北语网院英语国家概况1第一次作业

奥鹏作业 北语网院 英语国家社会与文化 期末考试

一、单选题（共 10 道试题，共 50 分。） V

1. New Zealand consists of two main islands:（ ）.

A. North Island and South island B. Steward Island and Long Island C. West Island and East Island D. Victorian island and Tasman Island

满分：5 分

2. The central part of Ireland is characterized by many lakes, low ridges and（ ）.

A. peat bogs B. rapid streams C. small islands D. high cliffs

满分：5 分

3. Who wrote the long poem Paradise Lost?

A. Shakespeare B. Chaucer C. Milton D. John Cabot 满分：5 分

4. The first European settlement on the continent began in ______.

A. 1901 B. 1788 C. 1770 D. 1787

满分：5 分

5. The Maori word \

A. Maori culture B. non-Maori or European C. protocol D. meeting house

满分：5 分

6. Chaucer is he the author of( )

A. Beowulf B. The Canterbury C. Rip Van Winkle D. Twelfth Night

满分：5 分

7. The largest state in Australia in terms of population is _______.

A. Queensland B. New South Wales C. Western Australia D. Victoria

满分：5 分

8. The two main land masses in New Zealand are__________.

A. the White Island and the thermal region B. the North Island and the South Island C. the Southern Alps and the North Island D. Auckland and the South Island

满分：5 分

9. In the 1970s, oil was discovered in（ ）, but the revenue from oil did not create an economic miracle for Britain.

A. the English Channel

B. the Irish Sea C. the St. George Sea D. the North Sea

满分：5 分

10. Which of the following factors does not contribute to New Zealand＇s environmental achievement?

A. Favourable geographic features B. Low population

C. A late development of industry D. The ozone hole over Antarctica 满分：5 分

二、判断题（共 10 道试题，共 50 分。） V

1. The Dreaming has an ‘elective affinity＇ with Capitalism.

A. 错误 B. 正确

满分：5 分

2. The British were the first foreigners to make contact with the People of the Dreaming.

A. 错误 B. 正确

满分：5 分

3. In proportional terms, Islam is the fastest growing religion in Australia.

A. 错误 B. 正确

满分：5 分

4. Catholicism has the demographic supremacy in Australia today.

A. 错误

B. 正确

满分：5 分

5. It was believed before 1980s that the government should play the central role in the promotion and maintenance of the social prosperity.

A. 错误 B. 正确

满分：5 分

6. The Governor-General acts only on the advice of the Executive Council that comprises himself and the Cabinet.

A. 错误 B. 正确

满分：5 分

7. Australian government departments are administered only by the authority of the elected Ministers.

A. 错误 B. 正确

满分：5 分

8. Pauline set up the One Nation Party.

A. 错误 B. 正确

满分：5 分

9. The Australia, the senate of Parliament has the power to enact legislation.

A. 错误 B. 正确

满分：5 分

10. Whistle-blowers are often experts in both senior and lower levels of

bureaucracies who, discovering that their branch of the organization is in some way corrupt and inefficient, try to expose this problem.

A. 错误 B. 正确 满分：5 分

答案： A A C B D B B B D D A A A B B B A B A B

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