Go - for - it - 九年级英语1~6单元重点复习

Unit 1

1.by doing, 通过…方式，I learn English by speaking it every day.; 2.

在…旁边，by the lake; 乘车，by bus; 到…时候(过完时)，by the time 2.frustrate v. 使......沮丧；使......受挫 ( frustrate sb)

frustrating adj. 令人灰心的；令人沮丧的（-ing强调令人。。。）,

如：Watching movies to learn English is frustrating because the people speak too quickly. 通过看电影来学英语是让人灰心的，因为剧中人物说话太快了。 frustrated adj. 灰心的；沮丧的（-ed 强调人自己感觉。。。） 如：I felt frustrated at that time. 那时，我觉得很沮丧。

3. 区别：quick（adj.）— quickly(adv) 动作迅速 fast (形，副) 运动速度快; soon 马上 (时间快)

4. add v. ① “加” e.g. Add three to six, and you get nine. 3+6=9。 ② “补充说” e.g. “I’m coming.” Lucy added.

5. mistake 可数名词，错误，失误”， make a mistake 或make mistakes e.g. It is easy to make a mistake. 犯错误是很容易的。

I made the mistake of giving him my address. 我真不该把我的地址给他。 I’m sorry. I took your pen by mistake. 对不起，我错拿了你的钢笔。 mistake 还可以用作动词，意为“弄错；误以为；误会”。 e.g. I mistook his meaning. 我误解了他的意思。

We often mistake her for her twin sister.我们常常误以为她是她的双胞胎姐姐。 6. unless=if…not “除非, 如果不…”, 引导条件状语从句。

e.g. Don’t come unless I call you. = Don’t come if I don’t call you. 如果我不给你打电话，不要来。

7. keep a diary 记日记，写日记 也可以用 write a diary。 8. speaking skills 说的能力；口语能力

speaking是动名词做定语，注意：动名词作定语常表示功能， writing table=the table is used for writing 写字台 smoking room=the room is used for smoking 吸烟区 9. look up… in a dictionary 查字典

e.g. If you meet new words that you don’t know, you can look them up in a dictionary. 如果你遇到你不认识的生词，你可以在字典中查询。

10. not ...at all 根本不，全然不, not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾。 eg. My brother did not like the scarf at all. 我哥哥根本不喜欢那个围巾。 11. end up doing sth 终止做某事，相当于finish doing sth.

When we practice speaking English, we often end up speaking in Chinese. 当我们练习说英语时，我们经常以说汉语结束。 另外，end up with sth 以…结束

The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。 12. get the pronunciation right 使发音准确

get…right 使……正确, get 在这里是“使变成……状态”的意思。 13. to begin with = to start with=first of all 用于叙述原因，置于句首。如：

I can’t come. To begin with, I don’t feel very well, besides I don’t have enough money. 我不能去。首先，我感觉不好，除此以外，我也没有钱。

14. later on “后来，以后” e.g. I’ll be seeing you later on. 我以后会见到你。no later than “不迟于…”; sooner or later “迟早” 15. have trouble doing 做某事有困难

=have problem(s) doing=have difficulty doing 16. deal with (← how ) = do with（what）“处理，对付”

e.g. How shall we deal with the thief? = What are we going to do with the thief? 我们怎样处理这个小偷？That’s a deal ! = It’s a deal. 成交了. （deal n.）

17. have disagreements 有分歧，disagreement是agreement 的反义词， reach/ come to an agreement 达成一致 18. regard…as…=consider…as,把……看作,当做

We regard our teacher as our friend. 我们把老师看作是我们的朋友。 19. complain to sb. about/of sth. 向某人抱怨某事，如：

She complained to me about his bad manners. 她向我抱怨他的不礼貌。

20. change…into…= turn … into 把……变成…… change water into ice 把水变成冰

21. impress sb with sth =sb be impressed by sth 某人对…印象深刻 My teacher impressed me with her good pronunciation. = I was impressed by my teacher’s good pronunciation.

