Lesson14 Irfan Studied China

冀教版英语八年级上册导学案14课

Lesson14 Irfan Studied China

导学目标：

1. 掌握的词汇：interesting, travel, festival.

2. 识别的词汇及短语：take …to, Mother’s / Father’s / Children’s Day.

3. 学习反意疑问句。

导学重点：能灵活运用所学词汇和句型

导学难点：learn a bout other countries

导学过程

预习案

词汇：

1.The g____ store had many food.

2.The Chinese r_____ (餐馆) is great.

3.My favourite subject is social studies. It’s so i ______.

4.I love to t ______(旅游)

5.I learned about Chinese f______ (节日)

短语：

1.把……带到……________2.中国餐馆____________ 3.儿童节____________

4.different countries of the world _________5.Mother’s Day_________6.learn about __________

探究案

1.Is there a library in your school? 在你们学校有图书馆吗？

there be＂在某地有某物＂．变一般疑问句时，be提前，变否定句时，在be后加not. 例如：

There aren’t any desks in the room.在屋子里没有桌子．

2. Is it important to be on time? 守时很重要吗？

it 是形式主语，真正的主语是带to的不定式．例如：

It is easy to draw a picture like this.画这样的一副画很容易．

3.What mistakes does Danny make in the library? 丹尼在图书馆犯了什么错误？ make a mistake犯错误，也可以说成make mistakes 例如：

They made some mistakes in the maths exam. 他们在数学考试中犯了一些错误． You can’t make s mistake a mistake again.你不能再犯错误了．

4. Jenny and Bill meet at three O’clock to work on their project. Jenny 和Bill约定在３点中见面来做他们的项目．

work on从事于，致力于 例如：

They have worked on this problem for ten years. 他们做这个项目有十年之久了．

5.I’ll show you where it is.我来指给你它在哪？

where it is 做I’ll show 的宾语从句．宾语从句用相应的陈述语序．例如： I want to know if you are a doctor. 我想知道你是否是一位医生．

Do you know where he is goong.你知道它要去哪吗？

6.No noise ,please！禁止喧哗！

等于Don’t make a noise.类似的短语还有 No smoking !禁止吸烟！Ｎo parking!禁止停车！相当于一个否定的祈使句．

辨析：noise, voice 与sound

冀教版英语八年级上册导学案14课

noise, voice, sound都有＂声音＂的意思．Noise指＂噪音＂＂吵闹声＂．例如：Don’tmake any noise,cildre.孩子们，别在吵了。

voice 指＂噪音＂，人说话或唱歌的声音，有时也指鸟叫的声音．This sounds like Mary’s voice.这声音象是玛丽的说话声．

Sound指物的响声．例如：That is the sound of a car. 那是小汽车的声音．

7.I told Lisa we would work on our basketball project together.我告诉Lisa我们将一起做我们的篮球项目

would work是过去将来时的结构形式

过去将来时态是指在过去某一时间看来将要发生的动作过去将来时态常用于宾语从句中．结构：would+动词原形（would是助动词will的过去式）

He said he will buy a sweater next week.他说他下周将去北京． They told me there would be a football match on TV this Saturday evening.他们告诉我本周六 电视上将有一场足球赛

8. That’s a funny name, isn’t it?

这是反意疑问句，由前后两部分构成。当前面的陈述部分是肯定形式时，后面的疑问部分通常用否定形

式。反之亦然。注意前后部分时态要一致，回答前后也要一致，根据事实回答，事实是肯定用Yes，事实是

否定用No，来回答：例如：

－It’s going to rain, isn’t it?

要下雨了，不是吗？

－Yes, it is. 是的。

－You aren’t a student, are you?

你不是学生，是吗？

－No, I’m not.

是的，我不是。

－Yes, I am.

不，我是。

另外要注意陈述部分带有否定词的反疑问句的构成，后面用肯定形式。例如： He never comes to school late, does he?

他上学从不迟到，是吗？

There is no water in the bottle, is there?

瓶子里没有水，是吗？

常用的否定词有：little, few, no, never, nothing, nobody等

训练案（夯实基础）

I 翻译下列汉语

1 把------搬走____________2 把------制成 ___________

3树荫下 _________4没什么 __________ 5谈论 __________ II 选择合适的介词填空

Let’s talk ____ our history.

We can make and build things ___ trees.

In summer , we can sit under a tree ___ the shade.

Find three answers ___ this question.

All plants take energy ____ the sun.

冀教版英语八年级上册导学案14课

Many animals live ___ trees.

提高能力

III单选

( )1 Can you _____ it once again?

A speak B talk C say D tell

( )2 These are his shoes. Please give _____.

A him them B them to him C them him D him to them

( )3 Would you like ____ me _____ my English?

A to help , with B to help , on C help, with D help , on

( )4 -What ______ Tim like?

-He ____ like his father.

A is, is B does, is C does ,does D do, is

( )5 The rain _____ the soil away , so we should plant more trees.

A took B carried C brought D went

( )6 We need to build a new house ________.

A to live B to live in C lives in D live in

( )7 The machine ___ it ____ all kinds of cakes.

A make--- into--- B makes--- into--- C makes --- from ---

( )8 Please_____ me a cup of tea.

A carry B take C bring D lift

( )9 You’ll get a nice present ____ your parents ____ your birthday.

A from, on B for, at C from , in D about, on 我的思考

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