大学英语六级考试核心短语复习资料

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大学英语六级核心词语

side by side 并排, 并肩 learn ... by heart 用心学习 combine ... with ... 与...结合

in that circumstances 如果是那样的话 replace ... with ... 用...代替... keep a record of 记录

comments on ... 关于...的意见 at least 至少来源： speak about 谈及

expect of/from... 从...当中期待 in return 作为回报

the survey on ... 关于...的调查 differ in... 在...不同

emerge from... 从...出现 be satisfied with...

play ... roles 扮演...的角色

lean over... 弯下身子 俯身于...之上 turn out 结果是，证明是 in silence 在沉默中

burst into laughter 突然笑出声来 concentrate on ... 全神贯注于... be replaced by 被...所取代

for the purpose of... 为了..., 因...起见 distinguish ... from ... 区分...与... communicate with... 与...交流 one another 彼此，相互 by means of... 用...的方法

at the approach of... 在...快到的时候 differ from... 与...不同 for instance 举例来说

divide ... into ... 把...分成...

enable sb. to do ... 使某人能够做某事 wave goodbye 挥别

in sympathy with 同情 赞成 和...一致 look over 察看, 检查 a lack of... 缺少...

check with... 与...协商

tend to do... 趋向于做...，喜欢做... call after 追喊, 以...命名 call for 要求, 提倡

fight against 与...作战（敌人之间） fight with 与...作战（战友之间） agreement on ... 关于...达成的协议

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add up 合计 add to 增加

take ... for example in price 在价格上

in the long run 从长远来看，最后 on offer 在出售中

choose from... 从...中挑选

be curious about... 对...感到好奇 confront with... 使面临, 使面对 with interest 有兴趣地 an average of ... 平均是...

at high altitudes 在很高的地方

draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意 focus on 集中考试大论坛

in years to come 在未来的几年内 as a matter of fact 实际上

adopt a positive approach 采取一种正确的方法 wait for 等待

pass through 经过, 通过 a sequence of 一系列的 set apart from 把...区分开

take ... for granted 以...为骄傲 be aware of/that 注意到 translate into 翻译成 set in 开始

intend to do 想要做

looking forward to 期望 be built from... 用...去建造 a wide variety of 很多的

at advanced levels 在高级范围内 carry out 完成，实施 according to 根据 aim to do 指望做某事

make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做 in depth 深入地新整理的有用词组~ a series of 一系列,一连串 above all 首先,尤其是 after all 毕竟,究竟 ahead of 在...之前 ahead of time 提前 all at once 突然,同时 all but 几乎;除了...都 all of a sudden 突然 all over 遍及

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all over again 再一次,重新 all the time 一直,始终 all the same 仍然,照样的 as regards 关于,至于 anything but 根本不

as a matter of fact 实际上 apart from 除...外(有/无) as a rule 通常,照例

as a result(of) 因此,由于

as far as ...be concerned 就...而言 as far as 远至,到...程度 as for 至于,关于 as follows 如下 as if 好像,仿怫

as good as 和...几乎一样 as usual 像平常一样,照例 as to 至于,关于

all right 令人满意的;可以 as well 同样,也,还

as well as 除...外(也),即...又 aside from 除...外(还有) at a loss 茫然,不知所措 at a time 一次,每次 at all 丝毫(不),一点也不 at all costs 不惜一切代价

at all events 不管怎样,无论如何 at all times 随时,总是 at any rate 无论如何,至少 at best 充其量,至多 at first 最初,起先

at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 at hand 在手边,在附近 at heart 内心里,本质上 at home 在家,在国内

at intervals 不时,每隔... at large 大多数,未被捕获的 at least 至少 at last 终于

at length 最终,终于 at most 至多,不超过 at no time 从不,决不 by accident 偶然

at one time 曾经,一度;同时 at present 目前,现在

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at sb's disposal 任...处理 at the cost of 以...为代价 at the mercy of 任凭...摆布 at the moment 此刻,目前 at this rate 照此速度 at times 有时,间或

back and forth 来回地,反复地 back of 在...后面 before long 不久以后

beside point 离题的,不相干的 beyond question 毫无疑问 by air 通过航空途径

by all means 尽一切办法,务必 by and by 不久,迟早 by chance 偶然,碰巧 by far 最,...得多 by hand 用手,用体力 by itself 自动地,独自地 by means of 用,依靠