Unit 2

1. used to 过去常常做某事，暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形. used to do sth.

There used to be ….（反意疑问句）didn’t there? 否定形式为: didn’t use to 或 usedn’t to 疑问形式为: Did…use to…? 或 Used…to…? be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事, to 为介词. be used to do sth. 被用于做某事

2. wear 表示状态. =be in +颜色的词；put on 表示动作. dress + 人 给某人穿衣服dress sb. / oneself get dressed, 穿好衣服

3. on the swim team on 是…的成员,.

4. miss: ① 思念, 想念 例: I really miss the old days. ② 错过, 未中, 未赶上, 未找到.

例: It’s a pity that you miss the bus. The boy shot at the goal, but missed. 5. right: ① adj. 正确的, 右边的 It’s not right to spit in public. ② n. 右方, 权利 Women now have the right to vote in Japan. ③ adv. 恰恰，正， The UFO landed right in front of me. 6. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常与can, be able to 连用.

例: Can you afford a new car? The film couldn’t afford to pay such large salaries.

7. as well as 连词, 不但…而且… 强调前者. (若引导主语, 谓动与前者在人称和数上一致)

例: Living things need air and light as well as water. 生命不仅需要水, 还需要空气和阳光. I as well as they am ready to help you. 不仅是他们, 我也愿意帮助你. 8. alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的. 9. in the last/past + 一段时间

during the last/past + 一段时间 与现在完成时连用. 10. ①be/ become interested in sth. 对…感兴趣 ②be interested in doing sth. 对做…感兴趣

③show great interest in 在……方面产生极大的兴趣 ④a place of interest 一处名胜 some places of interest

如：He is interested in math, but he isn’t interested in speaking English. 他对数学感兴趣，但是他对说英语不感兴趣。 11. on 副词，表示（电灯、电视、机械等）在运转中/打开， 其反义词off. with the light on 灯开着

12. take sb. to + 地方 送/带某人去某个地方 如：

A person took him to the hospital. 一个人把他送到了医院。 Lui took me home. 刘把我送回了家。(home 的前面不能用to) 13. as + 形容词./副词＋as sb. could/can 尽某人的…能力，如： Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她尽她最快的能力去跑。 14. get into trouble with遇到麻烦

Unit 3

1.被动语态的谓语动词形式:

含情态动词的: can/may/must/should be +done

2.get/have + n./pron. + done 叫/让/请别人做某事(即使谋事被做) 例: I want to get my car mended. 我要让人把车子修好.

3.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做… allow doing sth 允许做… 4.drive : ① 驾车,驾驶. ② 驱赶,驱使.

例: What drives them to rob the shop? 什么驱使他们去抢商店?

5.He doesn’t seem to have many friends.=It seems that he doesn’t have many friends. =He seems not to have many friends.

6.倒装句: So + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语(前为肯定句) 表示与前面所述事实一致. Neither/Nor + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语(前为否定句) 表示与前面所述事实一致. 例: He likes oranges. So do we. He doesn’t like oranges. Neither do we. Tom can swim. So can John. Tom can’t swim. Neither can John. So +主语+ be动词/助动词/情态动词 表示对前面事实的进一步确认. 例: Henry is very tired. So he is.(的确是)

He surfed Internet for two hours. So he did.(的确是) They will win the game. So they will.(他们会的) 7.fail a test = fail in a test 考试不及格 8.be strict with+人. be strict in+事物.

例: The head teacher is strict with his students He is strict in the work. 9.the other day 前几天,不久前的一天.(用于过去时)

10.volunteer ① n. 自愿者. ② v. volunteer to do sth. 自愿做…

例: We all volunteered to help in the old people’s home.我们都志愿到敬老院帮忙. 11.chance 指侥幸的,偶尔的机会,还可表示“可能性” opportunity 指有利的时机,良机. 二者有时可以互换. Have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的机会.

