属于) me.

27. The old man saw some Germans ________ _______(拆开) the Amber Room and moving it away.

28. 露西穿了一条裙子，上面装饰了许多蕾丝和绸带。 Lucy wears a dress ______________ many ribbons and lace. 29. 在不到两年的时间，他已经赚了一百多万美元了。 _________________, he has made 1 million dollars. 30. 这个地区的许多小镇都值得参观。

A lot of small towns in the area _________________.

Unit 2

一．重点单词和短语

1、 古代的；古老的______________________ 2、 比赛；竞争__________________________ 3、 竞争者______________________________ 4、 参加；参与（短语）__________________ 5、 奖章；勋章；纪念章__________________ 6、 代表；象征；表示_____________________ 7、 巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的_____________ 8、 志愿者______________________________ 9、 祖国；本国__________________________ 10. 运动员；运动选手____________________

11. 容许；承认；接纳____________________ 12. 奴隶________________________________ 13. 现今；现在__________________________ 14. 也；又；还（短语）__________________ 15. 做东；主办；招待____________________ 16. 责任；职责__________________________

二．填空

17. 取代；替换；代替____________________ 18. 座右铭；格言；警句__________________ 19. 快的；迅速的________________________

20. 主管，看管（短语）__________________ 21. 物理的，身体的______________________ 22. 罚款 ______________________________ 23. 海报；招贴__________________________ 24. 做广告；登广告______________________ 25. 光荣；荣誉__________________________ 26. 讨价还价；讲条件____________________

27. 没有希望的；绝望的__________________ 28. 愚蠢的；傻的________________________ 29.疼痛；痛苦___________________________ 30.陆续地；一个接一个地_________________ 31.应受（报答或惩罚）；值得_______________

1. The Chinese delegation has won 32 gold m___________ in the 2004 Athens Olympic Games. 2. ___________ from all over the world will come to attend the Games every four years.(运动员) 3. Mr. King has ___________ Mike as captain of the team.（代替）

4. Susan is very interested in the _____________ (古老的) civilizations of Asia. 5. Mary was not at home, so her son acted as ____________________. （主人） 6. Many ______________ will compete in a race to be held next month.(参赛者) 7. Most of the relief work was done by _________ from around the country. (自愿者) 8. They often do some _______________ exercise after school. (物理的) 9. Her ________________ is “work hard, play hard”. (座右铭)

10. They no longer __________ alcohol（酒精）at sporting events.(做广告) 11. The two athletes are ___________________ for the last Olympics. (竞争) 12. The football match will be held in the Peking Workers S_________. (体育场) 13. The people without tickets are not a__________ to enter the stadium. (允许) 14. ___________ were not allowed to take apart in the ancient Olympics.(奴隶) 15. I tried to ask a question, but just made myself look ______________. (fool) 16. Progress in the investigation so far has been __________________ (快速的) 17. He had his moment of ________ when he won the London Marathon. (光荣) 18. Jack told me that he had a ______________ in the chest. (痛苦)

19. Tom, you have the _____________ for cleaning up the room our discussion. (责任) 20. As if by ________ the waiter suddenly appears with some delicious food. (magical) 21. I am going to Beijing and my sister s going there ______ ______ (也) 22. The letters ERM ______ ______Exchange Mechanism. (代表)

23. The nurse ______ _____explained to the patience what the treatment would be like. (主管) 24. We achieved victories _______ _______ ________(一个接一个地). 25. I went to see my grandfather _______ _________ ________(每两周).

26. They will be ______ _______ ________ the discussions, along with many other organizations. (参与)( take)

27. I think we are too small to _______ _______ a company like that. (与……竞争)( compete) 28. I _____ _____ enjoy gardening, but I don t have time for it. (过去常常)( use)

29. Athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be _______ _______ competitors. (允许成为) (admit)

30. My father is away _____ _____ _______. (在旅行) (journey)

Unit 3

一．重点单词和短语

1、 普遍的；通用的；宇宙的__________________ 2、 简化____________________________________ 3、 总数；算术题；金额______________________ 4、 操作员；接线员__________________________ 5、 合逻辑的；合情理的__________，副词________ 6、 科技的___________，名词__________________ 7、 革命____________________________________ 8、 人造的；假的____________________________ 9、 智力；聪明；智能________，形容词___________ 10. 解决；解答______________________________ 11. 从……时起(短语) ________________________ 12. 真实；事实，现实________________________ 13. 就个人而言；亲自________，形容词_________ 14. 结果（短语）_____________________________ 15.总的；整个的___________，副词_____________ 16.如此……以致于…… ______________________ 17.网络；网状物_____________________________ 18.网_______________________________________ 19.应用；用途；申请 ___________________