by mistake 错误地,无意地 by no means 决不,并没有 by oneself 单独地,独自地 by reason of 由于 by the way 顺便说说 by virtue of 借助,由于

by way of 经由,通过...方法 due to 由于,因为 each other 互相

even if/though 即使,虽然 ever so 非常,极其

every now and then 时而,偶尔 every other 每隔一个的 except for 除了...外 face to face 面对面地 far from 远非,远离 for ever 永远 for good 永久地

for the better 好转

for the moment 暂时,目前 for the present 暂时,目前

for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益 for the time being 暂时,眼下 from time to time 有时,不时 hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联

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head on 迎面地,正面的

heart and soul 全心全意地 how about ...怎么样 in a hurry 匆忙,急于 in case of 假如,防备

in a moment 立刻,一会儿 in a sense 从某种意义上说 in a way 在某种程度上 in a word 简言之,总之

in accordance with 与...一致,按照 in addition 另外,加之

in addition to 除...之外(还) in advance 预先,事先 in all 总共,合计

in any case 无论如何 in any event 无论如何 in brief 简单地说

in charge of 负责,总管 in common 共用的,共有的

in consequence(of) 因此;由于 in debt 欠债,欠情 in detail 详细地

in difficulty 处境困难 in effect 实际上,事实上 in general 一般来说,大体上 in favor of 支持,赞成 in front of 面对,在...前 in half 成两半

in hand 在进行中,待办理 in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念 in itself 本质上,就其本身而言 in line with 与...一致 in memory of 纪念 in no case 决不 in no time 立即,马上 in no way 决不

in order 按顺序,按次序 in other words 换句话说 in part 部分地

in particular 特别,尤其 in person 亲自,本人 in place 在合适的位置 in place of 代替,取代,交换 in practice 在实践中,实际上

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in proportion to 与...成比例 in public 公开地,当众 in quantity 大量

in question 正在谈论的 in regard to 关于,至于 in relation to 关于,涉及

in return 作为报答/回报/交换 in return for 作为对...报答 in short 简言之,总之 in sight 被见到;在望 in spite of 尽管 in step 齐步,合拍

in step with 与...一致/协调 in tears 流着泪,在哭着

in the course of 在...期间/过程中 in the distance 在远处 in the end 最后,终于

in the event of 如果...发生,万一 in the face of 即使;在...面前 in the first place 首先 in the future 在未来 in the least 丝毫,一点 in (the)light of 鉴于,由于 in the way 挡道

in the world 究竟,到底 in time 及时

in touch 联系,接触

in turn 依次,轮流;转而 in vain 徒劳,白费力

instead of 代替,而不是 just now 眼下;刚才 little by little 逐渐地 lots of 许多 many a 许多

more or less 或多或少,有点 next door 隔壁的,在隔壁 no doubt 无疑地

no less than 不少于...;不亚于... no longer 不再 no more 不再

no more than 至多,同...一样不 none other than 不是别的,正是 on one's guard 警惕,提防 nothing but 只有,只不过

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now and then 时而,偶尔 off and on 断断续续,间歇地 off duty 下班

on a large/small scale 大/小规模地 on account of 由于

on(an/the) average 平均,通常 on behalf of 代表

on board 在船(车/飞机)上 on business 因公

on condition that 如果 on duty 上班,值班 on earth 究竟,到底 on fire 起火着火 on foot 步行,

on guard 站岗,值班 on hand 在场,在手边 on occasion(s) 有时,间或 on one's own 独立,独自 on purpose 故意地 on sale 出售,廉价出售 on schedule 按时间表,准时

on second thoughts 经重新考虑 on the contrary 正相反

on the grounds of 根据,以...为由 on (the) one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 on the point of 即将...的时刻 on the road 在旅途中

on the side 作为兼职/副 业 on the spot 在场;马上

on the whole 总的来说,大体上 on time 准时

once again 再一次

once(and)for all 一劳永逸地 once in a while 偶尔 once more 再一次 once upon a time 从前 one another 相互 or else 否则,要不然 or so 大约,左右 other than 非;除了

out of 从...中;由于;缺乏 out of breath 喘不过气来 out of control 失去控制

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out of date 过时的 out of doors 在户外 out of order 出故障的 out of place 不适当的