Don’t be too frustrated. You’ll have another opportunity to go to college next year. 别太沮丧了,你还有上大学的机会.

experience : ①可数名词 “经历,体验”

例: Please tell us something about your experiences.②不可数名词 “经验” 例: He is a man of rich experience.

③动词“经历” 例: She experienced lots of suffering. 12. off 不工作,不上班,不上学,不值班.

例: I think I’ll take the afternoon off. 我想下午歇班. She is off today. 她今天休息.

I have three days off next week. 下周我有三天假. 13. reply to sth/sb=answer sth/sb

另外answer还有“应答”之意.如answer the door/telephone 14. get in the way (of)... 妨碍...

例: He never gets in others’ way. 他从不妨碍别人.

The bikes over there will get in the way of others. 自行车放在那里会妨碍别人的. 15. do does did 用在另一个动词前表示强调. 例: He does speak well. 他真的讲的很好. Do be quiet. 务必安静.

16. only 处于句首,并后跟状语时,全句需要倒装.

例: Only then did he understand it. 只有到那时,他才明白.

Only in this way can we learn English well. 只有这样我们才能把英语学好. Only when she came home, did he learn the news. 当她到家时,他才得知了这消息. 17. be allowed to do sth 被允许干… allow sb to do sth 允许某人干… allow doing sth 允许干…

18. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16岁的孩子 19. have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的机会

20. spend…on + n. spend …(in) + v-ing 在…上花费时间/金钱 21. achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想

Unit 4

1. ——What would you do if you had a million dollars? 如果你有一百万你做什么？ ——I would put it in a bank. 我会存在银行里。

虚拟语气，表示与事实相反。主句用would+动词原形，从句用一般过去式，be动词都用were。

2. medical research 医学研究

3. He doesn’t know what to wear.

4. What if everyone else brings a present? 如果其他人都带礼物怎么办？ someone else’s tie

某个其他人的领带

5. I’m too tired to do well. (too…to…太?而不能)= I am so tired that I can’t do well.

（so…that…如此?以至于）

6. confident 形容词 有信心的 confidence 名词 信心 7. energetic 形容词 有活力的 energy 名词 活力；能量

8. without permission 未经允许 People can’t live if there is no air or water. = People can’t live

without air or water.

9. bother 动词 打扰 I’m sorry to bother you. 很抱歉打扰你。 10. get annoyed 生气

11. not…in the slightest=not…at all 一点也不

12. plenty of 足够的 修饰可数名词和不可数名词 There is plenty of rain/money.

13. Mary is easy to get along with. Mary 很容易相处。 get along (well/bad) with=get on

(well/bad) with与?相处

14. I would rather stay at home than go to the party. 我宁愿呆在家里也不要去参加聚会。

宁愿做??而不愿做?? would rather do…than do…=would like to do…than do…=prefer to do…rather than do…

15. borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物 lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人 borrow和lend都是非

延续性动词，不能和时间段连用。 keep 保存；保管 延续性动词，可以与时间段连用。例：I keep the book for three weeks. 我保管那本书三个星期了。

16. What is he like? (他是什么样的人？强调询问性格) = What does he look like? (他长得怎么

样？强调询问外貌)

17. I’d introduce myself. 我将做自我介绍。introduce sb to sb 把某人介绍给某人 18. knowledgeable 形容词 知识渊博的

19. “the rest” 或”the rest of the +名词”做主语时，谓语动词的数与the rest 代表的名词的数保

持一致。 例：Have half of the bread. The rest tomorrow. A are B is C be 解析：选B，the rest 指剩下的面包

20. cover the table with a cloth 用布盖上桌子

21. offer sb sth = offer sth to sb offer 动词 提供；供给 22. refuse 动词 拒绝

23. let…down 让?失望；沮丧 I don’t want to let my parents down. 我不想让我的父母失望。 24. come up with=think of 想出；提出 常用come up with good ideas/ solutions 想出好主意/