20.金融；财经__________________________ 21.可移动的；机动的____________________ 22.探索；探测；探究____________________ 23.无论如何；即使如此__________________ 24.目标；目的；球门____________________ 25.幸福；快乐__________________________ 26.人类（短语）________________________ 27.下载________________________________ 28.发信号；信号_________________________ 29.类型；打字___________________________ 30.在某种程度上（短语）__________________ 31.教练__________________________________ 32.出现；发生____________________________ 33.在……的帮助下_________________________ 34.电子的_________________________________ 35.外观；外貌；出现_______________________ 36.性格；特点_____________________________ 37.处理；安排；对付 ________________________ 38.看守；监视___________________________

二． 填空

1.Jack was an adventurous man and he wants to _______________(探索) every corner of the world. 2.The problem nay not ____________________(出现) if we work hard.

3.Our __________________ (目标) is to provide a good standard of medical care. 4.We can help you _________________________(解决) your financial problems. 5.We have already spent large _______________（数目）of money on advertising. 6.English is referred to an a(n) ______________________(普遍的) language. 7.The old man __________________(示意) the little girl to leave quickly. 8.Mary s husband is a man of good ____________________(性格) 9.They were ________ ________（监视）by three policemen. 10._____ ______ ______(在某种程度上), I like this book very much.

三．完成句子

1. 他不知道该怎么对付他那顽皮的儿子。

He don t know how to ______ ________ his naughty son. 2.你将怎样处理这个地方的环境污染问题？

How are you going to ______ ______(处理) the water pollution of the area? 3．在我电脑的帮助下我可以及时完成的我工作。

______ _____ ______ my computer, I could finish my job in time. 4.由于大雪，机场已经关闭。

______ _____ ______ of the heavy snow, the airport has been closed. 5.从那时开始，我意识到知识的重要性。

I realized the importance of knowledge ________ ________ _______. 6. 他如此粗心，以至于没有通过考试。

He is _______ careless ________ he didn t pass the exam. 7.作为一个好的学习者，你应该充分利用图书馆的书。

To be a good learner, you must ______ _______ ______ ________ __________ the library books.

Unit 4

一．重点单词和短语

1、 野生动植物_____________________________ 2、 保护____________________________________ 3、 野生的；荒凉的；未开发的________________ 4、 恐吓；威胁______________________________ 5、 减少；或变少____________________________ 6、 危害；使受到危险_______________________ 7、 灭亡；逐渐消失_________________________ 8、 损失；遗失；丧失_______________________ 9、 保护区_________________________________ 10. 打猎；猎取；搜寻_______________________ 11. 地域；地带；地区_______________________ 12. 和平地；和睦地；安详地__________________ 13. 在危险中；垂危________________________ 14. 回答；响应；做出反应__________________ 15. 远的；远处的__________________________ 16. 毛皮；毛；软毛________________________ 17. 如释重负；松了口气____________________

18. 笑；笑声______________________________ 19. 突然笑起来____________________________ 20. 仁慈；宽恕；怜悯______________________ 21. 确定的；某一，一定____________________ 22. 擦；摩擦_______________________________ 23. 保护……不受……(危害) ________________ 24. 包含；容纳；容忍__________________ 25. 强大的；有力的____________________ 26. 影响；感动；侵袭__________________ 27. 注意（短语）______________________ 28. 鉴赏；感激；意识到________________ 29. 成功；接替；继任__________________ 30. 安全的；可靠的__________________ 31. 收入____________________________ 32. 雇佣；利用______________________ 33. 损害；危害______________________ 34. 咬；叮；刺痛____________________

35. 形成；产生_______________________ 36. 检查；视察_______________________ 37. 事件；事变______________________ 38. 灰尘；尘土；尘埃_________________ 39. 按照__________________________

40. 消失___________________________ 41. 凶猛的；猛烈的_________________ 42. 以致于；结果___________________ 43.结局；结尾___________________

二．填空

1. Most people are afraid of _______________________(野生) animals. 2. In today s economy, you need to have specific skills to ___________(成功)。 3. A ________________ (猛烈地) storm forced the sailors to abandon the ship. 4. The book __________________ (包含) a lot of colorful pictures.

5. Thanks ever so much for your help. I really _________________ (感激) it。 6. The noise outside _________________(影响) our study. 7. He didn t _____________________(回答) to my questions. 8. Most of the villagers rely on farming for ______________.(收入) 9. Another problem is the _______________ （流失，损失）of bamboo. 10. What do you _______________（建议） we (should) do to protect wildlife?