out of practice 久不练习,荒疏 out of sight 看不见,在视野外 out of the question 毫无可能的 out of touch 不联系,不接触

over and over(again) 一再地,再三地 prior at 在...之前

quite a few 相当多,不少 rather than 不是...(而是) regardless of 不顾,不惜 right away 立即,马上 side by side 肩并肩,一起 so far 迄今为止

sooner or later 迟早,早晚 step by step 逐步地 such as 例如,诸如 thanks to 由于,多亏

that is (to say) 就是说,即 to the point 切中要害,切题 under control 处于控制之下

under the circumstances 这种情况下 up to date 在进行中

up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于 what if 切合目前情况的 what about 怎么样

with respect to 如果...将怎么样 with regard to 关于,至于 without question 关于,至于,

with the exception of 除...之外 without question 毫无疑问 word for word 逐字的

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1. 随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy

2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard

3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology

4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life

5. 人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed that…

6. 我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.

7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention. 8. 不可否认 It is undeniable that…

9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate 10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue

11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,

12. 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 13. 双方的论点 argument on both sides

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14. 发挥日益重要作用 play an increasingly important role in… 15. 对…必不可少 be indispensable to … 16. 正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:

17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive / negative effects on…

18. 利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.

19. 导致，引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in 20. 复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon 21. 责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement 22. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation 23. 开阔眼界 widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision 24. 学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills

25. 经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden 26. 考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into consideration 27. 从另一个角度 from another perspective 28. 做出共同努力 make joint efforts

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29. 对…有益 be beneficial to / be conducive to… 30. 为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society 31. 打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for… 32. 综合素质 comprehensive quality

33. 致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to… 34. 应当承认 Admittedly,

35. 不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty 36. 满足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of... 37. 可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information 38. 宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources 39. 因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I 大写) 40. 方便快捷 convenient and efficient

41. 在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life 42. 环保的材料 environmentally friendly materials 43. 社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress

44. 大大方便了人们的生活 Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.

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45. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

46. 在一定程度上 to some extent

47. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice 48. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…

49. 日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly keen social competition

50. 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest 51. 长远利益 long-tem interest

52. …有其自身的优缺点 … has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons

53. 对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to 54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information

55. 跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…

56. …的健康发展 the healthy development of… 57. 重视 attach great importance to…

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58. 社会地位 social status

59. 把时间和精力放在…上 focus one's time and energy on… 60. 扩大知识面 expand one's scope of knowledge 61. 身心两方面 both physically and mentally

62. 有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to… 63. 导致很多问题 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems

64. 可以替代think的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that

65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress / burden 66. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth. 67. 与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with

68. 可降解的/可分解的材料 degradable / decomposable material69. 代替 replace / substitute / take the place of 70. 提供就业机会 offer job opportunities

71. 反映了社会进步的 mirror the social progress/advance 72. 增进相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding 73. 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of

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74. 承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure 75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society

76. 更多地强调 put more emphasis on…

77. 适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the social development 78. 实现梦想 realize one's dream

79. 主要理由列举如下 The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:

80. 我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.

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明星代言问题

On the Celebrity Spokesperson

Currently, we could hardly live a single day without seeing a celebrity spokesperson promoting a product or a social campaign on TV, net or other media. This is an intensely popular trend that we cannot fail to notice.

There is no doubt that the celebrity spokespeople could boost the sale of a product. A host of celebrity spokespersons, however, have emerged as the marketing tool of some companies, even companies producing and selling fake and inferior items. This kind of behavior has produced negative impacts on consumers and whole society, which should be severely criticized and penalized. Of course, as is known to all, everything has both bright and dark sides. Some stars’ endorsement of social activities and public campaigns raises public awareness, giving rise to changes in public behavior. In this case, they serve as positive role models of the general public. To name only one case: Pu CX, a household figure, acting as the celebrity spokesman of the China AIDS Foundation, contributes greatly to the cause of AIDS prevention and cure in China. 关于选秀节目

Over the past couple of years, a variety of talent shows have emerged on TV channels across the nation, from Super Girls to

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Happy Boys and so forth. This type of entertainment program is intensely popular, especially among young adults and has produced profound impacts on their studies and life.