好的解决办法

25. come out 出版；发行

26. He has a lot of experience dealing with teenagers. 他处理青少年的问题很有经验

have a lot of experience (in) doing sth 做某事很有经验 27. It gives advice on what to do. 它给出了要做什么的建议。

on 关于 侧重于专门论及；about 侧重于泛泛而谈。 28. nervous 形容词 紧张的 29. listener 名词 听众

30. helpful 形容词 有帮助的；有用的

31. He didn’t know what he should do. (同义句) He didn’t know what to do. 32. go downstairs 下楼 go upstairs上楼（前面不能有to）

Unit5

1. a. must 一定 表示有把握的推测 b. may can 可能 c. could, might 可能 用于过去式，有时表示语气委婉，用could，might代替can may d. can’t 不可能

注意：The notebook must be Mary’s, isn’t it? 情态动词表示推断，反义疑问句不能用情态动词，而用实义动词 2. possibly 副词

3. anxious 形容词 焦虑的 be anxious about sth

4. She’s worried because of her test. 她因为测试而担心。because+句子，不与so连用；because

of +短语

5. noise 噪音 可数/不可数 sound 自然界的任何声音 voice 人说话唱歌的声音，也指鸟

鸣声

6. next door neighbor 隔壁邻居 in our neighborhood 在我们的小区 7. There must be something visiting the homes. 一定有人来到了住宅里。

There be sb/sth doing sth 有?在做?

8. pretend 动词 假装 You can’t wake a person who is pretending to be asleep. 你叫不醒一个

假装入睡的人。（强扭的瓜不甜） 9. be scared of=be afraid of=be terrified of

10. escape是不及物动词 escape from 从…逃跑

Unit 6

1. 定语从句

1当先行词是人时：○a做主语用who/that 后面紧跟动词 b 做宾语用who/whom/that c 做定语用whose 后面有名词

注意：做介词的宾语且介词提到关系词前时，只能用whom，不能用who。 例：Please tell me from whom you borrowed the English novel.

2当先行词是物时，关系词用that/which, 下列五种特殊情况只能用that，不能用which ○

a. 先行词被形容词最高级修饰 b. 先行词被序数词修饰 c. 先行词被the only，the

very，the same 修饰

b. 先行词被all, no, everything, anything, nothing, little, few, much, the one等修饰时 c. 先行词既有人也有物

2. prefer 动词 更喜欢（1）prefer A to B=like A better than B （2）prefer doing sth to doing sth （3）prefer to do sth

（4）prefer to do sth rather than do sth

3. remind sb of sth/sb 让某人想起 The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music. 那首曲子让我想起巴西舞曲。

4. ——What do you think of it? 你认为它怎么样？——I enjoy it a lot. 我非常喜欢。 你认为??怎么样？What do you think of…?= How do you like…?

5. Whatever you do, don’t miss this exhibition. 无论你做什么都不要错过这次展览。whatever=no matter what

6. be sure to do sth 一定要做某事

7. It does have a few good features, though.但是它的确有几个优点。强调句用do/does/did+动词原形

though=although 尽管 虽然，不能与but连用

8. one of the best-known photographers=one of the most famous photographers 最著名的摄影师之一

one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数 意为最??中的一个 9. on display=on show 展览 陈列

10. make sb do sth； make+名词+形容词 The news make me happy. 那个消息让我高兴。 11. stay away from 远离 与??保持距离

12. taste 感官动词 尝起来；例：The food tastes good and sells well. 那种食物尝起来不错买得很好。（taste+形容词，而sell是实义动词，用well） tasty 形容词 美味可口的

13. suit 名词 套装； 动词 适合 suit sb fine/well 非常适合某人

考点; The color of your bag doesn’t suit(适合) your suit (衣服)well. 你包的颜色跟你的衣服颜色不配。

14.当关系词做主语时，定语从句的谓语动词与先行词单复数一致。 15.expect可以用于expect to do sth.意为“期望做某事” 可以接以that引导的从句

16.suit sb. fine(指安排是否舒适)=fit sb. well（指形状大小是否合适）

本文来源：https://www.bwwdw.com/article/80lg.html