11. More ________________（注意力） should be paid to improving the living condition of farmers. 12. It was as ______________ （凶猛的）as tiger.

13. Elephants were once _____________ (猎取)and killed for ivory.

三．完成句子

1. 由于吸烟，他们两个都被惩罚了。

They were both punished ___________________ smoking. 2. 许多动物都濒临灭绝。

Many animals are _________________________．(灭绝) 3.听了他的笑话，屋里的每个人爆发出阵阵笑声。

After hearing his joke, everyone in the room ______ ________ _________. 4. 你知道宇宙如何形成的吗？

Do you know how did the world _______ ______ __________ ? 5. 在冬天你应该盖上东西保护那些植物不要冻坏.

In winter, you should cover something to _________ the plants ______ the cold. 6.他处于极度危险中。He is __________ great _____________. 7.当你驾驶的时候你应该注意标志。

You should _______ _______ ________ the signs when you are driving. 8.你的薪酬将会根据你的工作量进行支付。

You will be paid _________ __________ the amount of your work.

Unit 5

一．翻译重点短语

1.roll over_______________________ 18.做音乐_____________________________ 2.roll up ________________________ 19.分散，放假，破裂___________________ 3.roll down______________________ 20. 闯进，破门而入____________________ 4.dream of / about (doing) sth_______________ 21.中断；停止_________________________ 5.at a concert _____________________ 22. （战争）爆发______________________ 6.be honest with sb.________________ 7.be honest about sth.________________ 8.be honest in doing sth.______________ 9.form the habit of__________________ 10.in the form of __________________ 11.in form_________________________

23. 坏掉；（身体）崩溃__________________ 24. 击中某人的…_______________________ 25. 偶然，意外地________________________ 26. 分类________________________________ 27. 对……有信心_______________________ 28. 演出，表演_________________________ 29. 出了毛病___________________________ 30. 从那时起 __________________________ 31. 提出_______________________________ 32. 坚持做某事 ________________________ 33. 首先，最重要的是 ___________________ 34. 吸引某人的注意力/兴趣________________

12.passers-by _____________________ 13.earn extra money__________________ 14.give sb. a chance to do ______________

15.捉弄某人________________________ 16.嘲笑，取笑_____________________

17.以…为基础；基于________________

二．单词拼写

1. I m sure she is h__________ with me although I met her for the first time. 2. The poor girl was kneeling on the ground, begging money from the p_________. 3. You ll get an e_______________ gift if you buy something during the Christmas. 4. Even the medium can play j___________ on the president on April Fools Day. 5. The Internet games are a___________ to some young people. 6. The former USSR(苏联) b___________ up many years ago. 7. The assistants of the library are s_____________ out the books.

8. Chinese government will always s__________ to the policy to reform and open up to the world. 9. The f_______________ music is very familiar among the villagers.

10. The boy sings so well that he dreams of being a m______________ tomorrow. 11. We left our hometown and moved to the big city to e____________ much money. 12. When the famous singer appeared on the stage, all the f______________ cheered. 13. He did it so well to win a good r______________ rather than money. 14. They put an a_______________ in a newspaper looking for rock musicians

15. Man has the a________________ to speak.

16. They are going to give a p______________ of Hamlet . 17. I will see you _________________(.后来)

18. As the __________ goes, “Time and tide wait for no man.”（谚语） 19. The doctor is ________________ an operation now.（施行） 20. He expressed it in the ___________________ of fiction.（形式）

三．完成句子

1.她曾经梦想当一名医生。

She _____________ ____________ ___________a doctor. 2.我将和你坦诚相见。

I shall _____________ ____________ ___________ you. 3.当年轻时一个人就应该养成良好的习惯。

One should _____________ ____________ ___________ when young. 4.我以特别高的价格买下了这幅画。

I bought the picture at an ___________ ____________ ___________ 5.他总是喜欢拿我开玩笑，因为我们是朋友。

He likes to _____________ ____________ ___________ me because we are friends. 6.你能不能借我十元来钱?

Can you lend me ten yuan _____________ ________________? 7.警察驱散了人群。

The police _____________ ________________ the_____________ . 8.昨天我在街上无意遇见他。

I met him _____________ ________________ in the street yesterday. 9.根据颜色把这些卡片分类。

_____________ ____________ ___________according to their colors . 10.四天后他去了国外.

Four days _____________, he went ______________ . 11.不管你说什么，我还是坚持自己的计划。

Whatever you say, I still _____________ ________________my plan . 12.我们不能任何东西，最重要是不要浪费时间。

We mustn t waste anything. __________ __________ we mustn t _________ ________ 13.你应该履行你的诺言。

You should _______________ your ______________.

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