There are a couple of reasons behind the tide. To start with, young folks need role models to learn from. So many of them are crazy for contestants participating in these programs. This gives rise to the increasing emergence of these shows because TV networks naturally need to cater to young audiences. Plus, thanks to economic and political reforms carried out by the government, this crop of young generation have more freedom and desire to express and showcase themselves. Therefore, a growing number of young people desire to get involved in these shows.

This is a divisive topic. On my personal level, the talent show is a superb means of relaxing and amusing and can hugely relieve our strains. As college students, however, we could not afford to indulge in them and should be aware of the utmost importance of studies. 食品安全问题 On the Food Security

Over the past couple of years, several cases of the food scandal have been disclosed on various media. The problem of food security has become a hot button across society. The prevalence of food insecurity has greatly impacted public health, which the government

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could not afford to ignore, according to the online edition of the People Daily.

There are a couple of driving forces, I would argue, behind this undesirable tide. First, in the course of the rapid economic evolution, we ignore moral education, giving rise to the rising rate of the problem. More importantly, the lack of adequate regulation and punishment on those illegal producers enforces the trend. As Confucius instructed, it is better late than never. Prompt and strict measures should be taken to turn back this evil trend. The government should launch a massive moral campaign to educate all citizens and draw up tougher laws to crack down on those irresponsible corporations and prohibit them from entering the food industry again. I am firmly convinced that through our combined efforts we are bound to enjoy more risk-free foods in the days ahead. 社会不文明现象 On Uncivilized Behaviors

We cannot fail to notice that countless uncivilized behaviors exist in our daily lives, such as spitting, talking loudly, littering, saying nasty words in public places and so forth. All these are bad manners that we should not lose sight of. As an ancient land enjoying a splendid civilization spanning over 5,000 years, China is witnessing a surge in

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improper acts that every Chinese citizen should feel ashamed of. Uncivilized behaviors by a host of Chinese both at home and abroad have seriously affected China’s image, according to an editorial posted on People Daily’s official website.

As Chinese, we should not get offended when others point out our weaknesses but should focus more attention on improving ourselves. We should strive to identify the causes of those improper behaviors and find ways to eliminate them. There are a host of causes, I would argue, behind this trend. To name only one: the lack of moral education. The government should wage a massive moral campaign to fight against this trend and we ourselves should endeavor to behave decently in our daily lives. As college students of the new age, we should take the leading role. 感恩

On Cultivating the Sense of Gratitude

On college campuses across the nation, there is a noticeable phenomenon that we cannot afford to ignore: far too many young college students lack the sense of gratitude, one of the countless traditional virtues of this ancient land with a splendid civilization spanning over 5,000 years. These young adults were not and are not aware of the huge importance of expressing gratitude to those who once helped them, from teachers to parents and so forth.

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Personally, I deem that the root cause of students without a graceful heart is that they receive an education not valuing the moral sphere. I strongly believe that joint efforts from folks across society are the final remedy for this social headache. As young university students of the new era, we should make our own contributions to this cause. Imagine a world without the sense of gratitude. This kind of world is doomed to failure. Simply put, we should join our hands to heighten our awareness of fostering a graceful heart. Only in this way can we build our society into a harmonious one. My fellow students, I beg you to act from now on. 大学生使用信用卡现象 On Credit Card

At present, a wide vareity of credit cards issued by major banks and shopping malls are thriving in colleges and universities across the nation, with a multitude of college students making up a growing population of card holders. Indeed, one out of five students is estimated to be in possession of at least one credit card, and the figure is expected to be on the steady increse, the latest data published by Yangtze Evening Post suggests.

Like anything prior to the emergence of this small piece of plastic, the increasing popularity of credit card on campus has both bright and dark sides. On the one hand, young adults in college, free from

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the trouble of pocketing a considerable sum of cash, could enjoy the convenience of credit cards and purchase expensive goods by installments. On the other hand, however, the irresponsible and excessive use of the cards by these youngsters, the majority of whom are fresh out of middle school incapable of budgeting their money, can make them heavily in debt which will take them years to pay off.

On my personal level, while enjoying a host of conveniences the credit card may bring, we couldn’t afford to ignore a conspicious fact: in most cases, parents are our sole financial sources.Instead of spending without any restrict, we are supposed to put studies on the top of our agenda and move ourselves beyond heavy dependence upon our parents

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